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(clicking)
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♪
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CLAUDIA ALTA "LADY BIRD" JOHNSON:
Friday, November 22nd.
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It all began so beautifully.
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After a drizzle in the morning,
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the sun came out bright and beautiful.
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♪
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We were going into Dallas.
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REPORTER: We have a brilliant
sun overhead,
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and the President
will be riding in the open.
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Its wheels are down,
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and the President and Mrs. Kennedy
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have arrived at Dallas Love Field.
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To accompany the President
on these flights,
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Vice President and Mrs. Johnson--
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LADY BIRD: In the lead car,
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President and Mrs. Kennedy,
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and then a secret service car,
and then our car.
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♪
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The streets were lined with people,
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lots and lots of children, all smiling.
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♪
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We were rounding a curve
going down a hill.
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♪
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Suddenly there was a sharp, loud report.
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A shot and then two more.
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- (gunshots)
- (people screaming)
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(horn honking)
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LADY BIRD: I heard over the radio system,
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"Let's get out of here."
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And this man who was with us
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vaulted over the front seat
on top of Lyndon,
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threw him to the floor
and said, "Get down."
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The cars accelerated faster and faster.
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I cast one last look
back over my shoulder,
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saw a bundle of pink,
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just like a, a drift blossom
lying in the backseat.
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It was Mrs. Kennedy
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lying over the President's body.
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♪
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(siren wailing)
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♪
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LADY BIRD: They led us into a quiet room.
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♪
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It was from Kenny O'Donnell
that I first heard the words,
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"The President is dead."
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♪
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Mr. Kilduff said to Lyndon,
"Mr. President."
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♪
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I looked up at a building,
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and there already,
it was a flag at half-mast.
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{\an8}That was when the enormity
first struck me.
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We have this from Washington.
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LADY BIRD: There was a TV set on,
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the commentator was saying,
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"Lyndon Johnson, now President of the
United States."
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NEWSCASTER: There is no longer any doubt
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the President is dead.
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LADY BIRD: By that time,
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Mrs. Kennedy had arrived and the coffin.
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{\an8}Mrs. Kennedy's dress
was stained with blood.
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{\an8}Her husband's blood.
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♪
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I asked her if I couldn't get
somebody to help her change,
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and she says, "Oh, no,
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"I want them to see
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what they have done to Jack."
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♪
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And there, in the very narrow confines
of the plane,
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with Jackie on his left,
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very composed,
Lyndon took the oath of office.
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♪
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I tried to express
something of how we felt.
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I said, "Oh, Mrs. Kennedy, you know,
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"we never even wanted
to be Vice President,
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and now, dear God, it's come to this."
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I would have given anything to help her.
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♪
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This is a sad time for all people.
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I know that the world shares the sorrow
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that Mrs. Kennedy and her family bear.
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♪
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I will do my best,
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that is all I can do.
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♪
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I ask for your help and thoughts.
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♪
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{\an8}LADY BIRD: I felt like I was walking
onto a stage
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{\an8}for a part I had never rehearsed.
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{\an8}Incredible as it might seem,
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{\an8}I was going to be in a unique position,
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{\an8}as the wife of the President of
the United States.
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{\an8}And only I would see events unfold,
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{\an8}from that particular vantage point.
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{\an8}♪
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{\an8}Liz Carpenter said,
"You ought to record this."
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{\an8}She brought me her son's little recorder,
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and so, the first fairly quiet moment,
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two or three days after the 22nd,
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I began my diary.
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♪
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It really was too important
a thing not to share it.
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And it was incredible.
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♪
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NEWSCASTER: At President Johnson's
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Washington home in Spring Valley
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the first family of the nation
posed for their portrait.
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They are photographed in the home
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where they will remain
until Mrs. Kennedy is able
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to move from the White House.
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The First Lady,
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and standing beside the President is
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Lynda Bird, 19,
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and Luci Baines, 16.
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It might be noted that all of the family
have the initials LBJ.
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♪
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LADY BIRD: Tuesday, November 26th.
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I went to see Mrs. Kennedy
to discuss the housekeeping details
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that any woman moving out would talk over
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with any woman moving in.
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She told me that she would
like to ask a favor of me.
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What she wanted
was to let Caroline's school
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go on in progress on the third floor.
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And that was the easiest thing
to say yes to.
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She went on to say a lot of things, like,
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"Don't be frightened of this house.
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You will be happy here."
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She repeated that over and over as though
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she were trying to reassure me.
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♪
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After I moved into the White House,
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for the first three or four weeks,
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I was cold all the time.
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I didn't have any appetite
and I lost about five pounds.
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I find myself walking on tiptoe
and talking in whispers.
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That's about over now,
one can't go on doing that.
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♪
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Has there been any sense of elation
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at reaching the job we're now in?
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None at all.
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Just a sense of how hard
this is going to be
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and a determination
to make these 12 months
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as good as I can.
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(bells tolling)
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NEWSCASTER: President Johnson
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attended St. John's Episcopal Church,
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said prayers for John F. Kennedy,
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and asked the minister of St. John's
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to say prayers for him,
for Lyndon Baines Johnson,
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whom an assassin's bullet
had suddenly catapulted into a job
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that is the most important
and demanding on Earth.
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LADY BIRD: Sunday, January the 12th.
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One thing that's gone unmentioned
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but not unnoticed by me,
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Lyndon has been to church every Sunday
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since the 22nd of November
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and occasionally on some days in between.
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It would be the understatement
of a lifetime to say
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that a man of good sense
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doesn't know how much
he needs help and solace.
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He does.
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♪
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There was talk that he might be dropped
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from the Kennedy ticket next summer.
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Now he will almost surely head
that election ticket.
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His presidency, however long it lasts,
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will not be a quiet one,
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for his ambitions and determinations
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far outrun his modesty or self-doubts.
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And that, perhaps, is the way it should be
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for the man who wields the ultimate power.
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♪
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{\an8}LADY BIRD: Saturday, March the 7th.
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{\an8}I have a brief statement on the economy.
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{\an8}I'm very pleased at the early
reaction to the tax cut.
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LADY BIRD: The really
high point of the day
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was Lyndon's press conference on TV.
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After it was over I phoned Lyndon
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to tell him how good
I thought he had done.
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♪
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When you were in college you trained
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to become an expert in several fields.
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You trained to be a teacher,
to be a journalist,
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to be a secretary.
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Why did you train for all those things?
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Was it insecurity or just
a wide range of interest?
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I thought being a journalist,
from those I knew,
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puts you on the forefront of action
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in places that were exciting.
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A student from a very small town
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in Deep East Texas,
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all the doors of the world
suddenly swung open to me.
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♪
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I did all sorts of assignments,
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but I preferred the feature stories
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because I would get to go
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and meet interesting characters.
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♪
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I knew I was gonna buckle down
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to some kind of way of making a living,
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although I always eventually
thought I'd get married,
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just assumed I would.
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♪
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He came on strong, and he was
very direct and dynamic.
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And I do believe before the day was over
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he did ask me to marry him,
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and I thought he was just
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out of his mind. (laughs)
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♪
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I suppose it takes a longer time
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to confirm a judgment
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that's supposed to last a lifetime.
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♪
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My sense of excitement mounted.
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What was gonna happen, I didn't know,
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but I knew it was going to be, uh,
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something important.
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♪
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Does-- Does the President talk over
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world problems with you?
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Does-- Does he discuss the things
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that are weighing on his mind?
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I think he a-accords me the very, uh,
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considerable respect of thinking
I have, I have good judgment
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and he, he likes to hear
what I have to say.
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And, uh, it's good to have
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one person with whom
you can have a, a total, uh,
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00:13:10,541 --> 00:13:14,086
well, complete freedom
in what you talk about.
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Sunday, March 22nd.
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Lyndon got on the phone
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and called up a most delightful
bunch of dinner guests.
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The talk was of Vietnam.
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NEWSCASTER: Two weeks ago
Secretary of Defense McNamara
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00:13:30,435 --> 00:13:31,770
toured the country.
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{\an8}ROBERT MCNAMARA: The position
of my government is clear,
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{\an8}we fully support
the people of South Vietnam.
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LADY BIRD: It's pretty
terrifying to hear McNamara
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speak of how dedicated
the opposition soldiers are over there.
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{\an8}♪
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They apparently have an intensive training
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and ideas that is lacking on our side.
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I saw the irritation and frayed nerves
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that I remember from the hardest part
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of the majority leader days.
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This is my problem.
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This is what I must solve.
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That I can be tactful enough,
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and sometimes even mean enough
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00:14:12,436 --> 00:14:15,314
to get Lyndon home at a reasonable hour,
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bringing with him the components of work
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and do it here in a somewhat
more relaxed atmosphere.
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♪
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I did a little more work,
and then curled up in bed
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for the most luxurious of all things,
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a glass of wine and Gunsmoke,
my biggest self-indulgence.
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All of which, I guess,
just proves that you can live
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00:14:39,671 --> 00:14:42,215
with disaster hanging over your heads.
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00:14:46,345 --> 00:14:49,306
(march music playing)
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Wednesday, April the 8th.
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Washington's goodbye
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00:14:52,976 --> 00:14:55,020
to one of America's great heroes,
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General Douglas MacArthur.
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We lined up in a solemn single file.
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Lyndon was on my right, and on my left
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I found the Attorney General.
266
00:15:05,656 --> 00:15:07,866
He looked tanned, healthier,
267
00:15:07,866 --> 00:15:10,285
more relaxed than I had seen him.
268
00:15:10,911 --> 00:15:14,122
And as the casket came by, flag draped,
269
00:15:14,122 --> 00:15:17,584
I felt an echo of the November days
270
00:15:17,584 --> 00:15:19,878
of President Kennedy's funeral.
271
00:15:19,878 --> 00:15:22,339
He said, "You're doing a wonderful job.
272
00:15:22,339 --> 00:15:23,840
Everybody says so."
273
00:15:24,383 --> 00:15:27,135
And then, after a noticeable pause,
274
00:15:27,135 --> 00:15:29,596
almost as with an effort, he said,
275
00:15:30,180 --> 00:15:31,556
"And so is your husband."
276
00:15:31,556 --> 00:15:35,560
♪
277
00:15:35,560 --> 00:15:38,855
I respect Bobby in many ways,
I admire him.
278
00:15:38,855 --> 00:15:41,483
But I feel a peculiar unease around him
279
00:15:41,483 --> 00:15:43,485
which I did not feel around his brother.
280
00:15:43,485 --> 00:15:45,320
♪
281
00:15:45,320 --> 00:15:48,865
I haven't the vaguest idea
what is going on in his mind.
282
00:15:48,865 --> 00:15:51,994
♪
283
00:15:56,498 --> 00:15:58,125
NANCY DICKERSON: In his State of the
Union message,
284
00:15:58,125 --> 00:16:01,461
the President called for
an all-out attack on poverty.
285
00:16:01,461 --> 00:16:04,381
Are you going to make it
a major focus of your attention?
286
00:16:05,757 --> 00:16:09,177
I think, Nancy,
the question that looms foremost
287
00:16:09,177 --> 00:16:13,515
in everybody's mind
is the preservation of peace,
288
00:16:14,141 --> 00:16:18,103
and the whole, the-the total
picture of poverty,
289
00:16:18,103 --> 00:16:19,730
the black spot in our country,
290
00:16:19,730 --> 00:16:22,024
that too is very important to me.
291
00:16:22,983 --> 00:16:25,694
NANCY: Do you plan to campaign
with him in the months ahead?
292
00:16:27,029 --> 00:16:31,366
Yes, Nancy, I want to be on hand
in whatever he's doing.
293
00:16:32,034 --> 00:16:34,161
Friday, April 24th.
294
00:16:34,161 --> 00:16:36,913
We helicoptered into eastern Kentucky.
295
00:16:36,913 --> 00:16:41,460
We landed in a meadow
close to the community of Inez.
296
00:16:41,460 --> 00:16:44,171
(crowd cheers and applauds)
297
00:16:44,171 --> 00:16:47,758
This is the area
where mining once was king.
298
00:16:47,758 --> 00:16:49,926
It's become a sick industry.
299
00:16:49,926 --> 00:16:52,929
Nothing has really
come along to replace it.
300
00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:54,931
We arrived at the home
301
00:16:54,931 --> 00:16:57,642
of the Tom Fletcher's and I asked Lyndon
302
00:16:57,642 --> 00:16:59,770
to please keep the photographers
303
00:16:59,770 --> 00:17:01,354
away as much as possible.
304
00:17:01,354 --> 00:17:05,025
This mustn't be a sideshow
for these people.
305
00:17:06,151 --> 00:17:09,029
Lyndon hunkered down on the porch
306
00:17:09,029 --> 00:17:11,281
with Mr. Fletcher for a talk.
307
00:17:11,281 --> 00:17:13,784
They talked about
keeping the children in school
308
00:17:13,784 --> 00:17:15,577
and how he made out to live
309
00:17:15,577 --> 00:17:18,497
on $400 a year with eight children.
310
00:17:18,497 --> 00:17:20,916
I expect it's a very limited diet,
311
00:17:20,916 --> 00:17:23,668
and enough years of that
could be the reason
312
00:17:23,668 --> 00:17:25,879
why Mrs. Fletcher look so faded
313
00:17:25,879 --> 00:17:27,339
and dispirited,
314
00:17:27,339 --> 00:17:29,174
and why there were no steps
315
00:17:29,174 --> 00:17:31,093
up to the front porch of the house.
316
00:17:31,093 --> 00:17:32,427
Hoisting myself up,
317
00:17:32,427 --> 00:17:33,720
I had wondered why somebody
318
00:17:33,720 --> 00:17:35,013
didn't at least go down
319
00:17:35,013 --> 00:17:36,306
and saw off a stump,
320
00:17:36,306 --> 00:17:38,100
and put it down for a step,
321
00:17:38,100 --> 00:17:39,518
and then I realized,
322
00:17:40,102 --> 00:17:41,853
how could I know what it was like
323
00:17:41,853 --> 00:17:46,233
to try to raise eight children
on $400 a year?
324
00:17:48,151 --> 00:17:56,701
♪
325
00:17:56,701 --> 00:17:58,912
{\an8}It seems to me that the Johnson family
326
00:17:59,538 --> 00:18:01,414
{\an8}should follow the Christian admonition,
327
00:18:02,207 --> 00:18:05,001
put your house, or houses, in order
328
00:18:05,627 --> 00:18:08,380
before trying to preach this Gospel
329
00:18:08,380 --> 00:18:10,549
to the tune of a one billion dollar
330
00:18:10,549 --> 00:18:11,800
a year program.
331
00:18:15,262 --> 00:18:17,889
Uh, good-- a good many years, I believe.
332
00:18:17,889 --> 00:18:21,768
Uh, Lady Bird inherited it
on her side of the family.
333
00:18:22,602 --> 00:18:25,105
LADY BIRD: It appears that
two Republican congressmen
334
00:18:25,105 --> 00:18:27,190
have made a trip to Alabama,
335
00:18:27,190 --> 00:18:30,026
have gone out to interview
some of my tenants,
336
00:18:30,026 --> 00:18:32,737
concealed tape recorders
in their briefcases,
337
00:18:32,737 --> 00:18:35,198
have taken pictures of the houses
338
00:18:35,198 --> 00:18:37,576
and quite miserable, indeed they are,
339
00:18:37,576 --> 00:18:39,828
and are all prepared to try to prevent
340
00:18:39,828 --> 00:18:41,872
Lyndon's poverty bill
341
00:18:41,872 --> 00:18:45,041
with a flashy, gossipy, ugly information
342
00:18:45,041 --> 00:18:47,544
that Mrs. Johnson has tenants
343
00:18:47,544 --> 00:18:49,087
who live in squalor.
344
00:18:49,713 --> 00:18:53,842
You pay 25% of your crop
to Mrs. Johnson in the rent
345
00:18:54,551 --> 00:18:55,719
Yes, sir, well, that's right.
346
00:18:56,595 --> 00:18:59,514
Have you ever heard of President Johnson's
poverty program?
347
00:19:00,390 --> 00:19:03,393
No sir I have-- Well, you mean the--
348
00:19:04,686 --> 00:19:06,354
What do you mean the-- Uh--
349
00:19:07,314 --> 00:19:08,940
REPORTER: It's a program
the President is trying
350
00:19:08,940 --> 00:19:11,902
to get passed by Congress,
to increase, he says,
351
00:19:11,902 --> 00:19:14,738
"The standard of living of the
poor people of this country."
352
00:19:15,488 --> 00:19:17,574
Uh, what do you think
this program might do
353
00:19:17,574 --> 00:19:19,618
to increase the standard of living
354
00:19:19,618 --> 00:19:21,703
of the people living in this house?
355
00:19:22,495 --> 00:19:27,000
Well, as far as I know
I think it's going to help us.
356
00:19:27,876 --> 00:19:30,337
LADY BIRD: I told Liz that where
we used to have
357
00:19:30,337 --> 00:19:33,048
about 20 tenants on the whole place,
358
00:19:33,048 --> 00:19:34,925
we now had about four.
359
00:19:35,425 --> 00:19:37,594
One at least, Charlie Cutler,
360
00:19:37,594 --> 00:19:40,388
has lived on the place
since grandfather's time.
361
00:19:41,806 --> 00:19:45,727
Uneducated, unskilled,
and I believe in his 80s,
362
00:19:45,727 --> 00:19:47,520
there's no place for Charlie to go.
363
00:19:47,520 --> 00:19:50,398
However, we'll have to
batten down the hatches
364
00:19:50,398 --> 00:19:51,983
for a nasty storm.
365
00:19:53,360 --> 00:19:54,527
(beeps)
366
00:19:54,527 --> 00:19:56,738
- (indistinct radio chatter)
- (radio static)
367
00:19:56,738 --> 00:19:58,657
{\an8}NEWSCASTER: War in South Vietnam.
368
00:19:59,282 --> 00:20:02,244
{\an8}An ugly war in a far-off place.
369
00:20:02,577 --> 00:20:05,580
We do not enjoy losing wars.
370
00:20:05,580 --> 00:20:08,250
It is the official position
of the United States
371
00:20:08,250 --> 00:20:10,252
that this one need not be lost.
372
00:20:10,252 --> 00:20:14,422
In a very real sense,
it is not even ours to win.
373
00:20:14,422 --> 00:20:16,216
It's someone else's war.
374
00:20:16,216 --> 00:20:18,927
But the vital interests
of the United States
375
00:20:18,927 --> 00:20:22,097
and the prestige of this country
as a great nation
376
00:20:22,097 --> 00:20:25,475
would be grievously damaged
if it were to be lost.
377
00:20:32,315 --> 00:20:33,817
LADY BIRD: Thursday, May 14th
378
00:20:33,817 --> 00:20:36,444
began with a frontal assault on my desk.
379
00:20:36,444 --> 00:20:39,364
The remnants of
a Puritan conscience drives me
380
00:20:39,364 --> 00:20:41,032
to read a lot of the mail,
381
00:20:41,032 --> 00:20:43,952
even, and sometimes especially,
the bad mail.
382
00:20:44,828 --> 00:20:46,621
And then, when the desk was clearer
383
00:20:46,621 --> 00:20:48,456
than it's been in a long time,
384
00:20:48,456 --> 00:20:50,709
I left for Huntlands.
385
00:20:50,709 --> 00:20:52,919
♪
386
00:20:52,919 --> 00:20:55,130
{\an8}I called in to the White House
387
00:20:55,130 --> 00:20:58,133
{\an8}and asked Dr. Hurst if he and Jim
388
00:20:58,133 --> 00:21:01,386
would like to drive out and
talk over Lyndon's problems.
389
00:21:02,262 --> 00:21:06,725
I don't know, though,
that either one really understands
390
00:21:06,725 --> 00:21:08,018
the depth of his pain,
391
00:21:08,018 --> 00:21:09,477
when and if
392
00:21:09,477 --> 00:21:12,605
he faces up to the possibility of sending
393
00:21:12,605 --> 00:21:17,110
many thousands American boys to Vietnam.
394
00:21:17,110 --> 00:21:18,486
♪
395
00:21:18,486 --> 00:21:19,821
Lyndon called me.
396
00:21:19,821 --> 00:21:22,157
He was lonesome,
I could tell from his voice.
397
00:21:22,991 --> 00:21:24,200
It was a sad talk,
398
00:21:24,200 --> 00:21:26,119
largely about the Alabama tenants
399
00:21:26,119 --> 00:21:28,246
and about his restive desire
400
00:21:28,246 --> 00:21:30,707
to seek a way
out of the burdens he carries.
401
00:21:30,707 --> 00:21:32,500
♪
402
00:21:32,500 --> 00:21:35,837
I wrote out about a nine-page analysis
403
00:21:35,837 --> 00:21:38,173
of what I thought his situation was.
404
00:21:38,173 --> 00:21:40,342
♪
405
00:21:40,342 --> 00:21:43,762
First, in case he definitely
decided he wanted to use it,
406
00:21:43,762 --> 00:21:46,056
there was a suggested announcement
407
00:21:46,056 --> 00:21:47,932
that he wasn't going to run again.
408
00:21:48,475 --> 00:21:49,642
If he does not run,
409
00:21:49,642 --> 00:21:51,978
we will probably return to the ranch
410
00:21:51,978 --> 00:21:54,272
and he will enjoy the country he loves,
411
00:21:54,272 --> 00:21:58,526
and me and Lynda and Luci
more than we ever have.
412
00:21:59,277 --> 00:22:03,031
But there would be a wave
of hollow disillusionment,
413
00:22:03,031 --> 00:22:05,241
and, "You let us down, Lyndon,"
414
00:22:05,241 --> 00:22:08,078
among those people
who really looked to him
415
00:22:08,078 --> 00:22:11,373
as the best candidate
of the Democratic Party.
416
00:22:11,373 --> 00:22:12,791
♪
417
00:22:12,791 --> 00:22:14,959
There might well be periods of depression
418
00:22:14,959 --> 00:22:18,338
as he watched Mr. X running the country,
419
00:22:18,338 --> 00:22:20,673
and thought what he
would have done instead.
420
00:22:20,673 --> 00:22:23,176
And he might look around for a scapegoat,
421
00:22:23,176 --> 00:22:25,678
and I would not want to be it, then.
422
00:22:26,554 --> 00:22:28,014
Then I put the alternative.
423
00:22:28,014 --> 00:22:29,224
If he does run,
424
00:22:29,224 --> 00:22:30,975
he will probably be elected President.
425
00:22:31,518 --> 00:22:33,269
During the ensuing four years,
426
00:22:33,269 --> 00:22:35,105
he, I, and the children
427
00:22:35,105 --> 00:22:37,190
will be criticized and slandered
428
00:22:37,190 --> 00:22:38,733
for things we have done,
429
00:22:38,733 --> 00:22:40,735
and things we never did at all.
430
00:22:41,403 --> 00:22:43,988
There will be times
when he will be frustrated
431
00:22:43,988 --> 00:22:46,074
by the inability to achieve
432
00:22:46,074 --> 00:22:49,077
his vaulting ambitions for this nation.
433
00:22:49,077 --> 00:22:50,578
This will be painful.
434
00:22:51,329 --> 00:22:55,458
My final conclusion was that,
I think he ought to run,
435
00:22:55,458 --> 00:22:58,962
and then, some three years
and nine months from now,
436
00:22:58,962 --> 00:23:01,923
in February or March of 1968,
437
00:23:01,923 --> 00:23:04,634
announce that he won't be
a candidate for reelection.
438
00:23:04,634 --> 00:23:05,969
And by that time,
439
00:23:05,969 --> 00:23:07,762
I think the juices of life
440
00:23:07,762 --> 00:23:09,764
will be stilled enough in him
441
00:23:09,764 --> 00:23:11,975
that he can finish out that term,
442
00:23:11,975 --> 00:23:16,187
return to the ranch to live out
the rest of our days quietly.
443
00:23:16,187 --> 00:23:19,691
♪
444
00:23:19,691 --> 00:23:22,318
{\an8}CAMERA ASSISTANT: Roll 30, sound 19.
445
00:23:23,319 --> 00:23:25,488
{\an8}INTERVIEWER:
Tell me, uh, about your attitude
446
00:23:25,488 --> 00:23:27,073
{\an8}to the Civil Rights Bill
447
00:23:27,073 --> 00:23:30,076
{\an8}that's up in Congress and being considered
by the Senate?
448
00:23:30,076 --> 00:23:33,413
I feel that it's, it's alright.
449
00:23:33,413 --> 00:23:37,208
But I, I feel one thing,
that they should go on and pass it.
450
00:23:37,208 --> 00:23:40,128
(siren wails)
451
00:23:40,128 --> 00:23:44,132
♪
452
00:23:44,132 --> 00:23:46,551
FANNIE LOU HAMER:
I don't see how in America
453
00:23:47,302 --> 00:23:49,637
{\an8}that people can actually say
454
00:23:50,513 --> 00:23:53,224
{\an8}that America is the land of the free
455
00:23:53,224 --> 00:23:56,311
{\an8}and the home of the brave,
456
00:23:56,311 --> 00:24:00,106
when right here in America
Negroes have died
457
00:24:00,857 --> 00:24:02,567
for no reason at all.
458
00:24:03,776 --> 00:24:06,863
And actually, we are not
trying to take anything.
459
00:24:07,655 --> 00:24:09,324
We just want a chance
460
00:24:10,241 --> 00:24:15,747
to be decent human beings and citizens
461
00:24:15,747 --> 00:24:19,250
that we can really say, as the song,
462
00:24:19,250 --> 00:24:21,211
"O Say, can you see,
463
00:24:21,211 --> 00:24:23,463
"by the dawn's early light,
464
00:24:24,380 --> 00:24:27,050
what so proudly we hailed,"
465
00:24:27,884 --> 00:24:30,094
and now I cry, America,
466
00:24:30,762 --> 00:24:33,473
is this actually the land of the free
467
00:24:33,473 --> 00:24:35,433
and the home of the brave?
468
00:24:35,433 --> 00:24:42,357
♪
469
00:24:42,357 --> 00:24:44,234
(indistinct conversations)
470
00:24:46,736 --> 00:24:48,488
LADY BIRD: Thursday, July 2nd.
471
00:24:48,488 --> 00:24:51,908
At 6:30 the big news of the day,
472
00:24:51,908 --> 00:24:54,827
and perhaps of the year, took place.
473
00:24:54,827 --> 00:24:56,454
♪
474
00:24:56,454 --> 00:24:58,623
PRESIDENT LYNDON B. JOHNSON:
My fellow Americans,
475
00:24:58,623 --> 00:25:01,084
I am about to sign into law
476
00:25:01,918 --> 00:25:04,420
the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
477
00:25:05,463 --> 00:25:07,632
LADY BIRD: As I had slipped
quietly into a seat,
478
00:25:07,632 --> 00:25:09,592
I had particularly noticed
the Attorney General
479
00:25:09,592 --> 00:25:10,927
sitting on the front row,
480
00:25:10,927 --> 00:25:13,221
and wondered what was
going on in his mind.
481
00:25:13,221 --> 00:25:16,724
This bill that his brother
had sponsored so ardently,
482
00:25:16,724 --> 00:25:19,060
had pinned so much hope on,
483
00:25:19,060 --> 00:25:21,479
and that had finally come to passage,
484
00:25:21,479 --> 00:25:25,441
I believe, with the earnest,
dogged help of Lyndon.
485
00:25:25,441 --> 00:25:28,653
I watched the Attorney General's
impassive face,
486
00:25:28,653 --> 00:25:31,489
and the very measured
clapping of his hands,
487
00:25:31,489 --> 00:25:33,533
which would not have
disturbed a gnat sleeping
488
00:25:33,533 --> 00:25:35,285
calmly in his palm.
489
00:25:35,285 --> 00:25:38,037
♪
490
00:25:38,037 --> 00:25:40,164
There was a ceremony in the East Room.
491
00:25:40,164 --> 00:25:43,960
A signing of the Civil
Rights Bill, complete with TV,
492
00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:46,004
with all the leaders of the Congress
493
00:25:46,004 --> 00:25:47,338
lined up behind Lyndon
494
00:25:47,338 --> 00:25:49,007
as he signed the bill with some
495
00:25:49,007 --> 00:25:51,884
several scores of pens,
496
00:25:51,884 --> 00:25:55,263
each one could hardly have
gotten to do one single letter.
497
00:25:56,264 --> 00:25:59,058
I left the East Room feeling
that I had really seen
498
00:25:59,058 --> 00:26:02,437
something start in this nation's history,
499
00:26:02,437 --> 00:26:05,607
fraught with much good and much troubles.
500
00:26:05,607 --> 00:26:08,234
♪
501
00:26:08,234 --> 00:26:11,321
- We will not accept the Civil Rights Bill.
- (crowd cheering)
502
00:26:11,321 --> 00:26:13,990
And we will campaign and campaign
503
00:26:13,990 --> 00:26:15,617
until it is repealed.
504
00:26:16,492 --> 00:26:18,578
SENATOR STROM THURMOND:
In my opinion, this is not going to stop
505
00:26:18,578 --> 00:26:20,246
Negro demonstrations.
506
00:26:20,246 --> 00:26:22,332
{\an8}It is not going to solve racial problems,
507
00:26:22,332 --> 00:26:24,709
{\an8}but it's going to increase tensions.
508
00:26:24,709 --> 00:26:26,919
{\an8}REPORTER: Are you concerned
perhaps, about the Democrats
509
00:26:26,919 --> 00:26:28,046
{\an8}taking advantage of this?
510
00:26:28,046 --> 00:26:30,006
{\an8}After Lyndon Johnson the biggest faker
511
00:26:30,006 --> 00:26:31,716
{\an8}in the United States,
512
00:26:31,716 --> 00:26:34,010
having opposed the Civil Rights Act
513
00:26:34,010 --> 00:26:35,970
for all the years of his life,
514
00:26:35,970 --> 00:26:39,057
this is the phoniest individual
that ever came around.
515
00:26:39,057 --> 00:26:42,935
♪
516
00:26:42,935 --> 00:26:45,063
{\an8}ZEPHYR WRIGHT: I guess
because he was a southerner,
517
00:26:45,063 --> 00:26:46,105
{\an8}they didn't believe him.
518
00:26:46,105 --> 00:26:47,607
{\an8}♪
519
00:26:47,607 --> 00:26:50,735
{\an8}When I would speak
out for Johnson, they would say
520
00:26:50,735 --> 00:26:52,945
"Well, you are prejudiced
because you work for him."
521
00:26:52,945 --> 00:26:54,614
And I'd said "No,"
522
00:26:54,614 --> 00:26:56,240
I said, "In talking with him
523
00:26:56,240 --> 00:27:00,578
I know it is for all of the Negro people."
524
00:27:00,578 --> 00:27:03,915
And I knew what kind of man he was.
525
00:27:05,166 --> 00:27:07,210
LADY BIRD: There's Zephyr and Lynda Bird.
526
00:27:07,210 --> 00:27:11,255
♪
527
00:27:11,255 --> 00:27:13,591
ZEPHYR: One thing I'm gonna say
about Mrs. Johnson,
528
00:27:13,591 --> 00:27:17,345
she was very nice about finding
nice places to stay.
529
00:27:17,345 --> 00:27:19,597
And if we couldn't stay there,
she didn't stay there.
530
00:27:19,597 --> 00:27:21,808
♪
531
00:27:21,808 --> 00:27:24,894
One time we stopped at a place
and the woman said
532
00:27:24,894 --> 00:27:26,729
"Yes, uh, we have a place for you."
533
00:27:26,729 --> 00:27:29,482
And she said, "Well,
I have these other two people."
534
00:27:29,482 --> 00:27:33,695
She said, "No, we-we work 'em,
but we don't sleep 'em."
535
00:27:33,695 --> 00:27:36,197
♪
536
00:27:36,197 --> 00:27:39,158
And Mrs. Johnson said, "Well,
that's a nasty way to be,"
537
00:27:39,158 --> 00:27:40,451
and she drove away.
538
00:27:46,457 --> 00:27:48,710
NEWSCASTER: At sea,
on land, and in the air,
539
00:27:48,710 --> 00:27:50,837
the awesome United States military machine
540
00:27:50,837 --> 00:27:53,423
is mounting a force
that can face up to any threat.
541
00:27:53,423 --> 00:27:54,757
(gunfire)
542
00:27:54,757 --> 00:27:56,259
NEWSCASTER: Reinforcements are being moved
543
00:27:56,259 --> 00:27:57,677
into strategic locations
544
00:27:57,677 --> 00:27:59,262
as part of a new strategy
545
00:27:59,262 --> 00:28:00,888
in this frustrating war.
546
00:28:02,890 --> 00:28:04,475
(phone ringing)
547
00:28:32,378 --> 00:28:35,298
LADY BIRD: Tuesday, August 4th was
a momentous day.
548
00:28:35,840 --> 00:28:38,551
You know great decisions are being shaped,
549
00:28:38,551 --> 00:28:41,763
some completely beyond
the control of any of us,
550
00:28:41,763 --> 00:28:44,974
some that have to be decided
by the man closest to me.
551
00:28:44,974 --> 00:28:47,602
♪
552
00:28:47,602 --> 00:28:49,812
As McGeorge Bundy passed me in the hall,
553
00:28:49,812 --> 00:28:51,898
he was looking extraordinarily grave.
554
00:28:51,898 --> 00:28:55,234
I asked him something which
brought a portentous answer.
555
00:28:55,234 --> 00:28:56,611
It left me thinking,
556
00:28:56,611 --> 00:28:59,322
we might have a small war on our hands.
557
00:29:01,449 --> 00:29:03,409
♪
558
00:29:03,409 --> 00:29:04,786
NEWSCASTER: This is the Maddox,
559
00:29:04,786 --> 00:29:06,788
one of the two destroyers
that were attacked
560
00:29:06,788 --> 00:29:08,790
while patrolling international waters
561
00:29:08,790 --> 00:29:10,875
in the Gulf of Tonkin near North Vietnam.
562
00:29:12,668 --> 00:29:14,462
{\an8}My fellow Americans,
563
00:29:14,462 --> 00:29:16,714
it is my duty to the American people
564
00:29:18,299 --> 00:29:22,053
to report that renewed hostile actions
565
00:29:23,054 --> 00:29:25,681
against United States ships
on the high seas
566
00:29:25,681 --> 00:29:27,683
in the Gulf of Tonkin
567
00:29:28,392 --> 00:29:30,478
have today required me
568
00:29:30,478 --> 00:29:33,481
to order the military forces
of the United States
569
00:29:33,481 --> 00:29:35,650
to take action and reply.
570
00:29:36,484 --> 00:29:38,569
{\an8}LADY BIRD: Frightening
as the situation is,
571
00:29:38,569 --> 00:29:40,863
I had a certain feeling of pride.
572
00:29:40,863 --> 00:29:42,448
♪
573
00:29:42,448 --> 00:29:45,326
Perhaps for Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy,
574
00:29:45,326 --> 00:29:47,954
there were a long series of such days.
575
00:29:47,954 --> 00:29:50,665
Obviously up until now
we've survived them all
576
00:29:50,665 --> 00:29:52,708
but it's a perilous path to tread.
577
00:29:52,708 --> 00:30:01,092
♪
578
00:30:01,676 --> 00:30:03,553
INTERVIEWER: Mr. President,
it is widely believed
579
00:30:03,553 --> 00:30:05,429
among the reporters around town
580
00:30:05,429 --> 00:30:08,516
that you object rather strongly
to being criticized
581
00:30:08,516 --> 00:30:11,394
in the papers and on the air. Is there--
582
00:30:11,394 --> 00:30:12,812
Would you give us what your
583
00:30:12,812 --> 00:30:14,772
true feelings on that subject are?
584
00:30:14,772 --> 00:30:19,318
I assume that
almost anyone that is human, uh,
585
00:30:19,318 --> 00:30:21,612
uh, would rather
have approval than disapproval.
586
00:30:22,738 --> 00:30:24,615
INTERVIEWER: Uh, some people have thought
587
00:30:24,615 --> 00:30:28,619
that you put in too long and hard a day,
588
00:30:28,619 --> 00:30:30,872
that you might endanger
your own health that way.
589
00:30:30,872 --> 00:30:32,915
How do you protect your health
from day-to-day?
590
00:30:34,458 --> 00:30:35,668
We do have long days,
591
00:30:36,294 --> 00:30:38,337
and, uh, the problems, uh, that, uh,
592
00:30:38,337 --> 00:30:41,340
require attention, uh, require time.
593
00:30:42,049 --> 00:30:45,928
And, uh, you, you never have as
much time as you want to spend
594
00:30:45,928 --> 00:30:48,514
before making these decisions,
but you must make decisions.
595
00:30:49,140 --> 00:30:51,767
And I work at a rather feverish rate,
596
00:30:51,767 --> 00:30:55,646
and the first hundred days were, uh,
597
00:30:56,856 --> 00:31:00,526
filled, uh, to almost to
the breaking point.
598
00:31:00,526 --> 00:31:03,988
♪
599
00:31:26,135 --> 00:31:27,803
{\an8}WALTER JENKINS: He told me
that he was going to fly
600
00:31:27,803 --> 00:31:29,138
{\an8}up there the next morning and announce
601
00:31:29,138 --> 00:31:30,348
{\an8}that he wasn't gonna be a candidate
602
00:31:30,348 --> 00:31:32,058
{\an8}for reelection in Atlantic City.
603
00:31:32,058 --> 00:31:35,061
{\an8}And I told him he absolutely
could not do that.
604
00:31:35,061 --> 00:31:37,063
I went immediately to Mrs. Johnson.
605
00:31:37,063 --> 00:31:39,565
She has more ability to
606
00:31:39,565 --> 00:31:41,609
reason with him than anyone else.
607
00:31:49,659 --> 00:31:51,577
(static)
608
00:31:51,577 --> 00:31:54,038
NEWSCASTER: Good evening.
This convention city by the sea
609
00:31:54,038 --> 00:31:56,666
bustled with political activity today.
610
00:31:56,666 --> 00:31:58,918
{\an8}A predominantly Negro group
611
00:31:58,918 --> 00:32:02,254
{\an8}is challenging the all-White
delegation from Mississippi.
612
00:32:02,254 --> 00:32:04,048
We want to register
613
00:32:04,048 --> 00:32:06,509
to become first-class citizens.
614
00:32:06,509 --> 00:32:10,554
And if the Freedom Democratic
Party is not seated now,
615
00:32:11,555 --> 00:32:13,099
I question America.
616
00:32:13,099 --> 00:32:15,601
{\an8}(cheering)
617
00:32:15,601 --> 00:32:17,186
♪
618
00:32:17,186 --> 00:32:19,146
NEWSCASTER: For 22 long minutes,
619
00:32:19,146 --> 00:32:21,107
while his wife watches,
620
00:32:21,107 --> 00:32:23,609
the delegates pour out
their affection for Bobby,
621
00:32:23,609 --> 00:32:26,153
and for the man who was their President.
622
00:32:26,153 --> 00:32:28,072
(crowd cheering)
623
00:32:28,072 --> 00:32:31,325
NEWSCASTER 1: Mrs. Lyndon Johnson, Luci,
and Lynda have just arrived.
624
00:32:31,784 --> 00:32:33,035
NEWSCASTER 2: And there he is.
625
00:32:33,035 --> 00:32:34,662
♪
626
00:32:34,662 --> 00:32:36,539
GOV. JOHN CONNALLY: The President of the
United States,
627
00:32:36,539 --> 00:32:41,210
and the next President
of the United States, Lyndon B. Johnson.
628
00:32:41,210 --> 00:32:43,838
♪
629
00:32:43,838 --> 00:32:46,048
PRESIDENT JOHNSON: I will begin the march
630
00:32:46,048 --> 00:32:49,385
{\an8}toward an overwhelming victory
for our party
631
00:32:49,385 --> 00:32:50,678
{\an8}and for our nation!
632
00:32:50,678 --> 00:32:53,014
(crowd cheering)
633
00:32:53,014 --> 00:32:54,390
{\an8}♪
634
00:32:54,390 --> 00:32:59,270
♪
635
00:32:59,270 --> 00:33:02,773
(upbeat campaign music)
636
00:33:02,773 --> 00:33:05,151
NEWSCASTER: Election year 1964.
637
00:33:05,151 --> 00:33:09,905
The White House is the prize,
and it's invaded by the ladies.
638
00:33:09,905 --> 00:33:13,075
Four million more women voters
in the country than men,
639
00:33:13,075 --> 00:33:16,579
and both parties
are wooing the feminine vote.
640
00:33:17,288 --> 00:33:19,540
It's the year of the woman in Washington.
641
00:33:19,540 --> 00:33:21,250
The ladies are claiming the title,
642
00:33:21,250 --> 00:33:23,586
facing the responsibility.
643
00:33:23,586 --> 00:33:24,795
(inaudible)
644
00:33:24,795 --> 00:33:27,548
♪
645
00:33:28,466 --> 00:33:30,259
LADY BIRD: Friday, September the 11th
646
00:33:30,259 --> 00:33:33,262
began my planning for the
whistle-stop trip to the south.
647
00:33:33,262 --> 00:33:35,765
{\an8}I'm tired of everybody's acting
648
00:33:35,765 --> 00:33:37,892
like the South is the step-child.
649
00:33:37,892 --> 00:33:40,019
I belong to it and it to me,
650
00:33:40,019 --> 00:33:44,523
and I intend to say so, even if
I, I get a rebuff for it.
651
00:33:44,523 --> 00:33:46,484
(train whistle blows)
652
00:33:46,484 --> 00:33:48,611
MARLENE SANDERS:
I'm on the rear platform here
653
00:33:48,611 --> 00:33:50,071
of the Lady Bird Special
654
00:33:50,071 --> 00:33:52,198
talking with Elizabeth Carpenter,
655
00:33:52,198 --> 00:33:54,158
Mrs. Johnson's press secretary.
656
00:33:54,158 --> 00:33:57,787
{\an8}Uh, Mrs. Carpenter, what's
the main purpose of this trip
657
00:33:57,787 --> 00:33:59,246
{\an8}as far as Mrs. Johnson is concerned?
658
00:33:59,246 --> 00:34:02,583
{\an8}(chuckles) Well, Marlene,
obviously there's an election on
659
00:34:02,583 --> 00:34:06,253
and she's helping carry
the story of this administration
660
00:34:06,253 --> 00:34:09,423
and of her husband's record
to eight states.
661
00:34:09,423 --> 00:34:12,259
No one knows the story
better than Mrs. Johnson
662
00:34:12,259 --> 00:34:15,596
and so I think that we'll find
victory there this fall.
663
00:34:16,472 --> 00:34:19,725
Alexandria has been chosen
as the first stop
664
00:34:20,392 --> 00:34:23,104
by one of the greatest
campaigners in America,
665
00:34:23,104 --> 00:34:24,271
and I'm proud to announce--
666
00:34:24,271 --> 00:34:26,065
(cheering)
667
00:34:30,945 --> 00:34:34,281
And I'm very proud to announce
that I am her husband.
668
00:34:34,281 --> 00:34:35,449
(cheering continues)
669
00:34:39,411 --> 00:34:45,042
(ominous music playing)
670
00:34:45,042 --> 00:34:48,879
♪
671
00:34:50,214 --> 00:34:51,841
MARLENE: You think the state's
gonna go for Goldwater?
672
00:34:51,841 --> 00:34:53,300
{\an8}PERSON 1: I think this whole
state will go for Goldwater.
673
00:34:53,300 --> 00:34:54,510
{\an8}PERSON 2: It will be the first time
674
00:34:54,510 --> 00:34:56,053
{\an8}Georgia has ever gone Republican.
675
00:34:56,053 --> 00:34:57,888
{\an8}But they'll do it this time.
676
00:34:58,305 --> 00:35:00,141
{\an8}Democrats have always controlled Georgia.
677
00:35:00,141 --> 00:35:03,394
So we thought we'd show her
that there are a few Republicans here now.
678
00:35:04,645 --> 00:35:06,021
MARLENE: Can you tell me, Mrs. Johnson,
679
00:35:06,021 --> 00:35:08,149
what were your original
expectations for this trip
680
00:35:08,149 --> 00:35:09,483
and how have things worked out?
681
00:35:09,483 --> 00:35:12,236
There have been mainly friendly
and large audiences
682
00:35:12,236 --> 00:35:14,071
but scattered in there have been some,
683
00:35:14,071 --> 00:35:15,781
uh, hecklers here and there.
684
00:35:15,781 --> 00:35:18,284
Uh, do you feel that you will nevertheless
685
00:35:18,284 --> 00:35:19,910
be able to, uh, help keep the South
686
00:35:19,910 --> 00:35:22,204
in the democratic camp despite this?
687
00:35:23,539 --> 00:35:25,499
That's a large order for a woman.
688
00:35:25,499 --> 00:35:27,209
(laughter)
689
00:35:27,209 --> 00:35:30,212
But I think we have to
look at this in perspective.
690
00:35:30,212 --> 00:35:32,131
There have been a few, certainly,
691
00:35:32,131 --> 00:35:34,133
they're entitled to their opinion,
692
00:35:34,133 --> 00:35:38,220
but you were there,
you saw the thousands of people
693
00:35:38,220 --> 00:35:40,890
who were cheering
and reaching out to shake hands.
694
00:35:44,518 --> 00:35:47,730
{\an8}CROWD (chanting): We want Barry!
We want Barry!
695
00:35:49,857 --> 00:35:53,777
{\an8}My friends, this is
a country of many viewpoints
696
00:35:53,777 --> 00:35:57,656
{\an8}and I respect your right
to express your own.
697
00:35:57,656 --> 00:36:00,451
{\an8}Now, it's my turn to express mine.
698
00:36:00,451 --> 00:36:02,203
{\an8}- Thank you.
- (cheering)
699
00:36:02,203 --> 00:36:08,751
♪
700
00:36:12,421 --> 00:36:18,427
(tense music playing)
701
00:36:19,053 --> 00:36:20,930
DEAN BURCH: The Walter Jenkins episode
702
00:36:20,930 --> 00:36:23,557
raises grave questions
of national security
703
00:36:24,350 --> 00:36:27,645
which only the President
can and must answer.
704
00:36:27,645 --> 00:36:29,772
Knowing the vulnerability
705
00:36:29,772 --> 00:36:31,982
of morals offenders to blackmail,
706
00:36:31,982 --> 00:36:34,318
{\an8}the President should tell us
707
00:36:34,318 --> 00:36:36,570
{\an8}whether Mr. Jenkins was permitted
708
00:36:36,570 --> 00:36:39,698
{\an8}to sit in on meetings
of the National Security Council
709
00:36:39,698 --> 00:36:43,661
and otherwise given access
to top military secrets.
710
00:36:43,661 --> 00:36:45,204
{\an8}(phone ringing)
711
00:37:08,352 --> 00:37:10,062
{\an8}♪
712
00:37:10,062 --> 00:37:11,146
LADY BIRD: Walter appeared
713
00:37:11,146 --> 00:37:13,524
rather detached and dissociated.
714
00:37:14,066 --> 00:37:16,777
I cannot measure the suffering
he's gone through,
715
00:37:17,319 --> 00:37:20,531
it's been one of the most
painful things in my life,
716
00:37:20,531 --> 00:37:23,742
more painful than death
of many close to me.
717
00:38:42,529 --> 00:38:48,077
{\an8}♪
718
00:38:48,077 --> 00:38:50,996
NEWSCASTER: The voice of the
people was heard in the land.
719
00:38:50,996 --> 00:38:53,290
Sixty eight million citizens
of the United States
720
00:38:53,290 --> 00:38:56,543
go to the polls to exercise
their cherished franchise
721
00:38:56,543 --> 00:38:58,003
and an overwhelming mandate
722
00:38:58,003 --> 00:39:00,214
is handed to Lyndon Baines Johnson
723
00:39:00,214 --> 00:39:03,759
who becomes 36th president
of the United States.
724
00:39:03,759 --> 00:39:05,302
The man who was thrust into office
725
00:39:05,302 --> 00:39:06,887
through the hand of tragedy
726
00:39:06,887 --> 00:39:09,890
captures an overwhelming
percentage of the popular vote.
727
00:39:09,890 --> 00:39:11,392
More than 61%,
728
00:39:11,392 --> 00:39:14,395
a plurality over Barry Morris Goldwater
729
00:39:14,395 --> 00:39:16,063
{\an8}of nearly 16 million ballots.
730
00:39:16,605 --> 00:39:18,774
{\an8}It is an historical sweeping victory.
731
00:39:20,609 --> 00:39:24,947
♪
732
00:39:25,823 --> 00:39:28,075
LADY BIRD: New Year's Day began for me
733
00:39:28,075 --> 00:39:30,119
with black coffee and orange juice
734
00:39:30,119 --> 00:39:31,954
and good resolutions.
735
00:39:33,038 --> 00:39:36,458
I spent all day in the
never-never land of clothes.
736
00:39:36,458 --> 00:39:38,001
The coat I'm wearing
737
00:39:38,001 --> 00:39:40,963
for the inaugural ceremony is elegant.
738
00:39:40,963 --> 00:39:43,507
The dress? Well, we'll have
to wait and see.
739
00:39:43,507 --> 00:39:44,925
♪
740
00:39:44,925 --> 00:39:49,096
I'm just not the type
for sketches and swatches.
741
00:39:49,096 --> 00:39:51,056
I'm a go in and look on the rack,
742
00:39:51,056 --> 00:39:53,767
put 'em on and wear 'em out type.
743
00:39:53,767 --> 00:39:56,311
That too is one of
my New Year resolutions,
744
00:39:56,311 --> 00:39:59,314
to look better at all public appearances
745
00:40:00,065 --> 00:40:02,818
and to remember what is due the job.
746
00:40:02,818 --> 00:40:05,612
I still find it very difficult,
747
00:40:05,612 --> 00:40:08,657
very distasteful to say "First Lady."
748
00:40:12,161 --> 00:40:14,163
Wednesday, January the 20th
749
00:40:14,163 --> 00:40:16,415
dawned beautiful and bright and early.
750
00:40:16,415 --> 00:40:18,542
The day had come.
751
00:40:18,542 --> 00:40:21,587
♪
752
00:40:21,587 --> 00:40:25,507
We rode down the avenue,
Lyndon and I in one car,
753
00:40:25,507 --> 00:40:28,844
the one with the bulletproof
glass top and sides,
754
00:40:28,844 --> 00:40:31,847
crowds already thick along
Pennsylvania Avenue.
755
00:40:31,847 --> 00:40:34,933
♪
756
00:40:34,933 --> 00:40:36,894
Then came the moment toward which
757
00:40:36,894 --> 00:40:40,314
all the days of the last year
had been heading,
758
00:40:40,314 --> 00:40:43,150
the moment when Lyndon
would take the oath of office
759
00:40:43,150 --> 00:40:46,278
as the 36th President
of the United States.
760
00:40:47,362 --> 00:40:49,114
It had been mentioned
to me that I should hold
761
00:40:49,114 --> 00:40:51,116
the Bible for his swearing in.
762
00:40:52,326 --> 00:40:53,994
I stood facing the throng,
763
00:40:53,994 --> 00:40:55,954
between the Chief Justice and Lyndon,
764
00:40:55,954 --> 00:40:57,539
while he took the oath.
765
00:40:59,041 --> 00:41:02,169
I, Lyndon Baines Johnson,
do solemnly swear...
766
00:41:02,169 --> 00:41:04,421
That you will faithfully execute...
767
00:41:04,421 --> 00:41:06,256
{\an8}...that I will faithfully execute...
768
00:41:06,256 --> 00:41:09,593
{\an8}...the office of the presidency
of the United States,
769
00:41:09,593 --> 00:41:11,386
so help you God.
770
00:41:11,386 --> 00:41:13,138
...so help me God.
771
00:41:14,765 --> 00:41:16,808
(applause)
772
00:41:23,398 --> 00:41:25,442
LADY BIRD: Monday, February 1st,
773
00:41:25,442 --> 00:41:27,569
begins the busy days again.
774
00:41:27,569 --> 00:41:31,031
I woke about 7:00,
and finding Lyndon was awake
775
00:41:31,031 --> 00:41:33,617
crawled into bed with him for coffee.
776
00:41:33,617 --> 00:41:35,827
And heard Luci, mad as a hornet,
777
00:41:35,827 --> 00:41:38,121
discuss an article in a magazine
778
00:41:38,121 --> 00:41:40,165
called Women's Wear,
779
00:41:40,165 --> 00:41:41,917
which had given the three Johnson women
780
00:41:41,917 --> 00:41:44,086
pretty poor marks as dressers.
781
00:41:44,962 --> 00:41:46,338
Luci was inclined to blame it
782
00:41:46,338 --> 00:41:49,424
on Lynda Bird's bobby socks and loafers,
783
00:41:49,424 --> 00:41:52,177
and was really quite
heatedly annoyed about it.
784
00:41:52,177 --> 00:41:53,387
♪
785
00:41:53,387 --> 00:41:55,847
It is an endurance contest, this job.
786
00:41:55,847 --> 00:41:59,476
♪
787
00:42:01,144 --> 00:42:04,731
Sunday, February the 7th
actually began after midnight.
788
00:42:06,024 --> 00:42:09,027
Lyndon had heard of the Viet Cong attack
789
00:42:09,027 --> 00:42:11,655
on American barracks in South Vietnam.
790
00:42:11,655 --> 00:42:13,407
♪
791
00:42:13,407 --> 00:42:15,075
I was rather startled to hear him say
792
00:42:15,075 --> 00:42:17,202
something I have heard so often,
793
00:42:17,202 --> 00:42:18,829
but did not really expect
794
00:42:18,829 --> 00:42:21,123
to come out of his mouth
in front of anyone else.
795
00:42:21,748 --> 00:42:23,667
"I am not temperamentally equipped
796
00:42:23,667 --> 00:42:26,169
to be commander in chief," he said.
797
00:42:26,169 --> 00:42:28,714
They were talking about
the necessity of giving orders,
798
00:42:28,714 --> 00:42:31,800
that would produce God knows
what cataclysmic results.
799
00:42:32,676 --> 00:42:35,137
He said, "I am too sentimental."
800
00:42:35,137 --> 00:42:37,723
It's odd how you can be so anesthetized
801
00:42:37,723 --> 00:42:40,309
by your own pain or your own problem,
802
00:42:40,309 --> 00:42:42,019
that you don't quite fully share
803
00:42:42,019 --> 00:42:44,104
the hell of someone close to you.
804
00:42:44,104 --> 00:42:46,398
♪
805
00:43:31,276 --> 00:43:32,986
♪
806
00:43:32,986 --> 00:43:34,946
LADY BIRD: Sunday, March 7th.
807
00:43:34,946 --> 00:43:37,491
For quite some time
I've been swimming upstream
808
00:43:37,491 --> 00:43:41,328
against a feeling of depression
and relative inertia.
809
00:43:41,328 --> 00:43:43,705
Lyndon, too, lives in a cloud
810
00:43:43,705 --> 00:43:46,375
of troubles with few rays of light.
811
00:43:46,875 --> 00:43:48,585
Now it is the Selma situation.
812
00:43:48,585 --> 00:43:49,961
(clamoring)
813
00:43:49,961 --> 00:43:51,505
NEWSCASTER: Six hundred or so Negroes
814
00:43:51,505 --> 00:43:53,423
who marched made little headway
815
00:43:53,423 --> 00:43:56,551
toward the state capital
some 15 miles to the east.
816
00:43:56,551 --> 00:43:58,595
They barely left Selma.
817
00:43:58,595 --> 00:44:01,264
They marched in through the city of Selma
and were not stopped,
818
00:44:01,264 --> 00:44:05,102
but once they crossed
over the Edmund Pettus Bridge,
819
00:44:05,102 --> 00:44:06,895
it was a different story.
820
00:44:06,895 --> 00:44:09,856
OFFICER (over PA): You've got
two minutes to turn around
821
00:44:09,856 --> 00:44:11,400
and go back to your church.
822
00:44:11,400 --> 00:44:12,859
♪
823
00:44:12,859 --> 00:44:15,821
- (clamoring)
- (screaming)
824
00:44:15,821 --> 00:44:17,572
NEWSCASTER: Scores of
the marchers were treated
825
00:44:17,572 --> 00:44:18,865
for tear gas burns,
826
00:44:18,865 --> 00:44:20,826
open wounds and broken bones.
827
00:44:20,826 --> 00:44:23,078
At nightfall, the sheriff of Dallas County
828
00:44:23,078 --> 00:44:24,329
went on the radio
829
00:44:24,329 --> 00:44:26,373
to urge everyone to stay off the streets.
830
00:44:28,083 --> 00:44:30,168
LADY BIRD: It was a day
of tension and strain.
831
00:44:30,669 --> 00:44:33,130
Out in front of the White House
pickets are marching,
832
00:44:33,130 --> 00:44:35,173
{\an8}a not unusual sight.
833
00:44:35,173 --> 00:44:37,551
But in this context, with more poignancy
834
00:44:37,551 --> 00:44:39,261
than before, I think.
835
00:44:39,261 --> 00:44:41,388
Because Lyndon is a southern President,
836
00:44:41,388 --> 00:44:44,474
because he won with such a great vote
from the Negroes last fall,
837
00:44:44,474 --> 00:44:47,060
because the right to vote has been the key
838
00:44:47,060 --> 00:44:49,563
to the whole civil rights issue
839
00:44:49,563 --> 00:44:52,816
that he has hammered
and hammered since '57.
840
00:44:52,816 --> 00:44:56,570
♪ Oh, freedom ♪
841
00:44:57,487 --> 00:44:59,656
NEWSCASTER: Well, it looks as if
yesterday's battle in Selma
842
00:44:59,656 --> 00:45:01,908
was rather the end of the beginning.
843
00:45:01,908 --> 00:45:05,245
For King's answer to Governor Wallace
is another march.
844
00:45:05,245 --> 00:45:06,830
Same town, Selma.
845
00:45:06,830 --> 00:45:08,457
{\an8}Same destination, Montgomery.
846
00:45:08,457 --> 00:45:10,459
The date, tomorrow, Tuesday.
847
00:45:10,459 --> 00:45:12,836
And says King, "He'll lead it himself."
848
00:45:12,836 --> 00:45:15,714
♪ Oh, freedom ♪
849
00:45:15,714 --> 00:45:19,551
♪ Oh, freedom over me ♪
850
00:45:19,551 --> 00:45:21,470
LADY BIRD: I heard later
that he did not know
851
00:45:21,470 --> 00:45:22,929
when he turned,
852
00:45:22,929 --> 00:45:24,931
whether anyone would be following.
853
00:45:24,931 --> 00:45:27,517
But this was victory, this was sanity.
854
00:45:27,517 --> 00:45:30,353
A temporary restraining lid on the volcano
855
00:45:30,353 --> 00:45:32,105
to grant time for
856
00:45:32,105 --> 00:45:35,025
the strong voting rights bill in Congress
857
00:45:35,025 --> 00:45:36,902
to save us from catastrophe.
858
00:45:36,902 --> 00:45:40,071
♪ Oh, freedom over me ♪
859
00:45:40,655 --> 00:45:42,574
(horn honks)
860
00:45:45,368 --> 00:45:47,496
NEWSCASTER: This is the rhythm of a city,
861
00:45:47,496 --> 00:45:50,665
any big city, anywhere.
862
00:45:50,665 --> 00:45:53,668
Today American cities are facing a crisis.
863
00:45:54,586 --> 00:45:57,589
They are running a high fever
of unplanned growth.
864
00:45:57,589 --> 00:45:59,966
They are overcrowded and overwhelmed.
865
00:45:59,966 --> 00:46:01,968
For the first time,
866
00:46:01,968 --> 00:46:05,138
Americans are beginning
to seriously examine
867
00:46:05,138 --> 00:46:07,766
how their cities got that way.
868
00:46:09,142 --> 00:46:10,602
PRESIDENT JOHNSON: Within our cities,
869
00:46:10,602 --> 00:46:12,813
imaginative programs are needed,
870
00:46:12,813 --> 00:46:17,150
to landscape streets
and to transform open areas
871
00:46:17,150 --> 00:46:19,569
into places of beauty and recreation.
872
00:46:19,569 --> 00:46:21,071
(applause)
873
00:46:21,988 --> 00:46:23,698
LADY BIRD: Lyndon made a speech,
874
00:46:23,698 --> 00:46:27,828
and it was about the environment,
about conservation,
875
00:46:27,828 --> 00:46:31,248
and I-I decided, that's for me.
876
00:46:31,248 --> 00:46:35,252
♪
877
00:46:35,252 --> 00:46:38,421
{\an8}LIZ CARPENTER: From the time
we went into the White House,
878
00:46:38,421 --> 00:46:39,923
{\an8}you had newswomen saying,
879
00:46:39,923 --> 00:46:42,551
"What is your role? What is your role?"
880
00:46:42,551 --> 00:46:45,428
And Mrs. Johnson's reply at the time was,
881
00:46:45,428 --> 00:46:48,431
"My role as First Lady
882
00:46:48,431 --> 00:46:51,852
will emerge in deeds not words."
883
00:46:51,852 --> 00:46:53,645
♪
884
00:46:53,645 --> 00:46:58,275
Our object was to convince Mrs. Johnson
885
00:46:58,275 --> 00:47:01,695
to take the bull by the horns
and to form a committee
886
00:47:01,695 --> 00:47:04,656
that would have the podium
of the White House
887
00:47:04,656 --> 00:47:08,326
to air views and efforts
888
00:47:08,326 --> 00:47:11,329
in making the city
of Washington more beautiful.
889
00:47:11,329 --> 00:47:12,998
♪
890
00:47:12,998 --> 00:47:15,458
LADY BIRD: I think the time has come
891
00:47:15,458 --> 00:47:19,212
in our national consciousness
to look at the environment
892
00:47:19,212 --> 00:47:22,966
and question
what man was doing to harm it.
893
00:47:22,966 --> 00:47:25,218
♪
894
00:47:25,218 --> 00:47:26,511
Growing up in the country,
895
00:47:26,511 --> 00:47:29,139
I was pretty much left to my own devices.
896
00:47:29,973 --> 00:47:33,393
And I did not have
many constant companions.
897
00:47:33,393 --> 00:47:36,313
♪
898
00:47:36,313 --> 00:47:42,277
Nature was my friend,
and sustenance, and teacher.
899
00:47:43,069 --> 00:47:47,198
It was a joy to me
and it's, it's never failed me.
900
00:47:47,198 --> 00:47:49,492
♪
901
00:47:49,492 --> 00:47:51,202
Tuesday, March 9th
902
00:47:51,202 --> 00:47:53,705
was the meeting
of my Beautification Committee.
903
00:47:54,623 --> 00:47:57,000
Getting on the subject
of beautification is like
904
00:47:57,000 --> 00:47:59,461
picking up a tangled skein of wool,
905
00:47:59,461 --> 00:48:01,338
all the threads are interwoven...
906
00:48:01,338 --> 00:48:02,422
♪
907
00:48:02,422 --> 00:48:04,883
...recreation and urban renewal,
908
00:48:04,883 --> 00:48:08,511
and rapid transit
and highway beautification,
909
00:48:09,262 --> 00:48:11,431
and mental health and the crime rate.
910
00:48:12,265 --> 00:48:13,433
LADY BIRD: It's awfully hard
911
00:48:13,433 --> 00:48:14,476
to hitch the conversation
912
00:48:14,476 --> 00:48:16,227
into one straight line
913
00:48:16,227 --> 00:48:18,730
'cause everything leads to something else.
914
00:48:19,481 --> 00:48:22,359
At about 11:30 all 30 or so of us
915
00:48:22,359 --> 00:48:24,194
departed on our field trip.
916
00:48:24,194 --> 00:48:25,570
♪
917
00:48:25,570 --> 00:48:27,322
(horn honks)
918
00:48:27,322 --> 00:48:29,741
LADY BIRD: We stopped at
Green Leaf Gardens,
919
00:48:29,741 --> 00:48:32,494
a housing area of modest,
little brick row houses.
920
00:48:32,494 --> 00:48:35,288
This was Walter Washington's bailiwick
921
00:48:35,288 --> 00:48:37,165
and his great enthusiasm.
922
00:48:37,832 --> 00:48:41,962
Together, he and I
have been frequent visitors
923
00:48:41,962 --> 00:48:44,422
at schools, housing projects
924
00:48:44,422 --> 00:48:46,675
and in the neighborhoods of Washington.
925
00:48:47,300 --> 00:48:50,845
He is a wise and able public servant.
926
00:48:51,638 --> 00:48:54,766
{\an8}WALTER E. WASHINGTON:
We have traveled through this city.
927
00:48:54,766 --> 00:48:56,893
{\an8}Both of us determined that
928
00:48:56,893 --> 00:49:00,105
{\an8}a certain part of what she wanted to do
929
00:49:00,105 --> 00:49:02,983
would be regarded as cosmetic,
930
00:49:02,983 --> 00:49:06,277
and that really behind the monuments,
931
00:49:06,861 --> 00:49:08,989
there was a big job to do.
932
00:49:08,989 --> 00:49:11,533
And that there must be equal access
933
00:49:11,533 --> 00:49:14,411
to the greatness and strengths
of our nation
934
00:49:14,411 --> 00:49:16,496
and in our neighborhoods.
935
00:49:16,496 --> 00:49:18,707
They must be available to all.
936
00:49:18,707 --> 00:49:20,792
LADY BIRD: I am no authority,
937
00:49:20,792 --> 00:49:23,253
just an interested, enthusiastic citizen.
938
00:49:23,253 --> 00:49:26,256
I recognize I do have
a sort of a tool in my hands
939
00:49:26,256 --> 00:49:29,467
by this title I carry,
and I want to use it.
940
00:49:30,260 --> 00:49:31,886
Nothing is more important
941
00:49:31,886 --> 00:49:34,597
than my involvement with beautification
942
00:49:34,597 --> 00:49:36,558
but I want a new word for it.
943
00:49:36,558 --> 00:49:40,562
♪
944
00:49:41,980 --> 00:49:44,024
Tuesday, July 13th.
945
00:49:44,024 --> 00:49:46,067
History is my preoccupation,
946
00:49:46,067 --> 00:49:48,028
our niche in it I mean,
947
00:49:48,028 --> 00:49:49,863
for the next year or so.
948
00:49:51,072 --> 00:49:53,575
The most significant part
of the day, of course,
949
00:49:53,575 --> 00:49:56,953
the appointment
of a new US Solicitor General.
950
00:49:56,953 --> 00:49:58,580
And it's Thurgood Marshall,
951
00:49:58,580 --> 00:50:01,249
the first Negro to hold such a post.
952
00:50:01,249 --> 00:50:03,293
A man with a wonderful record.
953
00:50:03,293 --> 00:50:05,086
He admired Judge Marshall
954
00:50:05,086 --> 00:50:06,796
and spoke of the possibility,
955
00:50:06,796 --> 00:50:09,090
perhaps when a vacancy opened up
956
00:50:09,090 --> 00:50:12,010
he might make him
a Justice of the Supreme Court.
957
00:50:12,010 --> 00:50:14,137
♪
958
00:50:14,721 --> 00:50:17,724
July 30th, the Medicare Bill passed.
959
00:50:17,724 --> 00:50:19,225
NEWSCASTER: President and Mrs. Johnson
960
00:50:19,225 --> 00:50:20,810
and Vice President Humphrey arrive
961
00:50:20,810 --> 00:50:23,605
for ceremonies that will make
the Medicare bill
962
00:50:23,605 --> 00:50:25,648
a part of social security coverage.
963
00:50:26,191 --> 00:50:28,068
LADY BIRD: That impossible bill.
964
00:50:28,068 --> 00:50:31,529
He has every reason
to feel fulfilled and proud.
965
00:50:31,529 --> 00:50:33,865
♪
966
00:50:34,365 --> 00:50:35,867
Friday, August 6th.
967
00:50:35,867 --> 00:50:38,119
I talked to Lyndon that morning,
968
00:50:38,119 --> 00:50:40,997
He reminded me of the signing
of the voting rights bill.
969
00:50:40,997 --> 00:50:42,415
(indistinct chatter)
970
00:50:42,415 --> 00:50:45,043
LADY BIRD: Completely
inefficient, I forgot to watch,
971
00:50:45,043 --> 00:50:49,089
but later I was proud to see
that Luci had not forgotten.
972
00:50:49,089 --> 00:50:51,216
She was right there by daddy's side,
973
00:50:51,216 --> 00:50:53,676
walking in, her hand in his.
974
00:50:54,636 --> 00:50:57,639
It was a dramatic setting,
a dramatic occasion.
975
00:50:58,306 --> 00:51:02,310
I recognize that from
outside this chamber,
976
00:51:02,769 --> 00:51:06,147
is the outraged conscience of a nation,
977
00:51:06,147 --> 00:51:10,110
but even if we pass this bill
the battle will not be over.
978
00:51:10,568 --> 00:51:12,070
{\an8}What happened in Selma is
979
00:51:12,070 --> 00:51:13,947
{\an8}part of a far larger movement
980
00:51:13,947 --> 00:51:16,282
which reaches into every section
981
00:51:16,282 --> 00:51:18,326
and state of America.
982
00:51:18,326 --> 00:51:20,870
It is the effort of American Negroes
983
00:51:21,329 --> 00:51:23,873
to secure for themselves
984
00:51:23,873 --> 00:51:27,794
the full blessings of American life.
985
00:51:27,794 --> 00:51:32,006
Their cause must be our cause too.
986
00:51:32,006 --> 00:51:34,717
♪
987
00:51:34,717 --> 00:51:36,386
Here in Saigon--
988
00:51:36,386 --> 00:51:38,805
LADY BIRD: The fact that there
had been many pluses
989
00:51:38,805 --> 00:51:40,849
in the legislative achievements
of the week
990
00:51:40,849 --> 00:51:44,310
had not prevented Vietnam
from dominating the news.
991
00:51:44,310 --> 00:51:46,646
♪
992
00:51:46,646 --> 00:51:49,858
I have today ordered to Vietnam
the air mobile division
993
00:51:50,692 --> 00:51:51,943
and certain other forces
994
00:51:51,943 --> 00:51:53,862
which will raise our fighting strength
995
00:51:53,862 --> 00:51:58,867
from 75,000 to 125,000 men
almost immediately.
996
00:51:58,867 --> 00:52:01,327
♪
997
00:52:01,327 --> 00:52:04,330
LADY BIRD: He said, "Vietnam is getting
worse day by day.
998
00:52:04,330 --> 00:52:08,334
"I have the choice to go in
with great casualty lists
999
00:52:08,334 --> 00:52:10,837
or get out with great disgrace."
1000
00:52:10,837 --> 00:52:12,463
♪
1001
00:52:12,463 --> 00:52:15,175
"It's like being in an airplane,
and I have to choose
1002
00:52:15,175 --> 00:52:18,553
"between crashing the plane
or jumping out.
1003
00:52:18,553 --> 00:52:20,430
I do not have a parachute."
1004
00:52:21,514 --> 00:52:23,766
When he is pierced, I bleed.
1005
00:52:23,766 --> 00:52:26,769
♪
1006
00:52:28,438 --> 00:52:30,857
(indistinct chatter)
1007
00:52:32,275 --> 00:52:33,818
What do you think, about 11?
1008
00:52:33,818 --> 00:52:35,403
Eleven will be fine.
1009
00:52:35,403 --> 00:52:39,157
Do you think that's too much
exposure? We could do 16?
1010
00:52:39,157 --> 00:52:40,909
- REPORTER 1: About eight?
- REPORTER 2: I'd go down
1011
00:52:40,909 --> 00:52:41,951
towards eight, Mrs. Johnson.
1012
00:52:41,951 --> 00:52:44,162
LADY BIRD: Alright.
I'll just do another one.
1013
00:52:44,162 --> 00:52:46,539
(laughter)
1014
00:52:46,539 --> 00:52:49,375
NEWSCASTER: Mrs. Johnson has
managed to tread the thin line
1015
00:52:49,375 --> 00:52:52,253
between her private role
as wife and mother,
1016
00:52:52,253 --> 00:52:54,923
and her public stance on beautification
1017
00:52:54,923 --> 00:52:57,383
which some special interests
groups in this country
1018
00:52:57,383 --> 00:52:58,593
have found abrasive.
1019
00:53:00,136 --> 00:53:02,263
LADY BIRD: Tuesday, August 17th.
1020
00:53:02,263 --> 00:53:05,016
I woke up early and worked with Liz
1021
00:53:05,016 --> 00:53:07,268
to talk about how the Beautification Bills
1022
00:53:07,268 --> 00:53:09,270
were faring in the House and Senate.
1023
00:53:09,270 --> 00:53:11,356
♪
1024
00:53:11,356 --> 00:53:14,150
There are four of them,
all relating to highways.
1025
00:53:14,150 --> 00:53:17,195
♪
1026
00:53:17,195 --> 00:53:19,989
There had been much talk in the
country and in the papers
1027
00:53:19,989 --> 00:53:22,158
and not much action on the Hill.
1028
00:53:22,158 --> 00:53:24,035
♪
1029
00:53:24,035 --> 00:53:25,954
One of them is a goner.
1030
00:53:25,954 --> 00:53:28,873
The others about billboards and junkyards,
1031
00:53:28,873 --> 00:53:32,126
with three percent of the money
allocated for planting
1032
00:53:32,126 --> 00:53:35,088
along the interstate highways
have a better chance.
1033
00:53:35,838 --> 00:53:38,007
♪
1034
00:53:38,007 --> 00:53:39,050
(inaudible)
1035
00:53:39,050 --> 00:53:41,678
♪
1036
00:53:41,678 --> 00:53:44,806
PRESIDENT JOHNSON: This
administration has no desire
1037
00:53:44,806 --> 00:53:49,102
to punish or to penalize
any private industry
1038
00:53:49,102 --> 00:53:52,063
or any private company in this nation.
1039
00:53:52,772 --> 00:53:55,566
But we are not going to allow them
1040
00:53:55,566 --> 00:54:00,488
to intrude their own
specialized, private objectives
1041
00:54:00,488 --> 00:54:02,865
on the larger public trust.
1042
00:54:02,865 --> 00:54:04,492
♪
1043
00:54:04,492 --> 00:54:05,910
And that is why today
1044
00:54:05,910 --> 00:54:08,997
there's a great deal of real joy
1045
00:54:08,997 --> 00:54:14,419
to sign the Highway
Beautification Act of 1965.
1046
00:54:14,419 --> 00:54:29,892
♪
1047
00:54:31,144 --> 00:54:32,520
LADY BIRD: How many times have I driven
1048
00:54:32,520 --> 00:54:34,689
up to the front door of Bethesda?
1049
00:54:34,689 --> 00:54:36,816
Really serious times.
1050
00:54:37,525 --> 00:54:41,404
Very present in my mind,
and I'm sure in Lyndon's mind,
1051
00:54:41,404 --> 00:54:44,032
was of his serious heart attack.
1052
00:54:44,991 --> 00:54:48,619
For the first few years
we passed those milestones
1053
00:54:48,619 --> 00:54:51,331
stepping softly with great trepidation.
1054
00:54:51,331 --> 00:54:54,709
Now we act almost as though
it had not been.
1055
00:54:54,709 --> 00:54:57,128
Though Lyndon and I will not forget.
1056
00:54:58,129 --> 00:55:02,342
♪
1057
00:55:02,342 --> 00:55:05,928
There was a high sense of
theater about the whole thing.
1058
00:55:05,928 --> 00:55:08,473
♪
1059
00:55:09,932 --> 00:55:11,559
They wheeled up a long cart,
1060
00:55:11,559 --> 00:55:14,312
and doctors assisted Lyndon on to it,
1061
00:55:14,312 --> 00:55:16,939
and then he said, "Let's go."
1062
00:55:16,939 --> 00:55:18,816
♪
1063
00:55:18,816 --> 00:55:20,985
I felt like he was
putting on a performance,
1064
00:55:20,985 --> 00:55:23,321
to save us from being worried.
1065
00:55:24,655 --> 00:55:28,117
The gall bladder had been just
as they suspected, inflamed,
1066
00:55:28,117 --> 00:55:29,869
with one stone in it.
1067
00:55:30,745 --> 00:55:34,165
This meant a double operation,
more hazard,
1068
00:55:34,165 --> 00:55:35,708
and longer recuperation.
1069
00:55:35,708 --> 00:55:37,502
♪
1070
00:55:38,628 --> 00:55:43,466
(tense music playing)
1071
00:55:43,466 --> 00:55:48,262
♪
1072
00:55:48,971 --> 00:55:50,932
LADY BIRD: I walked into the room to find
1073
00:55:50,932 --> 00:55:53,684
Abe sitting quietly by Lyndon's bedside.
1074
00:55:53,684 --> 00:55:55,228
♪
1075
00:55:55,228 --> 00:55:58,439
He was seeking Abe's advice
on how he could escape
1076
00:55:58,439 --> 00:56:00,316
from the burdens of the presidency
1077
00:56:00,316 --> 00:56:02,652
for the next indefinite period.
1078
00:56:03,694 --> 00:56:05,988
So here is the black beast of depression
1079
00:56:05,988 --> 00:56:07,573
back in our lives.
1080
00:56:08,533 --> 00:56:11,869
He was like a man on whom an avalanche
had suddenly fallen.
1081
00:56:12,578 --> 00:56:14,330
He said he didn't feel like making
1082
00:56:14,330 --> 00:56:16,541
a single decision right now.
1083
00:56:17,291 --> 00:56:19,210
"I want to go to the ranch.
1084
00:56:19,210 --> 00:56:22,255
"I don't want Hubert
to be even able to call me.
1085
00:56:22,255 --> 00:56:24,715
"They may demand that I resign,
1086
00:56:24,715 --> 00:56:27,051
they may even want to impeach me."
1087
00:56:27,051 --> 00:56:30,763
Mostly we sat in an atmosphere
of numbed silence,
1088
00:56:30,763 --> 00:56:33,933
with Abe offering quiet legal observations
1089
00:56:33,933 --> 00:56:35,852
on the alternatives.
1090
00:56:35,852 --> 00:56:39,522
Abe began to write out
what Lyndon asked him to.
1091
00:56:40,231 --> 00:56:41,732
And after Lyndon read it he said,
1092
00:56:41,732 --> 00:56:43,818
"Here, you had better
keep both these copies.
1093
00:56:43,818 --> 00:56:46,487
I don't want anybody to know about them."
1094
00:56:47,572 --> 00:56:50,616
I think it quite essential
that he have days,
1095
00:56:50,616 --> 00:56:52,618
maybe weeks of rest.
1096
00:56:53,286 --> 00:56:56,205
But how to buy a little time of quiet
1097
00:56:56,205 --> 00:56:58,416
when you are President
of the United States?
1098
00:56:58,416 --> 00:57:00,126
♪
1099
00:57:00,960 --> 00:57:02,253
The question now, of course,
1100
00:57:02,253 --> 00:57:05,882
is what happens to
the Johnson style in 1966?
1101
00:57:05,882 --> 00:57:09,093
It will be a year in which
style alone won't solve things.
1102
00:57:09,093 --> 00:57:10,344
He has already learned
1103
00:57:10,344 --> 00:57:12,430
he can't put the arm on the Viet Cong
1104
00:57:12,430 --> 00:57:13,890
and the North Vietnamese
1105
00:57:13,890 --> 00:57:16,350
the way he can
on a recalcitrant congressman.
1106
00:57:16,350 --> 00:57:18,853
And learning this
has frequently seemed to produce
1107
00:57:18,853 --> 00:57:20,855
a kind of sulkiness in the President.
1108
00:57:20,855 --> 00:57:23,191
A resentment at questions he can't answer,
1109
00:57:23,191 --> 00:57:24,817
a petulance with the press,
1110
00:57:24,817 --> 00:57:26,861
a deviousness at times in his statements
1111
00:57:26,861 --> 00:57:29,489
about what has happened
and what is going to happen.
1112
00:57:29,489 --> 00:57:34,285
♪
1113
00:57:34,285 --> 00:57:36,329
LADY BIRD: That inescapable
feeling of drama,
1114
00:57:36,787 --> 00:57:39,749
what will this new year hold for us all?
1115
00:57:39,749 --> 00:57:42,251
♪
1116
00:57:42,251 --> 00:57:43,794
Will you tell us what you're sending
1117
00:57:43,794 --> 00:57:45,254
to Mrs. Johnson in your telegram?
1118
00:57:46,881 --> 00:57:49,050
- Would you like me to read it?
- Yes, please.
1119
00:57:49,050 --> 00:57:53,137
"We know you share our grief
at the loss of life in Vietnam.
1120
00:57:53,137 --> 00:57:56,599
"Please add your voices
to those calling for negotiation
1121
00:57:56,599 --> 00:57:58,059
"instead of bombing.
1122
00:57:58,059 --> 00:58:00,645
"There must be
an honorable diplomatic solution
1123
00:58:00,645 --> 00:58:02,980
to the situation in Vietnam."
1124
00:58:02,980 --> 00:58:04,774
♪
1125
00:58:04,774 --> 00:58:06,609
LADY BIRD: Sunday, February 13th.
1126
00:58:06,609 --> 00:58:09,779
{\an8}At lunch, Lafayette Park
had been full of picketers.
1127
00:58:10,530 --> 00:58:12,532
{\an8}It's such a common thing now.
1128
00:58:13,991 --> 00:58:15,910
Lyndon said, this thing is assuming
1129
00:58:15,910 --> 00:58:17,912
rather dangerous proportions.
1130
00:58:17,912 --> 00:58:19,580
♪
1131
00:58:19,580 --> 00:58:21,457
He talked about the individual
1132
00:58:21,457 --> 00:58:24,794
feelings of every mother
who had a son in Vietnam
1133
00:58:24,794 --> 00:58:27,296
and in comparison about his feelings.
1134
00:58:27,296 --> 00:58:30,174
He said, "There's not
a mother in the world
1135
00:58:30,174 --> 00:58:32,760
"who cares as much about it as I do
1136
00:58:32,760 --> 00:58:37,306
"because I have 200,000 of them over there
1137
00:58:37,306 --> 00:58:39,809
"and they think I am in charge.
1138
00:58:39,809 --> 00:58:43,729
And if I am not, God help them.
Who the hell is?"
1139
00:58:43,729 --> 00:58:46,649
♪
1140
00:58:46,649 --> 00:58:48,693
(bells tolling)
1141
00:58:52,029 --> 00:58:54,031
(indistinct chatter)
1142
00:58:54,031 --> 00:58:55,992
LADY BIRD: Luci's wedding day
began clear and
1143
00:58:55,992 --> 00:58:57,577
bright and beautiful.
1144
00:58:57,577 --> 00:59:00,538
What I remember of the morning
was a montage.
1145
00:59:00,538 --> 00:59:02,248
♪
1146
00:59:02,248 --> 00:59:05,251
One walks up the aisle
as though in a play.
1147
00:59:05,251 --> 00:59:08,671
Thinking not the deep thoughts
that this is the last moment
1148
00:59:08,671 --> 00:59:10,840
she belongs to us alone.
1149
00:59:11,966 --> 00:59:15,469
She was flawless
in her dignity and gentleness.
1150
00:59:16,596 --> 00:59:19,015
To his eternal credit
I do not remember Lyndon
1151
00:59:19,015 --> 00:59:21,976
looking at his watch
one time in the service
1152
00:59:21,976 --> 00:59:23,519
that lasted longer than an hour.
1153
00:59:23,519 --> 00:59:25,730
♪
1154
00:59:25,730 --> 00:59:27,648
I myself did not see the pickets.
1155
00:59:27,648 --> 00:59:29,233
♪
1156
00:59:29,233 --> 00:59:32,028
Only when it is extremely
raucous do we notice it.
1157
00:59:33,571 --> 00:59:35,948
I feel protective of Luci and Pat,
1158
00:59:35,948 --> 00:59:39,577
disgusted by the whole thing,
just as a citizen,
1159
00:59:39,577 --> 00:59:41,954
and not wise enough to cope with it.
1160
00:59:46,751 --> 00:59:49,629
(indistinct conversations)
1161
00:59:54,800 --> 00:59:57,303
Would you end all of the
speculation for us and tell us
1162
00:59:57,303 --> 00:59:59,597
A, if you intend to run in 1968
1163
00:59:59,597 --> 01:00:02,058
and B, if Hubert Humphrey
will be your running mate?
1164
01:00:02,767 --> 01:00:04,602
(scattered laughter)
1165
01:00:05,978 --> 01:00:07,605
I didn't know, uh, Ms. Means,
1166
01:00:07,605 --> 01:00:09,774
there had been
that much speculation about it.
1167
01:00:10,858 --> 01:00:15,363
Uh, I'm not ready to make
a decision about my future
1168
01:00:15,363 --> 01:00:18,491
after Jan '69 at this time.
1169
01:00:18,491 --> 01:00:20,618
Down the road several months from now
1170
01:00:20,618 --> 01:00:21,869
would be the appropriate time
1171
01:00:21,869 --> 01:00:23,496
for an announcement
1172
01:00:23,496 --> 01:00:26,457
of what my future plans are.
1173
01:00:26,457 --> 01:00:29,543
♪
1174
01:00:29,543 --> 01:00:31,545
{\an8}LADY BIRD: Saturday, May 13th.
1175
01:00:32,171 --> 01:00:33,756
{\an8}Many, many months ago,
1176
01:00:33,756 --> 01:00:36,759
{\an8}I set March of '68 in my own mind
1177
01:00:36,759 --> 01:00:39,011
as the time when
Lyndon can make a statement
1178
01:00:39,011 --> 01:00:42,014
that he would not be
a candidate for reelection.
1179
01:00:42,014 --> 01:00:43,766
For the first time in my life,
1180
01:00:43,766 --> 01:00:47,978
I have felt that Lyndon
would be a happy man retired.
1181
01:00:47,978 --> 01:00:52,608
I find myself enjoying more and more
every return to the ranch,
1182
01:00:52,608 --> 01:00:55,277
and I do not know whether we can endure
1183
01:00:55,277 --> 01:00:57,613
another four-year term in the presidency.
1184
01:00:57,613 --> 01:01:00,241
♪
1185
01:01:00,241 --> 01:01:02,326
If life can be said to have a pattern,
1186
01:01:02,326 --> 01:01:06,580
as we go into summer,
the crescendo of work mounts.
1187
01:01:06,580 --> 01:01:08,124
♪
1188
01:01:08,124 --> 01:01:09,500
NEWSCASTER: In a Rose Garden ceremony,
1189
01:01:09,500 --> 01:01:12,545
a 58-year-old great grandson of a slave
1190
01:01:12,545 --> 01:01:14,380
is nominated by President Johnson
1191
01:01:14,380 --> 01:01:16,048
to be a Supreme Court Justice.
1192
01:01:16,048 --> 01:01:19,427
He is Solicitor General Thurgood Marshall.
1193
01:01:19,427 --> 01:01:21,887
PRESIDENT JOHNSON:
This morning I have welcomed
1194
01:01:21,887 --> 01:01:25,933
the members of the Commission
on Civil Disorders,
1195
01:01:25,933 --> 01:01:28,602
chaired by Governor Kerner of Illinois.
1196
01:01:28,602 --> 01:01:30,980
The American people
are baffled and dismayed
1197
01:01:30,980 --> 01:01:33,733
by the wholesale looting and violence
1198
01:01:33,733 --> 01:01:35,735
that has occurred both in small towns and
1199
01:01:35,735 --> 01:01:37,570
in great metropolitan centers.
1200
01:01:37,570 --> 01:01:39,447
CROWD: Hey, hey, LBJ,
1201
01:01:39,447 --> 01:01:41,490
how many kids did you kill today?
1202
01:01:41,490 --> 01:01:44,910
MAN (chanting): Hell no, we won't go.
1203
01:01:44,910 --> 01:01:46,954
NEWSCASTER: The pro's heavyweight champion
Cassius Clay
1204
01:01:46,954 --> 01:01:48,956
is found guilty of violating
1205
01:01:48,956 --> 01:01:52,293
the US Selective Service laws
by refusing to be inducted.
1206
01:01:52,293 --> 01:01:55,045
MUHAMMAD ALI: I've said it once,
and I will say it again.
1207
01:01:55,045 --> 01:02:00,426
The real enemies of my people
are right here, not in Vietnam.
1208
01:02:03,512 --> 01:02:05,139
LADY BIRD: Sunday, August 13th.
1209
01:02:05,139 --> 01:02:07,099
A cool front had blown in,
1210
01:02:07,099 --> 01:02:09,602
and there was a promise
of fall in the air.
1211
01:02:10,269 --> 01:02:13,189
It's strange, you feel soothed and happy
1212
01:02:13,189 --> 01:02:17,359
about the companionship of your
daughter and your grandchild
1213
01:02:17,359 --> 01:02:20,780
and exactly simultaneously
you're weighed down
1214
01:02:20,780 --> 01:02:23,407
by the troubles
that you must try to solve.
1215
01:02:24,533 --> 01:02:29,330
The growing virus of the riots,
the rising list of casualties,
1216
01:02:29,330 --> 01:02:31,540
and the voices of your own friends
1217
01:02:31,540 --> 01:02:33,793
or former friends in Congress,
1218
01:02:33,793 --> 01:02:36,796
and most of the bitching
is coming from the Democrats.
1219
01:02:36,796 --> 01:02:40,424
We watched Martin Luther King on TV.
1220
01:02:40,424 --> 01:02:41,884
We are losing both.
1221
01:02:41,884 --> 01:02:44,637
We are losing the war
against poverty here at home.
1222
01:02:44,637 --> 01:02:46,555
We are losing the war in Vietnam,
1223
01:02:46,555 --> 01:02:49,225
morally and politically.
And I think we're losing--
1224
01:02:49,225 --> 01:02:52,770
LADY BIRD: To me, it seemed
the old charisma is fading.
1225
01:02:52,770 --> 01:02:55,731
He was not as exciting
as I had remembered him.
1226
01:02:56,565 --> 01:02:59,318
Today's poll has Lyndon down to 39,
1227
01:02:59,318 --> 01:03:01,111
the lowest he's ever been.
1228
01:03:01,111 --> 01:03:04,323
And my instinct tells me
the only reaction to it
1229
01:03:04,323 --> 01:03:09,078
should be to work harder,
be staunch and keep smiling.
1230
01:03:09,078 --> 01:03:10,621
But it is hard.
1231
01:03:11,539 --> 01:03:13,207
(cheering and applause)
1232
01:03:13,207 --> 01:03:15,167
STOKELY CARMICHAEL: We have
grown enough strength to say,
1233
01:03:15,167 --> 01:03:17,086
{\an8}you know, that Vietnam War
is for the Birds.
1234
01:03:17,086 --> 01:03:18,546
{\an8}Lynda Bird, Lady Bird--
1235
01:03:18,546 --> 01:03:20,798
{\an8}(laughter and cheering)
1236
01:03:20,798 --> 01:03:22,258
{\an8}Let the Birds go take care of it,
1237
01:03:22,258 --> 01:03:23,717
{\an8}we gonna sit here and watch.
1238
01:03:24,468 --> 01:03:28,347
The new left has at best
perhaps 300,000 members.
1239
01:03:28,347 --> 01:03:30,641
The young radicals scorn communism
1240
01:03:30,641 --> 01:03:33,227
and they see liberals as their enemy.
1241
01:03:33,978 --> 01:03:36,063
{\an8}The discontent of the new left
has been noted
1242
01:03:36,063 --> 01:03:39,275
by the politician most
identified with young people.
1243
01:03:39,275 --> 01:03:42,653
They see us willing to fight a
war for freedom in Vietnam,
1244
01:03:43,237 --> 01:03:46,574
but unwilling to fight with
one-hundredth the money or force
1245
01:03:46,574 --> 01:03:49,702
or effort to secure freedom
in Mississippi,
1246
01:03:49,702 --> 01:03:52,288
or Alabama, or the ghettos of the north.
1247
01:03:52,288 --> 01:03:53,998
(cheering)
1248
01:03:53,998 --> 01:03:56,417
(clamoring)
1249
01:03:56,417 --> 01:03:58,168
♪
1250
01:03:58,168 --> 01:04:00,588
LADY BIRD: I read a very thoughtful editorial.
1251
01:04:01,589 --> 01:04:03,883
It's a frantic effort
of some of today's young
1252
01:04:03,883 --> 01:04:06,176
to find a tangible method of revolt.
1253
01:04:06,176 --> 01:04:09,471
Their revolt happens to be
almost totally negative.
1254
01:04:09,471 --> 01:04:11,974
It is a sterile thing,
1255
01:04:11,974 --> 01:04:14,518
against the velvet prison of affluence,
1256
01:04:14,518 --> 01:04:16,854
{\an8}conformity, and isolation.
1257
01:04:16,854 --> 01:04:20,774
♪
1258
01:04:20,774 --> 01:04:23,861
Merely to be bizarre in strategic spots
1259
01:04:23,861 --> 01:04:26,697
gives people a lot of exposure
in this day of saturation coverage
1260
01:04:26,697 --> 01:04:28,991
of the major events by television.
1261
01:04:29,950 --> 01:04:31,535
They think they are doing something
1262
01:04:31,535 --> 01:04:33,662
when they are noticed by the TV cameras.
1263
01:04:34,330 --> 01:04:37,583
Many of the young confuse it with action.
1264
01:04:38,459 --> 01:04:40,628
♪
1265
01:04:40,628 --> 01:04:44,214
Monday, October 9.
My journey into academia.
1266
01:04:44,214 --> 01:04:48,052
{\an8}At about three o'clock
we arrived at New Haven.
1267
01:04:48,052 --> 01:04:52,097
It was a sizable crowd
of picketers carrying signs
1268
01:04:52,097 --> 01:04:54,558
that said, "Stop beautifying
North Vietnam"
1269
01:04:54,558 --> 01:04:56,435
and displayed pictures of
1270
01:04:56,435 --> 01:04:59,104
people supposedly burned by napalm.
1271
01:04:59,104 --> 01:05:01,649
♪
1272
01:05:01,649 --> 01:05:03,025
I got out of the car.
1273
01:05:03,025 --> 01:05:04,443
The measured slowness,
1274
01:05:04,443 --> 01:05:06,737
and walked to meet Dr. Brewster.
1275
01:05:07,488 --> 01:05:09,239
Quite soon, the feeling got across to me
1276
01:05:09,239 --> 01:05:10,783
that my presence here
1277
01:05:10,783 --> 01:05:13,243
was really an imposition on him.
1278
01:05:13,243 --> 01:05:15,913
His manner was absolutely correct.
1279
01:05:15,913 --> 01:05:18,082
But if I have any antenna at all,
1280
01:05:18,082 --> 01:05:21,043
I sense that he wished
he had no part of it.
1281
01:05:22,086 --> 01:05:25,422
{\an8}Can a great democratic society
1282
01:05:25,422 --> 01:05:30,135
generate the energy to build
projects of order and beauty?
1283
01:05:30,135 --> 01:05:33,722
{\an8}That answer will unfold, I think,
1284
01:05:33,722 --> 01:05:36,392
{\an8}in the next two decades.
1285
01:05:36,392 --> 01:05:38,227
Thank you very much.
1286
01:05:38,227 --> 01:05:39,937
(applause)
1287
01:05:39,937 --> 01:05:41,313
LADY BIRD: I was never so glad
1288
01:05:41,313 --> 01:05:43,190
to be finished with a speech in my life.
1289
01:05:44,024 --> 01:05:47,319
On our way out, I shook hands
with everybody I could reach,
1290
01:05:47,319 --> 01:05:49,947
and not even a Secret Service was gladder,
1291
01:05:49,947 --> 01:05:52,866
I'm sure, that an evening was nearly over.
1292
01:05:52,866 --> 01:05:55,035
That was also a lesson to me,
1293
01:05:55,035 --> 01:05:57,246
I must not live in the White House
1294
01:05:57,246 --> 01:05:58,956
insulated myself.
1295
01:05:59,873 --> 01:06:04,211
I want to know what's going on,
even if to know is to suffer.
1296
01:06:04,211 --> 01:06:06,338
{\an8}(clamoring)
1297
01:06:10,092 --> 01:06:11,760
NEWSCASTER: A rather striking
foursome emerged
1298
01:06:11,760 --> 01:06:12,970
from the White House today
1299
01:06:12,970 --> 01:06:15,055
and strolled across the South Lawn.
1300
01:06:15,055 --> 01:06:17,850
Marine Captain Charles Robb,
his bride to be,
1301
01:06:17,850 --> 01:06:19,476
and his prospective in-laws.
1302
01:06:19,977 --> 01:06:21,478
There will be a White House wedding,
1303
01:06:21,478 --> 01:06:23,439
and then the President's son-in-law
1304
01:06:23,439 --> 01:06:25,774
will go off to fight in Vietnam.
1305
01:06:28,902 --> 01:06:30,487
LADY BIRD: Lynda's wedding day,
1306
01:06:30,487 --> 01:06:32,406
Saturday, December the 9th.
1307
01:06:32,406 --> 01:06:33,532
♪
1308
01:06:33,532 --> 01:06:36,035
The ceremony began on time.
1309
01:06:36,035 --> 01:06:38,245
How would one describe the bride?
1310
01:06:38,245 --> 01:06:42,041
Queenly, radiant, stunningly beautiful,
1311
01:06:42,041 --> 01:06:44,668
every heart in the place lifted.
1312
01:06:45,544 --> 01:06:49,173
Beautiful as she was, it was
he I watched all the way,
1313
01:06:49,173 --> 01:06:53,719
such a mixture of quietness
and farewell in his look,
1314
01:06:53,719 --> 01:06:55,679
his hair looked whiter than I'd ever seen,
1315
01:06:55,679 --> 01:06:57,723
and I was full of tenderness for him.
1316
01:06:57,723 --> 01:06:59,266
♪
1317
01:06:59,266 --> 01:07:02,478
I have never seen a lovelier ceremony.
1318
01:07:03,020 --> 01:07:06,982
Lynda's wedding dress
fulfilled every expectation,
1319
01:07:06,982 --> 01:07:10,110
and I hope I live to see
a granddaughter wear it,
1320
01:07:10,110 --> 01:07:13,363
and I'm sure it will be just as good then.
1321
01:07:13,363 --> 01:07:14,865
♪
1322
01:07:14,865 --> 01:07:16,909
(inaudible)
1323
01:07:16,909 --> 01:07:19,787
♪
1324
01:07:19,787 --> 01:07:22,581
LADY BIRD: Saturday, January the 13th.
1325
01:07:22,581 --> 01:07:26,126
And so we returned to what
really seemed like New Year's,
1326
01:07:26,126 --> 01:07:28,253
the beginning of the hardest year
1327
01:07:28,253 --> 01:07:31,298
with our big problem still unresolved.
1328
01:07:32,299 --> 01:07:33,926
We drove to Luci's house
1329
01:07:33,926 --> 01:07:36,512
and there was Lyn, all smiles,
1330
01:07:36,512 --> 01:07:38,722
apparently over his ear infection,
1331
01:07:39,431 --> 01:07:42,976
absolutely enthralled
at seeing his grandfather.
1332
01:07:44,061 --> 01:07:45,938
Lyndon spends more time with him
1333
01:07:45,938 --> 01:07:48,398
than he ever did
with either of our children.
1334
01:07:48,982 --> 01:07:51,068
He said, "There's one job I want,
1335
01:07:51,068 --> 01:07:54,029
and that's to be a full-time grandfather."
1336
01:07:54,530 --> 01:07:56,365
It was both humorous and pathetic.
1337
01:07:59,493 --> 01:08:01,703
Wednesday, January the 17th.
1338
01:08:01,703 --> 01:08:03,872
The day of the State of the Union.
1339
01:08:03,872 --> 01:08:07,292
Lyndon had asked George
to draft him a statement,
1340
01:08:07,292 --> 01:08:09,294
announcing that he would not run.
1341
01:08:09,962 --> 01:08:14,091
My own, which Lyndon had asked
me to produce, was feeble,
1342
01:08:14,091 --> 01:08:16,844
and if there was anything
that we ever ought to say
1343
01:08:16,844 --> 01:08:20,389
with words that have
wings and fire, this is it.
1344
01:08:20,389 --> 01:08:22,391
♪
1345
01:08:22,391 --> 01:08:24,810
I keep the statement I had written in '64,
1346
01:08:24,810 --> 01:08:27,187
when Lyndon was facing
going to Atlantic City
1347
01:08:27,187 --> 01:08:28,647
and did not want to go,
1348
01:08:28,647 --> 01:08:32,568
in the right-hand drawer
of my desk in my bedroom.
1349
01:08:33,152 --> 01:08:36,905
I brought it out and we reread
what I had said then.
1350
01:08:36,905 --> 01:08:38,574
It sounds better now.
1351
01:08:39,408 --> 01:08:42,744
Lyndon put George's statement
in his inside pocket.
1352
01:08:42,744 --> 01:08:44,580
It was not to be included in the text
1353
01:08:44,580 --> 01:08:45,914
of the State of the Union.
1354
01:08:45,914 --> 01:08:48,458
♪
1355
01:08:48,458 --> 01:08:51,086
If he made it, it would come at the end,
1356
01:08:51,086 --> 01:08:53,422
beginning with a line something like this,
1357
01:08:53,422 --> 01:08:57,134
"And now I want to speak to you
about a personal matter."
1358
01:08:57,134 --> 01:09:00,762
He looks from one to another
of those close to him
1359
01:09:00,762 --> 01:09:02,139
for an answer,
1360
01:09:02,139 --> 01:09:03,473
for some wisdom,
1361
01:09:03,473 --> 01:09:06,643
some foresight, beyond any he can have.
1362
01:09:07,603 --> 01:09:10,272
And he said, "Well, what shall I do?"
1363
01:09:11,064 --> 01:09:13,317
I looked at him
with that hopeless feeling,
1364
01:09:13,317 --> 01:09:16,528
and said, "Luci hopes you won't run.
1365
01:09:19,823 --> 01:09:21,700
"She wants you for herself,
1366
01:09:21,700 --> 01:09:24,620
and Lyn and all of us being together.
1367
01:09:27,539 --> 01:09:29,958
"Lynda hopes you will run.
1368
01:09:29,958 --> 01:09:32,461
"Because her husband is going to war,
1369
01:09:32,461 --> 01:09:34,379
"and she thinks there will be more chance
1370
01:09:34,379 --> 01:09:36,548
"of getting him back alive
1371
01:09:36,548 --> 01:09:39,760
"and everything settled
if you're President.
1372
01:09:39,760 --> 01:09:43,889
"And me, I don't know,
I've said it all before.
1373
01:09:44,681 --> 01:09:46,683
I can't tell you what to do."
1374
01:09:50,604 --> 01:09:52,773
(indistinct chatter)
1375
01:09:52,773 --> 01:09:55,025
Mr. Speaker,
1376
01:09:55,567 --> 01:09:58,779
the President of the United States.
1377
01:09:58,779 --> 01:10:02,908
♪
1378
01:10:06,703 --> 01:10:08,747
I wish with all of my heart
1379
01:10:08,747 --> 01:10:12,834
that the expenditures
that are necessary to build
1380
01:10:12,834 --> 01:10:14,503
and to protect our power
1381
01:10:14,503 --> 01:10:17,756
could all be devoted
to the programs of peace.
1382
01:10:18,799 --> 01:10:20,592
But until world conditions permit
1383
01:10:20,592 --> 01:10:22,261
and until peace is assured,
1384
01:10:23,011 --> 01:10:27,015
America's bravest sons
who wear our nation's uniform
1385
01:10:28,016 --> 01:10:29,351
must continue.
1386
01:10:31,186 --> 01:10:33,814
LADY BIRD: Somewhere in it
the teleprompter went out.
1387
01:10:33,814 --> 01:10:36,733
I could see him leafing
through three or four pages
1388
01:10:36,733 --> 01:10:40,279
of the text in front of him
while he interpolated.
1389
01:10:41,571 --> 01:10:44,866
As we approached the end
I tightened up in my seat.
1390
01:10:44,866 --> 01:10:48,495
Would he reach in his pocket?
Did I want him to?
1391
01:10:48,495 --> 01:10:52,207
Would I be relieved if he did
or if he didn't?
1392
01:10:52,958 --> 01:10:56,003
♪
1393
01:10:56,003 --> 01:10:58,297
Can we achieve these goals?
1394
01:10:59,756 --> 01:11:01,091
Of course we can.
1395
01:11:01,091 --> 01:11:06,013
♪
1396
01:11:06,013 --> 01:11:07,848
Thank you and good night.
1397
01:11:07,848 --> 01:11:09,433
LADY BIRD: He did not reach in his pocket
1398
01:11:09,433 --> 01:11:11,435
for the draft that I knew was there.
1399
01:11:11,435 --> 01:11:20,027
♪
1400
01:11:20,027 --> 01:11:22,070
Thursday, January 18th.
1401
01:11:22,821 --> 01:11:24,072
I went over my guest list
1402
01:11:24,072 --> 01:11:26,074
for the Women Doers' Luncheon,
1403
01:11:26,616 --> 01:11:29,411
our subject, "Crime on the Streets."
1404
01:11:29,411 --> 01:11:31,246
A few of the guests had been late
1405
01:11:31,246 --> 01:11:33,623
and some of the staff
ushered them up to speak to me,
1406
01:11:33,623 --> 01:11:35,125
Eartha Kitt among them.
1407
01:11:35,625 --> 01:11:38,045
EARTHA KITT: I work with inner city kids,
1408
01:11:38,045 --> 01:11:40,380
so that's why I was invited
to this luncheon.
1409
01:11:41,006 --> 01:11:42,424
{\an8}I didn't want to go,
1410
01:11:42,424 --> 01:11:44,426
{\an8}but the White House kept calling me
1411
01:11:44,426 --> 01:11:47,637
{\an8}and saying, "Yes, Mrs. Johnson
definitely wants you to come."
1412
01:11:48,388 --> 01:11:55,062
♪
1413
01:11:55,062 --> 01:11:57,397
Crime is a grim subject
1414
01:11:57,397 --> 01:11:59,691
for a pleasant meeting like this,
1415
01:12:00,817 --> 01:12:03,070
but I believe that
1416
01:12:03,820 --> 01:12:08,992
everybody is increasingly
determined to face up to it.
1417
01:12:08,992 --> 01:12:10,869
♪
1418
01:12:10,869 --> 01:12:14,039
EARTHA: Then in walks President Johnson.
1419
01:12:14,039 --> 01:12:17,417
♪
1420
01:12:17,417 --> 01:12:21,797
He puts his elbow on the pulpit
that was suddenly out there.
1421
01:12:21,797 --> 01:12:23,298
LADY BIRD: Miss Eartha Kitt,
1422
01:12:23,298 --> 01:12:25,258
who had been seated at the
table close to the podium,
1423
01:12:25,258 --> 01:12:26,718
rose in his path and said--
1424
01:12:45,779 --> 01:12:47,447
LADY BIRD: Lyndon paused a moment,
1425
01:12:47,447 --> 01:12:49,658
but fortunately, he had the answer.
1426
01:12:55,414 --> 01:12:57,624
- (laughter)
- (applause)
1427
01:12:57,624 --> 01:12:59,960
LADY BIRD: She sat down stubbed
out of cigarettes
1428
01:12:59,960 --> 01:13:01,461
tossing her long hair,
1429
01:13:01,461 --> 01:13:04,548
and from then on I watched her
expecting something,
1430
01:13:04,548 --> 01:13:05,882
I didn't know what.
1431
01:13:07,217 --> 01:13:08,927
She smoldered and smoked.
1432
01:13:10,137 --> 01:13:13,515
I asked the guests for their
observations and discussions.
1433
01:13:14,141 --> 01:13:16,101
I noticed Miss Kitt's hand going up
1434
01:13:16,101 --> 01:13:19,146
and I knew that I must,
in turn, get to her.
1435
01:13:19,146 --> 01:13:23,191
I did not know what to expect,
only that it would not be good.
1436
01:13:23,191 --> 01:13:26,403
She rose and began
to talk swiftly, passionately,
1437
01:13:26,403 --> 01:13:28,029
beginning with anger that the fact
1438
01:13:28,029 --> 01:13:30,157
of welfare checks were so small.
1439
01:13:31,491 --> 01:13:33,285
And then, mounting to a crescendo,
1440
01:13:33,285 --> 01:13:35,245
she came to her real destination,
1441
01:13:35,245 --> 01:13:37,581
to denounce the war in Vietnam.
1442
01:13:38,290 --> 01:13:40,083
Advancing a step toward me
1443
01:13:40,083 --> 01:13:42,544
and looking with intense directness at me,
1444
01:13:42,544 --> 01:13:44,337
she's a good actress, she said,
1445
01:13:44,337 --> 01:13:46,339
"Mrs. Johnson, you are a mother too,
1446
01:13:46,339 --> 01:13:48,550
"although you have had
daughters and not sons.
1447
01:13:48,550 --> 01:13:50,760
"I am a mother and I know
the feeling of having a baby
1448
01:13:50,760 --> 01:13:52,179
"come out of my gut.
1449
01:13:52,179 --> 01:13:54,347
"I have a baby and then
you send him off to war.
1450
01:13:54,347 --> 01:13:56,683
No wonder the kids rebel and take pot."
1451
01:13:57,142 --> 01:13:58,935
Miss Kitt stopped for breath
1452
01:13:58,935 --> 01:14:01,188
to a stunned silence in the room.
1453
01:14:01,188 --> 01:14:03,315
♪
1454
01:14:03,315 --> 01:14:05,025
EARTHA: One woman who was
sitting to my right,
1455
01:14:05,025 --> 01:14:07,569
she said, "Thank you, Eartha,
for saying what you've said,
1456
01:14:08,278 --> 01:14:09,779
"we all feel the same way
1457
01:14:09,779 --> 01:14:13,658
"but unfortunately 75 percent
of the women in this room
1458
01:14:13,658 --> 01:14:16,369
husbands work for President Johnson."
1459
01:14:17,204 --> 01:14:19,789
LADY BIRD: I stood very composed, I think,
1460
01:14:19,789 --> 01:14:22,334
and said goodbye
to everyone who came along.
1461
01:14:22,334 --> 01:14:24,252
♪
1462
01:14:25,045 --> 01:14:27,714
Protest was back outside
the White House today
1463
01:14:27,714 --> 01:14:30,884
after scoring a resounding blow inside.
1464
01:14:30,884 --> 01:14:33,970
These women are marching
in support of Eartha Kitt,
1465
01:14:33,970 --> 01:14:36,389
whose outburst at a White House
luncheon yesterday
1466
01:14:36,389 --> 01:14:39,726
against the war, taxes,
and the alienation of youth
1467
01:14:39,726 --> 01:14:42,270
drew attention rivaling
the standard responses
1468
01:14:42,270 --> 01:14:43,897
to the State of the Union.
1469
01:14:44,689 --> 01:14:46,691
{\an8}Miss Kitt succeeded where picketers
1470
01:14:46,691 --> 01:14:48,860
{\an8}and political opponents have failed,
1471
01:14:48,860 --> 01:14:51,905
and bringing dissent
directly to the first family.
1472
01:14:51,905 --> 01:14:56,993
♪
1473
01:14:56,993 --> 01:14:58,370
NEWSCASTER: The communists had launched
1474
01:14:58,370 --> 01:15:01,164
a massive New Year's
offensive late in January.
1475
01:15:01,748 --> 01:15:03,333
Martial law was declared by
1476
01:15:03,333 --> 01:15:05,126
South Vietnamese President Thieu.
1477
01:15:06,044 --> 01:15:07,379
WALTER CRONKITE: Who won and who lost
1478
01:15:07,379 --> 01:15:10,173
in the great Tet Offensive
against the cities?
1479
01:15:10,173 --> 01:15:11,424
I'm not sure.
1480
01:15:11,424 --> 01:15:13,718
The Viet Cong did not win by a knockout,
1481
01:15:13,718 --> 01:15:15,136
but neither did we.
1482
01:15:15,136 --> 01:15:18,598
The referees of history
may make it a draw.
1483
01:15:18,598 --> 01:15:20,850
It seems now more certain than ever
1484
01:15:20,850 --> 01:15:23,061
that the bloody experience of Vietnam
1485
01:15:23,061 --> 01:15:25,272
is to end in a stalemate.
1486
01:15:25,272 --> 01:15:27,232
And with each escalation,
1487
01:15:27,232 --> 01:15:28,692
the world comes closer
1488
01:15:28,692 --> 01:15:30,443
to the brink of cosmic disaster.
1489
01:15:30,443 --> 01:15:32,487
♪
1490
01:15:32,487 --> 01:15:35,448
It is increasingly clear to this reporter
1491
01:15:35,448 --> 01:15:38,410
that the only rational way out then
1492
01:15:38,410 --> 01:15:41,538
will be to negotiate, not as victims,
1493
01:15:41,538 --> 01:15:44,666
but as an honorable people
who lived up to their pledge
1494
01:15:44,666 --> 01:15:48,628
to defend democracy
and did the best they could.
1495
01:15:49,421 --> 01:15:51,381
This is Walter Cronkite. Good night.
1496
01:15:51,381 --> 01:15:52,966
♪
1497
01:15:52,966 --> 01:15:54,467
{\an8}(indistinct chatter)
1498
01:16:01,891 --> 01:16:04,394
I am announcing today my candidacy
1499
01:16:05,228 --> 01:16:07,814
for the presidency of the United States.
1500
01:16:08,982 --> 01:16:12,235
I do not run for the presidency
merely to oppose any man,
1501
01:16:12,777 --> 01:16:14,446
but to propose new policies.
1502
01:16:15,780 --> 01:16:17,866
I run because I am convinced
1503
01:16:17,866 --> 01:16:20,785
that this country is on a perilous course
1504
01:16:21,745 --> 01:16:24,080
and because I have such strong feelings
1505
01:16:24,789 --> 01:16:26,374
about what must be done
1506
01:16:27,584 --> 01:16:29,127
and I feel that I am obliged
1507
01:16:29,919 --> 01:16:31,588
to do all that I can.
1508
01:16:33,256 --> 01:16:36,593
Finally my decision reflects
no personal animosity
1509
01:16:36,593 --> 01:16:40,513
or disrespect towards President Johnson.
1510
01:16:41,348 --> 01:16:44,100
{\an8}I am required now
to permit the entry of my name
1511
01:16:44,100 --> 01:16:46,144
{\an8}into the California primary.
1512
01:16:54,361 --> 01:16:57,113
Mr. President, how does it
affect the commander in chief,
1513
01:16:57,113 --> 01:16:59,032
so to speak, to know
that his new son-in-law
1514
01:16:59,032 --> 01:17:00,367
is going off to war?
1515
01:17:05,872 --> 01:17:07,207
Well, I guess that, uh,
1516
01:17:07,874 --> 01:17:10,251
you're glad that you have a son-in-law
1517
01:17:10,251 --> 01:17:13,672
that has had the training several years
1518
01:17:13,672 --> 01:17:16,383
in an elite group like the Marines,
1519
01:17:16,925 --> 01:17:18,968
who is prepared and equipped
1520
01:17:18,968 --> 01:17:21,680
to look after his country's interests.
1521
01:17:22,639 --> 01:17:23,848
(inaudible)
1522
01:17:24,432 --> 01:17:28,687
I, uh, feel that way
about all the Marine Corps
1523
01:17:28,687 --> 01:17:31,815
and the boys in the other services, too.
1524
01:17:32,816 --> 01:17:33,775
♪
1525
01:17:33,775 --> 01:17:35,568
LADY BIRD: Sunday, March the 31st
1526
01:17:35,568 --> 01:17:39,280
Lynda was coming in on the red-eye special
from California,
1527
01:17:39,280 --> 01:17:43,368
after having kissed
Chuck goodbye the night before.
1528
01:17:43,368 --> 01:17:44,911
She looked like a ghost.
1529
01:17:46,663 --> 01:17:48,498
She said "Mother, they were awful.
1530
01:17:48,498 --> 01:17:51,418
They kept on pushing
and shoving to get to us."
1531
01:17:51,418 --> 01:17:52,711
She meant the press.
1532
01:17:52,711 --> 01:17:56,756
REPORTER: Captain, how soon do you expect
to be in combat?
1533
01:17:56,756 --> 01:17:58,675
LADY BIRD: And there were lots
of other wives there
1534
01:17:58,675 --> 01:18:00,593
saying goodbye to their husbands.
1535
01:18:00,593 --> 01:18:08,351
♪
1536
01:18:08,351 --> 01:18:11,521
I took her into her room
and she went to bed.
1537
01:18:11,521 --> 01:18:14,274
♪
1538
01:18:14,274 --> 01:18:17,485
And I went into Lyndon's room
he was crying.
1539
01:18:18,111 --> 01:18:21,030
It's the first time
since Mrs. Johnson died
1540
01:18:21,030 --> 01:18:22,991
that I have seen him cry.
1541
01:18:23,992 --> 01:18:26,661
But he didn't have time to cry.
1542
01:18:26,661 --> 01:18:28,329
At nine o'clock in the evening
1543
01:18:28,329 --> 01:18:30,999
he was to make his talk on the war.
1544
01:18:31,708 --> 01:18:34,169
And I can't see where a period is or not.
1545
01:18:35,295 --> 01:18:37,714
Uh, the step for him is
I just have to go on.
1546
01:18:37,714 --> 01:18:39,799
We have to do it.
We can't change it, but it's--
1547
01:18:39,799 --> 01:18:42,635
LADY BIRD: I had spent a good
part of Saturday
1548
01:18:42,635 --> 01:18:44,137
working on it myself.
1549
01:18:44,137 --> 01:18:47,223
I felt quite positive
about my few changes.
1550
01:18:47,223 --> 01:18:50,685
♪
1551
01:18:50,685 --> 01:18:52,604
(indistinct chatter)
1552
01:18:53,313 --> 01:18:54,647
LADY BIRD: Lyndon came in.
1553
01:18:54,647 --> 01:18:56,232
I went to him and said quietly,
1554
01:18:56,232 --> 01:18:58,276
"Pacing and drama."
1555
01:18:58,276 --> 01:19:01,821
And I did not know what the end would be.
1556
01:19:03,656 --> 01:19:05,909
Good evening, my fellow Americans,
1557
01:19:06,701 --> 01:19:09,120
tonight I want to speak to you
1558
01:19:10,205 --> 01:19:13,082
of peace in Vietnam and Southeast Asia.
1559
01:19:13,833 --> 01:19:15,710
♪
1560
01:19:15,710 --> 01:19:18,338
LADY BIRD: It was magnificently delivered,
1561
01:19:18,338 --> 01:19:19,964
his best I think.
1562
01:19:20,507 --> 01:19:24,010
PRESIDENT JOHNSON: With American sons in
the fields far away,
1563
01:19:24,010 --> 01:19:26,930
with our hopes and the world's hopes
1564
01:19:26,930 --> 01:19:30,016
for peace in the balance every day,
1565
01:19:31,100 --> 01:19:32,560
I do not believe
1566
01:19:33,728 --> 01:19:36,898
that I should devote an hour
or a day of my time
1567
01:19:37,982 --> 01:19:41,236
to any personal partisan causes
1568
01:19:41,236 --> 01:19:47,325
or to any duties
other than the awesome duties
1569
01:19:48,076 --> 01:19:49,619
of this office,
1570
01:19:49,619 --> 01:19:53,122
the presidency of your country.
1571
01:19:53,748 --> 01:19:55,041
Accordingly,
1572
01:19:56,709 --> 01:19:58,253
I shall not seek,
1573
01:20:00,129 --> 01:20:01,631
and I will not accept,
1574
01:20:02,841 --> 01:20:06,970
the nomination of my party
for another term as your President.
1575
01:20:07,387 --> 01:20:08,930
Thank you for listening.
1576
01:20:09,556 --> 01:20:12,433
Good night and God bless all of you.
1577
01:20:14,727 --> 01:20:18,106
LADY BIRD: At last the decision
had been reached and stated.
1578
01:20:18,106 --> 01:20:21,484
And as well as any human can,
I knew our future.
1579
01:20:21,484 --> 01:20:23,653
I rose to my feet and went to him
1580
01:20:23,653 --> 01:20:26,072
and threw my arms around him
and kissed him.
1581
01:20:27,198 --> 01:20:29,200
It had been nobly done.
1582
01:20:29,200 --> 01:20:31,035
And almost in its way,
1583
01:20:31,035 --> 01:20:34,539
as dramatic as our entrance into this job.
1584
01:20:34,539 --> 01:20:38,626
Although the actual exit
is still nine months away.
1585
01:20:38,626 --> 01:20:41,671
(indistinct chatter)
1586
01:20:41,671 --> 01:20:43,089
♪
1587
01:20:43,089 --> 01:20:45,592
LADY BIRD: Thursday, April 4th.
1588
01:20:45,592 --> 01:20:48,094
I asked Lyndon
about his meeting with Kennedy,
1589
01:20:48,094 --> 01:20:50,805
he said Sorensen had accompanied him
1590
01:20:50,805 --> 01:20:52,348
and that they wanted Lyndon
to support them.
1591
01:20:52,348 --> 01:20:53,433
(inaudible)
1592
01:20:54,017 --> 01:20:56,436
LADY BIRD: Bobby said he wanted
to maintain the position
1593
01:20:56,436 --> 01:20:58,146
of unifying the country,
1594
01:20:58,146 --> 01:20:59,898
but he felt perfectly free
1595
01:20:59,898 --> 01:21:02,567
to express his feelings
in any way he saw fit.
1596
01:21:03,610 --> 01:21:06,821
Lyndon said he had
never seen such arrogance.
1597
01:21:08,364 --> 01:21:10,033
Then I went downstairs with Liz,
1598
01:21:10,033 --> 01:21:11,784
we worked on the Texas trip.
1599
01:21:12,327 --> 01:21:15,455
Seldom has there been a trip
I looked forward more to.
1600
01:21:15,455 --> 01:21:19,292
I have a passion for
showing foreigners our country,
1601
01:21:19,292 --> 01:21:21,586
and showing them our home.
1602
01:21:22,712 --> 01:21:26,049
It was some time while
Mr. Pierre was fixing my hair,
1603
01:21:26,174 --> 01:21:28,384
and Lynda Bird had been
listening to the TV,
1604
01:21:28,384 --> 01:21:30,511
that she came flying into my room.
1605
01:21:30,511 --> 01:21:33,181
"Mama, mama. Dr. King's been shot."
1606
01:21:33,932 --> 01:21:35,183
And from that moment on,
1607
01:21:35,183 --> 01:21:38,186
the evening assumed a nightmare quality.
1608
01:21:38,603 --> 01:21:41,481
I have some very sad news for all of you.
1609
01:21:42,023 --> 01:21:43,733
Martin Luther King was shot
1610
01:21:43,733 --> 01:21:45,777
and was killed tonight
in Memphis, Tennessee.
1611
01:21:45,777 --> 01:21:47,612
(screaming)
1612
01:21:47,612 --> 01:21:49,072
♪
1613
01:21:49,072 --> 01:21:51,282
LADY BIRD: If we were silent,
the TV was not,
1614
01:21:51,908 --> 01:21:53,451
it blared constantly.
1615
01:21:53,451 --> 01:21:55,620
The nation has not known such shock
1616
01:21:55,620 --> 01:21:57,288
nor has it been so stunned
1617
01:21:57,288 --> 01:21:59,457
since the assassination
of President Kennedy.
1618
01:21:59,457 --> 01:22:01,960
LADY BIRD: Everybody's mind
began racing off
1619
01:22:01,960 --> 01:22:04,837
in its own direction
as to what this would mean,
1620
01:22:04,837 --> 01:22:07,173
to racial violence in our country,
1621
01:22:07,173 --> 01:22:09,968
to the work of so many
to try to bring us together.
1622
01:22:09,968 --> 01:22:11,094
♪
1623
01:22:11,094 --> 01:22:12,887
PRESIDENT JOHNSON: I ask every citizen
1624
01:22:13,805 --> 01:22:16,307
to reject the blind violence
1625
01:22:17,141 --> 01:22:18,935
that has struck Dr. King,
1626
01:22:19,769 --> 01:22:22,814
who lived by non-violence.
1627
01:22:22,814 --> 01:22:24,315
♪
1628
01:22:24,315 --> 01:22:26,442
I pray that his family
1629
01:22:26,442 --> 01:22:29,362
can find comfort in the memory
1630
01:22:29,362 --> 01:22:33,992
of all he tried to do for
the land he loved so well.
1631
01:22:34,575 --> 01:22:35,868
(siren wailing)
1632
01:22:35,868 --> 01:22:37,954
♪
1633
01:22:37,954 --> 01:22:41,207
LADY BIRD: Friday, April 5th,
I was up early.
1634
01:22:41,207 --> 01:22:42,834
Probably not to anybody in the city
1635
01:22:42,834 --> 01:22:43,918
was it a restful night.
1636
01:22:43,918 --> 01:22:46,671
♪
1637
01:22:47,672 --> 01:22:49,841
I went into Lyndon's room for coffee.
1638
01:22:49,841 --> 01:22:52,719
He was still firm in
his feeling that I should go.
1639
01:22:54,012 --> 01:22:57,348
Liz called and I told her it was on.
1640
01:22:57,348 --> 01:22:59,434
We both recognized we'd have
to make some changes
1641
01:22:59,434 --> 01:23:00,643
in the speeches,
1642
01:23:01,269 --> 01:23:03,479
the world had changed overnight.
1643
01:23:03,479 --> 01:23:06,024
♪
1644
01:23:06,024 --> 01:23:09,485
I put out my hand and met
all the foreign correspondents,
1645
01:23:09,485 --> 01:23:12,739
thirty-eight from
thirteen European countries.
1646
01:23:13,614 --> 01:23:16,117
I sensed the feeling of uncertainty,
1647
01:23:16,117 --> 01:23:17,493
tension in the air.
1648
01:23:17,493 --> 01:23:19,203
♪
1649
01:23:19,203 --> 01:23:22,457
As soon as we were aloft
I went to the PA system,
1650
01:23:22,457 --> 01:23:25,043
and in a quiet, serious voice said,
1651
01:23:25,835 --> 01:23:28,254
"We travel with a heavier heart today
1652
01:23:28,254 --> 01:23:30,798
because of the tragedy
of Dr. King's death."
1653
01:23:31,674 --> 01:23:35,011
And then I put it behind me
with a change of tone,
1654
01:23:35,011 --> 01:23:38,181
and welcomed them on a journey
to the part of our country
1655
01:23:38,181 --> 01:23:39,474
that I know best.
1656
01:23:41,142 --> 01:23:43,352
CARMICHAEL: When white America
killed Dr. King last night,
1657
01:23:43,352 --> 01:23:46,773
she opened the eyes of every
Black man in this country.
1658
01:23:46,773 --> 01:23:49,859
When White America killed
Dr. King last night,
1659
01:23:50,777 --> 01:23:52,695
{\an8}she declared war on us.
1660
01:23:52,695 --> 01:23:55,323
♪
1661
01:23:55,323 --> 01:23:57,950
LADY BIRD: Talked to Washington, to Lynda.
1662
01:23:57,950 --> 01:24:00,328
She said the White House
was like a fortress,
1663
01:24:00,328 --> 01:24:02,830
nobody gets out, nobody gets in.
1664
01:24:02,830 --> 01:24:04,123
(sirens wailing)
1665
01:24:04,123 --> 01:24:06,334
NEWSCASTER: Washington, Chicago, Detroit,
1666
01:24:06,459 --> 01:24:08,878
Boston, New York, these are
just a few `of the cities
1667
01:24:08,878 --> 01:24:12,048
in which the Negro anguish
over Dr. King's murder,
1668
01:24:12,048 --> 01:24:13,883
presumably by a White man,
1669
01:24:13,883 --> 01:24:16,177
expressed itself in violent destruction.
1670
01:24:24,352 --> 01:24:26,229
WALTER E. WASHINGTON: This is
a part of the confrontation
1671
01:24:26,229 --> 01:24:27,772
that's unfortunate.
1672
01:24:27,772 --> 01:24:30,817
The most tragic death of
this great humanitarian has
1673
01:24:31,484 --> 01:24:33,945
{\an8}brought, uh, brought disorder to a head.
1674
01:24:33,945 --> 01:24:41,536
♪
1675
01:24:43,204 --> 01:24:45,998
President Johnson has made
some unprecedented strides
1676
01:24:45,998 --> 01:24:47,708
in the direction of human equality
1677
01:24:47,708 --> 01:24:50,002
and he is deeply hurt by what he considers
1678
01:24:50,002 --> 01:24:51,963
unjustified criticism.
1679
01:24:51,963 --> 01:24:53,923
In less than four years he has signed
1680
01:24:53,923 --> 01:24:56,676
three landmark
civil rights bills into law.
1681
01:24:56,676 --> 01:24:59,345
He named Negroes to the Supreme Court,
then to the Cabinet
1682
01:24:59,345 --> 01:25:01,055
for the first time in our history.
1683
01:25:01,055 --> 01:25:03,933
And he chose a Negro to be
the first mayor of Washington.
1684
01:25:03,933 --> 01:25:05,434
But for all of his efforts,
1685
01:25:05,434 --> 01:25:07,937
there was something missing
in this total performance
1686
01:25:07,937 --> 01:25:10,898
that failed to prevent
the drifting apart of the races.
1687
01:25:10,898 --> 01:25:14,068
CROWD: (chanting) We want Kennedy!
We want Kennedy!
1688
01:25:14,068 --> 01:25:15,945
Thank you very much.
1689
01:25:15,945 --> 01:25:17,321
CROWD: We want Kennedy!
1690
01:25:17,321 --> 01:25:18,948
ROBERT F. KENNEDY: Thank you very much.
1691
01:25:18,948 --> 01:25:20,783
What I think is quite clear is,
1692
01:25:21,701 --> 01:25:24,495
is that we can work together
in the last analysis.
1693
01:25:24,495 --> 01:25:26,873
And what has been going on
within the United States
1694
01:25:26,873 --> 01:25:28,499
over the period of the last three years,
1695
01:25:28,499 --> 01:25:31,043
the divisions whether
it's between Blacks and Whites,
1696
01:25:31,043 --> 01:25:32,920
between the poor and the more affluent,
1697
01:25:32,920 --> 01:25:34,505
or on the war in Vietnam,
1698
01:25:34,505 --> 01:25:35,923
that we can start to work together,
1699
01:25:35,923 --> 01:25:38,509
we are a great country
and a selfish country
1700
01:25:38,509 --> 01:25:40,052
and a compassionate country,
1701
01:25:40,052 --> 01:25:42,722
and I intend to make
that my basis for running
1702
01:25:42,722 --> 01:25:44,140
over the period of the next few months.
1703
01:25:44,140 --> 01:25:45,224
(cheering)
1704
01:25:45,224 --> 01:25:46,434
My thanks to all of you,
1705
01:25:46,434 --> 01:25:47,894
and now it is on to Chicago,
1706
01:25:47,894 --> 01:25:49,520
and let's win this. Thank you very much.
1707
01:25:49,520 --> 01:25:52,565
(cheering)
1708
01:25:54,734 --> 01:25:56,527
LADY BIRD: Wednesday, June 5th.
1709
01:25:56,527 --> 01:25:58,321
It had been a short night.
1710
01:25:58,321 --> 01:26:01,574
The phone jarred me awake
from a deep sleep.
1711
01:26:01,574 --> 01:26:05,119
It was Lyndon saying tersely,
"Will you come in here?"
1712
01:26:05,119 --> 01:26:07,580
He was propped up against
the pillows in his room,
1713
01:26:07,580 --> 01:26:09,332
looking as though
he had never been to sleep,
1714
01:26:09,332 --> 01:26:11,375
and all the TV sets were on.
1715
01:26:11,375 --> 01:26:14,086
And I realized at once
something was happening.
1716
01:26:14,086 --> 01:26:17,215
I am not sure whether I heard
it first from the TV set
1717
01:26:17,215 --> 01:26:18,841
or from Lyndon.
1718
01:26:18,841 --> 01:26:20,801
Senator Kennedy had been shot.
1719
01:26:21,636 --> 01:26:25,014
There was an air of unreality
about the whole thing.
1720
01:26:25,014 --> 01:26:26,349
"It couldn't be.
1721
01:26:26,349 --> 01:26:28,809
You dreamed it. It had happened before."
1722
01:26:28,809 --> 01:26:31,229
♪
1723
01:26:31,229 --> 01:26:32,855
He had been celebrating the victory
1724
01:26:32,855 --> 01:26:34,690
in the California primaries.
1725
01:26:35,566 --> 01:26:37,068
The whole thing had taken place
1726
01:26:37,068 --> 01:26:39,528
under the eye of a television camera.
1727
01:26:39,528 --> 01:26:42,740
(overlapping chatter)
1728
01:26:42,740 --> 01:26:44,408
We need a doctor here!
1729
01:26:45,076 --> 01:26:47,787
MAN: What happened? Do you know?
Somebody said he's been shot.
1730
01:26:47,787 --> 01:26:49,330
♪
1731
01:26:49,330 --> 01:26:50,581
LADY BIRD: Faces of the television
1732
01:26:50,581 --> 01:26:52,959
kept repeating their hideous story.
1733
01:26:52,959 --> 01:26:55,711
The senator was going in
for brain surgery.
1734
01:26:55,711 --> 01:26:58,047
It had been determined
that the bullet had lodged
1735
01:26:58,047 --> 01:27:00,466
somewhere behind the ear.
1736
01:27:01,384 --> 01:27:04,220
All day long, I had heard
this cacophony over and over
1737
01:27:04,220 --> 01:27:06,806
of the reactions of people questioned.
1738
01:27:07,265 --> 01:27:08,891
What is our country coming to?
1739
01:27:09,350 --> 01:27:10,726
What is happening to us?
1740
01:27:11,227 --> 01:27:13,020
Are we a sick society?
1741
01:27:13,020 --> 01:27:16,899
♪
1742
01:27:16,899 --> 01:27:19,527
FRANK MANKIEWICZ: I have a
short announcement to read.
1743
01:27:22,405 --> 01:27:24,198
{\an8}Senator Robert Francis Kennedy
1744
01:27:25,616 --> 01:27:30,329
died at 1:44 a.m. today,
1745
01:27:31,998 --> 01:27:35,835
June 6, 1968.
1746
01:27:36,836 --> 01:27:39,297
♪
1747
01:27:39,297 --> 01:27:40,840
LADY BIRD: Saturday, June 8th,
1748
01:27:40,840 --> 01:27:42,091
was a day for me,
1749
01:27:42,091 --> 01:27:44,760
completely detached from the normal,
1750
01:27:44,760 --> 01:27:48,681
a capsule of time
suspended in unreality...
1751
01:27:48,681 --> 01:27:50,391
(bells tolling)
1752
01:27:50,391 --> 01:27:52,560
...the burial of Senator Bobby Kennedy.
1753
01:27:52,560 --> 01:27:59,859
♪
1754
01:27:59,859 --> 01:28:02,570
EDWARD M. KENNEDY: To be remembered
simply as a good and decent man,
1755
01:28:02,570 --> 01:28:04,739
who saw wrong and tried to right it,
1756
01:28:06,240 --> 01:28:08,117
saw suffering and tried to heal it,
1757
01:28:09,410 --> 01:28:11,704
saw war and tried to stop it.
1758
01:28:11,704 --> 01:28:13,581
♪
1759
01:28:13,581 --> 01:28:15,458
LADY BIRD: One of the Catholic
dignitaries came
1760
01:28:15,458 --> 01:28:18,961
and leaned over to tell Lyndon
that he should leave first.
1761
01:28:18,961 --> 01:28:21,589
And then we walked to the right
past the front row,
1762
01:28:21,589 --> 01:28:24,133
where all the Kennedy family was seated
1763
01:28:24,133 --> 01:28:26,844
and stopped to speak first to Ethel,
1764
01:28:26,844 --> 01:28:30,181
whose face was beautiful, sad, composed.
1765
01:28:30,181 --> 01:28:33,100
And she said, to Lyndon, very simply,
1766
01:28:33,100 --> 01:28:34,685
"You've been so kind."
1767
01:28:35,811 --> 01:28:39,482
And then I found myself in front of
Mrs. Jacqueline Kennedy.
1768
01:28:39,482 --> 01:28:42,109
I called her name and put out my hand.
1769
01:28:43,069 --> 01:28:45,696
She looked at me as though
from a great distance,
1770
01:28:45,696 --> 01:28:47,823
as though I were an apparition.
1771
01:28:48,532 --> 01:28:51,035
I felt extreme hostility.
1772
01:28:51,035 --> 01:28:52,995
Was it because I was alive?
1773
01:28:53,913 --> 01:28:56,415
At last, without a flicker of expression,
1774
01:28:56,415 --> 01:28:58,959
she extended her hand very slightly.
1775
01:28:58,959 --> 01:29:02,630
I took it with
some murmured word of sorrow
1776
01:29:02,630 --> 01:29:04,382
and walked on quickly.
1777
01:29:04,382 --> 01:29:05,966
♪
1778
01:29:05,966 --> 01:29:07,927
It was somehow shocking.
1779
01:29:08,719 --> 01:29:12,807
Never in any contact with her
before had I experienced this.
1780
01:29:12,807 --> 01:29:16,102
♪
1781
01:29:16,102 --> 01:29:18,479
We were back at the White House by 11:00.
1782
01:29:18,479 --> 01:29:21,023
Tomorrow would be a day of mourning,
1783
01:29:21,023 --> 01:29:22,483
as Lyndon had proclaimed.
1784
01:29:22,483 --> 01:29:26,112
And Monday we would all make a new start.
1785
01:29:26,112 --> 01:29:31,742
♪
1786
01:29:31,867 --> 01:29:33,994
Tuesday, August the 27th,
1787
01:29:33,994 --> 01:29:35,913
Lyndon's 60th birthday.
1788
01:29:35,913 --> 01:29:37,748
♪
1789
01:29:37,748 --> 01:29:40,126
There had been talk about
going to the convention
1790
01:29:40,126 --> 01:29:42,378
to make a sort of a Valedictory speech.
1791
01:29:42,378 --> 01:29:43,671
(indistinct chanting)
1792
01:29:43,671 --> 01:29:45,297
LADY BIRD: When the convention virtually
1793
01:29:45,297 --> 01:29:46,715
erupted on Monday,
1794
01:29:46,715 --> 01:29:48,634
the chances of our making the trip
1795
01:29:48,634 --> 01:29:50,302
dwindled to almost nothing.
1796
01:29:50,302 --> 01:29:52,805
♪
1797
01:29:52,805 --> 01:29:54,640
NEWSCASTER: The Youth International Party,
1798
01:29:54,640 --> 01:29:56,142
Yippies they call themselves,
1799
01:29:56,142 --> 01:29:57,852
converged on Chicago
1800
01:29:57,852 --> 01:29:59,103
to protest the war,
1801
01:29:59,103 --> 01:30:01,689
poverty, racism, and other social ills.
1802
01:30:01,689 --> 01:30:03,566
(clamoring)
1803
01:30:03,566 --> 01:30:05,025
COMMENTATOR: This may be the last
1804
01:30:05,025 --> 01:30:07,695
of the old style ritualistic
political convention.
1805
01:30:08,362 --> 01:30:10,114
It may also be the end
of the Democratic Party
1806
01:30:10,114 --> 01:30:12,074
as we have known it since Roosevelt.
1807
01:30:12,700 --> 01:30:15,369
LADY BIRD: The world is
undergoing convulsions
1808
01:30:15,369 --> 01:30:16,454
all around us.
1809
01:30:16,454 --> 01:30:17,830
Our party,
1810
01:30:17,830 --> 01:30:20,791
our country, the whole world.
1811
01:30:21,625 --> 01:30:23,961
♪
1812
01:30:23,961 --> 01:30:27,590
And so, we go on to this strange year,
1813
01:30:27,590 --> 01:30:30,342
and personally, it is a happy year,
1814
01:30:30,342 --> 01:30:32,887
within the close circle of our family
1815
01:30:32,887 --> 01:30:34,722
because I think we are proud
1816
01:30:34,722 --> 01:30:37,057
of what each one of us is doing,
1817
01:30:37,057 --> 01:30:38,476
all of us together.
1818
01:30:38,476 --> 01:30:40,644
How strange that might sound
1819
01:30:40,644 --> 01:30:42,813
from somebody on the outside
1820
01:30:42,813 --> 01:30:44,356
who is looking at us.
1821
01:30:44,940 --> 01:30:48,611
Lynda lets us read her letters from Chuck.
1822
01:30:49,153 --> 01:30:51,989
She holds her personal life close.
1823
01:30:51,989 --> 01:30:54,450
She flinches when her daddy quotes him.
1824
01:30:55,242 --> 01:30:58,162
Lyndon is plowing right along,
1825
01:30:58,162 --> 01:31:00,706
working as hard as he can every day
1826
01:31:00,706 --> 01:31:03,375
on those things he can control.
1827
01:31:04,710 --> 01:31:07,796
Sometimes I think the
greatest courage in the world
1828
01:31:07,796 --> 01:31:12,927
is to get up in the morning
and go about the day's work.
1829
01:31:12,927 --> 01:31:15,387
That is one of the things
I like about him,
1830
01:31:15,387 --> 01:31:18,557
he keeps on and on and on.
1831
01:31:18,557 --> 01:31:20,392
(inaudible)
1832
01:31:20,392 --> 01:31:22,520
(indistinct conversations)
1833
01:31:25,397 --> 01:31:28,275
LADY BIRD: This last of the three
annual beautification luncheons
1834
01:31:28,275 --> 01:31:31,487
means more to me
than nearly any social event.
1835
01:31:31,487 --> 01:31:34,406
It was one of the biggest days
I have ever spent.
1836
01:31:35,032 --> 01:31:36,909
We went out the southwest gate,
1837
01:31:37,743 --> 01:31:40,371
and then one of my prides and joys,
1838
01:31:40,371 --> 01:31:42,206
the great masses of azaleas
1839
01:31:42,206 --> 01:31:46,210
that were planted fall of '65
along Pennsylvania Avenue.
1840
01:31:46,210 --> 01:31:48,087
A major entrance to the city,
1841
01:31:48,087 --> 01:31:51,924
a big shot in the arm
to a decaying business area.
1842
01:31:51,924 --> 01:31:53,300
♪
1843
01:31:53,300 --> 01:31:55,469
Since our committee
for a more beautiful capitol
1844
01:31:55,469 --> 01:31:58,097
was formed a little over three years ago,
1845
01:31:58,097 --> 01:31:59,974
we have devoted particular attention
1846
01:31:59,974 --> 01:32:02,643
to improving the physical surroundings
1847
01:32:02,643 --> 01:32:05,020
of public schools in the city.
1848
01:32:07,189 --> 01:32:10,568
Children will respond affirmatively
1849
01:32:10,568 --> 01:32:12,778
to improvements that they can see
1850
01:32:12,778 --> 01:32:15,656
and touch and take part in.
1851
01:32:15,656 --> 01:32:17,908
♪
1852
01:32:17,908 --> 01:32:20,411
{\an8}WALTER E. WASHINGTON:
Her heritage as First Lady
1853
01:32:20,411 --> 01:32:23,289
{\an8}ends not in Beautification, per se,
1854
01:32:23,289 --> 01:32:26,125
{\an8}it's in communication,
1855
01:32:26,125 --> 01:32:29,503
it's in the desire to identify
1856
01:32:29,503 --> 01:32:31,964
a human being with his environment.
1857
01:32:32,464 --> 01:32:34,300
LADY BIRD: As you may know, my concern
1858
01:32:34,300 --> 01:32:38,095
has been expressed in an effort
called Beautification.
1859
01:32:38,095 --> 01:32:41,223
I think you also know what lies beneath
1860
01:32:41,223 --> 01:32:43,767
that rather inadequate word.
1861
01:32:43,767 --> 01:32:46,020
For beautification, to my mind,
1862
01:32:46,020 --> 01:32:49,356
is far more than a matter of cosmetics.
1863
01:32:49,356 --> 01:32:51,650
To me, it describes the whole effort
1864
01:32:51,650 --> 01:32:53,527
to bring the natural world
1865
01:32:53,527 --> 01:32:56,405
and the man-made world into harmony,
1866
01:32:56,405 --> 01:32:58,699
and that of course only begins with trees
1867
01:32:58,699 --> 01:33:01,327
and flowers and landscaping.
1868
01:33:02,119 --> 01:33:04,330
This has been
one of the most lovely springs
1869
01:33:04,330 --> 01:33:06,999
I can remember in Washington's history.
1870
01:33:06,999 --> 01:33:10,586
{\an8}It has also been one of the
most poignant and grave.
1871
01:33:11,754 --> 01:33:14,965
That fact underscores the urgency
1872
01:33:14,965 --> 01:33:18,052
of improving our environment
for all people.
1873
01:33:18,052 --> 01:33:22,264
♪
1874
01:33:24,516 --> 01:33:26,477
Monday, January 20th.
1875
01:33:26,477 --> 01:33:28,270
♪
1876
01:33:28,270 --> 01:33:30,481
I was up early, like when I was a child,
1877
01:33:30,481 --> 01:33:32,066
and it was a day to go to the country fair
1878
01:33:32,066 --> 01:33:33,525
and I didn't wanna miss a thing.
1879
01:33:33,525 --> 01:33:35,361
♪
1880
01:33:35,361 --> 01:33:37,738
The big black car rolled up,
1881
01:33:37,738 --> 01:33:39,782
and out stepped the president-elect,
1882
01:33:39,782 --> 01:33:44,078
and Mrs. Pat in a smashing,
rosy red outfit.
1883
01:33:45,079 --> 01:33:46,872
And then, the funny little business
1884
01:33:46,872 --> 01:33:49,458
about who goes in the door first,
1885
01:33:49,458 --> 01:33:52,961
until I took Pat's arm firmly
and said, "Shall we go in?"
1886
01:33:52,961 --> 01:33:56,840
♪
1887
01:33:56,840 --> 01:33:59,760
Try as I did to soak everything up,
1888
01:33:59,760 --> 01:34:01,887
I cannot remember for sure.
1889
01:34:01,887 --> 01:34:04,098
I think that when Lyndon walked in
1890
01:34:04,098 --> 01:34:06,308
they played Hail to the Chief.
1891
01:34:06,308 --> 01:34:07,976
("Hail to the Chief" playing)
1892
01:34:07,976 --> 01:34:10,396
LADY BIRD: He looked very tall
and handsome `and impressive,
1893
01:34:10,396 --> 01:34:13,107
and very relaxed, too, I thought.
1894
01:34:15,067 --> 01:34:17,528
And finally, the country's new President.
1895
01:34:17,528 --> 01:34:33,877
♪
1896
01:34:33,877 --> 01:34:35,879
The hands of the clock prodded us on.
1897
01:34:36,755 --> 01:34:39,842
We flew over Washington
and landed at Andrews,
1898
01:34:40,676 --> 01:34:42,678
and there was a big crowd,
1899
01:34:42,678 --> 01:34:46,056
lining the fence and drawn up
around Air Force One.
1900
01:34:46,056 --> 01:34:47,683
We mounted the steps,
1901
01:34:47,683 --> 01:34:50,477
Lyndon carrying
his faithful companion Lyn.
1902
01:34:50,477 --> 01:34:51,895
♪
1903
01:34:51,895 --> 01:34:55,149
We stopped at the top and turned and waved
1904
01:34:55,149 --> 01:34:58,861
a conscious goodbye tableau.
1905
01:34:58,861 --> 01:35:00,988
♪
1906
01:35:00,988 --> 01:35:03,323
It was a quiet flight down,
1907
01:35:03,323 --> 01:35:06,827
and about 5:30 we arrived at Bergstrom.
1908
01:35:06,827 --> 01:35:08,537
♪
1909
01:35:08,537 --> 01:35:10,289
(cheering)
1910
01:35:10,289 --> 01:35:11,999
♪
1911
01:35:11,999 --> 01:35:13,459
LADY BIRD: There was a big sign
1912
01:35:13,459 --> 01:35:15,753
above the base operations that said,
1913
01:35:15,753 --> 01:35:18,672
"Welcome home, Mr. President and family."
1914
01:35:19,548 --> 01:35:25,471
♪
1915
01:35:25,471 --> 01:35:28,432
A little past 9:00, I went to bed,
1916
01:35:28,432 --> 01:35:31,769
with a line of poetry ringing in my mind,
1917
01:35:31,769 --> 01:35:34,521
I think it's from India's Love Lyrics.
1918
01:35:35,689 --> 01:35:37,941
"I celebrate my glad release,
1919
01:35:37,941 --> 01:35:41,236
the tents of silence
and the camp of peace."
1920
01:35:42,362 --> 01:35:45,365
And yet, for me,
it's not quite the exit line,
1921
01:35:45,365 --> 01:35:46,867
because I have loved
1922
01:35:46,867 --> 01:35:50,078
almost every day of these five years.
1923
01:35:50,078 --> 01:35:54,124
♪
1924
01:35:54,124 --> 01:35:55,918
A better go-to-sleep line
1925
01:35:55,918 --> 01:35:59,546
was one of the signs
I had seen today, my favorite,
1926
01:36:00,047 --> 01:36:03,300
"LBJ, You Were Good For The USA."
1927
01:36:03,300 --> 01:36:06,929
♪
1928
01:36:09,181 --> 01:36:11,433
{\an8}(gentle music playing)
1929
01:36:26,615 --> 01:36:28,659
{\an8}I can't keep up with you, that's a fact.
1930
01:36:29,243 --> 01:36:31,662
{\an8}Maybe here comes one I can keep up with.
1931
01:36:32,955 --> 01:36:34,248
{\an8}See these little trees around here,
1932
01:36:34,248 --> 01:36:36,166
{\an8}that one and that one and that one?
1933
01:36:36,166 --> 01:36:38,001
- Uh-huh.
- Those are cypress.
1934
01:36:38,001 --> 01:36:41,463
{\an8}♪
1935
01:36:42,798 --> 01:36:44,633
{\an8}(applause)
1936
01:36:47,970 --> 01:36:49,388
{\an8}(inaudible)
1937
01:36:53,809 --> 01:36:56,353
{\an8}Welcome back, Lady Bird,
it's good to have you home.
1938
01:36:56,353 --> 01:36:57,896
{\an8}Well, thank you, sir.
1939
01:36:57,896 --> 01:36:59,189
{\an8}(applause)
1940
01:37:03,318 --> 01:37:23,130
♪
1941
01:37:23,589 --> 01:37:27,050
Michelle was in particular
interested to a-- of a recording
1942
01:37:27,759 --> 01:37:29,219
in which, uh,
1943
01:37:29,219 --> 01:37:32,806
Lady Bird is critiquing
President Johnson's performance.
1944
01:37:32,806 --> 01:37:34,182
(laughter)
1945
01:37:34,182 --> 01:37:35,726
Some things do not change.
1946
01:37:36,977 --> 01:37:38,437
Even 50 years later.
1947
01:38:05,380 --> 01:38:11,386
♪
1948
01:40:06,126 --> 01:40:09,087
Captioned by Point.360