1 00:00:06,466 --> 00:00:08,468 [dramatic music playing] 2 00:00:08,551 --> 00:00:10,553 [sirens wailing in distance] 3 00:00:13,806 --> 00:00:18,603 [Leith] In 1980, I was a beat reporter in Bergen County with The Record, 4 00:00:18,686 --> 00:00:23,357 covering Hasbrouck Heights, covering Lodi, New Jersey. 5 00:00:23,441 --> 00:00:25,693 [phones ringing, typewriter keys clacking] 6 00:00:25,777 --> 00:00:28,404 [Leith] The call came that there was an incident 7 00:00:28,488 --> 00:00:30,531 at the Quality Inn in Hasbrouck Heights. 8 00:00:32,283 --> 00:00:35,328 And of course, it was my responsibility to respond to it. 9 00:00:35,411 --> 00:00:37,622 [woman screaming] 10 00:00:39,248 --> 00:00:44,962 A woman screamed loud enough for the hotel personnel, uh, to hear it 11 00:00:45,046 --> 00:00:48,049 and to, uh, come to the room and knock on the door. 12 00:00:48,132 --> 00:00:49,300 [knocking on door] 13 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:55,473 [Leith] She managed to make a hand signal 14 00:00:57,100 --> 00:00:59,268 to whoever was there in the hallway. 15 00:01:01,813 --> 00:01:04,565 The hotel staff realized that she was in trouble. 16 00:01:04,649 --> 00:01:06,859 [dial tone, phone dialing] 17 00:01:06,943 --> 00:01:09,153 And so, right away, they call the police. 18 00:01:09,904 --> 00:01:12,740 [Geberth] At this point, he's in a panic. 19 00:01:12,824 --> 00:01:14,951 He knows the jig is up. He's gotta get out of there. 20 00:01:15,034 --> 00:01:16,077 [sirens wailing] 21 00:01:16,160 --> 00:01:19,372 [Dr. Vronsky] He attempts to make a run for it down the hallway. 22 00:01:19,997 --> 00:01:21,332 [Geberth] All of a sudden, 23 00:01:21,415 --> 00:01:25,002 a Hasbrouck Heights police officer came in, threw him down… 24 00:01:25,086 --> 00:01:28,214 [Leith] …told him to stop, raise his hands, 25 00:01:28,297 --> 00:01:30,925 said, "If you don't stop, I'm gonna blow you away." 26 00:01:31,008 --> 00:01:33,302 [sirens continue] 27 00:01:33,386 --> 00:01:34,512 [Geberth] He did stop, 28 00:01:36,013 --> 00:01:38,099 and he dropped everything in the hallway. 29 00:01:39,016 --> 00:01:40,685 [police radio chatter] 30 00:01:40,768 --> 00:01:43,020 When they grabbed this perpetrator, 31 00:01:43,771 --> 00:01:47,483 in his possession, he's got… tape. 32 00:01:48,192 --> 00:01:50,111 He's got handcuffs. 33 00:01:50,194 --> 00:01:52,488 He's got bondage restraints. 34 00:01:52,572 --> 00:01:54,407 He's got sedatives. 35 00:01:55,658 --> 00:01:58,202 [Leith] Police question Leslie Ann O'Dell, 36 00:01:58,286 --> 00:02:01,789 and she told the police everything that he was doing to her. 37 00:02:01,873 --> 00:02:04,167 She accused him of sexual assault 38 00:02:04,250 --> 00:02:08,796 and said it was when he put handcuffs on her and threatened her 39 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:11,299 that she was afraid she was gonna be killed. 40 00:02:11,382 --> 00:02:14,260 But when police question the suspect, 41 00:02:14,343 --> 00:02:17,930 he made it sound like he wasn't really at fault. 42 00:02:18,014 --> 00:02:21,058 He said that she was there willingly, 43 00:02:21,142 --> 00:02:23,936 so there was no crime that had been committed. 44 00:02:24,020 --> 00:02:26,606 [Dr. Vronsky] But for the police in New Jersey, 45 00:02:26,689 --> 00:02:28,774 right away, alarm bells are ringing. 46 00:02:29,650 --> 00:02:31,694 This is the same hotel. 47 00:02:31,777 --> 00:02:35,156 Two women, they were killed there earlier. 48 00:02:35,990 --> 00:02:37,408 This has gotta be the same guy. 49 00:02:37,491 --> 00:02:38,659 [sirens wailing] 50 00:02:38,743 --> 00:02:41,162 [Leith] So the police put him under arrest, 51 00:02:41,245 --> 00:02:44,707 and they took him to police headquarters… 52 00:02:44,790 --> 00:02:47,001 [camera shutter clicking] 53 00:02:47,084 --> 00:02:48,920 {\an8}[cell door closes] 54 00:02:49,003 --> 00:02:52,715 {\an8}[Leith] …and learned that his name was Richard Cottingham. 55 00:02:52,798 --> 00:02:54,800 {\an8}[dramatic music playing] 56 00:02:56,219 --> 00:02:57,220 {\an8}[projector whirring] 57 00:02:57,303 --> 00:02:59,013 [tense music playing] 58 00:03:13,152 --> 00:03:15,029 [horns honking] 59 00:03:19,909 --> 00:03:21,410 [horns honking] 60 00:03:21,494 --> 00:03:23,496 [dramatic music playing] 61 00:03:31,712 --> 00:03:35,216 [Geberth] In New York City, with the Midtown torso case, 62 00:03:37,051 --> 00:03:40,263 the case was basically stalled in the water. 63 00:03:46,269 --> 00:03:47,937 There was no further information… 64 00:03:51,023 --> 00:03:53,067 because the investigation 65 00:03:53,651 --> 00:03:56,070 {\an8}didn't lead to any… any suspects. 66 00:03:57,613 --> 00:04:00,700 Now, you gotta remember something. It's the early '80s. 67 00:04:00,783 --> 00:04:03,411 There wasn't any communication between agencies. 68 00:04:03,494 --> 00:04:04,996 [phone ringing] 69 00:04:05,079 --> 00:04:08,791 [Geberth] And so just a few days after the murder of Jean Ann Reyner, 70 00:04:09,792 --> 00:04:11,627 authorities in New York City, 71 00:04:11,711 --> 00:04:16,716 they had no idea that a suspect with the same MO as the Torso Killer 72 00:04:17,383 --> 00:04:21,262 had been arrested for assaulting a prostitute across the river 73 00:04:21,345 --> 00:04:22,638 in New Jersey. 74 00:04:26,392 --> 00:04:30,563 [Leith] Richard Cottingham had been locked up in Bergen County 75 00:04:30,646 --> 00:04:33,774 {\an8}for the attack against, uh, Leslie Ann O'Dell. 76 00:04:35,901 --> 00:04:36,736 [phone ringing] 77 00:04:36,819 --> 00:04:40,823 And Jersey police thought that he might be the serial killer 78 00:04:40,906 --> 00:04:42,700 they had been looking for, 79 00:04:43,534 --> 00:04:48,622 {\an8}who murdered Valerie Street and Maryann Carr at the Quality Inn. 80 00:04:50,416 --> 00:04:52,293 So Bergen County 81 00:04:52,376 --> 00:04:54,295 began building their case, 82 00:04:55,046 --> 00:04:58,549 connecting him with earlier crimes. 83 00:04:59,175 --> 00:05:04,055 They learned that Richard Cottingham was living in nearby Lodi, New Jersey, 84 00:05:05,097 --> 00:05:07,475 which is adjacent to Hasbrouck Heights, 85 00:05:08,517 --> 00:05:11,020 where the Quality Inn was located. 86 00:05:12,938 --> 00:05:15,274 [Dr. Vronsky] Police had also learned 87 00:05:16,150 --> 00:05:18,861 that Maryann Carr was abducted 88 00:05:18,944 --> 00:05:22,573 from the same apartment complex where Richard Cottingham lived 89 00:05:22,656 --> 00:05:25,576 {\an8}about five years earlier before her abduction. 90 00:05:26,702 --> 00:05:30,456 In all these cases, there's the use of handcuffs, 91 00:05:31,374 --> 00:05:34,293 two victims with strangulation, 92 00:05:34,377 --> 00:05:38,464 two victims with adhesive remains around their mouths. 93 00:05:38,547 --> 00:05:40,216 So we're having a pattern here. 94 00:05:41,008 --> 00:05:44,220 [Geberth] And they felt very confident this guy might be related. 95 00:05:44,720 --> 00:05:47,348 But there's a lot of things working against the investigators. 96 00:05:48,224 --> 00:05:52,103 [Leith] They didn't have enough evidence to support the prosecutor's case. 97 00:05:52,603 --> 00:05:56,065 'Cause you not only wanna arrest this guy, you need to convict him. 98 00:05:56,148 --> 00:06:00,611 {\an8}You have to build a solid case of credible information… 99 00:06:00,694 --> 00:06:02,113 [phone ringing] 100 00:06:02,196 --> 00:06:05,408 …using evidence and statements 101 00:06:05,491 --> 00:06:09,036 from surviving victims, like Leslie Ann O'Dell. 102 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:10,413 [phone ringing] 103 00:06:10,496 --> 00:06:13,499 [Reiman] Because this is a serial killer case, in particular, 104 00:06:13,582 --> 00:06:15,042 detectives are looking into 105 00:06:15,126 --> 00:06:17,169 if something similar happened to someone else. 106 00:06:17,920 --> 00:06:21,006 Because if you have other survivors, 107 00:06:21,090 --> 00:06:22,800 then you have more witnesses, 108 00:06:23,843 --> 00:06:28,931 which would help determine a pattern of what this guy does and how he does it. 109 00:06:30,099 --> 00:06:31,809 How did he approach her? 110 00:06:31,892 --> 00:06:33,269 What did he say? 111 00:06:33,894 --> 00:06:35,646 How did the evening progress? 112 00:06:36,147 --> 00:06:37,648 When did it go bad? 113 00:06:37,731 --> 00:06:39,567 These little details 114 00:06:39,650 --> 00:06:41,777 can link different crimes together. 115 00:06:41,861 --> 00:06:43,737 It can make or break the case. 116 00:06:45,030 --> 00:06:50,161 [Geberth] The Bergen County investigators found a lot of unsolved rape-assault cases 117 00:06:50,244 --> 00:06:52,746 where they were picked up from New York City, 118 00:06:52,830 --> 00:06:55,624 brought to New Jersey, and almost killed. 119 00:06:55,708 --> 00:06:57,710 [tense music playing] 120 00:07:00,296 --> 00:07:02,298 [sirens wailing in distance] 121 00:07:05,176 --> 00:07:06,635 {\an8}[woman] When I became conscious, 122 00:07:06,719 --> 00:07:11,307 {\an8}I was lying naked in a sewer at an apartment complex. 123 00:07:11,891 --> 00:07:16,353 The night before, she was approached at a bar in New York City. 124 00:07:17,563 --> 00:07:19,273 {\an8}[woman] He started talking to me, 125 00:07:20,191 --> 00:07:22,443 {\an8}and he asked me what I was doing there alone. 126 00:07:22,943 --> 00:07:24,945 [Geberth] He offered to buy her a drink. 127 00:07:26,197 --> 00:07:28,449 [woman] He asked me if I was a working girl. 128 00:07:28,532 --> 00:07:30,743 I told him that I was a waitress. 129 00:07:31,285 --> 00:07:34,497 The drink was loaded, and she began to feel ill. 130 00:07:34,580 --> 00:07:37,625 She left the bar, he followed her, offered her a ride home. 131 00:07:38,209 --> 00:07:39,460 She got into the car, 132 00:07:40,002 --> 00:07:42,880 and before you know it, they were driving into New Jersey. 133 00:07:43,547 --> 00:07:45,299 [woman] I kept passing out. 134 00:07:45,799 --> 00:07:47,551 When she came conscious, 135 00:07:47,635 --> 00:07:51,013 she had been severely, uh, bitten on the breast. 136 00:07:51,096 --> 00:07:54,058 She had been beaten and sexually assaulted. 137 00:07:54,558 --> 00:07:57,353 [woman] I woke up in a dark area, 138 00:07:57,436 --> 00:08:01,857 and he told me, "Don't worry, I used to live here." 139 00:08:02,775 --> 00:08:04,777 [tense music playing] 140 00:08:05,653 --> 00:08:07,988 [sirens wailing] 141 00:08:13,494 --> 00:08:16,330 {\an8}[woman] When I came to, my attacker was gone. 142 00:08:17,081 --> 00:08:18,624 {\an8}He took my jewelry. 143 00:08:18,707 --> 00:08:20,084 {\an8}I could barely move. 144 00:08:20,584 --> 00:08:22,211 {\an8}I hurt all over. 145 00:08:22,294 --> 00:08:23,254 [horns honking] 146 00:08:23,337 --> 00:08:24,713 [Reiman] The night before, 147 00:08:24,797 --> 00:08:27,424 a female prostitute named Susan Geiger 148 00:08:28,133 --> 00:08:30,719 was approached near Broadway in Manhattan. 149 00:08:31,595 --> 00:08:33,472 {\an8}[woman] He asked me if I was a working girl. 150 00:08:33,556 --> 00:08:35,641 {\an8}I told him I was. I needed the money. 151 00:08:36,308 --> 00:08:40,271 This individual asked her to come with him, and she was busy. 152 00:08:40,354 --> 00:08:43,190 Gets her to agree to meet him the next night, 153 00:08:44,191 --> 00:08:45,693 and she does. She comes. 154 00:08:46,610 --> 00:08:49,029 [woman] He says, "Let's go have a couple drinks." 155 00:08:49,113 --> 00:08:51,615 He knew of a nice place, Flanagans. 156 00:08:53,742 --> 00:08:57,371 He said he worked with computers, lived in New Jersey. 157 00:08:58,372 --> 00:09:01,709 And once he had her, he drugged her. 158 00:09:01,792 --> 00:09:04,503 He drugged her, and he brought her to New Jersey… 159 00:09:04,587 --> 00:09:08,215 [woman] I started feeling drowsy, tired, sleepy. 160 00:09:08,299 --> 00:09:13,929 …where the assailant bit her breasts and caused horrendous injuries. 161 00:09:14,513 --> 00:09:16,515 She'd been sexually assaulted. 162 00:09:17,141 --> 00:09:19,476 [Geberth] Susan Geiger was left for dead, 163 00:09:20,060 --> 00:09:22,062 and by the grace of God, she lived. 164 00:09:22,146 --> 00:09:24,148 [sirens wailing] 165 00:09:33,907 --> 00:09:38,078 {\an8}[woman] I woke up in a parking lot and had no idea what had happened. 166 00:09:38,704 --> 00:09:39,955 [Geberth] The night before, 167 00:09:40,039 --> 00:09:43,000 the offender spotted her on the street in Times Square. 168 00:09:43,751 --> 00:09:46,128 {\an8}[woman] He had a big fat bankroll. 169 00:09:46,211 --> 00:09:48,505 {\an8}He told me it was $3,000, 170 00:09:49,048 --> 00:09:52,426 {\an8}and he said, "I want to spend the whole night with you." 171 00:09:52,509 --> 00:09:55,179 {\an8}This guy was waving these wads of cash, 172 00:09:56,388 --> 00:09:58,265 asking for sex acts. 173 00:09:59,475 --> 00:10:02,770 [woman] In the bar, he kept insisting that I drink with him. 174 00:10:02,853 --> 00:10:05,939 He kept touching my breasts the whole time. 175 00:10:06,607 --> 00:10:07,941 He was rough. 176 00:10:08,776 --> 00:10:11,737 [Reiman] And then he drugged her, and he brought her to New Jersey, 177 00:10:13,447 --> 00:10:17,368 where she reported a horrific beating and sexual assault. 178 00:10:19,828 --> 00:10:22,122 [typewriter keys clacking] 179 00:10:22,206 --> 00:10:23,916 [Reiman] All of these cases… 180 00:10:25,209 --> 00:10:26,752 had several parallels. 181 00:10:28,045 --> 00:10:30,255 [Dr. Vronsky] The victims found in New Jersey 182 00:10:30,339 --> 00:10:34,843 were abducted from an area in New York City 183 00:10:34,927 --> 00:10:38,430 where Richard Cottingham worked at Blue Cross. 184 00:10:39,890 --> 00:10:43,102 [Geberth] Karen Schilt, she was found in the parking lot 185 00:10:43,185 --> 00:10:46,480 of the Ledgewood apartments in Little Ferry, 186 00:10:47,523 --> 00:10:49,650 which was Maryann Carr's apartment, 187 00:10:50,901 --> 00:10:52,695 where Cottingham used to live. 188 00:10:55,406 --> 00:10:57,783 The attack of Pamela Weisenfeld 189 00:10:57,866 --> 00:11:00,703 was a couple days before the assault of Leslie O'Dell. 190 00:11:02,454 --> 00:11:06,041 Also, this perpetrator, he was drugging them. 191 00:11:07,209 --> 00:11:11,880 And Richard Cottingham had sedatives in his possession. 192 00:11:13,841 --> 00:11:16,760 And all the injuries were so similar. 193 00:11:18,262 --> 00:11:21,724 Now, Bergen County investigators need each new victim 194 00:11:21,807 --> 00:11:26,562 to try to identify Richard Cottingham as their attacker and rapist. 195 00:11:28,605 --> 00:11:30,482 But it's sometimes difficult. 196 00:11:31,066 --> 00:11:32,151 [shutter clicking] 197 00:11:32,234 --> 00:11:35,279 [Dr. Chateauvert] Previously, in the 1970s, 198 00:11:35,362 --> 00:11:39,742 many women would be wary to come forward 199 00:11:39,825 --> 00:11:43,203 {\an8}because rape victims were treated horribly by the law. 200 00:11:43,287 --> 00:11:45,414 {\an8}New York law was particularly onerous. 201 00:11:45,497 --> 00:11:47,750 Even if a woman could identify the rapist, 202 00:11:47,833 --> 00:11:51,420 if you did not have a witness to your rape who was willing to get on the stand 203 00:11:51,503 --> 00:11:53,797 and say, "Yes, I saw this person raped," 204 00:11:53,881 --> 00:11:56,175 then they could not get a conviction. 205 00:11:56,258 --> 00:11:58,761 But also, if you're a sex worker, 206 00:11:58,844 --> 00:12:01,388 the police officer would arrest you 207 00:12:01,889 --> 00:12:04,892 for having said you were a sex worker. 208 00:12:04,975 --> 00:12:07,561 And at the time in New York, 209 00:12:07,644 --> 00:12:10,063 they were cracking down on the sex industry. 210 00:12:10,147 --> 00:12:11,190 [horns honking] 211 00:12:11,273 --> 00:12:14,359 The main focus of the Office of Midtown Enforcement in Times Square 212 00:12:14,443 --> 00:12:16,779 is the elimination of prostitution. 213 00:12:16,862 --> 00:12:18,113 [sirens wailing] 214 00:12:18,197 --> 00:12:20,908 [Dr. Chateauvert] For so long, only women were arrested 215 00:12:20,991 --> 00:12:23,327 for the crime of prostitution. 216 00:12:23,410 --> 00:12:24,620 Men would not be, 217 00:12:24,703 --> 00:12:28,916 even though the law said that soliciting was a non-gendered offense. 218 00:12:29,500 --> 00:12:33,545 {\an8}The girl is taking the brunt of the entire bust. 219 00:12:34,296 --> 00:12:36,006 Double standard? Absolutely. 220 00:12:38,759 --> 00:12:42,054 [Barbara] I was arrested all these dozens of times in New York City. 221 00:12:42,554 --> 00:12:45,891 {\an8}The men, the clients, the johns, the tricks, whatever you wanna call them, 222 00:12:47,017 --> 00:12:48,393 {\an8}they were never rounded up. 223 00:12:48,477 --> 00:12:51,355 The traffickers or pimps, they were never rounded up. 224 00:12:51,980 --> 00:12:54,691 [male reporter] In most cases, a summons was issued, 225 00:12:54,775 --> 00:12:56,735 and the violator was on his way. 226 00:12:58,111 --> 00:13:01,615 But in the late 1970s, early 1980s… 227 00:13:01,698 --> 00:13:03,075 [crowd chanting] 228 00:13:03,158 --> 00:13:05,994 …the feminist movement was getting bigger. 229 00:13:06,078 --> 00:13:08,247 [reporter] Today's marchers were celebrating the growth 230 00:13:08,330 --> 00:13:11,542 of the women's movement from a small band of dedicated feminists 231 00:13:11,625 --> 00:13:15,546 into a full-scale movement involving women of all kinds. 232 00:13:16,255 --> 00:13:18,882 [Dr. Chateauvert] And so, as a result, 233 00:13:18,966 --> 00:13:23,387 there were lots of new developments in the way of policing, 234 00:13:23,470 --> 00:13:28,433 and what began to happen was let's catch the men who are doing all of this. 235 00:13:29,351 --> 00:13:32,563 [male reporter] By the new law, it is now a misdemeanor. 236 00:13:32,646 --> 00:13:35,983 When arrested, a so-called john will be fingerprinted, 237 00:13:36,066 --> 00:13:39,152 photographed, and held in a cell until his arraignment. 238 00:13:40,112 --> 00:13:44,116 -[reporter] What do you think of that law? -Well, uh, it's fair, but being a man, 239 00:13:44,199 --> 00:13:46,827 I'm a little biased as to how I feel about it. 240 00:13:46,910 --> 00:13:48,328 But, uh, definitely fair 241 00:13:48,412 --> 00:13:50,455 if you wanna cut down the traffic in Times Square. 242 00:13:50,539 --> 00:13:52,249 Well, there should be equity under the law. 243 00:13:52,332 --> 00:13:54,209 What goes for the woman ought to go for the man. 244 00:13:54,293 --> 00:13:57,754 [Dr. Chateauvert] One of the things that happened with the women's movement 245 00:13:57,838 --> 00:14:01,300 was that women now were feeling that they could 246 00:14:01,383 --> 00:14:05,137 and should determine sexual consent. 247 00:14:06,179 --> 00:14:08,515 Rape laws began to be changed, 248 00:14:08,599 --> 00:14:12,185 and women understood now that what was happening to them 249 00:14:12,269 --> 00:14:14,229 was not right, 250 00:14:14,813 --> 00:14:18,066 and they began to advocate for themselves. 251 00:14:18,150 --> 00:14:22,905 And rape crimes could no longer be swept under the rug, forgotten. 252 00:14:24,865 --> 00:14:27,200 [Leith] And so in Bergen County… 253 00:14:27,284 --> 00:14:28,577 [knocking on door, door opens] 254 00:14:28,660 --> 00:14:30,495 …these other victims 255 00:14:30,579 --> 00:14:33,916 who were also attacked by Richard Cottingham 256 00:14:33,999 --> 00:14:38,086 now feel it is the right time 257 00:14:38,170 --> 00:14:41,131 to come forward and give their story 258 00:14:41,214 --> 00:14:44,301 as to what happened to them, that they will be listened to. 259 00:14:44,384 --> 00:14:46,386 [dramatic music playing] 260 00:14:49,264 --> 00:14:51,308 [Leith] And so, uh, they came forward 261 00:14:51,391 --> 00:14:54,895 to try and identify the guy who attacked them. 262 00:14:56,021 --> 00:14:58,690 [Geberth] However, by the time it came time for the lineup, 263 00:14:59,691 --> 00:15:01,443 Cottingham shaved off his mustache 264 00:15:01,526 --> 00:15:03,737 and looks like a completely different person. 265 00:15:04,571 --> 00:15:06,573 He was trying to prevent identification. 266 00:15:07,908 --> 00:15:11,536 Tell you the truth, if I wasn't a cop, I'd have trouble ID'ing him in the lineup. 267 00:15:11,620 --> 00:15:13,288 He looked completely different. 268 00:15:14,790 --> 00:15:20,003 But Susan Geiger, Pamela Weisenfeld, and Karen Schilt 269 00:15:20,087 --> 00:15:22,881 were able to identify Richard Cottingham. 270 00:15:24,007 --> 00:15:25,968 [birds chirping] 271 00:15:26,051 --> 00:15:28,053 [dramatic music continues] 272 00:15:30,639 --> 00:15:32,849 [Dr. Vronsky] And now in New Jersey, 273 00:15:33,558 --> 00:15:37,354 the media was reporting on Richard Cottingham as the suspect 274 00:15:37,437 --> 00:15:40,357 with the victims found in Bergen County. 275 00:15:46,113 --> 00:15:48,699 Very quickly, the NYPD 276 00:15:49,741 --> 00:15:54,037 sees Richard Cottingham being written about. 277 00:15:55,122 --> 00:15:59,209 They discover similarities between the two cases 278 00:16:00,252 --> 00:16:01,712 and start thinking 279 00:16:02,421 --> 00:16:05,924 maybe Richard Cottingham's the Times Square Torso Killer. 280 00:16:06,591 --> 00:16:08,135 This is what broke the case. 281 00:16:08,719 --> 00:16:10,762 Now these detectives are working together. 282 00:16:10,846 --> 00:16:13,306 They're talking, cooperating, 283 00:16:13,390 --> 00:16:17,019 examining everything, comparing everything, 284 00:16:17,102 --> 00:16:18,520 putting the cases together. 285 00:16:18,603 --> 00:16:22,899 [Leith] So the Bergen County prosecutor's office executed a search warrant 286 00:16:22,983 --> 00:16:25,485 on the home of Richard Cottingham. 287 00:16:25,569 --> 00:16:27,863 [tense music playing] 288 00:16:27,946 --> 00:16:31,283 [Geberth] When they entered his house in Lodi, New Jersey, 289 00:16:31,366 --> 00:16:35,245 the investigators uncovered a private room in his house, 290 00:16:35,328 --> 00:16:37,664 and that was a big, big find. 291 00:16:37,748 --> 00:16:38,582 [projector whirring] 292 00:16:38,665 --> 00:16:41,668 [Leith] It was a room that was down in the basement of the house. 293 00:16:42,169 --> 00:16:45,589 {\an8}He could go there. He… he could lock the door and be alone, 294 00:16:46,381 --> 00:16:49,634 away from his wife, who had filed for divorce. 295 00:16:50,510 --> 00:16:54,347 And what they found made everybody's head spin. 296 00:16:55,474 --> 00:16:57,476 [Geberth] He had pornographic artwork, 297 00:16:59,144 --> 00:17:00,395 adhesive tape, 298 00:17:02,147 --> 00:17:03,732 books about S&M. 299 00:17:06,026 --> 00:17:10,614 [Dr. Vronsky] They find all these women's clothing, purses… 300 00:17:11,323 --> 00:17:12,407 [shutter clicking] 301 00:17:12,491 --> 00:17:15,577 [Leith] Inside that room, he had a vault. 302 00:17:16,286 --> 00:17:18,747 A lockbox, uh, that he kept things in. 303 00:17:20,332 --> 00:17:23,168 [Geberth] They found what turned out to be the actual key 304 00:17:23,251 --> 00:17:26,505 for Maryann Carr's apartment, which he wouldn't have had access to 305 00:17:26,588 --> 00:17:28,840 unless he had gotten access to Maryann Carr. 306 00:17:30,592 --> 00:17:35,055 [Reiman] They found a little koala bear. It belonged to Valerie Ann Street. 307 00:17:35,138 --> 00:17:36,431 [projector whirring] 308 00:17:36,515 --> 00:17:40,769 The police had discovered what became known as the trophy room. 309 00:17:42,104 --> 00:17:45,148 [Geberth] A trophy is evidence of a successful hunt. 310 00:17:46,483 --> 00:17:49,361 And lo and behold, there was a necklace 311 00:17:50,612 --> 00:17:52,030 of Jean Ann Reyner, 312 00:17:52,531 --> 00:17:54,908 {\an8}the victim found at the Hotel Seville. 313 00:17:55,575 --> 00:17:58,578 {\an8}The same necklace from her arrest photograph 314 00:17:58,662 --> 00:18:00,163 {\an8}is right there. 315 00:18:01,790 --> 00:18:03,667 [dramatic music playing] 316 00:18:03,750 --> 00:18:07,129 [Reiman] All of a sudden, they had evidence linking this guy 317 00:18:07,212 --> 00:18:10,215 who was torturing and killing women in Bergen County, New Jersey, 318 00:18:10,298 --> 00:18:13,760 to the famous Torso Killer of New York. 319 00:18:14,886 --> 00:18:17,389 [Geberth] And now, for Richard Cottingham, 320 00:18:17,889 --> 00:18:20,183 his house of cards began to collapse. 321 00:18:20,267 --> 00:18:23,436 -[typewriter keys clacking] -[police radio chatter] 322 00:18:23,520 --> 00:18:26,148 Last winter, we told you about several especially brutal murders 323 00:18:26,231 --> 00:18:28,066 of alleged prostitutes here in New York, 324 00:18:28,150 --> 00:18:29,943 And so far, the murders have gone unsolved. 325 00:18:30,026 --> 00:18:32,821 But now there may be a major break in that case. 326 00:18:33,488 --> 00:18:36,074 The man they want is 33-year-old Richard Cottingham, 327 00:18:36,158 --> 00:18:38,535 a Lodi, New Jersey computer operator. 328 00:18:38,618 --> 00:18:42,330 And right now, Cottingham is being held on $350,000 bail 329 00:18:42,414 --> 00:18:44,916 in connection with the murder of an alleged prostitute 330 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:47,919 at the Quality Inn in Hasbrouck Heights, New Jersey. 331 00:18:48,003 --> 00:18:49,713 [instrumental music playing] 332 00:18:49,796 --> 00:18:51,006 [brakes screeching] 333 00:18:52,716 --> 00:18:53,592 [horns honking] 334 00:18:55,302 --> 00:18:56,720 [Dominick] When I came to work, 335 00:18:56,803 --> 00:19:00,348 and we found out that Richie was arrested in New Jersey, 336 00:19:01,141 --> 00:19:02,475 we were all shocked. 337 00:19:03,310 --> 00:19:06,771 {\an8}And we just kept learning about more killings and more killings. 338 00:19:06,855 --> 00:19:08,398 {\an8}Not just the murders, 339 00:19:08,481 --> 00:19:11,526 {\an8}but the taking apart the body and… and things like that. 340 00:19:11,610 --> 00:19:13,195 {\an8}I-- It was horrific. 341 00:19:13,778 --> 00:19:16,615 Thinking back to all the stories about the prostitutes 342 00:19:16,698 --> 00:19:18,992 and how he would lure them to New Jersey, 343 00:19:19,075 --> 00:19:21,077 we didn't hear of him hurting them. 344 00:19:21,161 --> 00:19:24,414 Nobody reported him on any-- We didn't know what was going on with him. 345 00:19:24,915 --> 00:19:26,750 All we know is what he told us. 346 00:19:26,833 --> 00:19:30,378 As days went by, when the shock wore off, 347 00:19:30,462 --> 00:19:33,089 after I was questioned by the police, 348 00:19:34,299 --> 00:19:35,717 then the bell went off in my head. 349 00:19:36,301 --> 00:19:38,970 This diagram that he drew for me, 350 00:19:40,639 --> 00:19:43,350 I cannot explain why I kept it. 351 00:19:43,850 --> 00:19:45,227 It was just there, 352 00:19:46,019 --> 00:19:49,564 laying with a bunch of crap in a drawer. 353 00:19:49,648 --> 00:19:51,274 And I gave it to them. 354 00:19:52,192 --> 00:19:53,860 I wanted to get him bad. 355 00:19:55,111 --> 00:19:58,114 {\an8}There are 19 charges pending against Richard Cottingham, 356 00:19:58,198 --> 00:20:01,785 {\an8}a 34-year-old computer programmer from Lodi, New Jersey. 357 00:20:01,868 --> 00:20:03,161 {\an8}The major charge is murder. 358 00:20:03,245 --> 00:20:06,915 {\an8}The murder of Valerie Ann Street, a 19-year-old prostitute, 359 00:20:06,998 --> 00:20:09,793 {\an8}who Cottingham allegedly picked up in New York City 360 00:20:09,876 --> 00:20:11,628 {\an8}on May 4th of 1980. 361 00:20:12,212 --> 00:20:15,674 The charges are as long as your arm, you know. [chuckles] 362 00:20:16,800 --> 00:20:20,971 In New Jersey, there was administrating noxious substances. 363 00:20:21,054 --> 00:20:25,642 There was possession of illegal prescriptions, pharmaceuticals. 364 00:20:25,725 --> 00:20:28,895 There was possession of, um… a knife. 365 00:20:29,604 --> 00:20:32,983 [Geberth] And, of course, there was the rape, abduction, and assault 366 00:20:33,066 --> 00:20:37,279 of Leslie O'Dell, Susan Geiger, Karen Schilt, 367 00:20:37,362 --> 00:20:40,323 and the abduction of Pamela Weisenfeld, 368 00:20:40,865 --> 00:20:43,535 and the murder of Valerie Street. 369 00:20:44,911 --> 00:20:46,913 [dramatic music playing] 370 00:20:48,540 --> 00:20:50,292 [man] At the risk of sounding vain, 371 00:20:50,375 --> 00:20:52,961 my reputation was I was the best lawyer, 372 00:20:53,044 --> 00:20:56,047 not only in Bergen County, but North Jersey for sure. 373 00:20:57,215 --> 00:21:02,971 {\an8}Every time a newspaper article would refer to a significant crime in the county, 374 00:21:03,054 --> 00:21:04,806 I was waiting for my phone to ring. 375 00:21:05,598 --> 00:21:09,894 I remember the initial contact that Mrs. Cottingham made with me. 376 00:21:09,978 --> 00:21:11,479 She said right at the outset, 377 00:21:11,563 --> 00:21:14,858 "Mr. Conway, I've been referred to you to represent my son." 378 00:21:14,941 --> 00:21:18,194 "My son did not do anything wrong." 379 00:21:18,695 --> 00:21:23,742 Mr. Cottingham was so determined to prove that he's innocent, 380 00:21:23,825 --> 00:21:25,493 he insisted on going to trial. 381 00:21:25,577 --> 00:21:27,579 [dramatic music continues] 382 00:21:39,966 --> 00:21:42,927 [Dr. Vronsky] What makes this historically an interesting trial, 383 00:21:43,011 --> 00:21:45,764 {\an8}it's one of the first trials that I know of 384 00:21:45,847 --> 00:21:49,893 {\an8}where signature evidence was presented. 385 00:21:49,976 --> 00:21:54,230 Um… Dennis Calo, the prosecutor at that time, 386 00:21:54,314 --> 00:21:57,525 was arguing that 387 00:21:58,735 --> 00:22:02,989 Cottingham's signature was the abduction, the handcuffing, 388 00:22:03,073 --> 00:22:06,368 the taping of his victims, 389 00:22:07,369 --> 00:22:08,828 the mutilation. 390 00:22:09,662 --> 00:22:13,583 He would run that knife along the body of the women, 391 00:22:13,666 --> 00:22:18,963 um… in order to, uh, bring, uh, them into a state of fear. 392 00:22:19,047 --> 00:22:22,967 You know, the signature is the same even though the MO is different. 393 00:22:24,344 --> 00:22:27,597 One victim is stabbed, another one is strangled. 394 00:22:28,139 --> 00:22:30,725 Some were found outside. 395 00:22:30,809 --> 00:22:33,103 Other victims are found inside. 396 00:22:33,603 --> 00:22:37,482 He may commit these crimes in different ways, 397 00:22:37,565 --> 00:22:39,067 but the signature is the same. 398 00:22:39,150 --> 00:22:42,904 And that was very advanced at that time. 399 00:22:47,033 --> 00:22:49,452 [Leith] And then the prosecutor brought out 400 00:22:49,536 --> 00:22:52,122 a number of victims who lived to testify. 401 00:22:52,872 --> 00:22:54,791 And… and their testimony was crucial. 402 00:22:56,042 --> 00:23:01,423 {\an8}[woman] I have the vague memory of, like, being burnt on my breast. 403 00:23:01,506 --> 00:23:02,757 {\an8}Like, really hurting. 404 00:23:04,008 --> 00:23:05,593 {\an8}I felt like I was dead. 405 00:23:06,803 --> 00:23:11,850 {\an8}[woman 2] He said I was going to pay for being a whore, like the others. 406 00:23:12,684 --> 00:23:14,894 {\an8}And if I did anything he didn't want me to, 407 00:23:15,645 --> 00:23:17,522 {\an8}he would… kill me. 408 00:23:19,190 --> 00:23:21,317 {\an8}[woman 3] I remember being in a hotel room 409 00:23:21,818 --> 00:23:25,738 {\an8}and waking up to him beating me with a hose and biting me. 410 00:23:26,573 --> 00:23:27,532 {\an8}Jim. 411 00:23:28,491 --> 00:23:30,160 {\an8}He said his name was Jim. 412 00:23:30,785 --> 00:23:32,537 The name didn't mean a damn thing. 413 00:23:33,037 --> 00:23:36,791 The prosecutor would say, "Do you see, uh, the man who attacked you?" 414 00:23:36,875 --> 00:23:38,877 "Yes. There he is." 415 00:23:44,716 --> 00:23:48,887 [Leith] And then the prosecutor entered forensic evidence, 416 00:23:48,970 --> 00:23:52,223 such as the jewelry 417 00:23:52,307 --> 00:23:54,225 that was taken from victims 418 00:23:54,309 --> 00:23:56,102 and was in his possession, 419 00:23:56,644 --> 00:23:57,979 and the fingerprints. 420 00:24:00,356 --> 00:24:03,234 [Dr. Vronsky] In the case in the murder of Valerie Street, 421 00:24:03,318 --> 00:24:08,740 the perpetrator had left a print on the ratchet of the handcuff. 422 00:24:08,823 --> 00:24:12,118 They never found a match for that print 423 00:24:12,202 --> 00:24:14,704 until, of course, they arrested Richard Cottingham. 424 00:24:16,664 --> 00:24:21,002 [Geberth] Richard Cottingham actually took the stand in his own defense. 425 00:24:22,170 --> 00:24:25,089 Richard Cottingham's defense was, "I didn't do it." 426 00:24:27,967 --> 00:24:30,428 {\an8}Most of the stuff never happened that way. 427 00:24:31,095 --> 00:24:35,558 {\an8}See, the police, they're the most corrupt people in the world. 428 00:24:35,642 --> 00:24:37,894 {\an8}They will plant evidence on you. 429 00:24:37,977 --> 00:24:40,438 {\an8}They will hide evidence that's in your favor. 430 00:24:40,939 --> 00:24:42,273 {\an8}[Dr. Vronsky] Later, he said, 431 00:24:42,357 --> 00:24:48,488 "You guys put my fingerprint on that handcuff 432 00:24:48,571 --> 00:24:51,115 when you were cuffing my hands up behind my back, 433 00:24:51,199 --> 00:24:53,660 and that's how you got that, uh, print." 434 00:24:54,786 --> 00:24:56,496 {\an8}When police found the room, 435 00:24:56,579 --> 00:25:00,250 {\an8}they made it out to be like they were mementos from victims. 436 00:25:00,333 --> 00:25:02,418 {\an8}He also said, "The jewelry that you found, 437 00:25:02,502 --> 00:25:05,713 you could buy on Canal Street. It's a coincidence." 438 00:25:05,797 --> 00:25:08,007 He says he wasn't getting along with his wife, 439 00:25:08,091 --> 00:25:09,926 so he frequented with ladies of the night. 440 00:25:10,760 --> 00:25:12,095 [Richard] I was a lousy husband. 441 00:25:12,178 --> 00:25:13,805 I was into that nightlife, 442 00:25:13,888 --> 00:25:16,182 and I went out with women every night. 443 00:25:16,266 --> 00:25:19,018 He said they would like some unusual kind of sex. 444 00:25:19,102 --> 00:25:21,688 That's what he enjoyed, and that's what he was paying for. 445 00:25:22,647 --> 00:25:25,817 [Leith] He said Leslie Ann O'Dell permitted him to do the things 446 00:25:25,900 --> 00:25:26,985 that he did to her. 447 00:25:27,068 --> 00:25:29,737 [Richard] Look at her crime scene photos. 448 00:25:30,572 --> 00:25:32,657 You're not gonna see a beat-up person. 449 00:25:32,740 --> 00:25:34,659 He said, well, "She misunderstood his intentions." 450 00:25:34,742 --> 00:25:37,704 "She's supposed to take pain because I paid her for a bondage session." 451 00:25:39,080 --> 00:25:43,084 [Leith] In terms of the other women who had identified him, 452 00:25:43,167 --> 00:25:45,169 he said the women were lying. 453 00:25:45,753 --> 00:25:48,006 [Richard] Hookers will say anything to the police 454 00:25:48,089 --> 00:25:49,882 that the police want them to say. 455 00:25:50,383 --> 00:25:53,761 No hooker is gonna remember a person two years before, 456 00:25:53,845 --> 00:25:55,763 but she'll come and say, "Oh, that's the man," 457 00:25:55,847 --> 00:25:58,182 'cause that's what the police want them to say. 458 00:25:58,891 --> 00:26:02,103 [Leith] His defense was that he was at work 459 00:26:02,729 --> 00:26:04,606 at the time of these, uh, crimes, 460 00:26:04,689 --> 00:26:07,150 and that he has time sheets. 461 00:26:07,233 --> 00:26:11,654 [Richard] I went to work every day. I ne-- I worked sometimes 200 days straight. 462 00:26:11,738 --> 00:26:13,573 I worked all kinds of overtime. 463 00:26:14,198 --> 00:26:17,410 [Leith] But it turned out that some of his co-workers 464 00:26:17,493 --> 00:26:19,078 at Blue Cross Blue Shield 465 00:26:20,288 --> 00:26:22,832 were willing to come forward and testify. 466 00:26:24,417 --> 00:26:27,879 Other guys in the office were afraid to testify against Richie 467 00:26:28,630 --> 00:26:30,798 because they were in fear 468 00:26:30,882 --> 00:26:33,635 that Richie might do something to them or their family. 469 00:26:34,510 --> 00:26:36,554 But I wanted to hang him by his balls, 470 00:26:36,638 --> 00:26:40,683 and that… and that's the reason that, uh, I… I wasn't afraid to testify. 471 00:26:40,767 --> 00:26:44,354 His alibi for a lot of these murders was, "I was working." 472 00:26:45,271 --> 00:26:46,230 "I was working." 473 00:26:47,023 --> 00:26:49,067 And then I told the prosecutors, 474 00:26:49,150 --> 00:26:51,694 I said, "Look, I can tell you why he wasn't there." 475 00:26:53,363 --> 00:26:54,822 He was cheating the clock, 476 00:26:54,906 --> 00:26:57,200 and I told them how he did it. 477 00:27:00,036 --> 00:27:05,667 Richard and I knew how to change the internal clock on the computer. 478 00:27:06,250 --> 00:27:07,919 As soon as you start the job, 479 00:27:08,002 --> 00:27:10,088 you move the clock ten hours ahead, 480 00:27:10,171 --> 00:27:13,841 and when the job prints out on the log, 481 00:27:13,925 --> 00:27:15,593 it prints that time. 482 00:27:17,053 --> 00:27:19,806 So ten minutes was ten hours. 483 00:27:21,140 --> 00:27:24,936 I had no idea what he was doing when he was cheating the clock. 484 00:27:25,019 --> 00:27:28,314 Murder would have been the last thing on my… on the list. 485 00:27:28,981 --> 00:27:31,734 Nothing more I wanted to do than to put this man away. 486 00:27:32,694 --> 00:27:34,445 I didn't care what happened to me. 487 00:27:37,448 --> 00:27:41,244 [Donald] At this point, prosecution had overwhelming evidence against him. 488 00:27:42,495 --> 00:27:46,416 The jury came back and, of course, found him guilty of the several charges. 489 00:27:46,499 --> 00:27:47,583 [gavel pounds] 490 00:27:47,667 --> 00:27:50,670 [Dr. Vronsky] I think people really feared 491 00:27:51,379 --> 00:27:53,297 to let him out. 492 00:27:53,381 --> 00:27:57,885 This guy was a menace, um, that he had to be taken off the street, 493 00:27:57,969 --> 00:28:00,888 and I think the jury were persuaded of that. 494 00:28:00,972 --> 00:28:05,685 [Donald] When the jury returned a verdict, Cottingham didn't, uh, cry out. 495 00:28:05,768 --> 00:28:07,937 He didn't, uh, show any emotion at all. 496 00:28:09,313 --> 00:28:12,275 {\an8}His mother certainly did, and his sister, oh yes. 497 00:28:12,942 --> 00:28:15,570 {\an8}She was upset, like I-- It was all my fault. 498 00:28:17,321 --> 00:28:18,364 After that trial, 499 00:28:19,490 --> 00:28:21,367 they brought up a homicide committed 500 00:28:21,451 --> 00:28:24,120 to a former neighbor of his in Little Ferry, 501 00:28:24,704 --> 00:28:29,125 Maryann Carr, who was not abducted from New York. 502 00:28:30,543 --> 00:28:33,129 Sure enough, he was found guilty of killing her too. 503 00:28:34,714 --> 00:28:38,050 Richard Cottingham, he faces another murder trial here in New York. 504 00:28:38,134 --> 00:28:41,012 That case involves three prostitutes who were killed. 505 00:28:41,095 --> 00:28:43,097 [horns honking] 506 00:28:49,187 --> 00:28:51,147 [Jennifer] During the New York trial, 507 00:28:52,815 --> 00:28:55,067 {\an8}my mother's pimp, James Thomas, 508 00:28:55,651 --> 00:29:00,531 {\an8}was waiting for court to be in session again 509 00:29:01,532 --> 00:29:02,700 in the hallway. 510 00:29:04,994 --> 00:29:09,707 I guess Cottingham was in the hallway at the same time. 511 00:29:09,791 --> 00:29:11,918 They get into a physical altercation 512 00:29:12,001 --> 00:29:17,632 where James is just pummeling Cottingham 513 00:29:17,715 --> 00:29:21,636 and punching him repeatedly saying, "Let me punch him one more time." 514 00:29:24,305 --> 00:29:25,973 [cell door buzzing] 515 00:29:26,057 --> 00:29:27,642 [cell door opens] 516 00:29:28,434 --> 00:29:30,436 [dramatic music playing] 517 00:29:32,271 --> 00:29:35,233 [Dominick] Richard was sentenced to almost 200 years total 518 00:29:36,108 --> 00:29:37,318 in Trenton State. 519 00:29:40,446 --> 00:29:42,949 [Geberth] In 1984, I went down to Trenton 520 00:29:43,908 --> 00:29:46,452 to ask him to identify the Jane Doe 521 00:29:47,078 --> 00:29:49,789 from the Travel Inn homicide. 522 00:29:49,872 --> 00:29:53,167 It's very important to bring closure to the families. They have nothing else. 523 00:29:53,251 --> 00:29:56,546 When I was there, he was real arrogant. 524 00:29:57,588 --> 00:30:00,633 {\an8}And he had a kind of smirk on his face like he was… he was playing with me. 525 00:30:01,968 --> 00:30:04,762 Bottom line, he wasn't giving anything up. 526 00:30:08,474 --> 00:30:12,645 [Dr. Vronsky] Cottingham sat in prison for 30 years. 527 00:30:13,729 --> 00:30:19,735 Not a letter, not a word, not a single comment to anybody… 528 00:30:23,990 --> 00:30:25,533 until 2009. 529 00:30:27,910 --> 00:30:29,912 [dramatic music playing] 530 00:30:59,817 --> 00:31:00,902 Hi. 531 00:31:01,402 --> 00:31:02,612 Hello. 532 00:31:02,695 --> 00:31:04,906 I'm Nadia Fezzani. I'm a journalist. 533 00:31:04,989 --> 00:31:08,743 {\an8}I interview serial killers to discover the deeper side of them, 534 00:31:08,826 --> 00:31:10,703 {\an8}the psychological aspect. 535 00:31:10,786 --> 00:31:14,206 Richard Cottingham had never confessed before. 536 00:31:14,790 --> 00:31:19,795 So when I asked him about the reason why he had killed so many women, 537 00:31:19,879 --> 00:31:22,256 I was surprised that he actually told me. 538 00:31:23,883 --> 00:31:26,469 It was a game to me. It was… 539 00:31:27,261 --> 00:31:29,680 It was mainly psychological. 540 00:31:30,264 --> 00:31:31,182 Uh… 541 00:31:34,894 --> 00:31:40,733 I was able to get almost any woman to do whatever I wanted them to do… 542 00:31:42,193 --> 00:31:43,611 psychologically. 543 00:31:43,694 --> 00:31:47,239 You know, or through the… the threat, or the implied threat… 544 00:31:48,240 --> 00:31:49,200 uh… 545 00:31:50,076 --> 00:31:51,160 of being hurt, 546 00:31:51,827 --> 00:31:53,704 of being killed sometimes. 547 00:31:54,372 --> 00:31:57,083 It's godlike, almost. 548 00:31:57,583 --> 00:32:02,004 It's-- I mean, you're… you're in complete control of somebody's destiny. 549 00:32:02,797 --> 00:32:05,257 Cottingham claims that 550 00:32:06,801 --> 00:32:10,846 one reason why he chose to kill was when he believed 551 00:32:11,430 --> 00:32:15,267 that some of the women would report him to the police. 552 00:32:15,851 --> 00:32:20,398 The murders were 99% of the time just to protect myself. 553 00:32:20,982 --> 00:32:23,025 The Maryann Carr case, 554 00:32:23,818 --> 00:32:26,904 she wanted to leave, and I wouldn't let her leave at some point. 555 00:32:27,405 --> 00:32:30,157 And then she said the fatal sentence, 556 00:32:30,241 --> 00:32:32,201 "I'll talk to the cops in the morning." 557 00:32:33,327 --> 00:32:36,706 Just that sentence. If she didn't say that sentence, she'd be alive. 558 00:32:37,373 --> 00:32:40,668 But by her saying that, I knew she had to die. 559 00:32:41,544 --> 00:32:43,504 [Nadia] Before I interviewed him, 560 00:32:43,587 --> 00:32:47,508 Richard Cottingham had never confessed to the two murders 561 00:32:47,591 --> 00:32:51,637 he had committed in the Travel Inn Lodge in Times Square. 562 00:32:52,346 --> 00:32:55,141 [Dr. Vronsky] He revealed to Nadia 563 00:32:55,224 --> 00:32:57,893 that he knew Deedeh Goodarzi 564 00:32:57,977 --> 00:33:02,398 and that he had severed her head and both her hands 565 00:33:02,481 --> 00:33:05,401 because he had been seen with her, 566 00:33:05,484 --> 00:33:08,112 and he was worried that he would've been connected to her. 567 00:33:11,407 --> 00:33:15,202 [Nadia] He said that he left the hotel at 3:30 in the morning, 568 00:33:16,579 --> 00:33:19,874 and he was just walking in Times Square. 569 00:33:21,417 --> 00:33:25,046 He was carrying the heads in a bag. 570 00:33:27,965 --> 00:33:32,261 And two police officers stopped him, said, "Hey, where are you going this late?" 571 00:33:32,344 --> 00:33:33,471 [police radio chatter] 572 00:33:33,554 --> 00:33:36,474 [Nadia] He said, "I'm just going to get something to eat." 573 00:33:36,557 --> 00:33:37,516 [sirens wailing] 574 00:33:37,600 --> 00:33:39,143 [Nadia] And they let him go, 575 00:33:40,644 --> 00:33:42,480 so he just continued walking. 576 00:33:45,524 --> 00:33:47,818 [Richard] I would keep pushing the limit of the law, 577 00:33:47,902 --> 00:33:51,655 keep pushing what I could get away with. 578 00:33:51,739 --> 00:33:54,492 The more you get away, the more you wanna get away with. 579 00:33:54,575 --> 00:33:55,701 [car trunk opens] 580 00:33:55,785 --> 00:34:00,372 [Dr. Vronsky] Cottingham claimed later that he put them in the trunk of his car, 581 00:34:00,456 --> 00:34:03,709 then returned back to that hotel room… 582 00:34:05,878 --> 00:34:07,963 and then set the torsos on fire. 583 00:34:08,464 --> 00:34:10,132 [engine starting] 584 00:34:10,216 --> 00:34:12,218 [sirens wailing] 585 00:34:14,970 --> 00:34:17,598 [Richard] What was happening was always gonna happen. 586 00:34:18,641 --> 00:34:21,060 That was the separate life I lived. 587 00:34:23,270 --> 00:34:25,314 [Nadia] Today, do you feel any remorse? 588 00:34:26,607 --> 00:34:27,650 [Richard] Of course. 589 00:34:28,150 --> 00:34:30,402 If, uh, I had to do it over, 590 00:34:30,486 --> 00:34:32,530 probably none… none of it would ever happen. 591 00:34:32,613 --> 00:34:34,698 I never thought I would get caught. 592 00:34:36,158 --> 00:34:39,578 We've been discussing only basically the ones I was caught for. 593 00:34:40,204 --> 00:34:42,456 [Nadia] How many people did you really kill? 594 00:34:43,833 --> 00:34:48,504 [Richard] I mean, they talk about there's no such thing as a perfect murder. 595 00:34:49,296 --> 00:34:53,676 Well, I had over 80 perfect murders they never even knew about. 596 00:34:56,762 --> 00:35:00,933 [Nadia] Cottingham said that he killed more people than he was found guilty of. 597 00:35:03,102 --> 00:35:05,187 He said he was killing women 598 00:35:05,771 --> 00:35:09,024 every other week for 13 years. 599 00:35:10,568 --> 00:35:14,530 Altogether, that's 85 up to 100. 600 00:35:16,240 --> 00:35:19,160 [Richard] It was just a constant type of thing. 601 00:35:20,661 --> 00:35:23,539 [Reiman] While Mr. Cottingham's claims seem outlandish, 602 00:35:23,622 --> 00:35:25,332 it's entirely possible. 603 00:35:26,083 --> 00:35:28,043 [Richard] I flew under the radar. 604 00:35:28,127 --> 00:35:29,378 Nobody knew. 605 00:35:30,087 --> 00:35:33,174 [Jennifer] I think Richard Cottingham was gonna kill anywhere, 606 00:35:33,257 --> 00:35:36,010 but Times Square in the '70s did not help 607 00:35:36,802 --> 00:35:40,181 for someone like Richard, who's a sexual sadist, 608 00:35:40,264 --> 00:35:44,602 to walk through and see sex workers and peep shows 609 00:35:44,685 --> 00:35:49,481 and all sorts of dark, erotic, sexual stuff. 610 00:35:50,274 --> 00:35:53,110 There was too much temptation. 611 00:35:53,194 --> 00:35:56,071 With every step, the opportunity was there. 612 00:35:56,697 --> 00:35:59,366 [Dr. Vronsky] It gave him a kind of almost immunity. 613 00:35:59,450 --> 00:36:01,285 Everybody is doing this. 614 00:36:01,368 --> 00:36:04,705 Everybody is using everybody else. 615 00:36:04,788 --> 00:36:10,336 Everyone is degraded in the sex industry part of Times Square. 616 00:36:14,340 --> 00:36:17,468 [Martin] Pornography is not frowned upon, you could say, 617 00:36:17,551 --> 00:36:19,637 like it was a few years ago. 618 00:36:20,137 --> 00:36:25,559 {\an8}Today, it's, uh, it's looked upon, um… you know, as perfectly normal. 619 00:36:26,143 --> 00:36:28,479 [woman] Pornography is considered to be normal. 620 00:36:28,979 --> 00:36:32,107 I mean, there are judges and lawyers and media figures in this town 621 00:36:32,191 --> 00:36:33,817 who thought Deep Throat was terrific. 622 00:36:33,901 --> 00:36:40,115 {\an8}It was humiliating, disgusting, sick, sadistic. 623 00:36:40,199 --> 00:36:43,661 [crowd chanting] Shut it down! Shut it down! 624 00:36:43,744 --> 00:36:46,121 [anchorman] Thousands of angry women marched down Broadway 625 00:36:46,205 --> 00:36:47,122 to Times Square today. 626 00:36:47,206 --> 00:36:49,667 The heart of the billion-dollar porn industry. 627 00:36:49,750 --> 00:36:52,253 They say it promotes violence against women. 628 00:36:52,336 --> 00:36:54,838 They've made porn a feminist target. 629 00:36:54,922 --> 00:36:57,758 In the late '70s, Women Against Pornography 630 00:36:57,841 --> 00:37:02,763 was a campaign of reform in trying to combat the rise of porn, 631 00:37:02,846 --> 00:37:04,932 not only in Times Square, but throughout the country. 632 00:37:05,015 --> 00:37:09,645 What we're objecting to in pornography is the use and abuse of women. 633 00:37:09,728 --> 00:37:12,064 It's the violent images of women. 634 00:37:12,147 --> 00:37:17,778 Uh, images of women being bound, beaten, raped, tortured, and murdered 635 00:37:17,861 --> 00:37:20,531 for stimulation, entertainment, or profit. 636 00:37:21,115 --> 00:37:23,450 [Anthony] And so Women Against Pornography 637 00:37:23,534 --> 00:37:27,496 joined the ranks of people who wanted to clean up Times Square and 42nd Street. 638 00:37:28,497 --> 00:37:30,624 {\an8}The Midtown Enforcement Project, 639 00:37:30,708 --> 00:37:32,876 {\an8}and the work that we did over the years, 640 00:37:32,960 --> 00:37:35,212 I think made a big difference. 641 00:37:35,296 --> 00:37:39,508 But what I think did more to stop the sex business in Times Square 642 00:37:40,467 --> 00:37:41,468 was AIDS. 643 00:37:42,136 --> 00:37:45,514 For months now, we've been telling you about the disease called A.I.D.S., 644 00:37:45,597 --> 00:37:47,975 or Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 645 00:37:48,058 --> 00:37:51,186 and about half of all the cases happened here in New York. 646 00:37:51,979 --> 00:37:58,027 The AIDS epidemic, we became aware of it around 1981. 647 00:37:59,236 --> 00:38:03,532 It was, uh, like a science-fiction scenario of death. 648 00:38:05,909 --> 00:38:10,205 [Veronica] There was a lot of concern about the sex businesses 649 00:38:10,289 --> 00:38:12,374 and the sex workers in Times Square. 650 00:38:13,125 --> 00:38:15,294 {\an8}The live sex acts stopped onstage. 651 00:38:15,377 --> 00:38:17,087 {\an8}You didn't see that anymore, 652 00:38:17,171 --> 00:38:19,340 {\an8}because that was just too… too dangerous. 653 00:38:22,134 --> 00:38:23,260 In an overwhelming vote, 654 00:38:23,344 --> 00:38:25,554 members of the New York State Public Health Council 655 00:38:25,637 --> 00:38:27,389 today gave local authorities the power 656 00:38:27,473 --> 00:38:30,517 to close any establishment catering to the public 657 00:38:30,601 --> 00:38:33,604 that allows what it calls "dangerous sex." 658 00:38:33,687 --> 00:38:36,106 Places such as gay bathhouses, adult bookstores, 659 00:38:36,190 --> 00:38:37,900 and heterosexual sex clubs. 660 00:38:38,859 --> 00:38:40,486 [reporter 2] On a Friday night at 11 p.m., 661 00:38:40,569 --> 00:38:44,615 there are usually 50 heterosexual couples inside Plato's Retreat, 662 00:38:44,698 --> 00:38:46,450 but tonight at 8:40, 663 00:38:46,533 --> 00:38:49,328 just 20 minutes before their usual opening time, 664 00:38:49,411 --> 00:38:52,081 the city shut down this sexual playpen. 665 00:38:52,164 --> 00:38:55,209 [Veronica] So the sex businesses and the sex workers on the street 666 00:38:55,292 --> 00:38:58,629 were getting kicked out, and AIDS was pushing that along. 667 00:38:58,712 --> 00:39:00,714 [sirens wailing] 668 00:39:02,424 --> 00:39:05,928 A cleanup of Times Square has been one of City Hall's promises over the years, 669 00:39:06,011 --> 00:39:09,014 and New Yorkers might be forgiven some healthy skepticism by this time. 670 00:39:09,098 --> 00:39:11,600 But if you've taken a stroll through the area lately, 671 00:39:11,683 --> 00:39:14,645 you might have known that, uh, some real change has taken place there. 672 00:39:14,728 --> 00:39:17,898 The number of peep shows, massage parlors, and porno shops 673 00:39:17,981 --> 00:39:20,401 has been cut almost in half in the past seven years. 674 00:39:20,484 --> 00:39:23,362 Crime in the Times Square area is down too, the report said. 675 00:39:27,032 --> 00:39:29,410 [anchorman] We learned tonight the Koch administration 676 00:39:29,493 --> 00:39:33,038 is considering a plan to turn the center of the Times Square porno district 677 00:39:33,122 --> 00:39:34,957 into a kind of amusement park. 678 00:39:35,457 --> 00:39:36,959 [horns honking] 679 00:39:37,042 --> 00:39:40,462 {\an8}New development began in the early 1980s 680 00:39:40,546 --> 00:39:43,340 {\an8}with major office towers, 681 00:39:43,424 --> 00:39:46,260 hotels, legitimate theaters. 682 00:39:46,343 --> 00:39:50,055 {\an8}The city condemned a very large swath of territory. 683 00:39:50,139 --> 00:39:51,598 [horns honking] 684 00:39:51,682 --> 00:39:55,602 But some historic theaters on 42nd Street were preserved. 685 00:39:56,687 --> 00:39:58,897 The New Amsterdam Theater, 686 00:39:58,981 --> 00:40:01,442 where the Ziegfeld Follies opened in 1903, 687 00:40:01,525 --> 00:40:03,652 was going to be torn down. 688 00:40:05,070 --> 00:40:08,949 Somehow, between Disney and the city of New York, 689 00:40:09,032 --> 00:40:10,576 for 30 or 40 million dollars, 690 00:40:10,659 --> 00:40:13,912 they were able to renovate that into what it is today. 691 00:40:16,373 --> 00:40:19,334 The New Amsterdam is where you first saw The Lion King. 692 00:40:20,502 --> 00:40:21,837 It's gorgeous. 693 00:40:22,671 --> 00:40:26,008 [Carl] Times Square is now Disneyfied, 694 00:40:26,675 --> 00:40:29,636 so it has really had quite an evolution 695 00:40:30,262 --> 00:40:33,390 over the last 20, 30 years. 696 00:40:34,183 --> 00:40:36,018 Crime has come down so much, 697 00:40:37,436 --> 00:40:40,022 and tourism has exploded. 698 00:40:40,981 --> 00:40:46,320 I think something like 85% of people who visit New York from elsewhere 699 00:40:46,403 --> 00:40:47,488 come to Times Square. 700 00:40:48,697 --> 00:40:52,409 [Michael] Tourists love it, but it sanitized the area. 701 00:40:52,993 --> 00:40:55,245 {\an8}Times Square became just like every other city. 702 00:40:56,455 --> 00:40:58,373 It's so generic. 703 00:41:00,167 --> 00:41:03,420 The old Times Square was extraordinary. 704 00:41:03,504 --> 00:41:04,880 There's nothing like it. 705 00:41:05,464 --> 00:41:06,882 [sirens wailing] 706 00:41:06,965 --> 00:41:09,593 [Josh] And yet, I understand why it's gone. 707 00:41:16,099 --> 00:41:17,726 [Carl] The old Times Square 708 00:41:18,894 --> 00:41:21,021 was not a good place. 709 00:41:22,898 --> 00:41:26,777 It really ruined a lot of people's lives. 710 00:41:29,321 --> 00:41:34,368 [Barbara] I was out in the street being trafficked… for 13 years. 711 00:41:35,911 --> 00:41:39,540 {\an8}I've seen one study that said the average lifespan of someone… 712 00:41:41,583 --> 00:41:44,419 {\an8}that's experienced what I have is seven years. 713 00:41:44,503 --> 00:41:46,088 I've never met anyone 714 00:41:46,171 --> 00:41:49,550 that was out in the street of New York when I was 715 00:41:49,633 --> 00:41:51,426 that's alive today. 716 00:41:53,887 --> 00:41:54,846 I never have. 717 00:41:56,557 --> 00:41:58,976 So the whole time I was in New York City, 718 00:41:59,059 --> 00:42:02,145 I had no identification, no Social Security number, 719 00:42:02,229 --> 00:42:05,315 uh, no birth certificate, nothing. No identifying anything. 720 00:42:05,399 --> 00:42:07,401 [somber music playing] 721 00:42:09,194 --> 00:42:13,031 [Barbara] If I died, nobody would have ever known who I was. 722 00:42:13,115 --> 00:42:15,200 I just would have been a Jane Doe. 723 00:42:18,495 --> 00:42:21,540 [Dr. Chateauvert] In the 1970s and into the 1980s, 724 00:42:21,623 --> 00:42:26,670 many sex workers' bodies who have been found 725 00:42:26,753 --> 00:42:29,006 were listed as NHI, 726 00:42:29,923 --> 00:42:32,217 and that is "No Human Involved." 727 00:42:32,718 --> 00:42:37,639 {\an8}In other words, they lacked so little respect and status in society, 728 00:42:37,723 --> 00:42:39,057 {\an8}according to the police, 729 00:42:39,141 --> 00:42:44,187 {\an8}that it was not worth pursuing the crime that had been committed against them. 730 00:42:46,481 --> 00:42:49,192 The police wouldn't go after the perpetrator. 731 00:42:50,569 --> 00:42:51,987 I find it appalling. 732 00:42:54,990 --> 00:42:58,744 {\an8}I think it's awful when a killer kills someone 733 00:42:58,827 --> 00:43:00,996 {\an8}and thinks they're gonna get away with it. 734 00:43:01,079 --> 00:43:05,709 And if there's up to a hundred women and children that Richard killed, 735 00:43:06,460 --> 00:43:10,380 he was gonna go to the grave with all these cold-case stories, 736 00:43:10,464 --> 00:43:13,383 and I just can't fathom that. 737 00:43:14,176 --> 00:43:17,012 So I wanted to learn more, 738 00:43:17,095 --> 00:43:21,016 and I knew I could only find out more from Richard himself. 739 00:43:24,186 --> 00:43:26,772 That's how my relationship started with him. 740 00:43:29,316 --> 00:43:31,109 We aren't friends. 741 00:43:32,903 --> 00:43:35,530 He is a real sick individual. 742 00:43:36,406 --> 00:43:40,452 And as I… began to visit him more, 743 00:43:41,411 --> 00:43:43,413 he revealed details 744 00:43:43,497 --> 00:43:47,209 about really traumatic experiences with young girls. 745 00:43:48,335 --> 00:43:50,128 Deaths he's responsible for. 746 00:43:51,713 --> 00:43:57,177 It kind of snowballed into working with police officers 747 00:43:57,260 --> 00:44:00,722 to help close some cold cases. 748 00:44:02,099 --> 00:44:06,561 Investigators have now started multi-jurisdictional efforts 749 00:44:06,645 --> 00:44:10,482 looking into other cases that this guy could be responsible for. 750 00:44:10,982 --> 00:44:12,859 [Dr. Vronsky] But in 2010, 751 00:44:12,943 --> 00:44:16,113 Cottingham confessed to the murder of Nancy Vogel. 752 00:44:16,780 --> 00:44:19,032 [Reiman] October in 1967, 753 00:44:19,116 --> 00:44:21,618 Nancy Vogel, a young mother, 754 00:44:21,702 --> 00:44:24,454 she went to go play bingo 755 00:44:24,538 --> 00:44:28,792 and disappeared in suburban New Jersey. 756 00:44:29,626 --> 00:44:33,588 {\an8}Three days later, she's naked, found dead in her car. 757 00:44:34,339 --> 00:44:36,883 {\an8}She'd been strangled, sexually assaulted. 758 00:44:37,509 --> 00:44:39,928 Her clothes were neatly folded. 759 00:44:41,680 --> 00:44:43,682 [Dr. Vronsky] He pled guilty to that 760 00:44:43,765 --> 00:44:47,269 and took another life sentence on that case. 761 00:44:47,352 --> 00:44:50,147 {\an8}Mr. Cottingham, you did commit the offenses 762 00:44:50,230 --> 00:44:51,940 {\an8}you're pleading guilty to today? 763 00:44:52,941 --> 00:44:54,025 [Richard] Yes. 764 00:44:54,109 --> 00:44:56,403 [Dr. Vronsky] Cottingham confessed to other killings. 765 00:44:57,696 --> 00:44:59,990 Five murders in Bergen County 766 00:45:00,073 --> 00:45:03,660 that have been unsolved since 1968, 767 00:45:04,578 --> 00:45:06,079 1969, 768 00:45:07,414 --> 00:45:09,249 and 1974. 769 00:45:10,417 --> 00:45:13,628 They were schoolgirls in their teenage years. 770 00:45:14,504 --> 00:45:19,551 [Reiman] It looks like he started out with young women and girls 771 00:45:19,634 --> 00:45:23,096 in the suburbs, not far away from him, 772 00:45:23,180 --> 00:45:25,432 and that's how he started out. 773 00:45:26,433 --> 00:45:27,809 [Dr. Vronsky] Maryann Carr, 774 00:45:28,310 --> 00:45:29,686 Nancy Vogel, 775 00:45:30,520 --> 00:45:32,647 and the schoolgirls, 776 00:45:32,731 --> 00:45:36,777 did not match his original profile 777 00:45:37,652 --> 00:45:40,071 because they weren't sex workers. 778 00:45:41,031 --> 00:45:43,784 [Geberth] Traditionally, most serial killers, 779 00:45:43,867 --> 00:45:46,286 the first killings are usually close to home. 780 00:45:47,537 --> 00:45:49,790 But when they see the extent of the investigation 781 00:45:49,873 --> 00:45:51,958 and they realize the possibility of being caught, 782 00:45:52,042 --> 00:45:53,710 they distance themselves. 783 00:45:54,920 --> 00:46:00,592 For him, it was a progression to targeting prostitutes in Times Square. 784 00:46:02,761 --> 00:46:06,515 [Dr. Vronsky] Serial killers often tend to target 785 00:46:06,598 --> 00:46:09,684 those people that society devalues. 786 00:46:10,769 --> 00:46:16,525 And so sex workers, of course, are… are universally devalued by society. 787 00:46:17,859 --> 00:46:20,904 Times Square aided and abetted Richard Cottingham 788 00:46:20,987 --> 00:46:23,198 in the sense that it gave him a victim pool. 789 00:46:26,743 --> 00:46:32,332 The problem that sex workers identify as the most problematic 790 00:46:32,833 --> 00:46:35,252 is the illegality of their trade. 791 00:46:35,335 --> 00:46:38,755 That is why sex workers call for decriminalization 792 00:46:38,839 --> 00:46:42,717 as a first step towards creating regulations of… 793 00:46:42,801 --> 00:46:45,679 on their own terms, by themselves, 794 00:46:46,346 --> 00:46:49,432 in conditions that provide safety, 795 00:46:50,767 --> 00:46:52,435 paving the way eventually 796 00:46:52,519 --> 00:46:55,897 for the stigma of being a sex worker to erode. 797 00:46:56,481 --> 00:46:59,025 The biggest takeaway from this case 798 00:46:59,109 --> 00:47:02,237 is maybe as many as a hundred people were murdered, 799 00:47:02,320 --> 00:47:03,697 and we don't know about it. 800 00:47:07,409 --> 00:47:12,956 [Jennifer] All of the women that Richard killed… 801 00:47:14,958 --> 00:47:18,461 left this world in a horrific way. 802 00:47:19,462 --> 00:47:22,132 It always weighs heavily over me. 803 00:47:22,924 --> 00:47:24,050 A dark cloud. 804 00:47:24,968 --> 00:47:30,599 So I maintain a re… relationship with Richard now 805 00:47:30,682 --> 00:47:34,060 because I want the names 806 00:47:34,144 --> 00:47:37,689 of the unidentified victims whose lives he took. 807 00:47:40,400 --> 00:47:43,695 Lives that… never came to fruition. 808 00:47:44,529 --> 00:47:46,948 I think we need to remember them 809 00:47:47,032 --> 00:47:51,202 because they… deserve justice. 810 00:48:05,926 --> 00:48:07,928 [ominous music playing]