1 00:00:05,589 --> 00:00:12,012 ♪ ♪ 2 00:00:12,638 --> 00:00:15,891 (overlapping chatter) 3 00:00:17,851 --> 00:00:19,353 (rapid gunfire) 4 00:00:22,481 --> 00:00:23,315 OFFICER: Go, go, go. 5 00:00:26,235 --> 00:00:27,778 MAN (over phone): In Walmart right now, AK, 6 00:00:27,778 --> 00:00:28,987 somebody's got shot. 7 00:00:32,783 --> 00:00:36,328 MARIANA: The world is under attack from a new kind of extremism. 8 00:00:36,328 --> 00:00:37,412 REPORTER (over TV): Lone wolf. 9 00:00:37,412 --> 00:00:39,164 REPORTER 2 (over TV): Lone wolf. 10 00:00:39,164 --> 00:00:39,540 REPORTER 3 (over TV): The lone wolf threat has increased. 11 00:00:40,916 --> 00:00:43,961 MARIANA: Too often, the blame is placed on lone wolf shooters, 12 00:00:43,961 --> 00:00:47,297 but nothing could b further from the truth. 13 00:00:47,673 --> 00:00:49,341 (chanting) 14 00:00:49,341 --> 00:00:51,343 DR. ERROLL: The white supremacist threat is 15 00:00:51,343 --> 00:00:54,054 at an unprecedented level in our country, 16 00:00:54,054 --> 00:00:56,306 and I'm even going back to the 1920s when 17 00:00:56,306 --> 00:00:57,724 there was a resurgence of the clan. 18 00:00:58,767 --> 00:01:02,020 MARIANA: This is a story unlike any I've ever pursued. 19 00:01:02,020 --> 00:01:03,563 ALL: USA! 20 00:01:03,563 --> 00:01:06,233 MARIANA: About a global network of white supremacists that 21 00:01:06,233 --> 00:01:08,777 traffic in terror and hate. 22 00:01:08,777 --> 00:01:12,406 JAMES: That's what happens when high civilizations permit 23 00:01:12,406 --> 00:01:13,782 themselves to go colored. 24 00:01:14,324 --> 00:01:16,577 (ringing) 25 00:01:22,708 --> 00:01:25,127 MAN (over phone): Pump that (bleep) open and pull the trigger. 26 00:01:25,127 --> 00:01:27,296 MARIANA: Are you telling people to go kill people right now? 27 00:01:27,296 --> 00:01:28,630 Hey, hey, hey, hey, hey. 28 00:01:28,630 --> 00:01:29,631 MAN: Whoa, whoa, hey. 29 00:01:29,631 --> 00:01:31,133 WOMAN: Turn it off, click. 30 00:01:31,133 --> 00:01:33,927 MARIANA: I want to understand how this network operates. 31 00:01:33,927 --> 00:01:37,514 How it recruits, how it radicalizes, 32 00:01:37,514 --> 00:01:41,476 and why so little is being done to stop it. 33 00:01:42,811 --> 00:01:45,397 Do you think there's a, a race war coming? 34 00:01:45,397 --> 00:01:46,648 ARTHUR: I hope so. 35 00:01:47,399 --> 00:01:51,320 (theme music playing) 36 00:01:55,866 --> 00:01:57,951 MARIANA: August 3rd of 2019 37 00:01:57,951 --> 00:02:01,330 began like any other Saturday in El Paso, Texas. 38 00:02:03,123 --> 00:02:05,375 No one in the city of 700,000 39 00:02:05,375 --> 00:02:07,836 had any idea that their hometown would 40 00:02:07,836 --> 00:02:10,839 soon witness one of the worst mass shootings 41 00:02:10,839 --> 00:02:12,341 in American history. 42 00:02:13,967 --> 00:02:17,971 That was the day a 21 year old white male drove 600 miles 43 00:02:17,971 --> 00:02:21,141 from his hometown in the suburbs of Dallas to 44 00:02:21,141 --> 00:02:23,518 El Paso's Walmart Supercenter. 45 00:02:24,645 --> 00:02:29,775 Inside his car, he carried a semi-automatic AK-47 assault rifle. 46 00:02:30,651 --> 00:02:34,780 Sometime around 10:30 am, he pulled into a parking lot, 47 00:02:34,780 --> 00:02:37,407 exited his car, and opened fire. 48 00:02:37,783 --> 00:02:39,493 WOMAN (over phone): Run, mija, run! 49 00:02:39,493 --> 00:02:41,620 (rapid gunfire) 50 00:02:41,620 --> 00:02:43,497 MAN (over phone): In Walmart right now, AK, 51 00:02:43,497 --> 00:02:44,456 somebody's got shot. 52 00:02:44,706 --> 00:02:47,876 (rapid gunfire) 53 00:02:49,711 --> 00:02:51,129 (panting) 54 00:02:58,178 --> 00:03:00,013 ADRIA: Just running, running, running. 55 00:03:00,847 --> 00:03:03,600 MARIANA: Adria Gonzalez was inside shopping with 56 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:05,936 her mother when the massacre started. 57 00:03:06,812 --> 00:03:08,730 ADRIA: I actually told my mom, 58 00:03:08,730 --> 00:03:12,067 "Stay here and let me see what's going on to the, in the front." 59 00:03:12,067 --> 00:03:13,360 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 60 00:03:13,360 --> 00:03:18,782 ADRIA: That's when I stopped and I saw bodies, 61 00:03:19,658 --> 00:03:21,993 some bodies, and, and, uh, 62 00:03:21,993 --> 00:03:24,996 people bleeding, people with blood all over them. 63 00:03:25,580 --> 00:03:27,165 WOMAN (over phone): Ah, no! 64 00:03:27,165 --> 00:03:28,625 (overlapping chatter) 65 00:03:28,625 --> 00:03:29,626 WOMAN (over phone): We need CPR! 66 00:03:29,626 --> 00:03:31,586 (overlapping chatter) 67 00:03:31,586 --> 00:03:33,296 ADRIA: I was yelling, "There's a shooter." 68 00:03:33,296 --> 00:03:35,465 And just telling them to go get out. 69 00:03:35,465 --> 00:03:38,009 (sirens blaring) 70 00:03:38,009 --> 00:03:39,845 (phone line ringing) 71 00:03:39,845 --> 00:03:41,930 GILBERT: I always called my son every day, 72 00:03:41,930 --> 00:03:45,392 maybe five, six times a day. 73 00:03:45,392 --> 00:03:48,145 And, uh, that morning I called and there was no answer. 74 00:03:48,645 --> 00:03:51,273 MARIANA: Gilbert Anchondo's son, Andre was inside 75 00:03:51,273 --> 00:03:53,024 the Walmart that morning, 76 00:03:53,024 --> 00:03:55,652 shopping with his wife and six week old son. 77 00:03:56,278 --> 00:03:58,363 GILBERT: That's one of the things that haunt me at night. 78 00:03:58,363 --> 00:04:00,699 What was going through his mind? 79 00:04:00,699 --> 00:04:05,036 How did he feel when he encounter, uh, 80 00:04:05,036 --> 00:04:08,415 the shooter and, and he stood in front of him? 81 00:04:08,415 --> 00:04:10,834 MARIANA: Oh, so, he actually came face-to-face with the shooter? 82 00:04:10,834 --> 00:04:13,170 GILBERT: He came face-to-face with the shooter. 83 00:04:14,504 --> 00:04:16,465 MARIANA: Andre died that day, 84 00:04:16,465 --> 00:04:19,301 shielding his wife and son from the shooter's bullets. 85 00:04:20,510 --> 00:04:22,888 Though his wife succumbed to her injuries, 86 00:04:22,888 --> 00:04:24,639 their baby boy survived. 87 00:04:25,640 --> 00:04:28,268 GILBERT: People were actually calling him a hero, 88 00:04:28,268 --> 00:04:29,978 people that had told us that, uh, 89 00:04:29,978 --> 00:04:31,813 "Well, I'm alive because of your son. 90 00:04:31,813 --> 00:04:33,315 He pushed me to the side and he, 91 00:04:33,315 --> 00:04:35,901 he was trying to distract the shooter." 92 00:04:35,901 --> 00:04:39,237 You know, I did everything that a parent could 93 00:04:39,237 --> 00:04:42,949 do for, for, for, his child. 94 00:04:42,949 --> 00:04:45,619 So, I was the first one that, uh, 95 00:04:45,619 --> 00:04:50,207 brought him into this world, and the last one that closed 96 00:04:50,207 --> 00:04:52,250 his coffin and sent him on his way. 97 00:04:59,841 --> 00:05:03,053 MARIANA: 23 people were murdered that day, 98 00:05:03,053 --> 00:05:06,097 before the shooter surrendered to Texas law enforcement. 99 00:05:07,182 --> 00:05:10,227 In custody, he admitted he was specifically targeting 100 00:05:10,227 --> 00:05:12,062 anyone who looked Latino. 101 00:05:12,062 --> 00:05:14,689 (sirens blaring) 102 00:05:14,940 --> 00:05:16,817 ADRIA: Why us? 103 00:05:16,817 --> 00:05:21,279 What did we do to him to have so much hate towards us? 104 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:22,405 Why? 105 00:05:23,907 --> 00:05:26,660 MARIANA: What few realized is that the El Paso shooter 106 00:05:26,660 --> 00:05:28,537 was part of a movement. 107 00:05:28,537 --> 00:05:31,373 A global network of white supremacists 108 00:05:31,373 --> 00:05:33,792 who operate much like a trafficking network. 109 00:05:34,292 --> 00:05:38,922 Only they're not putting drugs in people's bodies or guns in their hands, 110 00:05:38,922 --> 00:05:42,175 they're putting violent fantasies in their heads. 111 00:05:44,719 --> 00:05:47,639 I'm on a mission to understand how it works, 112 00:05:47,639 --> 00:05:49,975 what's motivating these young white men to commit 113 00:05:49,975 --> 00:05:52,769 such extreme and bloody attacks, 114 00:05:52,769 --> 00:05:55,730 and what can be done to stop them. 115 00:05:55,730 --> 00:05:56,773 (gunshot) 116 00:06:06,366 --> 00:06:09,119 CHRISTIAN: You'll never get the truth from a current extremist. 117 00:06:10,579 --> 00:06:13,582 Their whole job is to lie to you and 118 00:06:13,582 --> 00:06:15,750 to spin things their own way. 119 00:06:16,626 --> 00:06:17,919 Which is why I say, if you want the truth, 120 00:06:17,919 --> 00:06:20,005 talk to a former extremist. 121 00:06:20,755 --> 00:06:21,840 MARIANA: Do you still have the jacket? 122 00:06:21,840 --> 00:06:22,841 CHRISTIAN: I still have the jacket. 123 00:06:24,509 --> 00:06:26,094 MARIANA: Wow. 124 00:06:26,094 --> 00:06:27,554 CHRISTIAN: So, this was CASH, Chicago Area Skin Heads which 125 00:06:27,554 --> 00:06:29,806 was that first American, uh, 126 00:06:29,806 --> 00:06:31,016 neo-Nazi group. 127 00:06:31,016 --> 00:06:32,183 And then on the back. 128 00:06:33,685 --> 00:06:35,562 MARIANA: Final Solution, oh. 129 00:06:35,562 --> 00:06:38,273 CHRISTIAN: Final Solution was my band name with the 88 which 130 00:06:38,273 --> 00:06:40,150 is kind of shorthand, uh, 131 00:06:40,150 --> 00:06:41,985 for the 8th letter of the alphabet, HH, 132 00:06:41,985 --> 00:06:43,778 which stands for Heil Hitler. 133 00:06:43,778 --> 00:06:45,447 MARIANA: What was the Final Solution? 134 00:06:45,447 --> 00:06:46,531 CHRISTIAN: Well, the Final Solution in 135 00:06:46,531 --> 00:06:48,283 my mind was, uh, the same thing that was 136 00:06:48,283 --> 00:06:50,118 in Hitler's mind, uh, 137 00:06:50,118 --> 00:06:52,287 and that was the extermination of the Jews. 138 00:06:52,287 --> 00:06:54,414 That was the ultimate solution. 139 00:06:55,081 --> 00:06:57,334 MARIANA: From the age of 14 to 22, 140 00:06:57,334 --> 00:06:58,877 Christian Picciolini helped build 141 00:06:58,877 --> 00:07:02,714 America's first neo-Nazi skinhead organization. 142 00:07:02,714 --> 00:07:05,759 But today, he has devoted his life to helping people 143 00:07:05,759 --> 00:07:09,971 disengage from the same extremist groups he used to belong to. 144 00:07:09,971 --> 00:07:11,264 CHRISTIAN: What I see when I look at those pictures 145 00:07:11,264 --> 00:07:12,807 is not a tough guy. 146 00:07:12,807 --> 00:07:15,101 Uh, I see a very, uh, insecure. 147 00:07:15,101 --> 00:07:16,227 MARIANA: Hmm. 148 00:07:16,227 --> 00:07:18,730 CHRISTIAN: Um, low self-esteem 149 00:07:18,730 --> 00:07:20,565 and broken young man. 150 00:07:20,565 --> 00:07:23,568 And I think it's important for people to understand that what 151 00:07:23,568 --> 00:07:25,779 draws people to those movements, 152 00:07:25,779 --> 00:07:28,239 hate movements, is not the ideology initially. 153 00:07:28,239 --> 00:07:29,532 Nobody is born to hate. 154 00:07:29,532 --> 00:07:31,159 It's something that we learn. 155 00:07:31,159 --> 00:07:34,579 And for me, I was searching for an identity, a community. 156 00:07:34,579 --> 00:07:36,456 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. CHRISTIAN: And a purpose. 157 00:07:36,456 --> 00:07:39,501 MARIANA: Christian was ripe for radicalization. 158 00:07:39,501 --> 00:07:42,295 And on a street corner in 1987, 159 00:07:42,295 --> 00:07:44,839 he was approached by a skinhead leader and 160 00:07:44,839 --> 00:07:46,591 recruited on the spot. 161 00:07:47,801 --> 00:07:50,095 CHRISTIAN: That man told me that I mattered. 162 00:07:50,095 --> 00:07:51,429 Nobody had ever told me that before. 163 00:07:51,429 --> 00:07:52,555 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 164 00:07:52,555 --> 00:07:53,348 CHRISTIAN: And I bought into the ideas. 165 00:07:53,348 --> 00:07:54,516 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 166 00:07:54,516 --> 00:07:55,642 CHRISTIAN: That they put into my head because 167 00:07:55,642 --> 00:07:56,935 it made me feel powerful. 168 00:07:57,227 --> 00:07:59,437 SONYA (over TV): With me today, Chris Picciolini, 169 00:07:59,437 --> 00:08:02,065 19 years old, director of the Illinois chapter 170 00:08:02,065 --> 00:08:04,275 of the Northern Hammer Skinheads. 171 00:08:04,275 --> 00:08:05,819 CHRISTIAN (over TV): Well, I believe we're warriors today and 172 00:08:05,819 --> 00:08:08,029 we're fighting for a great cause which is the white race. 173 00:08:08,405 --> 00:08:09,698 CHRISTIAN: I noticed my life changed immediately. 174 00:08:09,698 --> 00:08:11,032 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 175 00:08:11,032 --> 00:08:12,200 CHRISTIAN: I went from somebody who was had been 176 00:08:12,200 --> 00:08:14,119 bullied to now somebody who was feared. 177 00:08:14,869 --> 00:08:17,038 MARIANA: Christian describes his radicalization as a 178 00:08:17,038 --> 00:08:20,208 descent into a community of like-minded individuals. 179 00:08:20,959 --> 00:08:24,629 They consumed a potent mix of race-based conspiracy theories 180 00:08:24,629 --> 00:08:28,341 and misinformation that fueled their anger and 181 00:08:28,341 --> 00:08:29,968 justified their attacks. 182 00:08:30,427 --> 00:08:32,804 I wonder how that radicalization process 183 00:08:32,804 --> 00:08:34,597 compares to today. 184 00:08:34,597 --> 00:08:36,349 ♪ Damn, I'm so old ♪ 185 00:08:36,349 --> 00:08:37,684 ♪ Just call me a shrink ♪♪ 186 00:08:37,684 --> 00:08:39,269 CHRISTIAN: In my day, it was very face-to-face, 187 00:08:39,269 --> 00:08:43,523 but what's happened now, is the internet has kind of 188 00:08:43,523 --> 00:08:47,068 become that digital alley that I was recruited in except it's 189 00:08:47,068 --> 00:08:49,654 an all you can eat, 24 hour hate buffet. 190 00:08:50,530 --> 00:08:53,575 And there are millions and millions of young people like 191 00:08:53,575 --> 00:08:54,784 I was at 14 years old. 192 00:08:54,784 --> 00:08:56,870 MARIANA: What about the El Paso shooter? 193 00:08:56,870 --> 00:08:59,539 CHRISTIAN: The whole idea of a lone wolf is a misnomer. 194 00:08:59,539 --> 00:09:02,584 Uh, while there are white supremacists who may never, in real life, 195 00:09:02,584 --> 00:09:03,793 meet another white supremacist. 196 00:09:03,793 --> 00:09:05,211 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 197 00:09:05,211 --> 00:09:05,670 CHRISTIAN: That doesn't mean they're not connected. 198 00:09:06,755 --> 00:09:10,091 MARIANA: The internet is a technological game changer 199 00:09:10,091 --> 00:09:13,011 amplifying lies and weaponizing propaganda 200 00:09:13,011 --> 00:09:14,471 like never before. 201 00:09:15,263 --> 00:09:19,350 Extremists are flooding social media and encrypted chat forums, 202 00:09:19,350 --> 00:09:23,396 creating an alternate universe of imaginary threats, 203 00:09:23,396 --> 00:09:27,692 where lies become truth, and conspiracy becomes reality. 204 00:09:28,735 --> 00:09:34,991 As of May 2021, Facebook banned 250 groups linked 205 00:09:34,991 --> 00:09:36,993 to white supremacy. 206 00:09:36,993 --> 00:09:41,372 Often what starts as edgy memes that target young men on platforms 207 00:09:41,372 --> 00:09:42,916 like Reddit, Twitter, 208 00:09:42,916 --> 00:09:47,170 and others, quickly spirals into more extreme content. 209 00:09:47,170 --> 00:09:49,005 The El Paso shooter, 210 00:09:49,005 --> 00:09:52,801 for example, wrote that he was inspired by a manifesto posted online 211 00:09:52,801 --> 00:09:56,721 by a shooter in New Zealand who live-streamed himself 212 00:09:56,721 --> 00:09:59,516 murdering 51 Muslims. 213 00:09:59,516 --> 00:10:01,726 Called "The Great Replacement," 214 00:10:01,726 --> 00:10:06,189 this manifesto justified the killings as a defense of white culture 215 00:10:06,189 --> 00:10:08,149 from the existential threat posed 216 00:10:08,149 --> 00:10:10,985 by Muslims, minorities, and immigrants. 217 00:10:11,778 --> 00:10:14,322 The fact that these white genocide fears have been 218 00:10:14,322 --> 00:10:18,868 debunked time and again over centuries means little online. 219 00:10:19,869 --> 00:10:22,163 Within the echo chamber of the movement, 220 00:10:22,163 --> 00:10:25,375 the New Zealand shooter's manifesto is revered and 221 00:10:25,375 --> 00:10:27,669 used to indoctrinate new recruits. 222 00:10:28,670 --> 00:10:31,256 All too often, that's how it works. 223 00:10:31,256 --> 00:10:34,259 The speed of online radicalization helps 224 00:10:34,259 --> 00:10:37,637 explain why race-based attacks are on the rise. 225 00:10:38,429 --> 00:10:39,889 As Christian said, 226 00:10:39,889 --> 00:10:42,100 "Nobody is born to hate, 227 00:10:42,100 --> 00:10:43,393 it's learned." 228 00:10:52,068 --> 00:10:55,071 MOLLIE: By every metric, white supremacy extremism is 229 00:10:55,071 --> 00:10:58,324 the greatest terrorism threat to the United States. 230 00:10:58,324 --> 00:11:01,369 Far greater than the threat posed by organizations like 231 00:11:01,369 --> 00:11:03,538 Al Qaeda or ISIS. 232 00:11:03,538 --> 00:11:05,415 MARIANA: Do you think we're taking this threat seriously? 233 00:11:05,415 --> 00:11:08,251 MOLLIE: No, this threat is not taken, um, 234 00:11:08,251 --> 00:11:10,628 as serious, uh, as it needs to be. 235 00:11:10,628 --> 00:11:13,715 MARIANA: Mollie Saltskog is a senior intelligence analyst 236 00:11:13,715 --> 00:11:16,259 for the Soufan Group and an expert on 237 00:11:16,259 --> 00:11:19,429 the rising extremism threat in America. 238 00:11:19,429 --> 00:11:22,307 She tells me that in the 20 years since 9/11, 239 00:11:22,307 --> 00:11:24,350 white supremacists have committed nearly 240 00:11:24,350 --> 00:11:27,270 three times as many attacks on U. S. soil 241 00:11:27,270 --> 00:11:29,480 as Islamic extremists. 242 00:11:30,607 --> 00:11:33,568 MOLLIE: We've seen how white supremacy extremist groups here in the 243 00:11:33,568 --> 00:11:36,821 United States are sharing Al Qaeda manuals online, 244 00:11:36,821 --> 00:11:39,824 on how to build bombs, on how to recruit. 245 00:11:39,824 --> 00:11:42,994 They are organizing in the similar ways that Al Qaeda was 246 00:11:42,994 --> 00:11:46,372 organizing in the years leading up to 9/11. 247 00:11:47,540 --> 00:11:50,001 DR. ERROLL: The policy has always followed what 248 00:11:50,001 --> 00:11:51,669 I call the Other. 249 00:11:51,669 --> 00:11:55,006 The other ethnicity, the other religion, 250 00:11:55,006 --> 00:11:56,799 the other nationality. 251 00:11:56,799 --> 00:11:58,635 9/11 made it easy. 252 00:11:58,635 --> 00:12:02,597 We could focus on Islam and jihadis. 253 00:12:02,597 --> 00:12:06,226 MARIANA: Professor, author, and former FBI special agent, 254 00:12:06,226 --> 00:12:09,103 Doctor Erroll Southers has dedicated his life to 255 00:12:09,103 --> 00:12:11,522 combating violent extremists. 256 00:12:11,522 --> 00:12:13,358 DR. ERROLL: America has two problems. 257 00:12:13,358 --> 00:12:16,611 Number one, we don't want to believe that Americans can be terrorists. 258 00:12:16,611 --> 00:12:19,530 And second, they definitely don't want to use the T word 259 00:12:19,530 --> 00:12:21,449 if it's a white male. 260 00:12:21,449 --> 00:12:23,409 When you hear about the El Paso shooter, 261 00:12:23,409 --> 00:12:26,287 nobody wants to talk about him being ideologically motivated. 262 00:12:26,287 --> 00:12:27,997 We pivot away from that. 263 00:12:27,997 --> 00:12:29,290 Must have been a lone wolf, 264 00:12:29,290 --> 00:12:31,251 must have had some mental health issues, 265 00:12:31,251 --> 00:12:33,127 because it's more comfortable for us. 266 00:12:33,127 --> 00:12:35,630 Now, America's denial is just incredible. 267 00:12:36,673 --> 00:12:40,426 MARIANA: What Southers is diagnosing is a national blind spot, 268 00:12:40,426 --> 00:12:43,429 an inability for a country founded by and still 269 00:12:43,429 --> 00:12:47,600 largely run by white people to recognize the very real threat 270 00:12:47,600 --> 00:12:50,311 of white supremacy extremism. 271 00:12:50,311 --> 00:12:52,689 Mollie, which groups in particular, sort of, 272 00:12:52,689 --> 00:12:53,940 worry you the most? 273 00:12:53,940 --> 00:12:57,402 MOLLIE: The groups that need to provoke, um, 274 00:12:57,402 --> 00:13:01,281 a race war to build their white ethno-state. 275 00:13:02,865 --> 00:13:05,201 MARIANA: This is who I want to find. 276 00:13:05,201 --> 00:13:07,620 The groups pushing for a race war. 277 00:13:07,620 --> 00:13:09,122 The terrorists that the U. S. 278 00:13:09,122 --> 00:13:12,750 has been so reluctant to label terrorists. 279 00:13:12,750 --> 00:13:14,919 ARTHUR: If you have an invasion coming into your country, 280 00:13:14,919 --> 00:13:18,548 you don't politely ask the people invading to leave, you kill them. 281 00:13:25,263 --> 00:13:29,684 ♪ ♪ 282 00:13:29,684 --> 00:13:31,644 MARIANA: Over the last several years, the U. S. 283 00:13:31,644 --> 00:13:34,564 has seen an increase in racially motivated violence. 284 00:13:35,857 --> 00:13:38,609 Many called these lone wolf attacks, 285 00:13:38,609 --> 00:13:40,987 but nothing could be further from the truth. 286 00:13:42,405 --> 00:13:44,198 JAMES: Well, if you're gonna be on the side of history, 287 00:13:44,198 --> 00:13:47,869 that's what happens when high civilizations permit 288 00:13:47,869 --> 00:13:49,829 themselves to go colored. 289 00:13:49,829 --> 00:13:52,290 MARIANA: I'm in Denver to meet one of the men pulling 290 00:13:52,290 --> 00:13:54,459 the strings of this movement. 291 00:13:54,459 --> 00:13:57,211 JAMES: We're called haters and who in their right mind 292 00:13:57,211 --> 00:14:00,882 can love what's going on in this country today? 293 00:14:00,882 --> 00:14:03,593 MARIANA: James Mason has been pushing conspiracies about 294 00:14:03,593 --> 00:14:06,721 white genocide for more than five decades. 295 00:14:06,721 --> 00:14:08,765 BOB (over TV): You do want to bring about violent revolution. 296 00:14:08,765 --> 00:14:11,267 JAMES (over TV): It's going to happen on its own. 297 00:14:11,267 --> 00:14:13,352 BOB (over TV): No, no, that's cute, that's cute. 298 00:14:13,352 --> 00:14:15,021 JAMES (over TV): No one can, no one can stop it. 299 00:14:15,021 --> 00:14:16,230 No one. 300 00:14:16,981 --> 00:14:20,943 MARIANA: In 1986, Mason tried to help this revolution along. 301 00:14:20,943 --> 00:14:22,612 He published Siege, 302 00:14:22,612 --> 00:14:24,405 a kind of white supremacist bible that 303 00:14:24,405 --> 00:14:28,242 calls for terror attacks just like Al Qaeda and ISIS. 304 00:14:28,743 --> 00:14:30,745 So, are you concerned at all that your writings and 305 00:14:30,745 --> 00:14:34,207 your words can inspire people to do horrific things? 306 00:14:34,207 --> 00:14:35,792 JAMES: If it's going to produce something, 307 00:14:35,792 --> 00:14:38,044 if it's a proper target, 308 00:14:38,044 --> 00:14:39,879 then it isn't, in my opinion, 309 00:14:39,879 --> 00:14:41,631 even a murder. 310 00:14:41,631 --> 00:14:44,550 MARIANA: Mason had fallen into obscurity for decades, 311 00:14:44,550 --> 00:14:48,387 but in 2015, a new generation of extremists 312 00:14:48,387 --> 00:14:50,348 inspired by Mason's ideas 313 00:14:50,348 --> 00:14:53,434 created the Atomwaffen Division. 314 00:14:53,434 --> 00:14:56,938 Its members have plotted a variety of terror attacks, 315 00:14:56,938 --> 00:15:00,817 including targeting a nuclear power plant in Florida. 316 00:15:00,817 --> 00:15:04,445 They now have cells in at least three different countries 317 00:15:04,445 --> 00:15:06,405 and are linked to five murders 318 00:15:06,405 --> 00:15:08,366 in the United States. 319 00:15:08,366 --> 00:15:10,159 So, you wouldn't take offense if I asked you 320 00:15:10,159 --> 00:15:11,869 if you consider yourself a terrorist? 321 00:15:11,869 --> 00:15:13,579 ARTHUR: I don't consider myself a terrorist. 322 00:15:13,579 --> 00:15:15,915 Now, is that something I would be opposed to if I thought it 323 00:15:15,915 --> 00:15:17,959 would help us take power in the United States? 324 00:15:17,959 --> 00:15:19,502 No. 325 00:15:19,502 --> 00:15:23,047 MARIANA: By day, Arthur is a 28 year old salesman, 326 00:15:23,047 --> 00:15:24,590 but he's also 327 00:15:24,590 --> 00:15:27,635 the Colorado cell leader for the National Socialist Order, 328 00:15:27,635 --> 00:15:30,888 the latest rebranding of the Atomwaffen Division. 329 00:15:30,888 --> 00:15:34,559 How did you find your neo-Nazi beliefs? 330 00:15:34,559 --> 00:15:36,352 ARTHUR: I was looking for a worldview, 331 00:15:36,352 --> 00:15:41,482 for an ideology to explain why things were going so haywire. 332 00:15:41,482 --> 00:15:43,609 MARIANA: What, in the world, were you seeing going haywire? 333 00:15:43,609 --> 00:15:44,819 What wasn't working? 334 00:15:44,819 --> 00:15:46,154 ARTHUR: I mean, everything. 335 00:15:46,154 --> 00:15:47,363 Political discord. 336 00:15:47,363 --> 00:15:48,739 Racial discord. 337 00:15:48,739 --> 00:15:50,616 People being so alienated. 338 00:15:50,616 --> 00:15:51,659 Shootings. 339 00:15:51,659 --> 00:15:53,202 Drug addiction. 340 00:15:53,202 --> 00:15:56,205 I felt that there must be something that could stop 341 00:15:56,205 --> 00:15:58,207 all of this from happening. 342 00:15:58,207 --> 00:16:00,668 MARIANA: It's striking how similar Arthur's story is 343 00:16:00,668 --> 00:16:04,297 to Christian's, roughly 30 years earlier. 344 00:16:04,297 --> 00:16:06,465 CHRISTIAN: I was searching for three really important things. 345 00:16:06,465 --> 00:16:08,301 I was searching for an identity, 346 00:16:08,301 --> 00:16:10,970 a community, and a purpose. 347 00:16:10,970 --> 00:16:13,431 MARIANA: Arthur found the answers he was looking for 348 00:16:13,431 --> 00:16:17,226 online on a now defunct neo-Nazi message board 349 00:16:17,226 --> 00:16:19,353 known as Iron March. 350 00:16:19,353 --> 00:16:21,689 The Southern Poverty Law Center reports that 351 00:16:21,689 --> 00:16:23,774 the forum is linked to murders and 352 00:16:23,774 --> 00:16:26,527 terrorism across multiple countries. 353 00:16:27,570 --> 00:16:31,073 Iron March is where Arthur connected with fellow fascists 354 00:16:31,073 --> 00:16:35,161 and was first introduced to the writings of James Mason. 355 00:16:35,161 --> 00:16:37,872 What are your thoughts on the New Zealand shooter? 356 00:16:37,872 --> 00:16:40,166 ARTHUR: I think the only thing that he did wrong was 357 00:16:40,166 --> 00:16:42,376 that he didn't kill more. 358 00:16:42,376 --> 00:16:44,503 MARIANA: That is such a horrific thing to say. 359 00:16:44,503 --> 00:16:47,673 I mean, I, do you do, do you, uh, 360 00:16:47,673 --> 00:16:49,884 is it, is it for the shock value that you say these things? 361 00:16:49,884 --> 00:16:51,260 ARTHUR: Not for shock value at all. 362 00:16:51,260 --> 00:16:53,387 If you have an invasion coming into your country, 363 00:16:53,387 --> 00:16:56,224 you don't politely ask the people invading to leave. 364 00:16:56,224 --> 00:16:57,141 You kill them. 365 00:16:57,141 --> 00:16:58,684 (tv static) 366 00:16:58,684 --> 00:17:01,395 MARIANA: Arthur and the National Socialist Order are 367 00:17:01,395 --> 00:17:04,440 now creating videos to radicalize others. 368 00:17:05,775 --> 00:17:08,194 How many people do you think have seen this video? 369 00:17:08,194 --> 00:17:10,238 ARTHUR: Thousands I'm sure. 370 00:17:10,238 --> 00:17:12,031 MARIANA: Isn't this a clear incitement of violence? 371 00:17:12,031 --> 00:17:14,158 ARTHUR: Oh, I mean, maybe. 372 00:17:14,158 --> 00:17:15,117 I, I wouldn't necessarily. 373 00:17:15,117 --> 00:17:15,952 MARIANA: Oh, maybe? Maybe? 374 00:17:15,952 --> 00:17:17,495 ARTHUR: Necessarily. 375 00:17:17,495 --> 00:17:18,663 MARIANA: The, it's three steps, and the third is act, 376 00:17:18,663 --> 00:17:20,665 and its people shooting at the other people. 377 00:17:20,665 --> 00:17:22,333 ARTHUR: Well, I mean, we didn't ever tell anybody 378 00:17:22,333 --> 00:17:24,126 to go out and do this act. 379 00:17:24,126 --> 00:17:26,295 Maybe we implied it, but we didn't ever tell anybody 380 00:17:26,295 --> 00:17:28,172 to go out and do something. 381 00:17:28,172 --> 00:17:31,342 MARIANA: Despite these obvious threats, the U. S. government has 382 00:17:31,342 --> 00:17:34,470 yet to label groups like the NSO as 383 00:17:34,470 --> 00:17:36,973 domestic terror organizations. 384 00:17:36,973 --> 00:17:39,392 Even though, they are mirroring the strategies of 385 00:17:39,392 --> 00:17:43,437 Al Qaeda and ISIS, and not just online. 386 00:17:43,437 --> 00:17:45,481 REPORTER (over TV): Three teenage girls in our community 387 00:17:45,481 --> 00:17:48,859 accused of trying to travel to Syria in an effort to join ISIS. 388 00:17:48,859 --> 00:17:51,445 REPORTER 2 (over TV): Many of them attracted to join the terrorist army 389 00:17:51,445 --> 00:17:55,449 through slick propaganda on social media websites. 390 00:17:55,449 --> 00:17:58,619 MARIANA: I remember the outrage when the American public learned 391 00:17:58,619 --> 00:18:01,080 that dozens of Muslims from the U. S. 392 00:18:01,080 --> 00:18:04,584 had flown to Syria and Iraq to join ISIS. 393 00:18:04,584 --> 00:18:08,462 Now, American white supremacists are 394 00:18:08,462 --> 00:18:11,507 heading overseas to gain combat experience 395 00:18:11,507 --> 00:18:13,467 that they can use when they return home. 396 00:18:13,467 --> 00:18:15,052 (rapid gunfire) 397 00:18:15,052 --> 00:18:17,430 DR. ERROLL: This is a transnational movement, 398 00:18:17,430 --> 00:18:21,392 we are seeing similar patterns in other countries that have 399 00:18:21,392 --> 00:18:25,021 the same problem, same demographic, 400 00:18:25,021 --> 00:18:27,565 many American groups now are traveling, 401 00:18:27,565 --> 00:18:30,526 overseas for training, and to connect. 402 00:18:30,526 --> 00:18:33,279 MARIANA: I asked Mason what he can confirm. 403 00:18:33,279 --> 00:18:35,114 JAMES: There were some, uh, 404 00:18:35,114 --> 00:18:37,366 Atomwaffen people who went over to the Ukraine, 405 00:18:37,366 --> 00:18:39,327 who went through some of their training. 406 00:18:39,327 --> 00:18:41,704 And they came back with some pretty glowing reports. 407 00:18:41,704 --> 00:18:43,247 And I was, I was delighted, just, 408 00:18:43,247 --> 00:18:44,790 just delighted. 409 00:18:44,790 --> 00:18:46,125 MARIANA: Who are those people who came back from Ukraine? 410 00:18:46,125 --> 00:18:47,918 JAMES: They were, um, they were Americans, yes. 411 00:18:47,918 --> 00:18:49,545 MARIANA: Can you tell me their names? 412 00:18:49,545 --> 00:18:50,463 JAMES: Are you kidding? 413 00:18:50,463 --> 00:18:52,006 (laughs) 414 00:18:52,006 --> 00:18:53,090 I could, but I won't. 415 00:18:53,090 --> 00:18:54,300 (laughs) 416 00:18:56,135 --> 00:18:58,638 MARIANA: All my research points to Ukraine as well. 417 00:19:00,848 --> 00:19:04,060 It's gained a reputation as a major hub for the global 418 00:19:04,060 --> 00:19:05,561 white supremacy movement. 419 00:19:05,561 --> 00:19:07,897 (chanting) 420 00:19:07,897 --> 00:19:11,400 I've traveled 6,000 miles to Eastern Europe 421 00:19:11,400 --> 00:19:13,611 to understand why. 422 00:19:13,611 --> 00:19:16,739 And to see if I can find any Americans who have been drawn 423 00:19:16,739 --> 00:19:19,325 to this brand of racial extremism. 424 00:19:19,325 --> 00:19:20,242 MAN (over PA): Hail Nazis! 425 00:19:20,242 --> 00:19:21,243 (chanting) 426 00:19:21,243 --> 00:19:22,578 MAN (over PA): Hail Nazis! 427 00:19:25,206 --> 00:19:28,876 ♪ ♪ 428 00:19:28,876 --> 00:19:30,586 MARIANA: The importance of Ukraine to the global 429 00:19:30,586 --> 00:19:34,799 white supremacy movement can be traced back to 2014. 430 00:19:34,799 --> 00:19:37,635 REPORTER (over TV): Ukraine's military is on high alert this morning. 431 00:19:37,635 --> 00:19:40,429 Thousands of Russian ground and naval forces occupy 432 00:19:40,429 --> 00:19:42,264 the Crimean Peninsula. 433 00:19:42,264 --> 00:19:44,517 The Ukrainian military is mobilizing troops and 434 00:19:44,517 --> 00:19:48,270 calling on Army Reservists to report for duty immediately. 435 00:19:48,270 --> 00:19:51,190 MARIANA: Ukraine's military was overwhelmed, 436 00:19:51,190 --> 00:19:54,276 so volunteer militias stepped in to fight. 437 00:19:54,276 --> 00:19:56,862 Some of these militias believed in racist and 438 00:19:56,862 --> 00:19:59,198 neo-Nazi ideologies. 439 00:19:59,198 --> 00:20:01,659 But with a country desperate to defend itself, 440 00:20:01,659 --> 00:20:04,620 the Ukrainian government made a devil's bargain. 441 00:20:04,620 --> 00:20:07,123 They armed these militias, 442 00:20:07,123 --> 00:20:10,668 paid them, and ultimately legitimized them. 443 00:20:11,377 --> 00:20:13,713 Extremist members recruited other extremists 444 00:20:13,713 --> 00:20:16,382 from around the world to come join the battle, 445 00:20:16,382 --> 00:20:18,300 including some Americans. 446 00:20:19,635 --> 00:20:23,055 Ukraine became their training grounds in preparation for 447 00:20:23,055 --> 00:20:24,849 a race war back home. 448 00:20:25,808 --> 00:20:27,768 EMILE: There was definitely a draw of men that were coming 449 00:20:27,768 --> 00:20:30,479 here to fight because access was quite easy. 450 00:20:30,479 --> 00:20:32,773 A lot of them went to the Nazi groups, 451 00:20:32,773 --> 00:20:35,568 to the extremist groups and guys who, 452 00:20:35,568 --> 00:20:37,111 with little military experience, 453 00:20:37,111 --> 00:20:39,363 were turning up in Kiev, and within days being in a trench. 454 00:20:39,363 --> 00:20:40,823 MARIANA: Right. 455 00:20:40,823 --> 00:20:42,199 EMILE: With an AK-47 shooting at Russian separatists. 456 00:20:42,199 --> 00:20:44,076 (rapid gunfire) 457 00:20:44,076 --> 00:20:45,661 And no one really knows what they're up to. 458 00:20:45,661 --> 00:20:47,246 No one knows what skills they're learning, 459 00:20:47,246 --> 00:20:49,248 what they've actually been doing. 460 00:20:49,248 --> 00:20:51,792 MARIANA: Emile Ghessen served 12 years in the 461 00:20:51,792 --> 00:20:55,004 British military as a Royal Marine Commando before 462 00:20:55,004 --> 00:20:57,339 becoming a full-time journalist. 463 00:20:57,339 --> 00:21:00,926 In 2016, he traveled to Ukraine's front lines to 464 00:21:00,926 --> 00:21:04,138 document the influx of these foreign fighters. 465 00:21:04,138 --> 00:21:06,515 Do you think it's dangerous to have so many of them out there 466 00:21:06,515 --> 00:21:09,518 in the world dispersed with all this training? 467 00:21:09,518 --> 00:21:11,228 EMILE: I see some of these guys learn weapons and 468 00:21:11,228 --> 00:21:13,189 bomb tactics, and no one's vetting them. 469 00:21:13,189 --> 00:21:14,690 It's lawless. 470 00:21:14,690 --> 00:21:16,692 All it takes is one guy to carry out a terrorist attack. 471 00:21:16,692 --> 00:21:17,902 And especially, in certain countries, 472 00:21:17,902 --> 00:21:19,195 like the United States of America, 473 00:21:19,195 --> 00:21:21,113 where access to weapons is quite easy. 474 00:21:21,113 --> 00:21:22,865 MARIANA: Days before my arrival, 475 00:21:22,865 --> 00:21:24,325 Ukrainian state security 476 00:21:24,325 --> 00:21:26,786 deported two American extremists 477 00:21:26,786 --> 00:21:30,706 who allegedly created this new Atomwaffen video. 478 00:21:30,706 --> 00:21:33,709 (speaking in native language) 479 00:21:33,709 --> 00:21:35,085 EMILE: Crazy, it's dangerous, isn't it? 480 00:21:35,085 --> 00:21:36,545 MARIANA: It's incredibly dangerous. 481 00:21:36,545 --> 00:21:38,589 Only months earlier, 482 00:21:38,589 --> 00:21:42,218 Ukrainian intelligence arrested another extremist, 483 00:21:42,218 --> 00:21:45,054 who was allegedly selling translated copies of 484 00:21:45,054 --> 00:21:47,431 the New Zealand shooter's manifesto. 485 00:21:47,431 --> 00:21:50,976 The same manifesto that inspired the shooter in El Paso. 486 00:21:51,644 --> 00:21:53,479 Can you tell me what happened the day you were arrested? 487 00:22:12,873 --> 00:22:15,167 MARIANA: Russian, Alexander Skatchkov eagerly 488 00:22:15,167 --> 00:22:19,380 enlisted in Ukraine's far right militias in 2014. 489 00:22:19,380 --> 00:22:22,466 He's currently out on bail, awaiting trial. 490 00:22:22,466 --> 00:22:24,134 So, what I read in the American media was that 491 00:22:24,134 --> 00:22:28,097 law enforcement here found a network of neo-Nazis that were 492 00:22:28,097 --> 00:22:31,559 selling this book and they were stockpiling weapons. 493 00:22:31,559 --> 00:22:33,602 Were you part of this network? 494 00:22:47,408 --> 00:22:48,284 MARIANA: How did you get it? 495 00:22:48,284 --> 00:22:49,326 ALEXANDER: Uh... 496 00:22:55,374 --> 00:22:57,459 MARIANA: Skatchkov didn't come alone. 497 00:22:57,459 --> 00:22:59,169 He brought his attorney with him. 498 00:22:59,169 --> 00:23:01,171 He's in the room, advising his client, 499 00:23:01,171 --> 00:23:05,175 but refused permission for his face or his voice to be recorded. 500 00:23:07,428 --> 00:23:08,721 MARIANA: What's happening? 501 00:23:13,350 --> 00:23:14,476 MARIANA: Okay, got it. 502 00:23:15,644 --> 00:23:19,148 Skatchkov's lawyer advises him to say it's his hobby to 503 00:23:19,148 --> 00:23:21,483 collect right-wing literature. 504 00:23:21,483 --> 00:23:23,360 So, what do you think of the New Zealand shooter? 505 00:23:24,153 --> 00:23:25,279 (laughs) 506 00:23:34,705 --> 00:23:35,748 ALEXANDER: No. 507 00:23:46,884 --> 00:23:50,721 MARIANA: The New Zealand manifesto doesn't label immigrants as newcomers. 508 00:23:50,721 --> 00:23:53,140 It calls them invaders. 509 00:23:53,140 --> 00:23:55,142 And it's clear in the manifesto, 510 00:23:55,142 --> 00:23:58,395 how white people should deal with these invaders. 511 00:23:58,395 --> 00:24:02,107 Do you know that this manifesto has been used, um, 512 00:24:02,107 --> 00:24:03,776 in other parts of the world, 513 00:24:03,776 --> 00:24:05,110 including in the United States, 514 00:24:05,110 --> 00:24:08,197 to inspire other mass murders? 515 00:24:29,635 --> 00:24:31,387 MARIANA: And that's the temptation for extremists 516 00:24:31,387 --> 00:24:33,681 around the world. 517 00:24:33,681 --> 00:24:38,352 The desire to be a part of a global movement to assert white dominance. 518 00:24:38,352 --> 00:24:40,187 Are you a Nazi? 519 00:24:40,187 --> 00:24:43,941 (laughs) 520 00:24:43,941 --> 00:24:47,736 Your T-shirt, um, has a lot of Nazi symbols. 521 00:24:55,703 --> 00:24:56,829 MARIANA: And is that a person doing 522 00:24:56,829 --> 00:24:58,789 the Hitler salute in the middle? 523 00:24:59,123 --> 00:25:02,292 (laughs) 524 00:25:06,964 --> 00:25:09,633 MARIANA: None of this is a coincidence. 525 00:25:09,633 --> 00:25:12,386 Despite the efforts of the government to combat it, 526 00:25:12,386 --> 00:25:16,765 Ukraine is clearly home to a thriving white supremacist underworld. 527 00:25:17,975 --> 00:25:21,478 One that's lured more than a few American extremists. 528 00:25:22,896 --> 00:25:24,398 And thankfully, through Emile, 529 00:25:24,398 --> 00:25:25,983 it looks like I may have found one. 530 00:25:27,526 --> 00:25:30,863 He tells us to meet him on a corner near a Metro station. 531 00:25:31,363 --> 00:25:33,532 So, he hasn't even given you a coffee shop, 532 00:25:33,532 --> 00:25:35,409 or a bar, or an actual location for us to meet? 533 00:25:35,409 --> 00:25:37,161 EMILE: Uh, they'll give you a rendezvous point and 534 00:25:37,161 --> 00:25:39,747 then they'll come physically to, sort of watch you. 535 00:25:39,747 --> 00:25:40,748 To see what you're up to. 536 00:25:40,748 --> 00:25:42,124 MARIANA: Oh, wow, okay. 537 00:25:42,124 --> 00:25:43,417 EMILE: Make sure you're not with anyone else, um. 538 00:25:43,417 --> 00:25:45,085 Do reconnaissance of the area and then come in. 539 00:25:45,085 --> 00:25:49,048 MARIANA: I'm heading to meet one of Ukraine's most infamous veterans. 540 00:25:49,048 --> 00:25:52,384 A former U. S. soldier named Caig Lang. 541 00:25:52,384 --> 00:25:54,428 EMILE: He's a bit of a Ukrainian hero. 542 00:25:54,428 --> 00:25:55,429 They love him here because he was here from 543 00:25:55,429 --> 00:25:57,890 the original outbreak of the war. 544 00:25:57,890 --> 00:25:59,850 He's been in the trenches, but he doesn't really like 545 00:25:59,850 --> 00:26:01,685 to talk to journalists or anyone from the media. 546 00:26:02,519 --> 00:26:04,772 MARIANA: Lang served six years in the U. S. Army 547 00:26:04,772 --> 00:26:08,108 before being discharged for going AWOL and 548 00:26:08,108 --> 00:26:11,153 threatening to kill his then wife. 549 00:26:11,153 --> 00:26:14,907 CRAIG (over TV): I came to Ukraine to come and help the Ukrainian people. 550 00:26:14,907 --> 00:26:19,036 MARIANA: In 2015, he headed to Ukraine to join Right Sector, 551 00:26:19,036 --> 00:26:22,748 a volunteer militia with an extremist reputation. 552 00:26:22,748 --> 00:26:25,834 So, Lang was actually recruiting Americans to come here? 553 00:26:25,834 --> 00:26:28,295 EMILE: A lot of the guys, volunteers for the United States 554 00:26:28,295 --> 00:26:31,048 and Europe, who are coming over here would contact Lang 555 00:26:31,048 --> 00:26:33,300 and then he was there facilitating them get, 556 00:26:33,300 --> 00:26:35,511 to get to the front line quite easy with the Right Sector. 557 00:26:35,511 --> 00:26:37,262 MARIANA: So, it was, sort of, a, a 558 00:26:37,262 --> 00:26:39,306 Nazi organization or associated with Nazis? 559 00:26:39,306 --> 00:26:40,557 EMILE: So, yeah. 560 00:26:40,557 --> 00:26:42,059 I wouldn't say all the volunteers were Nazis, 561 00:26:42,059 --> 00:26:44,269 but they're guilty by association really. 562 00:26:44,269 --> 00:26:45,813 MARIANA: So, what is he doing in Ukraine right now? 563 00:26:45,813 --> 00:26:47,898 EMILE: He's wanted by the American FBI. 564 00:26:47,898 --> 00:26:51,443 MARIANA: Lang may be a hero to some in Ukraine, 565 00:26:51,443 --> 00:26:54,530 but back in the States, he's wanted for murder. 566 00:26:55,614 --> 00:26:59,034 In 2018, Lang and an accomplice were accused of 567 00:26:59,034 --> 00:27:02,663 gunning down a husband and wife during a robbery in Florida. 568 00:27:03,580 --> 00:27:07,668 He then fled back to Ukraine to evade American authorities. 569 00:27:07,668 --> 00:27:09,086 Are you concerned that you're bringing in 570 00:27:09,086 --> 00:27:10,587 a journalist without telling him? 571 00:27:10,587 --> 00:27:12,381 EMILE: He might feel like I've tricked him. 572 00:27:12,381 --> 00:27:13,924 MARIANA: Right, that's what I mean. 573 00:27:13,924 --> 00:27:15,384 EMILE: And done a runaround, and then he might actually go 574 00:27:15,384 --> 00:27:17,678 into panic mode thinking that you're linked to the FBI. 575 00:27:17,678 --> 00:27:19,513 So, I think we need to be a bit, quite cautious. 576 00:27:34,278 --> 00:27:35,821 MARIANA: So, you guys stay in the car. 577 00:27:35,821 --> 00:27:36,822 We're about a block away. 578 00:27:47,416 --> 00:27:49,167 (bell ringing) 579 00:27:53,046 --> 00:27:55,424 MARIANA: At a cafe, next to the Metro station, 580 00:27:55,424 --> 00:27:58,427 the American fugitive finally shows up with 581 00:27:58,427 --> 00:28:01,263 his Ukrainian fiancée and their baby. 582 00:28:03,432 --> 00:28:07,311 Just sitting across from someone like Lang proves Emile's warning, 583 00:28:07,311 --> 00:28:10,355 that American extremists are out here and that 584 00:28:10,355 --> 00:28:12,482 no one knows what they'll do next. 585 00:28:14,568 --> 00:28:16,653 Lang is suspicious about what I want and 586 00:28:16,653 --> 00:28:18,405 who I'm working for. 587 00:28:19,448 --> 00:28:22,743 He decides he doesn't want to go on camera. 588 00:28:22,743 --> 00:28:23,911 He thought that it was sort of a setup. 589 00:28:23,911 --> 00:28:25,245 EMILE: Hmm. 590 00:28:25,245 --> 00:28:26,371 MARIANA: That the FBI was trying to snatch him. 591 00:28:26,371 --> 00:28:27,372 EMILE: I think the thing with him as well. 592 00:28:27,372 --> 00:28:28,457 He thinks anyone, like yourself, 593 00:28:28,457 --> 00:28:30,208 American could be a setup. 594 00:28:30,208 --> 00:28:32,169 Even that you're saying you work for National Geographic. 595 00:28:32,169 --> 00:28:33,921 MARIANA: National Geographic. 596 00:28:33,921 --> 00:28:35,297 EMILE: He still thinks that you potentially could be working with, 597 00:28:35,297 --> 00:28:36,590 he thinks you're working for the Russians actually. 598 00:28:36,590 --> 00:28:38,383 And it just goes to show that, that, uh, 599 00:28:38,383 --> 00:28:41,345 that these guys are living this life of where they're 600 00:28:41,345 --> 00:28:44,556 so scared that anyone can pick them up because 601 00:28:44,556 --> 00:28:47,059 they are living on the edge as such. 602 00:28:48,894 --> 00:28:51,480 MARIANA: But Craig Lang is not the only American whose 603 00:28:51,480 --> 00:28:54,232 beliefs have brought him to Ukraine. 604 00:28:54,232 --> 00:28:58,612 This 2018 footage is from an MMA event here in Kyiv hosted 605 00:28:58,612 --> 00:29:02,783 by one of the country's most notorious far-right militias. 606 00:29:02,783 --> 00:29:05,077 The event brought together white supremacist from 607 00:29:05,077 --> 00:29:07,746 across Europe and the U. S. 608 00:29:07,746 --> 00:29:10,248 One of the featured fighters was this man, 609 00:29:10,248 --> 00:29:12,501 American Robert Rundo. 610 00:29:12,501 --> 00:29:16,004 An infamous figure in white supremacist circles 611 00:29:16,004 --> 00:29:18,632 who's been on the run from American authorities. 612 00:29:19,591 --> 00:29:23,095 In fact, I heard rumors that he might still be in Kyiv, 613 00:29:23,095 --> 00:29:25,180 but I end up tracking him down, 614 00:29:25,180 --> 00:29:26,974 600 miles south of here. 615 00:29:26,974 --> 00:29:27,849 MAN: Come on. 616 00:29:27,849 --> 00:29:29,101 MARIANA: In Belgrade, Serbia. 617 00:29:29,101 --> 00:29:30,560 MAN: Come on. Come on! 618 00:29:30,560 --> 00:29:33,814 MARIANA: Finally, an American willing to talk. 619 00:29:44,366 --> 00:29:49,871 ♪ ♪ 620 00:29:50,205 --> 00:29:52,541 (panting) 621 00:29:53,542 --> 00:29:55,293 MARIANA: Would you say you're a white supremacist? 622 00:29:55,293 --> 00:29:57,045 ROBERT: No, I would say I'm a white nationalist, 623 00:29:57,045 --> 00:29:58,296 100% though. 624 00:29:58,296 --> 00:29:59,423 Big difference. 625 00:29:59,423 --> 00:30:01,049 You know, when you say white supremacists, 626 00:30:01,049 --> 00:30:02,426 you make it sound like all I want to do is step on other people. 627 00:30:02,426 --> 00:30:03,844 When I say I'm a white nationalist, 628 00:30:03,844 --> 00:30:05,512 it's just that I want a better future for my people. 629 00:30:05,512 --> 00:30:08,223 Yeah, I say some stuff that's a little edgy or whatever, 630 00:30:08,223 --> 00:30:09,516 but am I killing people? 631 00:30:09,516 --> 00:30:10,392 Am I doing anything like this, 632 00:30:10,392 --> 00:30:11,393 am I promoting to kill? 633 00:30:11,393 --> 00:30:13,020 No. 634 00:30:13,020 --> 00:30:13,937 MARIANA: Sure, but you still have Nazi tattoos in your body. 635 00:30:13,937 --> 00:30:14,813 ROBERT: Well, I went to prison, 636 00:30:14,813 --> 00:30:16,523 you know, so, you know. 637 00:30:16,523 --> 00:30:17,524 MARIANA: I asked you because I don't think you were even 638 00:30:17,524 --> 00:30:18,817 trying to hide the fact, right? 639 00:30:18,817 --> 00:30:19,985 ROBERT: I don't hide the fact. MARIANA: I mean. 640 00:30:19,985 --> 00:30:21,611 ROBERT: No, I'm an, I'm a white nationalist. 641 00:30:21,611 --> 00:30:23,864 I'm, for sure, I'm a nationalist, you know, what can I say? 642 00:30:23,864 --> 00:30:25,532 Well, maybe you should look at, like, 643 00:30:25,532 --> 00:30:27,242 the product that, of the environment I grew in before, like, 644 00:30:27,242 --> 00:30:28,910 you guys want to demonize me and make me this. 645 00:30:28,910 --> 00:30:30,245 (boat horn wailing) 646 00:30:30,245 --> 00:30:32,372 MARIANA: Robert Rundo's odyssey began in 647 00:30:32,372 --> 00:30:35,625 Queens, New York, where he grew up in a rough, 648 00:30:35,625 --> 00:30:37,544 working class neighborhood. 649 00:30:37,544 --> 00:30:40,088 As a teenager, he joined a local gang and 650 00:30:40,088 --> 00:30:43,842 in 2009 went to prison for three years 651 00:30:43,842 --> 00:30:47,054 for stabbing a rival member of MS-13. 652 00:30:47,054 --> 00:30:48,597 (shouting) 653 00:30:48,597 --> 00:30:52,434 But Rundo captured national attention in 2017. 654 00:30:52,434 --> 00:30:54,394 MAN: (bleep). 655 00:30:54,394 --> 00:30:56,730 REPORTER (over TV): That's Robert Rundo beating a counter protester. 656 00:30:56,730 --> 00:30:59,816 REPORTER 2 (over TV): The FBI says Rundo is a founding member of 657 00:30:59,816 --> 00:31:01,860 a white supremacy extremist group, 658 00:31:01,860 --> 00:31:03,862 headquartered in Southern California 659 00:31:03,862 --> 00:31:05,322 known as RAM. 660 00:31:05,322 --> 00:31:06,823 ROBERT (over phone): If anyone wants to know, 661 00:31:06,823 --> 00:31:08,825 this is what we're about, it's Rise Above Movement. 662 00:31:08,825 --> 00:31:12,245 MARIANA: Rundo tells me RAM promoted clean living and 663 00:31:12,245 --> 00:31:16,124 self-pride for white youth, but the truth is they also 664 00:31:16,124 --> 00:31:20,378 denounced immigration and the very idea of multiculturalism 665 00:31:20,378 --> 00:31:23,799 by spreading racist and anti-Semitic propaganda 666 00:31:23,799 --> 00:31:25,509 on social media. 667 00:31:25,509 --> 00:31:28,136 When RAM started showing up at political rallies, 668 00:31:28,136 --> 00:31:30,555 violently clashing with protestors, 669 00:31:30,555 --> 00:31:32,933 the FBI got involved. 670 00:31:32,933 --> 00:31:36,103 Some members were arrested and faced criminal charges 671 00:31:36,103 --> 00:31:38,355 that were eventually dismissed. 672 00:31:38,355 --> 00:31:42,859 Rundo is facing his own criminal charges of inciting a riot and yet 673 00:31:42,859 --> 00:31:45,237 remains in Europe in hiding. 674 00:31:45,237 --> 00:31:47,197 I know you consider yourself a nationalist. 675 00:31:47,197 --> 00:31:48,657 Do you consider yourself a racist as well? 676 00:31:48,657 --> 00:31:50,075 ROBERT: I'm a race-realist, sure. 677 00:31:50,075 --> 00:31:51,326 Like, I, I, I, you know, 678 00:31:51,326 --> 00:31:52,577 I understand that we're all different. 679 00:31:52,577 --> 00:31:53,912 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. ROBERT: That's fine. 680 00:31:53,912 --> 00:31:55,372 I don't think there's anything wrong with that. 681 00:31:55,372 --> 00:31:57,499 MARIANA: I think 99% of the population out there would 682 00:31:57,499 --> 00:31:59,376 have an issue with being called a racist and 683 00:31:59,376 --> 00:32:01,086 you're just, you're embracing it? 684 00:32:01,086 --> 00:32:03,505 ROBERT: Uh, I don't really talk about other races, really. 685 00:32:03,505 --> 00:32:05,882 I just want to see the best for my people. 686 00:32:05,882 --> 00:32:07,592 Rise Above Movement was about us. 687 00:32:07,592 --> 00:32:08,969 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. ROBERT: Just for us. 688 00:32:08,969 --> 00:32:10,387 MARIANA: So, why do you think they came after you? 689 00:32:10,387 --> 00:32:11,763 ROBERT: Because we did something appealing. 690 00:32:11,763 --> 00:32:12,764 We don't look like you're, 691 00:32:12,764 --> 00:32:14,808 what the media likes to portray. 692 00:32:14,808 --> 00:32:16,893 We look like we could be in the mainstream. 693 00:32:16,893 --> 00:32:19,938 And you'd be surprised how many people share our views 694 00:32:19,938 --> 00:32:21,314 and stuff like this. 695 00:32:21,314 --> 00:32:24,109 MARIANA: Rundo is slippery about his end goals, 696 00:32:24,109 --> 00:32:26,403 but his brand of white supremacy sounds 697 00:32:26,403 --> 00:32:30,615 different than the masked extremists and the neo-Nazis I've met. 698 00:32:30,615 --> 00:32:32,576 When you speak to James Mason, for example, 699 00:32:32,576 --> 00:32:35,328 he's proud of being a Nazi, but then when you speak to 700 00:32:35,328 --> 00:32:39,499 somebody like Rundo he uses these words that are much more palatable. 701 00:32:39,499 --> 00:32:41,293 Now, who do you think is more dangerous? 702 00:32:41,293 --> 00:32:43,170 CHRISTIAN: I think that Rundo and Mason speak to different audiences. 703 00:32:43,170 --> 00:32:44,254 MARIANA: Right. 704 00:32:44,254 --> 00:32:45,088 CHRISTIAN: But the goal is the same. 705 00:32:45,088 --> 00:32:46,214 But outside, the suits that 706 00:32:46,214 --> 00:32:47,340 they wear are much different... 707 00:32:47,340 --> 00:32:48,425 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. CHRISTIAN: Right? 708 00:32:48,425 --> 00:32:50,010 I think somebody like Rundo is dangerous 709 00:32:50,010 --> 00:32:53,972 because he can go after the middle. 710 00:32:53,972 --> 00:32:55,807 The middle is the recruiting pool. 711 00:32:57,225 --> 00:32:59,394 MAN: Ready? Let's roll. 712 00:32:59,394 --> 00:33:00,812 ROBERT: What's going on guys? 713 00:33:00,812 --> 00:33:02,480 Rob Rundo here with the guidelines to Rise Project. 714 00:33:02,480 --> 00:33:05,483 Uh, another weekly video update. 715 00:33:05,483 --> 00:33:08,528 MARIANA: And that's exactly what Rundo is doing. 716 00:33:08,528 --> 00:33:11,531 He's continuing to build an online following around 717 00:33:11,531 --> 00:33:14,618 the shared sense of white resentment. 718 00:33:14,618 --> 00:33:15,952 ROBERT (over phone): Your skin is your uniform, man. 719 00:33:15,952 --> 00:33:17,621 You don't need to be super explicit. 720 00:33:17,621 --> 00:33:18,622 You don't need to be edgy. 721 00:33:18,622 --> 00:33:19,789 Trust me. 722 00:33:19,789 --> 00:33:21,583 They'll, they'll hate you regardless. 723 00:33:21,583 --> 00:33:22,792 MAN: Come on, come on. 724 00:33:22,792 --> 00:33:25,295 MARIANA: Rundo's strategy might be working. 725 00:33:25,295 --> 00:33:28,048 I wasn't the only American from Southern California 726 00:33:28,048 --> 00:33:30,383 spending time with Rundo in Serbia. 727 00:33:30,383 --> 00:33:31,968 (grunting) 728 00:33:31,968 --> 00:33:35,055 MARIANA: His sparring partner flew here from San Diego 729 00:33:35,055 --> 00:33:37,265 inspired by Rundo's presence online. 730 00:33:37,265 --> 00:33:38,141 MAN: Good. 731 00:33:38,141 --> 00:33:39,226 ROBERT: Last in the gas tank. 732 00:33:39,226 --> 00:33:40,310 MARIANA: What do you think of RAM? 733 00:33:40,310 --> 00:33:42,896 MAN: I think that RAM is, uh, 734 00:33:42,896 --> 00:33:46,191 one of the most inspirational things in the American Nationalist scene. 735 00:33:46,191 --> 00:33:49,277 You know, I only have positive things to say about Rob. 736 00:33:50,820 --> 00:33:53,406 MARIANA: On the spectrum of right-wing extremist groups, 737 00:33:53,406 --> 00:33:56,660 Rundo is like a gateway drug. 738 00:33:56,660 --> 00:34:00,205 He calls his white supremacy, white nationalism and 739 00:34:00,205 --> 00:34:02,707 disguises his racism as pride. 740 00:34:03,083 --> 00:34:06,795 It's a soft pitch, tailored for the mainstream. 741 00:34:06,795 --> 00:34:08,880 ROBERT: I think there's a strong nationalist movement 742 00:34:08,880 --> 00:34:10,090 happening everywhere. 743 00:34:10,090 --> 00:34:11,633 People want to be heard, you know, 744 00:34:11,633 --> 00:34:14,094 and eventually they'll look for alternatives to be heard. 745 00:34:14,094 --> 00:34:17,013 MARIANA: Increasingly, it seems those alternatives in 746 00:34:17,013 --> 00:34:20,058 the U. S. are not overtly hateful. 747 00:34:20,058 --> 00:34:23,061 You see, the white supremacy movement learned from the 748 00:34:23,061 --> 00:34:27,899 backlash to the 2017 Unite The Right rally in Charlottesville. 749 00:34:27,899 --> 00:34:32,028 No one wants to be seen publicly as a racist. 750 00:34:33,029 --> 00:34:35,907 The movement still depends on the same misinformation and 751 00:34:35,907 --> 00:34:39,160 conspiracy theories like the Great Replacement, 752 00:34:39,160 --> 00:34:41,830 but their hate has been laundered. 753 00:34:41,830 --> 00:34:43,873 Their pitch, reframed. 754 00:34:43,873 --> 00:34:46,543 Now, it's not about attacking immigrants, 755 00:34:46,543 --> 00:34:50,755 or Blacks, or Jews, it's about defending white culture. 756 00:34:52,090 --> 00:34:55,010 We see it with Rundo and back home, 757 00:34:55,010 --> 00:34:58,054 we see it with groups like the Proud Boys. 758 00:34:58,054 --> 00:34:59,681 ALL: Proud boys. 759 00:34:59,681 --> 00:35:04,352 (cheering) 760 00:35:08,064 --> 00:35:13,945 ♪ ♪ 761 00:35:15,280 --> 00:35:17,574 (car horns honking) 762 00:35:17,574 --> 00:35:19,367 (cheering) 763 00:35:19,367 --> 00:35:21,119 ENRIQUE: We're not looking for trouble. 764 00:35:21,119 --> 00:35:23,913 We just want to wave our flags and 765 00:35:23,913 --> 00:35:25,957 we want to send our message. 766 00:35:25,957 --> 00:35:27,542 We don't ask you what color you are or 767 00:35:27,542 --> 00:35:28,335 what religion you are. 768 00:35:28,335 --> 00:35:29,252 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 769 00:35:29,252 --> 00:35:30,545 ENRIQUE: Or what your culture is. 770 00:35:30,545 --> 00:35:32,172 It doesn't matter to us. 771 00:35:32,172 --> 00:35:34,966 The tenets are what matters to us and that you believe that, 772 00:35:34,966 --> 00:35:38,345 you know, Western civilization is the best civilization. 773 00:35:38,345 --> 00:35:40,847 MARIANA: This is Enrique Tarrio, 774 00:35:40,847 --> 00:35:43,016 leader of "The Proud Boys." 775 00:35:43,016 --> 00:35:46,353 An all-male political organization that claims to 776 00:35:46,353 --> 00:35:48,605 defend Western culture. 777 00:35:48,605 --> 00:35:52,275 Like Rundo, the group claims not to be racist, 778 00:35:52,275 --> 00:35:56,112 but many members wear symbols and use gestures associated 779 00:35:56,112 --> 00:35:58,239 with white supremacy. 780 00:35:58,239 --> 00:36:01,326 Proud Boys from all across the country have descended on 781 00:36:01,326 --> 00:36:05,163 Portland today to organize a protest and they've given me 782 00:36:05,163 --> 00:36:07,957 unique backstage access. 783 00:36:07,957 --> 00:36:10,126 One of the worries about the presence of the Proud Boys 784 00:36:10,126 --> 00:36:14,089 here is just that it increases the chance of violence, right? 785 00:36:14,089 --> 00:36:15,840 ENRIQUE: Hmm. 786 00:36:15,840 --> 00:36:18,385 MARIANA: Of confrontations that turn violent which has happened. 787 00:36:18,385 --> 00:36:20,720 JOE (over speaker): It echoes around the world that 788 00:36:20,720 --> 00:36:22,305 we love this (bleep) country and 789 00:36:22,305 --> 00:36:24,391 we're never gonna (bleep) back down, 790 00:36:24,391 --> 00:36:28,061 and we're going to stand up to anybody that tries to (bleep) with us, roger? 791 00:36:28,061 --> 00:36:28,978 Let's do this. 792 00:36:28,978 --> 00:36:30,897 (cheering) 793 00:36:30,897 --> 00:36:33,692 MARIANA: Joe Biggs is another leader of the group. 794 00:36:33,692 --> 00:36:35,443 He's an army veteran who fought in 795 00:36:35,443 --> 00:36:38,697 the 82nd Airborne in Iraq and Afghanistan. 796 00:36:38,697 --> 00:36:40,490 JOE (over speaker): I (bleep) fought overseas... 797 00:36:40,490 --> 00:36:41,741 MAN: Thank you for service! 798 00:36:41,741 --> 00:36:42,575 JOE (over speaker): For years and years. 799 00:36:42,575 --> 00:36:43,993 MAN 2: Yeah. 800 00:36:43,993 --> 00:36:45,286 JOE (over speaker): I didn't fight for Florida. 801 00:36:45,286 --> 00:36:47,664 I fought for the United States of America. 802 00:36:47,664 --> 00:36:50,917 That means every city in this country is my (bleep) city and 803 00:36:50,917 --> 00:36:52,711 your city, and your city. 804 00:36:52,711 --> 00:36:53,837 (cheering) 805 00:36:53,837 --> 00:36:56,464 ALL: USA. USA. USA. 806 00:36:56,464 --> 00:36:59,759 MARIANA: The Proud Boys formed in 2016 to push back against 807 00:36:59,759 --> 00:37:02,887 political correctness and what they allege is 808 00:37:02,887 --> 00:37:04,514 the white-guilt agenda 809 00:37:04,514 --> 00:37:06,182 of the left. 810 00:37:06,182 --> 00:37:10,311 They now claim as many as 12,000 members nationwide, 811 00:37:10,311 --> 00:37:13,815 who believe Western civilization is under siege 812 00:37:13,815 --> 00:37:16,234 and that the media is part of the problem. 813 00:37:16,234 --> 00:37:17,193 (shouting) 814 00:37:26,077 --> 00:37:28,580 MARIANA: They saw a journalist that they believe is from CNN, 815 00:37:28,580 --> 00:37:31,541 basically mob mentality, kicking that journalist out. 816 00:37:31,541 --> 00:37:33,418 But this is what happens in events like this. 817 00:37:33,418 --> 00:37:35,670 You know, they can say this is peaceful all they want, 818 00:37:35,670 --> 00:37:38,423 but this is what we've been seeing happening again, 819 00:37:38,423 --> 00:37:40,008 and again, and again. 820 00:37:40,008 --> 00:37:43,136 Moments later, we become the target. 821 00:37:43,136 --> 00:37:44,679 MARIANA: Hey, hey, hey. MAN: Whoa, whoa, hey. 822 00:37:44,679 --> 00:37:45,555 MARIANA: Hey, hey, hey, hey. MAN: Hey, hey, hey, come on. 823 00:37:45,555 --> 00:37:46,431 We're... 824 00:37:46,431 --> 00:37:47,265 Get the (bleep) out of here. 825 00:38:08,286 --> 00:38:09,871 CHRISTIAN: By their own definition the Proud Boys are a 826 00:38:09,871 --> 00:38:11,998 Western chauvinist organization. 827 00:38:11,998 --> 00:38:13,374 And, uh, and if you take away the, 828 00:38:13,374 --> 00:38:15,710 the wrapping paper of those flowery words, 829 00:38:15,710 --> 00:38:19,547 Western chauvinist means European power, right? 830 00:38:19,547 --> 00:38:20,882 Or white power. 831 00:38:20,882 --> 00:38:23,760 You know, they don't look like white supremacists 832 00:38:23,760 --> 00:38:27,680 or neo-Nazis, but they've done a good job of shielding 833 00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:30,183 who they truly are and even in some cases, 834 00:38:30,183 --> 00:38:33,728 having members who are not white, be part of their group. 835 00:38:33,728 --> 00:38:35,146 MARIANA: Including their own leader. 836 00:38:35,146 --> 00:38:37,065 CHRISTIAN: Including, including their now leader. 837 00:38:37,065 --> 00:38:38,650 Right. 838 00:38:38,650 --> 00:38:41,110 DR. ERROLL: We call him their "one not-white guy," so okay. 839 00:38:41,110 --> 00:38:46,241 These groups are really good at appealing to the guy and girl next door. 840 00:38:46,241 --> 00:38:48,076 They start asking those questions. 841 00:38:48,076 --> 00:38:50,078 "Do you feel like you're losing your country? 842 00:38:50,078 --> 00:38:51,371 Do you have that job? 843 00:38:51,371 --> 00:38:52,622 Did you get that car? 844 00:38:52,622 --> 00:38:53,498 Are you buying that home? 845 00:38:53,498 --> 00:38:54,374 You know why you're not? 846 00:38:54,374 --> 00:38:55,458 Because of them. 847 00:38:55,458 --> 00:38:56,793 It's because of them. 848 00:38:56,793 --> 00:39:00,004 There's no grey area here, you're either for them, 849 00:39:00,004 --> 00:39:02,340 or for us, and yourself." 850 00:39:02,340 --> 00:39:04,008 MAN: Bring it in. Bring it in tight. 851 00:39:04,008 --> 00:39:05,343 One, two, three. 852 00:39:05,343 --> 00:39:06,886 DR. ERROLL: Now, once that starts to take hold, 853 00:39:06,886 --> 00:39:09,222 you've got this, what I call, enabling community. 854 00:39:09,222 --> 00:39:10,682 (cheering) 855 00:39:10,682 --> 00:39:14,394 MARIANA: This is the slippery slope of radicalization. 856 00:39:14,394 --> 00:39:18,648 As the anger intensifies, as the lies and hate spread, 857 00:39:18,648 --> 00:39:20,942 and mix with other ideologies, 858 00:39:20,942 --> 00:39:25,029 the possibility of extreme violence becomes very real. 859 00:39:26,072 --> 00:39:30,326 And on January 6th, 2021, we witnessed what happens when 860 00:39:30,326 --> 00:39:33,913 groups like the Proud Boys and others are mobilized. 861 00:39:33,913 --> 00:39:38,084 And the anger, lies, and conspiracies move from 862 00:39:38,084 --> 00:39:40,712 the digital world into the real one. 863 00:39:40,712 --> 00:39:44,048 (shouting) 864 00:39:48,094 --> 00:39:50,263 ♪ ♪ 865 00:39:50,263 --> 00:39:52,473 (shouting) 866 00:39:52,473 --> 00:39:53,516 MAN: They're climbing up the wall! 867 00:39:55,226 --> 00:39:56,561 (cheering) 868 00:40:00,648 --> 00:40:04,903 (shouting) 869 00:40:06,946 --> 00:40:09,616 MARIANA: Like most Americans, I was horrified by the attack 870 00:40:09,616 --> 00:40:13,411 on our nation's capital by a mob of right-wing extremists. 871 00:40:16,831 --> 00:40:17,665 (cheering) 872 00:40:22,128 --> 00:40:23,755 MARIANA: What shocked me even more was that 873 00:40:23,755 --> 00:40:26,549 I personally knew one of the attackers. 874 00:40:26,549 --> 00:40:27,926 JOE: Who's (bleep) ready? 875 00:40:27,926 --> 00:40:29,427 (cheering) 876 00:40:29,427 --> 00:40:31,304 MARIANA: It was only weeks earlier that I spent time with 877 00:40:31,304 --> 00:40:35,475 Joe Biggs and listened to him as he passionately defended law and order 878 00:40:35,475 --> 00:40:37,810 and peaceful protests. 879 00:40:37,810 --> 00:40:41,648 Now, he's been arrested under suspicion that he helped plan 880 00:40:41,648 --> 00:40:44,901 the violent attempt to overthrow our democracy. 881 00:40:48,655 --> 00:40:52,867 DR. ERROLL: We knew something was going to happen on January 6th. 882 00:40:52,867 --> 00:40:54,702 The intelligence was overwhelming. 883 00:40:54,702 --> 00:40:57,664 They expected 20,000 people. 884 00:40:57,664 --> 00:40:59,207 People were going to be armed. 885 00:40:59,207 --> 00:41:01,834 They were going to target members of Congress. 886 00:41:01,834 --> 00:41:04,504 MARIANA: Yet, despite all these warnings 887 00:41:04,504 --> 00:41:07,924 the federal response to Washington's Black Lives Matter protest 888 00:41:07,924 --> 00:41:11,386 six months earlier was significantly stronger. 889 00:41:11,386 --> 00:41:13,096 DR. ERROLL: At the end of the day, 890 00:41:13,096 --> 00:41:15,098 it comes down to race. 891 00:41:15,098 --> 00:41:17,517 Race is the 800 pound gorilla in the room. 892 00:41:17,517 --> 00:41:22,355 MARIANA: Even if the capitol riot wasn't only plotted by white supremacists, 893 00:41:22,355 --> 00:41:25,316 it's playing perfectly into their hands. 894 00:41:25,316 --> 00:41:29,904 Re-energizing the same old myths about white genocide. 895 00:41:29,904 --> 00:41:31,990 JAMES: The whites in this country know it in their, 896 00:41:31,990 --> 00:41:35,952 the depths of their soul that they are being sold out and 897 00:41:35,952 --> 00:41:38,371 that they are losing their country. 898 00:41:38,371 --> 00:41:40,832 MARIANA: Do you think violence is justified? 899 00:41:40,832 --> 00:41:43,710 JAMES: Yes, you can do two things. 900 00:41:43,710 --> 00:41:47,839 You can give it up, lay down, roll over, 901 00:41:47,839 --> 00:41:49,215 or you can fight. 902 00:41:50,591 --> 00:41:52,468 ARTHUR: Once white voters realize that their party 903 00:41:52,468 --> 00:41:55,847 can't win anymore, they're going to start looking for alternatives. 904 00:41:55,847 --> 00:41:58,141 And if they really want another solution, 905 00:41:58,141 --> 00:42:00,435 they will eventually come to us. 906 00:42:01,769 --> 00:42:03,646 MARIANA: It wasn't just America's extremists 907 00:42:03,646 --> 00:42:05,523 who felt this way. 908 00:42:05,523 --> 00:42:08,359 White supremacists around the world let out 909 00:42:08,359 --> 00:42:10,987 a collective cheer on social media. 910 00:42:12,238 --> 00:42:14,490 Even Robert Rundo weighed in. 911 00:42:17,118 --> 00:42:19,579 It seems to me like there's a fire spreading. 912 00:42:19,579 --> 00:42:21,873 Do you think it's too late to stop this? 913 00:42:21,873 --> 00:42:23,541 MOLLIE: It is not too late. 914 00:42:23,541 --> 00:42:25,418 (screaming) 915 00:42:25,418 --> 00:42:28,254 The threat looks different than it did two decades ago 916 00:42:28,254 --> 00:42:32,508 and we need to adapt our security apparatus to be able 917 00:42:32,508 --> 00:42:34,093 to counter this threat. 918 00:42:37,263 --> 00:42:40,141 MARIANA: For 20 years, Islamic extremists groups have been 919 00:42:40,141 --> 00:42:42,727 designated foreign terrorist organizations 920 00:42:42,727 --> 00:42:44,687 by the U. S. government. 921 00:42:44,687 --> 00:42:47,690 This designation gives American law enforcement agents a 922 00:42:47,690 --> 00:42:51,569 far greater ability to monitor their communications 923 00:42:51,569 --> 00:42:55,531 and prosecute these groups for what they are, terrorists. 924 00:42:56,824 --> 00:42:59,702 If Arthur and the NSO were Muslim extremists, 925 00:42:59,702 --> 00:43:02,330 this video would be illegal. 926 00:43:02,330 --> 00:43:04,665 The FBI would be knocking on Arthur's door 927 00:43:04,665 --> 00:43:07,085 and potentially putting him in jail. 928 00:43:07,085 --> 00:43:10,129 But right now, there is no federal statute that labels 929 00:43:10,129 --> 00:43:13,925 white supremacists groups as domestic terrorists. 930 00:43:13,925 --> 00:43:18,387 CHRISTOPHER: That attack, that siege was criminal behavior, 931 00:43:18,387 --> 00:43:20,640 plain and simple, and it's behavior that we, 932 00:43:20,640 --> 00:43:22,892 the FBI, view as domestic terrorism. 933 00:43:22,892 --> 00:43:24,310 It's got no place. 934 00:43:24,310 --> 00:43:26,521 MARIANA: In testimony, before Congress, FBI Director 935 00:43:26,521 --> 00:43:29,232 Christopher Wray made a point of saying that 936 00:43:29,232 --> 00:43:32,110 his agency takes the domestic terror threat as 937 00:43:32,110 --> 00:43:35,321 seriously as it takes ISIS or Al Qaeda, 938 00:43:35,321 --> 00:43:37,448 but he also said this. 939 00:43:37,448 --> 00:43:38,449 CHRISTOPHER: As I've said many times, 940 00:43:38,449 --> 00:43:40,368 we do not investigate ideology, 941 00:43:40,368 --> 00:43:42,036 but we focus on acts of violence, 942 00:43:42,036 --> 00:43:44,288 and violations of federal law. 943 00:43:44,288 --> 00:43:47,750 MARIANA: If that's the threshold, white supremacy extremists 944 00:43:47,750 --> 00:43:50,211 have plenty of room to operate. 945 00:43:50,211 --> 00:43:52,505 They can spread their hate, 946 00:43:52,505 --> 00:43:55,049 they can recruit, and radicalize. 947 00:43:55,049 --> 00:43:57,468 And until they do something illegal, 948 00:43:57,468 --> 00:43:59,428 like shoot up a Walmart, 949 00:43:59,428 --> 00:44:02,098 they are free to live among us, 950 00:44:02,098 --> 00:44:04,559 festering until they pop. 951 00:44:05,726 --> 00:44:08,062 For me, you sort of represent that light at the end of 952 00:44:08,062 --> 00:44:10,565 the tunnel because you are somebody that was radicalized 953 00:44:10,565 --> 00:44:12,150 and then managed to get out of it. 954 00:44:12,150 --> 00:44:15,611 CHRISTIAN: We were taught that the world was hostile to us 955 00:44:15,611 --> 00:44:17,446 and what I eventually saw. 956 00:44:17,446 --> 00:44:18,823 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 957 00:44:18,823 --> 00:44:20,658 CHRISTIAN: Uh, was that the world was nothing like 958 00:44:20,658 --> 00:44:23,661 what I had been sold for those eight years. 959 00:44:23,661 --> 00:44:26,455 MARIANA: Christian explains that his own de-radicalization 960 00:44:26,455 --> 00:44:29,709 took place at the record store he owned at the time. 961 00:44:29,709 --> 00:44:31,002 CHRISTIAN: And it was the first time I had meaningful 962 00:44:31,002 --> 00:44:32,378 interactions with people who were Jewish, 963 00:44:32,378 --> 00:44:34,005 who were Black, who were gay. 964 00:44:34,005 --> 00:44:36,591 Uh, and because I wanted to be a good businessperson, 965 00:44:36,591 --> 00:44:37,842 when they were in my store. 966 00:44:37,842 --> 00:44:38,718 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 967 00:44:38,718 --> 00:44:39,969 CHRISTIAN: Uh, I bit my tongue. 968 00:44:39,969 --> 00:44:41,971 And then, over time, uh, it started to win over, 969 00:44:41,971 --> 00:44:43,890 the fact that I had more respect for the people that 970 00:44:43,890 --> 00:44:44,849 I had hated. 971 00:44:44,849 --> 00:44:46,559 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 972 00:44:46,559 --> 00:44:48,603 CHRISTIAN: Than I did with the people I had surrounded myself with. 973 00:44:48,603 --> 00:44:52,982 MARIANA: Since then, he's helped hundreds of people disengage from extremism. 974 00:44:52,982 --> 00:44:54,901 CHRISTIAN: I would say I get at least one request 975 00:44:54,901 --> 00:44:56,194 for help a day. 976 00:44:56,194 --> 00:44:57,403 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. CHRISTIAN: Sometimes multiple. 977 00:44:57,403 --> 00:44:59,655 Text messages, social media messages, 978 00:44:59,655 --> 00:45:03,201 phone calls, people find me from all over the world. 979 00:45:03,201 --> 00:45:04,035 And if I can change... 980 00:45:04,035 --> 00:45:05,286 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 981 00:45:05,286 --> 00:45:06,704 CHRISTIAN: I know that other people can too. 982 00:45:11,751 --> 00:45:13,920 GILBERT: I don't think the proper way of handling things 983 00:45:13,920 --> 00:45:15,546 by killing each other. 984 00:45:15,546 --> 00:45:16,756 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 985 00:45:16,756 --> 00:45:17,840 GILBERT: Or, or saying, "I'm better than you." 986 00:45:17,840 --> 00:45:19,342 And boom. 987 00:45:19,342 --> 00:45:22,720 What makes you better than other, other human beings? 988 00:45:23,846 --> 00:45:27,600 We're all equal in God's eyes. 989 00:45:27,600 --> 00:45:29,060 I guess that's the way I see it. 990 00:45:29,060 --> 00:45:31,020 MARIANA: Mm-hmm. 991 00:45:31,729 --> 00:45:33,314 Before I said goodbye, 992 00:45:33,314 --> 00:45:35,608 Gilbert Anchondo pulled me aside. 993 00:45:35,608 --> 00:45:38,778 He told me he's forgiven his son's killer, 994 00:45:38,778 --> 00:45:42,031 but not what's inside him. 995 00:45:42,031 --> 00:45:45,701 And what's inside him is still out there. 996 00:45:45,701 --> 00:45:49,163 Radicalizing and recruiting. 997 00:45:49,163 --> 00:45:52,041 DR. ERROLL: It's like any other form of terrorism, 998 00:45:52,041 --> 00:45:53,668 you will never eliminate it. 999 00:45:53,668 --> 00:45:56,337 The metric of success in dealing with this 1000 00:45:56,337 --> 00:45:59,131 domestic terrorism is can we contain it? 1001 00:45:59,131 --> 00:46:02,760 The good news about that is we know who they are. 1002 00:46:02,760 --> 00:46:06,931 The hoods and the robes have come off, and we have to respond. 1003 00:46:06,931 --> 00:46:07,974 Captioned by Cotter Media Group.