1 00:00:06,333 --> 00:00:08,583 [male voice] Ignition sequence starts. 2 00:00:08,666 --> 00:00:11,208 Six, five, four, 3 00:00:11,291 --> 00:00:15,125 three, two, one, zero. 4 00:00:15,208 --> 00:00:16,666 All engine running. 5 00:00:17,166 --> 00:00:18,250 Liftoff. 6 00:00:18,333 --> 00:00:20,333 ["Barabajagal (Love is Hot)" by Donovan] 7 00:00:34,083 --> 00:00:36,458 ♪ She came, she came to meet a man ♪ 8 00:00:36,541 --> 00:00:38,875 ♪ She found an angel ♪ 9 00:00:38,958 --> 00:00:42,791 ♪ Goo goo, goo goo Barabajagal Was his name now... ♪ 10 00:00:42,875 --> 00:00:46,166 [man] The time is spring 1969. 11 00:00:46,250 --> 00:00:50,166 The place is Ed White Elementary School in El Lago, Texas, 12 00:00:50,250 --> 00:00:53,208 a South Houston suburb right down the road from NASA. 13 00:00:53,291 --> 00:00:57,000 The occasion on this fateful day that put everything in motion? 14 00:00:57,500 --> 00:00:59,083 Fourth grade recess. 15 00:00:59,666 --> 00:01:00,791 No, that's not me. 16 00:01:00,875 --> 00:01:04,416 That's Ricky Rodriguez, one of my many ne'er-do-well buddies. 17 00:01:04,500 --> 00:01:05,916 They had changed the rules, 18 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:08,333 so you weren't supposed to throw the ball at people, 19 00:01:08,416 --> 00:01:11,083 which was kind of the most fun thing about kickball. 20 00:01:11,166 --> 00:01:13,208 It was taking some gettin' used to. 21 00:01:13,791 --> 00:01:18,291 And that's Mr. St. George, our PE coach, walking Ricky over to the wall. 22 00:01:19,541 --> 00:01:22,041 He was a very specific disciplinarian, 23 00:01:22,125 --> 00:01:24,750 drawing you a little circle on the nearest wall. 24 00:01:25,250 --> 00:01:27,541 Here. Put your nose in there and keep it in there. 25 00:01:28,125 --> 00:01:30,833 And it was always just a little higher than was comfortable, 26 00:01:30,916 --> 00:01:34,458 so you'd be up on your tippy-toes until the end of the class. 27 00:01:37,250 --> 00:01:41,041 The one time he was sticking my nose to the wall, I was ready for him. 28 00:01:41,541 --> 00:01:44,958 The key, I figured, was to imperceptibly spread your stance 29 00:01:45,041 --> 00:01:49,375 and slump ever so slightly lower at the crucial moment of his calculation. 30 00:01:50,666 --> 00:01:51,666 Put your nose there. 31 00:01:52,458 --> 00:01:54,333 So that's me. Stanley. 32 00:01:54,833 --> 00:01:58,291 Everyone just called me Stan, unless I was in trouble, of course, 33 00:01:58,375 --> 00:02:00,958 or on the first day of class when they read roll. 34 00:02:01,958 --> 00:02:04,875 In kickball, I was kind of a shortstop and general field rover, 35 00:02:04,958 --> 00:02:08,250 instructed by teammates to try and catch everything I could. 36 00:02:08,333 --> 00:02:11,666 And, you know, I was a pretty impressive kicker as well. 37 00:02:11,750 --> 00:02:13,583 But back to how it all got started. 38 00:02:13,666 --> 00:02:17,500 It was those guys that changed my life forever. 39 00:02:17,583 --> 00:02:18,833 There's our kid. 40 00:02:18,916 --> 00:02:20,333 ["Out of Limits" by The Marketts] 41 00:02:21,291 --> 00:02:22,625 [kids yelling] 42 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:37,000 We scouted you on the kickball field, we spoke with your teachers. 43 00:02:37,083 --> 00:02:38,083 We're impressed with... 44 00:02:39,416 --> 00:02:42,458 a few of your science reports, and we like that you've earned 45 00:02:42,541 --> 00:02:45,791 a Presidential Physical Fitness Award three years running. 46 00:02:45,875 --> 00:02:48,958 We've selected you as the perfect candidate for this mission. 47 00:02:49,041 --> 00:02:51,000 Mission? For what? 48 00:02:51,500 --> 00:02:54,416 Listen, time's a factor here, so we're gonna be very blunt. 49 00:02:55,208 --> 00:02:57,250 We accidentally built the lunar module 50 00:02:58,166 --> 00:02:59,291 a little too small. 51 00:02:59,875 --> 00:03:01,791 But we're not gonna let that set us back. 52 00:03:01,875 --> 00:03:03,500 How'd that happen? 53 00:03:03,583 --> 00:03:04,583 Are you good at math? 54 00:03:05,166 --> 00:03:07,875 - Yeah. - Do you get a perfect 100 on every test? 55 00:03:08,541 --> 00:03:09,833 - No. - Okay. 56 00:03:11,458 --> 00:03:14,583 We are this close, but we need to test this... 57 00:03:15,333 --> 00:03:19,583 [sighs] ...accidentally smaller version on the lunar surface, and soon. 58 00:03:19,666 --> 00:03:22,458 And we need a kid like you to help us out, 59 00:03:22,541 --> 00:03:24,708 so we can beat those damn Russians to the moon. 60 00:03:24,791 --> 00:03:26,708 Why don't you just send a chimpanzee? 61 00:03:26,791 --> 00:03:30,750 Because you speak more actual words of the English language. 62 00:03:31,500 --> 00:03:33,458 Stan, you're our only hope. 63 00:03:33,541 --> 00:03:36,291 Come on. What do you say? Do it for your country. 64 00:03:36,375 --> 00:03:38,541 Do it for the free world! 65 00:03:41,583 --> 00:03:42,583 Okay. 66 00:03:43,708 --> 00:03:46,791 Great. Secret training starts end of school year. 67 00:03:47,458 --> 00:03:48,625 Secret? 68 00:03:48,708 --> 00:03:51,083 Top secret, Stan. 69 00:03:51,166 --> 00:03:53,625 This is a covert operation. It does not exist. Get it? 70 00:03:54,458 --> 00:03:56,791 This meeting? This never happened. 71 00:03:57,291 --> 00:03:58,541 No one can know about this. 72 00:03:58,625 --> 00:04:01,458 Not your parents. Not your brothers. Not your sisters. 73 00:04:01,958 --> 00:04:03,916 - No one. - [Stan] Wait. 74 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:06,458 How will we get away with this? 75 00:04:06,541 --> 00:04:08,375 Where will everyone think I am? 76 00:04:08,458 --> 00:04:11,166 Summer camp. You were recommended, accepted, 77 00:04:11,250 --> 00:04:14,416 and received a scholarship to Camp Grizzly, 78 00:04:14,500 --> 00:04:17,625 a special outdoor camp just outside of Lake Traverse, Michigan. 79 00:04:18,291 --> 00:04:21,541 You went up in late May and stayed through almost all of June. 80 00:04:22,875 --> 00:04:27,708 I'm not gonna lie, the weather and bugs were arduous, but you had a great time. 81 00:04:27,791 --> 00:04:29,000 [man 1] Hmm. 82 00:04:30,083 --> 00:04:32,875 - A great time indeed. - [jet engine rumbling] 83 00:04:33,500 --> 00:04:35,125 Some things you never forget, Stan. 84 00:04:40,125 --> 00:04:42,041 ["Out of Limits"] 85 00:04:49,583 --> 00:04:50,666 [whirring] 86 00:04:51,791 --> 00:04:53,333 - [bleeping] - [whooshing] 87 00:05:14,750 --> 00:05:16,125 [Stan] Okay, pause! 88 00:05:16,208 --> 00:05:19,916 Let's forget about all this for now. We'll come back to this part later. 89 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:22,708 First, let me tell you about life back then. 90 00:05:22,791 --> 00:05:25,083 It was a great time and place to be a kid. 91 00:05:25,166 --> 00:05:27,750 Living in the Houston area in the late '60s, 92 00:05:27,833 --> 00:05:29,583 and especially near NASA, 93 00:05:29,666 --> 00:05:32,333 was like being where science fiction was coming to life. 94 00:05:32,416 --> 00:05:35,875 The optimistic technological future was now, 95 00:05:35,958 --> 00:05:39,250 and we were at the absolute center of everything new and better. 96 00:05:39,750 --> 00:05:42,583 Leading the way was, of course, the space program. 97 00:05:44,333 --> 00:05:46,291 The goal of going to the moon had been declared 98 00:05:46,375 --> 00:05:50,375 when President Kennedy gave his speech at Rice University in Houston. 99 00:05:50,458 --> 00:05:52,541 But why, some say, the moon? 100 00:05:53,166 --> 00:05:55,291 Why choose this as our goal? 101 00:05:56,083 --> 00:05:57,583 And they may well ask, 102 00:05:58,083 --> 00:06:00,041 "Why climb the highest mountain?" 103 00:06:00,625 --> 00:06:04,041 "Why, 35 years ago, fly the Atlantic?" 104 00:06:04,541 --> 00:06:06,625 "Why does Rice play Texas?" 105 00:06:06,708 --> 00:06:08,625 We choose to go to the moon. 106 00:06:08,708 --> 00:06:09,916 [cheering] 107 00:06:10,916 --> 00:06:15,500 We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, 108 00:06:15,583 --> 00:06:19,041 not because they are easy, but because they are hard. 109 00:06:20,375 --> 00:06:24,083 [Stan] The Space Center was relocated to the outskirts of town in 1962. 110 00:06:25,458 --> 00:06:27,541 That same year, Houston started to build 111 00:06:27,625 --> 00:06:29,750 the world's first dome stadium. 112 00:06:29,833 --> 00:06:31,958 The eighth wonder of the world. 113 00:06:32,041 --> 00:06:33,375 The Astrodome. 114 00:06:34,458 --> 00:06:36,000 When they did the groundbreaking, 115 00:06:36,083 --> 00:06:38,708 instead of ceremonial digs in the earth with shovels, 116 00:06:38,791 --> 00:06:42,458 all the officials shot Colt .45 pistols into the ground instead. 117 00:06:43,583 --> 00:06:45,916 And the dome had the first animated scoreboard 118 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:48,500 with all kinds of fun, lit-up graphics. 119 00:06:48,583 --> 00:06:50,958 But the best was when an Astro hit a home run, 120 00:06:51,041 --> 00:06:54,666 or, as they like to say, put the ball into Astro orbit, 121 00:06:54,750 --> 00:06:58,291 which set off this huge, electronic fireworks display. 122 00:06:58,375 --> 00:07:00,291 - [fanfare] - [fireworks exploding] 123 00:07:01,625 --> 00:07:04,541 And this was the place that first had Astroturf. 124 00:07:05,041 --> 00:07:08,416 The artificial surface would need no watering, mowing, or weeding, 125 00:07:08,500 --> 00:07:10,375 and be the perfect expression of this era 126 00:07:10,458 --> 00:07:13,208 when everything was new and man-made and therefore better. 127 00:07:13,291 --> 00:07:16,000 Even though Joe Namath said it was like playing on concrete, 128 00:07:16,083 --> 00:07:18,500 it felt like nature and all her earthly restrictions 129 00:07:18,583 --> 00:07:19,625 were being conquered. 130 00:07:19,708 --> 00:07:21,958 And no one doubted that, in our lifetimes, 131 00:07:22,041 --> 00:07:25,000 we'd have the option to live on the moon, or maybe a nearby planet, 132 00:07:25,083 --> 00:07:27,750 probably in some kinda domed space colony. 133 00:07:27,833 --> 00:07:30,375 And, given the rate of all this technological innovation, 134 00:07:30,458 --> 00:07:31,958 it was easy to imagine 135 00:07:32,041 --> 00:07:35,250 that we'd all probably be livin' well past the age of a hundred. 136 00:07:35,333 --> 00:07:37,333 For example, just over at the medical center, 137 00:07:37,916 --> 00:07:41,041 DeBakey and Cooley were perfecting the heart transplant. 138 00:07:41,125 --> 00:07:42,583 And even closer to home, 139 00:07:42,666 --> 00:07:47,125 we were one of the first regions in the country to get push-button phones. 140 00:07:47,208 --> 00:07:48,458 Y'all, listen to this. 141 00:07:48,541 --> 00:07:51,166 It was the coolest. No more dialing. 142 00:07:51,250 --> 00:07:53,434 - And you could play songs with the tones. - [plays tune] 143 00:07:53,458 --> 00:07:56,041 My sister Vicky was the musical one in the family. 144 00:07:56,125 --> 00:07:58,583 She was the oldest, followed by Steve, 145 00:07:59,166 --> 00:08:02,583 then Jana, Greg, Stephanie, and then me. 146 00:08:03,625 --> 00:08:04,625 Okay. Show your moves. 147 00:08:06,291 --> 00:08:07,125 Okay, good. 148 00:08:07,208 --> 00:08:09,000 [plays tune] 149 00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:13,500 [man] Hello? Hello? 150 00:08:16,250 --> 00:08:18,250 [all laughing] 151 00:08:18,916 --> 00:08:20,791 [shot echoing] 152 00:08:23,333 --> 00:08:24,916 [Stan] Sure, our country was at war. 153 00:08:25,416 --> 00:08:26,750 Cities were on fire, 154 00:08:26,833 --> 00:08:28,833 and all hell was breaking loose everywhere. 155 00:08:31,291 --> 00:08:34,000 But from a kid's perspective, out in the suburbs, 156 00:08:34,083 --> 00:08:36,083 it was all confined to the television. 157 00:08:36,583 --> 00:08:39,250 And as a kid, you just figure it's all normal. 158 00:08:39,833 --> 00:08:41,041 Another riot. 159 00:08:41,541 --> 00:08:43,083 Another famous leader assassinated. 160 00:08:43,791 --> 00:08:45,708 I guess that's just how adults act. 161 00:08:46,208 --> 00:08:48,541 In our family, it seemed that only Vicky embodied 162 00:08:48,625 --> 00:08:50,666 the so-called generation gap of the time. 163 00:08:50,750 --> 00:08:53,916 She was the only one of us who seemed o know or care very much 164 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:55,625 about what was going on in the world. 165 00:08:56,416 --> 00:08:59,875 The closest we ever got to the action was when we were in Houston with Mom 166 00:08:59,958 --> 00:09:03,875 near the college where it seemed she was forever in grad school during this time. 167 00:09:04,916 --> 00:09:07,666 ♪ Goo goo, goo goo barbajagal... ♪ 168 00:09:07,750 --> 00:09:09,625 - Look at how they're dressed. - Those? 169 00:09:09,708 --> 00:09:12,333 See, kids, this is why we moved to the suburbs. 170 00:09:12,416 --> 00:09:14,791 To get away from these kinds of people. 171 00:09:14,875 --> 00:09:16,541 [whispers] The squares are scared. 172 00:09:16,625 --> 00:09:18,916 No. Your sister is full of crap. 173 00:09:20,125 --> 00:09:22,666 - We moved here because of your dad's job. - [Vicky] Mm-hmm. 174 00:09:22,750 --> 00:09:25,875 He was sick of commuting an hour each way. Got it? 175 00:09:25,958 --> 00:09:27,559 - [Jana] Okay. Okay, Mom. - [Greg] Got it. 176 00:09:27,583 --> 00:09:30,916 Got it. Um, Mom, is that one a hippie? 177 00:09:32,750 --> 00:09:34,750 Yeah. Yeah, that's a hippie. 178 00:09:34,833 --> 00:09:36,125 [Stan] How about that one? 179 00:09:37,333 --> 00:09:39,000 No. His hair's not long enough. 180 00:09:39,750 --> 00:09:42,500 But he's wearing bell-bottoms. 181 00:09:43,708 --> 00:09:44,708 Oh. 182 00:09:45,083 --> 00:09:47,375 Okay. Yeah. Yeah, that's a hippie. 183 00:09:48,625 --> 00:09:50,000 I think I like hippies. 184 00:09:52,625 --> 00:09:55,541 [Stan] And in those new suburbs expanding south of Houston, 185 00:09:55,625 --> 00:09:58,333 housing divisions were springin' up all over the place. 186 00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:01,333 Our neighborhood was full of houses under construction. 187 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:03,750 The land was totally flat. 188 00:10:03,833 --> 00:10:07,875 The only thing remotely resembling a hill was the overpass out on the interstate. 189 00:10:07,958 --> 00:10:12,708 We're talking coastal plains, a mere 30 or so feet above sea level. 190 00:10:12,791 --> 00:10:14,833 Of course, they hadn't put in enough drainage, 191 00:10:14,916 --> 00:10:17,916 so every time it rained for any length of time, everything flooded. 192 00:10:18,416 --> 00:10:20,458 - Look! It's a water moccasin! - [squeals] 193 00:10:20,541 --> 00:10:22,583 [laughs] Every time! 194 00:10:23,541 --> 00:10:25,625 [Stan] There was no sense of history here, 195 00:10:25,708 --> 00:10:28,541 for everything as far as you could see was brand new. 196 00:10:28,625 --> 00:10:30,375 New and endless shopping centers 197 00:10:30,458 --> 00:10:33,083 with grocery stores, burger restaurants, 198 00:10:33,166 --> 00:10:34,708 and, best of all, 199 00:10:34,791 --> 00:10:36,791 a bowling alley and arcade. 200 00:10:37,375 --> 00:10:40,416 At least once a week, we'd walk or ride bikes over to the bowling alley. 201 00:10:41,875 --> 00:10:44,625 We'd bowl when our parents were paying, but on our own, 202 00:10:44,708 --> 00:10:46,916 the arcade was where the action was. 203 00:10:47,500 --> 00:10:51,500 We developed a self-sustaining system that extended our meager allowance. 204 00:10:52,000 --> 00:10:55,708 For an investment of a quarter each, we could get an RC Cola for 15 cents 205 00:10:55,791 --> 00:10:57,666 and a pinball game for a dime. 206 00:10:58,791 --> 00:11:00,833 ♪ Early in the evenin' ♪ 207 00:11:00,916 --> 00:11:03,833 We'd concentrate on the games we'd mastered, like Aquarius. 208 00:11:04,375 --> 00:11:07,125 All the pressure would, of course, be on the first game. 209 00:11:07,625 --> 00:11:10,166 Immediately winning, not only to keep playing, 210 00:11:10,250 --> 00:11:13,166 but to eventually fill up the machine with free games. 211 00:11:13,791 --> 00:11:16,041 Then when it was time to go home, 212 00:11:16,125 --> 00:11:19,125 we could usually sell them off for 50 cents to some older person 213 00:11:19,208 --> 00:11:20,750 who thought that was a good deal. 214 00:11:20,833 --> 00:11:22,833 ["Going Up the Country" by Canned Heat] 215 00:11:28,166 --> 00:11:30,291 Maybe part of the allure of the bowling alley 216 00:11:30,375 --> 00:11:32,416 was it was where the local hoodlums hung out. 217 00:11:33,083 --> 00:11:34,666 We would marvel at their swagger 218 00:11:34,750 --> 00:11:37,000 and the methods they used to beat the system, 219 00:11:37,083 --> 00:11:40,125 whether crudely lessening the gravitational pull of the machine 220 00:11:40,208 --> 00:11:43,041 or deftly getting a game without putting in any money. 221 00:11:43,541 --> 00:11:48,250 When done just right, the machine would apparently start a new game. 222 00:11:48,750 --> 00:11:50,250 It was masterful. 223 00:11:51,041 --> 00:11:53,375 I tried that maneuver for the next several years 224 00:11:53,458 --> 00:11:54,750 but never figured it out. 225 00:11:58,500 --> 00:12:01,375 We'd been one of the first houses completed on our street, 226 00:12:01,875 --> 00:12:05,541 and it felt like the entire neighborhood was a construction site and up for grabs. 227 00:12:06,500 --> 00:12:09,250 You could build a whole fort out of the throwaway wood piles. 228 00:12:10,291 --> 00:12:11,458 That would have to suffice, 229 00:12:11,541 --> 00:12:14,791 because tree houses were probably a couple decades away. 230 00:12:15,750 --> 00:12:17,833 Dad, isn't this stealing? 231 00:12:17,916 --> 00:12:19,875 Well, the way I figure it, 232 00:12:19,958 --> 00:12:22,125 they charged us way too much for the house, 233 00:12:22,208 --> 00:12:24,416 so technically, they owe us. 234 00:12:25,125 --> 00:12:27,875 It's just a piece of plywood. They'll never miss it. 235 00:12:27,958 --> 00:12:30,078 [Stan] I'm still not sure if my dad was in the frugal, 236 00:12:30,125 --> 00:12:33,125 struggling-to-make-ends-meet category 237 00:12:33,208 --> 00:12:34,833 or closer to a scam artist. 238 00:12:34,916 --> 00:12:37,125 Pull it back. Tighten the net. There. 239 00:12:37,208 --> 00:12:41,333 But it was clear our family's sole mission was to save as much money as possible. 240 00:12:41,833 --> 00:12:42,875 Nice. 241 00:12:47,833 --> 00:12:49,708 Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa! 242 00:12:49,791 --> 00:12:53,083 You're not finished. Put the nozzle back in my gas tank. 243 00:12:55,708 --> 00:12:57,416 Now squeeze the handle completely open. 244 00:12:58,500 --> 00:13:00,250 Now lift the hose from back to front. 245 00:13:04,250 --> 00:13:05,750 That's my gas in the hose. 246 00:13:05,833 --> 00:13:07,017 - I paid for it. - [Greg] Dad... 247 00:13:07,041 --> 00:13:08,041 He knows that. 248 00:13:08,791 --> 00:13:12,125 [Stan] Even though my dad was in charge of shipping and receiving at NASA... 249 00:13:12,208 --> 00:13:14,291 You go beat those Russkies. 250 00:13:14,375 --> 00:13:15,958 Roger that, comrade. 251 00:13:16,041 --> 00:13:17,916 ...and apparently made a good enough living 252 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:20,250 to more or less raise a family with six kids, 253 00:13:20,750 --> 00:13:23,083 I was embarrassed he was more of a paper pusher 254 00:13:23,166 --> 00:13:25,583 than someone who had anything to do with the missions. 255 00:13:25,666 --> 00:13:28,291 There is and there isn't a possibility of advancement... 256 00:13:28,375 --> 00:13:31,333 He felt as far away from being an astronaut as you could get. 257 00:13:31,416 --> 00:13:33,208 My dad targets the coordinates 258 00:13:33,291 --> 00:13:36,708 so that when the astronauts splashdown in the ocean, 259 00:13:37,208 --> 00:13:39,375 the navy can come pick them up. 260 00:13:39,458 --> 00:13:42,833 He's the guy that when the countdown finally gets to blast off, 261 00:13:42,916 --> 00:13:47,250 my dad's the one actually pushing a button launching everything. 262 00:13:47,333 --> 00:13:49,000 When I was walking home from school... 263 00:13:49,083 --> 00:13:51,125 [Stan] I guess I was what you'd call a fabulist, 264 00:13:51,208 --> 00:13:53,958 which is just a nicer way of saying "persistent liar." 265 00:13:54,041 --> 00:13:55,666 So I got a little closer. 266 00:13:55,750 --> 00:13:57,166 That's when I realized 267 00:13:57,250 --> 00:13:59,375 there were wires attached to him, 268 00:13:59,458 --> 00:14:01,750 stretching up to, like, outer space. 269 00:14:01,833 --> 00:14:04,000 He was some kind of robot. 270 00:14:04,916 --> 00:14:07,375 I was hoping I could bring him here today, 271 00:14:07,458 --> 00:14:10,583 but suddenly, he just got pulled up by the wires. 272 00:14:11,541 --> 00:14:13,333 [murmuring] 273 00:14:13,416 --> 00:14:16,208 Mrs. Ulrich said you didn't bring anything to show and tell. 274 00:14:16,291 --> 00:14:20,166 You know, I just did the "tell" part, hoping they'd imagine the "show" part. 275 00:14:20,250 --> 00:14:22,250 She says you told the entire class 276 00:14:22,333 --> 00:14:26,000 that your father's scheduled to go on Apollo 14 or 15 in 1972. 277 00:14:26,083 --> 00:14:28,041 Honey. Honey, is that true? 278 00:14:28,708 --> 00:14:31,708 Why can't Dad do something important at NASA? 279 00:14:31,791 --> 00:14:34,458 - It's a little bit embarrassing. - Stan. 280 00:14:35,291 --> 00:14:39,500 Your father has worked very hard to make it to the top of his department. 281 00:14:39,583 --> 00:14:42,041 He's in charge of everything that goes into that place, 282 00:14:42,125 --> 00:14:43,625 from a pen to a space suit. 283 00:14:43,708 --> 00:14:45,541 He is important. Okay? 284 00:14:45,625 --> 00:14:46,625 [Stan] Okay. 285 00:14:47,083 --> 00:14:51,291 I was just wondering why he couldn't be an astronaut or something actually cool. 286 00:14:51,375 --> 00:14:55,250 Honey, not everyone gets to be an astronaut. 287 00:14:55,333 --> 00:14:58,583 Everyone does their part, and it takes a lot of people. 288 00:14:58,666 --> 00:15:00,458 Including your father. Got it? 289 00:15:00,541 --> 00:15:02,083 - Got it. - Good. 290 00:15:02,166 --> 00:15:05,708 [Stan] It was true. A neighbor behind us worked on the helmets. 291 00:15:05,791 --> 00:15:08,041 Several friends' dads were engineers at NASA. 292 00:15:08,125 --> 00:15:10,666 A girl in my class's mom helped make the suits. 293 00:15:10,750 --> 00:15:13,708 It was like everyone was doin' somethin' for NASA one way or another. 294 00:15:13,791 --> 00:15:17,583 My dad was doin' his part, too, however meager in my eyes. 295 00:15:18,750 --> 00:15:21,083 Like I said, I was the last of six 296 00:15:21,166 --> 00:15:23,333 in our own Brady Bunch configuration of a family, 297 00:15:24,000 --> 00:15:26,250 - and the only one born in the '60s. - [all laughing] 298 00:15:26,333 --> 00:15:28,083 By the time I came around, 299 00:15:28,166 --> 00:15:31,666 my parents were largely done with documenting everything their kids did. 300 00:15:31,750 --> 00:15:33,375 [all] Aw! 301 00:15:33,458 --> 00:15:35,916 I was incorporated into the existing system, 302 00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:37,166 but that was about it. 303 00:15:37,666 --> 00:15:40,666 I'm hardly in any family photos or home movies. 304 00:15:40,750 --> 00:15:43,041 My siblings used to mess with me about it. 305 00:15:43,541 --> 00:15:46,250 [Steve] See? See how you're not in any of these? 306 00:15:46,916 --> 00:15:49,875 They're afraid to tell you, but you were adopted. 307 00:15:50,541 --> 00:15:54,000 Mom and Dad are too broken to tell you, but we got you in an orphanage. 308 00:15:54,083 --> 00:15:56,666 They picked you out of a crowd of screaming babies. 309 00:15:56,750 --> 00:15:58,083 Har-di-har-har. Very funny. 310 00:15:58,166 --> 00:16:00,041 I learned later that after I was born, 311 00:16:00,125 --> 00:16:02,666 my mom got on this new thing called the pill 312 00:16:02,750 --> 00:16:05,875 but never told our priest, for fear of being excommunicated. 313 00:16:05,958 --> 00:16:07,416 [laughter] 314 00:16:07,500 --> 00:16:08,958 - Dad, you're it. - You're it! 315 00:16:09,041 --> 00:16:10,041 Gotcha! 316 00:16:11,083 --> 00:16:12,583 - Aah! - Got you. You're it! 317 00:16:13,750 --> 00:16:16,708 Then there were our next-door neighbors, the Pateks, 318 00:16:16,791 --> 00:16:18,666 who were clearly not using contraception 319 00:16:18,750 --> 00:16:21,458 because they were still kickin' out a kid about every year. 320 00:16:21,958 --> 00:16:23,625 Their mother was so overworked, 321 00:16:23,708 --> 00:16:27,750 she'd sometimes just give the kids rubber bands to chew on between meals. 322 00:16:28,750 --> 00:16:30,958 And she was obsessed with cleanliness. 323 00:16:31,541 --> 00:16:33,541 She kept their house spick and span, 324 00:16:33,625 --> 00:16:37,000 and to aid in this, she'd put all her kids outside almost all day long. 325 00:16:37,083 --> 00:16:38,833 Except the newborn, of course. 326 00:16:38,916 --> 00:16:40,000 [boy] No! 327 00:16:40,083 --> 00:16:42,916 She'd put the next-to-youngest outside in the care of the older kids 328 00:16:43,000 --> 00:16:45,708 while she stayed inside with the youngest and cleaned. 329 00:16:45,791 --> 00:16:47,083 [baby crying] 330 00:16:47,166 --> 00:16:49,791 Every now and then, somethin' like this would happen. 331 00:16:52,291 --> 00:16:53,291 But we all seemed 332 00:16:53,375 --> 00:16:55,583 - to somehow survive our childhoods. - Stop, stop! 333 00:16:55,666 --> 00:16:56,666 Wait, wait, wait! 334 00:16:59,166 --> 00:17:00,875 After the Pateks' dad got off work, 335 00:17:00,958 --> 00:17:05,000 he'd usually just sit in the open garage most of the evenin' smokin' cigars. 336 00:17:05,625 --> 00:17:08,833 I guess he was also doin' his part in keepin' the house clean. 337 00:17:11,958 --> 00:17:14,375 The six of us formed quite an army of workers, 338 00:17:15,291 --> 00:17:18,958 keepin' the house and yard clean and executing our systems with precision. 339 00:17:20,708 --> 00:17:22,541 In addition to endless outdoor work, 340 00:17:22,625 --> 00:17:25,750 my biggest indoor job was to empty all the trash cans. 341 00:17:26,250 --> 00:17:28,625 I'm not even sure if they had plastic trash bags yet, 342 00:17:28,708 --> 00:17:32,375 but it wouldn't have mattered, because we only used old grocery bags 343 00:17:32,458 --> 00:17:33,750 which were prone to leaking, 344 00:17:33,833 --> 00:17:36,625 depending on whatever liquid-y crap everyone threw away. 345 00:17:37,125 --> 00:17:40,208 And, of course, it was my job to clean up the floor after. 346 00:17:41,041 --> 00:17:44,708 Maybe because we couldn't afford it, we hardly ever went out to a restaurant. 347 00:17:44,791 --> 00:17:49,291 Mom was a genius at conjuring up meals and carryin' 'em out for days. 348 00:17:49,375 --> 00:17:52,875 The canned ham would have brown sugar and pineapple on it Sunday. 349 00:17:52,958 --> 00:17:54,708 Monday, there'd be ham casserole. 350 00:17:54,791 --> 00:17:56,250 Tuesday, ham sandwiches, 351 00:17:56,333 --> 00:17:59,500 and Wednesday's navy bean soup would have the rest of the ham in it. 352 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:03,291 Other staples included tomato soup and grilled cheese, 353 00:18:03,375 --> 00:18:05,541 tuna casserole with potato chips, 354 00:18:06,166 --> 00:18:08,000 pot pies, meatloaf, 355 00:18:08,583 --> 00:18:12,875 endless variations of chicken, and, of course, a lot of creamed corn. 356 00:18:12,958 --> 00:18:15,166 The fun stuff was deviled eggs, 357 00:18:15,250 --> 00:18:17,708 homemade Popsicles, Vienna sausages, 358 00:18:17,791 --> 00:18:21,041 - and on special occasions, Jiffy Pop. - [loud popping] 359 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:24,875 It was also the first wave of the Jello mold craze. 360 00:18:26,166 --> 00:18:27,375 Aah! 361 00:18:28,583 --> 00:18:30,833 School lunches were their own production. 362 00:18:30,916 --> 00:18:33,000 Every Sunday night, we'd all be Mom's helpers 363 00:18:33,083 --> 00:18:37,333 as we'd systematically make a week's worth of sandwiches for school lunches, 364 00:18:37,416 --> 00:18:40,083 and then freeze 'em to be thawed out overnight 365 00:18:40,166 --> 00:18:42,083 before each day of the school week. 366 00:18:48,208 --> 00:18:50,333 Sometimes the thawing wasn't complete, 367 00:18:50,833 --> 00:18:55,041 and you'd end up with a half-frozen, soggy white bread bologna sandwich. 368 00:19:01,416 --> 00:19:03,958 My dad's parents lived in an old neighborhood in Houston, 369 00:19:04,041 --> 00:19:06,583 - and we'd go visit on weekends. - [hammering] 370 00:19:07,083 --> 00:19:09,333 You just keep tappin' it lightly... 371 00:19:13,958 --> 00:19:15,333 until it straightens out. 372 00:19:15,833 --> 00:19:16,666 See there? 373 00:19:16,750 --> 00:19:19,791 A nail will last forever, so you don't ever want to throw 'em away. 374 00:19:19,875 --> 00:19:22,000 Just make sure you got a good place to store 'em. 375 00:19:22,083 --> 00:19:24,500 - [Stan] Mm-hmm. - My grandparents' reaction 376 00:19:24,583 --> 00:19:26,103 to havin' lived through the Depression 377 00:19:26,166 --> 00:19:28,583 was to feel it was goin' to happen again at any moment. 378 00:19:28,666 --> 00:19:29,708 Don't hit your fingers. 379 00:19:32,166 --> 00:19:34,958 They saved everything that had the slightest value 380 00:19:35,041 --> 00:19:38,041 - and reused everything they could. - See? I think you got it. 381 00:19:38,125 --> 00:19:39,125 [laughs] 382 00:19:39,750 --> 00:19:43,416 They even reused paper towels, which begged the question, 383 00:19:43,500 --> 00:19:47,333 what the hell's the point of a paper towel as opposed to, like, a rag? 384 00:19:47,416 --> 00:19:50,041 [chuckles] But none of us ever said anything. 385 00:19:50,541 --> 00:19:51,666 We're not going to... 386 00:19:51,750 --> 00:19:54,708 And I swear my grandmother took us to see The Sound Of Music 387 00:19:54,791 --> 00:19:56,208 about every six months. 388 00:19:56,291 --> 00:19:58,125 ♪ ...jam and bread ♪ 389 00:19:58,208 --> 00:20:00,083 ♪ That will bring us back to ♪ 390 00:20:00,166 --> 00:20:03,083 - ♪ Doe ♪ - ♪ A deer, a female deer... ♪ 391 00:20:03,166 --> 00:20:06,000 I'm not sure if the movie was playing for years and years 392 00:20:06,083 --> 00:20:07,916 - or if they kept bringin' it back. - [yawns] 393 00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:10,976 - ♪ Me, a name I call myself... ♪ - It was just another outing with Grandma... 394 00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:14,083 - ♪ Far, a long long way to run... ♪ - ...who, like her movie choices, 395 00:20:14,166 --> 00:20:16,708 was a very sweet lady you couldn't find much fault in. 396 00:20:16,791 --> 00:20:18,708 ♪ ...thread, la ♪ 397 00:20:18,791 --> 00:20:22,500 My other grandmother was much more edgy and paranoid, 398 00:20:22,583 --> 00:20:24,041 but very entertaining. 399 00:20:24,750 --> 00:20:26,833 She would stay with us for long stretches 400 00:20:26,916 --> 00:20:29,541 and regale us with various conspiracy theories 401 00:20:29,625 --> 00:20:31,458 and doom and gloom scenarios. 402 00:20:31,541 --> 00:20:36,250 We now know JFK didn't die that day in Dallas. 403 00:20:36,333 --> 00:20:37,375 Mm-mm. 404 00:20:38,208 --> 00:20:39,958 Poor man was rendered a vegetable 405 00:20:40,041 --> 00:20:42,666 due to the severe brain trauma from the bullets. 406 00:20:43,166 --> 00:20:49,125 But they are keepin' him alive in seclusion on a Greek island. 407 00:20:50,250 --> 00:20:53,375 They didn't think we could handle seeing the president as a vegetable, 408 00:20:53,458 --> 00:20:56,875 so they are shieldin' us from the true facts. 409 00:20:57,583 --> 00:20:59,875 [whispers] It's Aristotle Onassis's island. 410 00:21:00,416 --> 00:21:02,708 Which explains his marriage to Jackie. 411 00:21:05,333 --> 00:21:07,958 [Stan] To her, the world was goin' down the tubes, 412 00:21:08,041 --> 00:21:09,375 and fast. 413 00:21:11,041 --> 00:21:14,416 Overpopulation is chokin' the planet. 414 00:21:15,458 --> 00:21:16,708 And within a few years, 415 00:21:16,791 --> 00:21:19,916 we are gonna be past the point of no return. 416 00:21:20,708 --> 00:21:24,291 Scientists say that the Earth cannot technically handle 417 00:21:24,375 --> 00:21:28,875 more than 3.5 billion people, and at some point in the '70s, 418 00:21:28,958 --> 00:21:33,041 food supply's just gonna collapse for most of the world's inhabitants, 419 00:21:33,125 --> 00:21:36,833 which leads to mass starvation and war and famine. 420 00:21:37,708 --> 00:21:39,916 Don't know how they'll keep up with the dead bodies... 421 00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:43,333 Enough already, Mom. You gotta stop with the paranoia talk. 422 00:21:43,416 --> 00:21:45,750 You're scarin' the kids. You're drivin' me nuts. 423 00:21:45,833 --> 00:21:47,625 You won't shut up. Please stop. 424 00:21:47,708 --> 00:21:49,500 Stop. Stop. 425 00:21:51,291 --> 00:21:55,291 [man] It costs over $4.5 billion every year to cart the mess away... 426 00:21:55,375 --> 00:21:59,583 [Stan] Yes, with such threats looming, the future was often terrifying. 427 00:21:59,666 --> 00:22:02,125 We were told if everything continued as it was going, 428 00:22:02,208 --> 00:22:06,208 we'd be knee-deep in trash and wearing gas masks just to breathe. 429 00:22:06,291 --> 00:22:09,375 They did a great job of scarin' the hell out of everyone. 430 00:22:09,458 --> 00:22:10,916 It must've worked. 431 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:15,291 President Nixon signed the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act, 432 00:22:15,375 --> 00:22:18,000 and it soon became unacceptable to litter. 433 00:22:18,083 --> 00:22:20,083 ["Riders in the Sky"] 434 00:22:22,791 --> 00:22:27,291 Now, that, young Steven, is the difference between a redneck and white trash. 435 00:22:27,916 --> 00:22:31,916 A redneck's gonna throw his cans on the floor of his car, the back of his truck. 436 00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:34,750 White trash, he's gonna throw his cans out the window 437 00:22:34,833 --> 00:22:35,833 and be a litterbug. 438 00:22:36,333 --> 00:22:37,333 That's no good. 439 00:22:38,500 --> 00:22:40,166 So we're rednecks? 440 00:22:40,250 --> 00:22:41,625 Oh, no, no, no, no, no. 441 00:22:42,125 --> 00:22:45,250 A redneck would just leave the cans just laying there. 442 00:22:45,833 --> 00:22:48,101 You're gonna clean those up when we get back to the house. 443 00:22:48,125 --> 00:22:49,541 - [Greg laughs] - Sh! 444 00:22:49,625 --> 00:22:50,541 [Greg] Oh. 445 00:22:50,625 --> 00:22:51,625 Take the wheel. 446 00:22:52,208 --> 00:22:53,250 - What? - Drive. 447 00:22:55,166 --> 00:22:56,416 [Stan] That's right. 448 00:22:56,500 --> 00:22:58,958 It wasn't against the law to drink and drive back then. 449 00:22:59,041 --> 00:23:01,083 You just couldn't be legally intoxicated. 450 00:23:01,166 --> 00:23:02,208 Make a wish. 451 00:23:02,291 --> 00:23:03,333 Dad, I just... 452 00:23:03,416 --> 00:23:06,041 I remember how he'd drop the tab into the beer itself. 453 00:23:06,708 --> 00:23:11,708 And I wasn't sure if it was a ritual or if it was Dad's anti-littering effort. 454 00:23:11,791 --> 00:23:13,583 Either way, it was appreciated, 455 00:23:14,166 --> 00:23:18,041 'cause those tabs are on the ground, and they could really slice up your feet. 456 00:23:18,625 --> 00:23:20,250 - However, I heard... - How'd you do? 457 00:23:20,333 --> 00:23:22,166 ...that six people a year died by choking 458 00:23:22,250 --> 00:23:24,958 when the tab came back out and they swallowed it. 459 00:23:25,458 --> 00:23:28,083 I would always think that maybe this could be the day. 460 00:23:28,583 --> 00:23:31,041 But like so many of the doomsday scenarios, 461 00:23:31,125 --> 00:23:32,833 it thankfully never happened. 462 00:23:33,541 --> 00:23:36,958 But all the dissonance was a lot to process for a young mind. 463 00:23:37,041 --> 00:23:40,333 On the one hand, okay, the world was goin' to hell. 464 00:23:40,416 --> 00:23:42,416 [machine-gun fire] 465 00:23:43,541 --> 00:23:45,208 We were in a war in Vietnam, 466 00:23:45,291 --> 00:23:49,125 but even more scary was the Cold War we were in with the Soviet Union, 467 00:23:49,208 --> 00:23:53,083 who we were told at any minute could be dropping a hydrogen bomb on us. 468 00:23:53,666 --> 00:23:56,875 Anyway, we were the last of the duck-and-cover generation. 469 00:23:56,958 --> 00:24:00,333 ♪ And cover, duck and cover ♪ 470 00:24:00,416 --> 00:24:02,708 - [siren blares] - [man] It's a bomb. Duck and cover. 471 00:24:02,791 --> 00:24:04,851 - [bell ringing] - [Stan] I thought bein' under a desk 472 00:24:04,875 --> 00:24:08,625 wasn't gonna do much good on the vaporization or radiation front. 473 00:24:08,708 --> 00:24:10,291 - But what the hell. - [bell stops] 474 00:24:10,791 --> 00:24:11,875 You did the drill. 475 00:24:14,125 --> 00:24:17,791 But on the other hand, the future was so cool and optimistic. 476 00:24:17,875 --> 00:24:20,458 - We were heading to the moon and beyond. - [cheering] 477 00:24:21,333 --> 00:24:23,833 It was easy to be swept up in the promise of the future 478 00:24:23,916 --> 00:24:25,833 and the thought that science and technology 479 00:24:25,916 --> 00:24:28,541 - would ultimately fix almost everything. - [radio chatter] 480 00:24:28,625 --> 00:24:32,583 At the top of the heap, the embodiment of all these positive feelings was NASA 481 00:24:32,666 --> 00:24:34,833 and, of course, the astronauts themselves. 482 00:24:36,750 --> 00:24:39,291 - [applause] - The names still roll off the tongue. 483 00:24:39,375 --> 00:24:40,666 The original Mercury guys, 484 00:24:40,750 --> 00:24:43,916 John Glenn, Scott Carpenter, Alan Shepard, 485 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:45,833 Walter Schirra, Gordon Cooper, 486 00:24:45,916 --> 00:24:48,208 Gus Grissom, Deke Slayton. 487 00:24:48,291 --> 00:24:50,375 Then the Apollo names became familiar. 488 00:24:50,458 --> 00:24:53,125 Pete Conrad, Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, 489 00:24:53,208 --> 00:24:55,125 Michael Collins, Frank Borman, 490 00:24:55,208 --> 00:24:56,875 James Lovell, Gene Cernan, 491 00:24:56,958 --> 00:24:58,791 John Young, Alan Bean. 492 00:24:58,875 --> 00:25:01,083 They were the bravest. The best. 493 00:25:01,166 --> 00:25:04,541 [announcer] This is a CBS News special report. 494 00:25:05,125 --> 00:25:09,916 America's first three Apollo astronauts were trapped and killed by a flash fire 495 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:13,166 that swept their moon ship early tonight during a launch pad test... 496 00:25:13,250 --> 00:25:14,250 [Stan] When Gus Grissom, 497 00:25:14,291 --> 00:25:17,791 Roger Chaffee, and Ed White died during a test for Apollo 1, 498 00:25:18,416 --> 00:25:20,791 - I remember my mom crying. - Oh my God. 499 00:25:20,875 --> 00:25:24,125 Our school was named Ed White Elementary even before the tragedy. 500 00:25:25,125 --> 00:25:27,250 After, it became kind of a memorial. 501 00:25:28,333 --> 00:25:31,500 But the world was changing, and so was how we saw ourselves in it. 502 00:25:32,583 --> 00:25:35,041 When Apollo 8 snapped the famous Earthrise photo 503 00:25:35,125 --> 00:25:36,958 over the moon on Christmas Eve, 504 00:25:37,541 --> 00:25:40,500 it gave us Earthlings a perspective we'd never had. 505 00:25:41,875 --> 00:25:46,875 There we were, all together on this floating blue ball in space. 506 00:25:46,958 --> 00:25:50,666 It was said that someday soon, when humans fully grasped what this meant, 507 00:25:50,750 --> 00:25:54,458 there would be a shift in consciousness, and there would be no more wars. 508 00:25:54,541 --> 00:25:59,625 ♪ Then peace will guide the planets ♪ 509 00:25:59,708 --> 00:26:02,875 ♪ And love will steer the stars ♪ 510 00:26:02,958 --> 00:26:07,458 ♪ This is the dawning Of the Age of Aquarius ♪ 511 00:26:08,166 --> 00:26:12,625 ♪ Age of Aquarius ♪ 512 00:26:12,708 --> 00:26:14,666 ♪ Aquarius... ♪ 513 00:26:14,750 --> 00:26:17,125 [Stan] And back in our little part of that blue ball, 514 00:26:17,208 --> 00:26:18,875 everywhere you looked, 515 00:26:18,958 --> 00:26:22,125 there were reminders of NASA and the manned space program. 516 00:26:23,375 --> 00:26:25,291 On our playground, there was a rocket slide 517 00:26:25,375 --> 00:26:26,750 you could climb up and pilot. 518 00:26:27,250 --> 00:26:30,041 I think everyone knew spaceships didn't have steering wheels, 519 00:26:30,125 --> 00:26:31,250 but no matter. 520 00:26:31,958 --> 00:26:34,875 The space race was such an all-pervasive element of our culture. 521 00:26:34,958 --> 00:26:36,750 It found its way into everything, 522 00:26:37,250 --> 00:26:41,208 including advertising and promotion, however ridiculous. 523 00:26:41,291 --> 00:26:43,041 Howdy, folks! I'm Sam the Rocket Man! 524 00:26:43,125 --> 00:26:45,750 We're shootin' the moon with out-of-this-world savings! 525 00:26:45,833 --> 00:26:48,916 The closer they get to the moon, the lower our prices are. 526 00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:50,416 We'll trade anything. 527 00:26:50,500 --> 00:26:54,000 Used spaceships, lunar modules, or even used cars! 528 00:26:54,875 --> 00:26:56,875 [whispering] 529 00:27:00,000 --> 00:27:03,125 [Stan] At school on launch days, it was always the same ritual. 530 00:27:03,625 --> 00:27:05,583 The teacher would wheel in a TV. 531 00:27:06,916 --> 00:27:08,750 We'd watch the rocket on the launchpad 532 00:27:08,833 --> 00:27:10,500 - for five minutes... - [man] Fifteen... 533 00:27:10,583 --> 00:27:14,541 [Stan] ...and then all count down in unison with the TV for the last ten seconds. 534 00:27:14,625 --> 00:27:18,708 - [all] Ten, nine, eight, seven... - [man] Ignition sequence started. 535 00:27:18,791 --> 00:27:21,375 [all] Six, five, four... 536 00:27:21,458 --> 00:27:26,333 - [man] We have ignition. - [all] Three, two, one, blastoff! 537 00:27:26,833 --> 00:27:30,416 - [kids applauding] - [man] We have liftoff. We have liftoff. 538 00:27:32,875 --> 00:27:36,791 [Stan] And then just stare at the screen as the rocket took off into the sky. 539 00:27:37,333 --> 00:27:40,916 Science class was so exciting, because it felt like current events. 540 00:27:41,416 --> 00:27:44,750 It was all astronomy, cosmology, and Apollo related. 541 00:27:44,833 --> 00:27:48,291 [girl] Until Edwin Hubble proved otherwise in 1922, 542 00:27:48,375 --> 00:27:52,916 humans thought the entire universe might only consist of our galaxy. 543 00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:57,666 Now we know we are but one of 100 billion galaxies. 544 00:27:58,916 --> 00:28:02,125 As of yet, we have no proof of other solar systems 545 00:28:02,208 --> 00:28:06,083 revolving around distant stars or planets outside our nine. 546 00:28:06,916 --> 00:28:10,125 But the odds that we're the only nine planets in the universe 547 00:28:10,208 --> 00:28:12,333 and that we're the only one with life on it, 548 00:28:12,416 --> 00:28:17,125 we've calculated out at ten billion trillion to one. 549 00:28:17,208 --> 00:28:21,250 Yes, whatever was going on in the formation of our solar system 550 00:28:21,333 --> 00:28:24,083 is undoubtedly going on in others, right? 551 00:28:24,166 --> 00:28:28,250 It's the same material, gravity, and conditions everywhere. 552 00:28:28,333 --> 00:28:30,875 In other words, there's just no way that we're alone. 553 00:28:30,958 --> 00:28:34,083 It's just a matter of time before we have an encounter 554 00:28:34,166 --> 00:28:38,708 with other beings from other places in the universe, if we haven't already. 555 00:28:38,791 --> 00:28:39,958 [crickets chirping] 556 00:28:40,041 --> 00:28:41,250 [eerie chanting] 557 00:28:44,625 --> 00:28:48,000 [Stan] We'd already gone to Jupiter and beyond in the movie 2001, 558 00:28:48,583 --> 00:28:51,083 and there was no doubt we'd be there soon enough. 559 00:28:56,583 --> 00:28:58,375 I remember bein' so entranced by the film, 560 00:28:58,458 --> 00:29:00,666 I would try to describe the deeper meaning of it 561 00:29:00,750 --> 00:29:02,166 to anyone who would listen. 562 00:29:03,541 --> 00:29:05,541 And then as he goes past Jupiter, 563 00:29:05,625 --> 00:29:08,166 he goes through this kind of crazy time warp. 564 00:29:08,250 --> 00:29:10,791 There are all these bright lights flashing by, 565 00:29:10,875 --> 00:29:13,500 and suddenly he's in this old room, 566 00:29:13,583 --> 00:29:16,458 and then he's this old man. 567 00:29:16,541 --> 00:29:19,250 Then he sees the black slab, 568 00:29:19,333 --> 00:29:21,500 the same one from Jupiter, 569 00:29:21,583 --> 00:29:23,666 at the foot of his deathbed. 570 00:29:24,500 --> 00:29:25,500 Or is it? 571 00:29:25,916 --> 00:29:28,291 He reaches out, trying to touch it, 572 00:29:28,375 --> 00:29:31,833 and then he turns into a baby that hasn't even been born yet! 573 00:29:34,125 --> 00:29:35,625 Go back, go back! 574 00:29:35,708 --> 00:29:38,208 - No, it's going... Run, run! - Back, back, back, back! 575 00:29:38,958 --> 00:29:41,333 [Stan] Well, like I said, it was all around us. 576 00:29:42,083 --> 00:29:43,958 We were being told that people our age 577 00:29:44,041 --> 00:29:46,583 would one day be able to have our honeymoons on the moon. 578 00:29:47,166 --> 00:29:48,625 And by the end of the century, 579 00:29:48,708 --> 00:29:52,000 we could be a paying customer on the six-month flight to Mars. 580 00:29:52,500 --> 00:29:54,291 It was all so close. 581 00:29:54,791 --> 00:29:58,208 We literally had the astronauts themselves buzzing above us in jets 582 00:29:58,291 --> 00:30:00,500 because Ellington Air Force Base was down the road. 583 00:30:00,583 --> 00:30:02,476 - [jet engine rumbling] - It wasn't at all unusual 584 00:30:02,500 --> 00:30:05,041 to suddenly hear a whoosh low in the sky, 585 00:30:05,125 --> 00:30:08,125 see a jet streak by and disappear quickly, 586 00:30:08,750 --> 00:30:12,500 and then hear the sonic boom of the sound barrier bein' broken. 587 00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:15,875 [sonic boom echoes] 588 00:30:17,208 --> 00:30:19,583 We'd run home as quickly as we could from school 589 00:30:19,666 --> 00:30:23,416 to watch Dark Shadows, a show we all got obsessed with. 590 00:30:24,333 --> 00:30:25,500 [eerie music on television] 591 00:30:25,583 --> 00:30:27,458 It was a truly bizarre and scary tale 592 00:30:27,541 --> 00:30:30,958 of an old patrician family livin' in a castle by the sea 593 00:30:31,041 --> 00:30:32,625 and one ageless vampire... 594 00:30:32,708 --> 00:30:34,833 - Ugh! - ...Barnabas Collins. 595 00:30:35,708 --> 00:30:37,791 [dramatic music] 596 00:30:39,708 --> 00:30:40,958 [gasps] 597 00:30:42,500 --> 00:30:44,833 TV itself felt like an ongoing battle. 598 00:30:44,916 --> 00:30:46,750 First off, just gettin' decent reception 599 00:30:46,833 --> 00:30:50,166 in this era of antennas and three major networks was a challenge. 600 00:30:50,666 --> 00:30:54,166 Then, in our family at least, you had to stake out your territory 601 00:30:54,250 --> 00:30:57,000 and often bodily defend what would be coming out of the tube 602 00:30:57,083 --> 00:30:58,291 for the next 30 minutes. 603 00:30:58,875 --> 00:31:01,166 There were so many great shows going all evening. 604 00:31:01,250 --> 00:31:03,791 It was often hard to choose, and they never let you down. 605 00:31:03,875 --> 00:31:06,250 - [Hawaii Five-0 theme plays] - The Beverly Hillbillies, 606 00:31:06,333 --> 00:31:07,333 Gunsmoke, 607 00:31:07,416 --> 00:31:08,541 My Three Sons, 608 00:31:08,625 --> 00:31:10,333 The Munsters, Bonanza, 609 00:31:10,416 --> 00:31:11,250 Bewitched, 610 00:31:11,333 --> 00:31:12,333 Star Trek, 611 00:31:12,416 --> 00:31:14,250 Adam-12, Get Smart, 612 00:31:14,333 --> 00:31:15,750 Gomer Pyle, Batman, 613 00:31:15,833 --> 00:31:17,333 - Gilligan, Flipper... - [squeaking] 614 00:31:17,416 --> 00:31:19,666 ...Petticoat Junction, Andy Griffith, 615 00:31:19,750 --> 00:31:21,833 I Dream of Jeannie, The Addams Family, 616 00:31:21,916 --> 00:31:23,000 Dick Van Dyke, 617 00:31:23,083 --> 00:31:24,833 The Green Hornet, McHale's Navy, 618 00:31:24,916 --> 00:31:26,083 Mission: Impossible, 619 00:31:26,166 --> 00:31:27,750 Green Acres, Hogan's Heroes, 620 00:31:27,833 --> 00:31:31,000 Dragnet and Hawaii Five-O, to name but a few. 621 00:31:31,083 --> 00:31:34,000 Then there were the shows that never made it past one season 622 00:31:34,083 --> 00:31:36,833 and are mostly forgotten, but not by me. 623 00:31:36,916 --> 00:31:40,250 In The Time Tunnel, two scientists are lost in time, 624 00:31:40,333 --> 00:31:42,708 always landing at choice moments in history. 625 00:31:42,791 --> 00:31:45,375 The Titanic, Little Bighorn, Ford's Theatre. 626 00:31:46,500 --> 00:31:49,000 Then there was a show called It's About Time, 627 00:31:49,083 --> 00:31:52,208 a comedy about two astronauts that, upon reentry, 628 00:31:52,291 --> 00:31:54,041 find themselves in a time warp, 629 00:31:54,666 --> 00:31:56,083 now living in prehistoric times 630 00:31:56,166 --> 00:31:58,416 - with cavemen and dinosaurs. - I don't believe it! 631 00:31:59,708 --> 00:32:01,500 - I believe it! - I do too! 632 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:05,541 [Stan] It was also the first wave of syndication... 633 00:32:05,625 --> 00:32:07,809 - It's so tasty! - ...where shows from slightly earlier eras 634 00:32:07,833 --> 00:32:09,625 - were also on all the time. - I'm Mister Ed. 635 00:32:09,708 --> 00:32:11,333 And late at night, there would still be 636 00:32:11,416 --> 00:32:13,541 - Twilight Zone episodes. - [theme plays] 637 00:32:13,625 --> 00:32:16,000 When I was really little, before I knew what it was, 638 00:32:16,083 --> 00:32:19,000 I called it The Scary Flying Eyeball Show. 639 00:32:19,083 --> 00:32:22,458 [narrator] A dimension of sight. A dimension of mind. 640 00:32:23,125 --> 00:32:27,666 You're moving into a land of both shadow and substance, of things and ideas. 641 00:32:27,750 --> 00:32:29,958 - [Stan] Then there were Saturday mornings. - [beep] 642 00:32:30,041 --> 00:32:32,375 We'd get up early and stare at the test patterns 643 00:32:32,458 --> 00:32:34,208 and wait for the fun to begin. 644 00:32:34,291 --> 00:32:36,750 ♪ Overture, curtain, lights ♪ 645 00:32:36,833 --> 00:32:40,333 Late on Saturday nights, there was a local show called Weird 646 00:32:40,416 --> 00:32:42,833 - that opened with a creepy theremin piece. - [theme plays] 647 00:32:42,916 --> 00:32:46,166 [narrator] Welcome to Weird. 648 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:50,208 They showed movies like the Attack of the 50 Foot Woman, 649 00:32:50,791 --> 00:32:52,551 - The Incredible Shrinking Man... - [screams] 650 00:32:53,125 --> 00:32:55,458 ...The Thing, The Beginning of The End... 651 00:32:55,541 --> 00:32:57,000 - [screaming] - ...The Blob, 652 00:32:57,708 --> 00:32:59,541 - Attack of the Mushroom People. - [screaming] 653 00:32:59,625 --> 00:33:02,666 Basically, anything with atomic bomb-induced mutations. 654 00:33:03,750 --> 00:33:06,250 - [man] This concludes our broadcasting. - Good night. 655 00:33:06,333 --> 00:33:08,958 - And now our national anthem. - ["The Star-Spangled Banner"] 656 00:33:09,041 --> 00:33:11,333 - It would come to an end around midnight... - Hey. 657 00:33:11,416 --> 00:33:14,458 - ...and the stations would go off the air. - Hey. Turn everything off. 658 00:33:15,375 --> 00:33:19,458 By Sunday nights during the school year, a feeling of outright dread set in. 659 00:33:19,541 --> 00:33:21,916 - ♪ The Wonderful... ♪ - The Wonderful World of Color, 660 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:25,416 which is what it was called before it was The Wonderful World of Disney, 661 00:33:25,916 --> 00:33:28,458 was lathered in this melancholy feeling. 662 00:33:29,083 --> 00:33:30,875 With school looming the next morning, 663 00:33:30,958 --> 00:33:33,125 - no matter how good that particular show... - Hey. 664 00:33:33,708 --> 00:33:37,041 ...the freedom and fun of the weekend was coming to a close. 665 00:33:37,958 --> 00:33:39,208 And then, once a year, 666 00:33:39,291 --> 00:33:42,416 there would be a special screening of The Wizard of Oz on TV. 667 00:33:43,375 --> 00:33:45,333 We would all gather around and watch. 668 00:33:46,708 --> 00:33:48,875 - It's gonna go to color real soon, and it... - No! 669 00:33:48,958 --> 00:33:50,916 It was so much more than a movie. 670 00:33:52,291 --> 00:33:55,375 Until we got a color TV, everything had been in black and white, 671 00:33:55,458 --> 00:33:56,458 even Oz. 672 00:33:58,833 --> 00:34:00,958 But whether in color or black and white, 673 00:34:01,041 --> 00:34:03,416 the flying monkeys always sent my sister Stephanie... 674 00:34:03,500 --> 00:34:04,851 - [gasps] - ...either under the covers 675 00:34:04,875 --> 00:34:06,708 - or out the door. - Now fly! Fly! 676 00:34:08,750 --> 00:34:09,583 Fly! 677 00:34:09,666 --> 00:34:11,726 - [man] The latest casualties... - [Stan] On the news, 678 00:34:11,750 --> 00:34:13,625 the war in Vietnam was a constant, 679 00:34:13,708 --> 00:34:16,125 and found its way into almost everything goin' on. 680 00:34:16,208 --> 00:34:20,083 The US Command reports 148 Americans killed in the war last week... 681 00:34:20,166 --> 00:34:21,958 [Stan] For a kid, it was confusing. 682 00:34:22,500 --> 00:34:24,541 Adults were always guilt-tripping us. 683 00:34:24,625 --> 00:34:28,416 Everyone, finish every bite on your plate. There are starving kids in Vietnam. 684 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:33,625 We were at war with them, bombing them, 685 00:34:33,708 --> 00:34:35,791 but we cared about their starving children? 686 00:34:36,625 --> 00:34:38,000 ["The Horse" by Cliff Nobles] 687 00:34:38,083 --> 00:34:39,583 - Pass, pass! - Go, go, go. 688 00:34:39,666 --> 00:34:41,041 - Gimme! - Here! 689 00:34:41,833 --> 00:34:43,416 - Pass, pass! - Here! Throw it! 690 00:34:43,500 --> 00:34:44,708 Yeah!* 691 00:34:44,791 --> 00:34:47,000 What made it a perfect neighborhood to grow up in 692 00:34:47,083 --> 00:34:50,083 was there were a ton of young families with kids in our age range. 693 00:34:50,666 --> 00:34:52,226 It was no problem gettin' a game goin'. 694 00:34:52,875 --> 00:34:56,958 We'd play in someone's front yard, the street, or, for some things, 695 00:34:57,458 --> 00:34:59,833 we'd go down to where the housing development ended, 696 00:34:59,916 --> 00:35:03,041 and there was a big field with a water treatment plant. 697 00:35:03,125 --> 00:35:05,208 We called it Sewer Park. 698 00:35:06,000 --> 00:35:07,458 When it was raining or at night, 699 00:35:07,541 --> 00:35:09,708 my brother Greg and I invented a baseball game 700 00:35:09,791 --> 00:35:11,458 we could play in the garage. 701 00:35:12,833 --> 00:35:15,958 Astros superstar Jim Wynn is up to bat. 702 00:35:17,500 --> 00:35:19,041 Home run! 703 00:35:19,625 --> 00:35:21,750 The Toy Cannon! 704 00:35:22,791 --> 00:35:27,166 And the scoreboard is going crazy on the line drive! 705 00:35:28,375 --> 00:35:31,333 We'd have a baseball card draft and create a team, 706 00:35:31,416 --> 00:35:34,166 with all roads leading to our own World Series. 707 00:35:35,833 --> 00:35:39,500 This was just before the Nerf ball was invented and changed everything. 708 00:35:41,666 --> 00:35:43,833 Occasionally, there'd be a bench-clearing brawl. 709 00:35:43,916 --> 00:35:49,500 Next up, Boog Powell! 710 00:35:52,125 --> 00:35:53,666 That's it! 711 00:35:54,500 --> 00:35:55,875 [thunder rumbling] 712 00:35:55,958 --> 00:35:57,541 - Charge! - Aah! 713 00:35:57,625 --> 00:36:00,208 I'll never forget all the kids in the neighborhood. 714 00:36:00,291 --> 00:36:03,541 There was Larry, who had a severe case of ringworm. 715 00:36:04,541 --> 00:36:07,125 It seemed like everyone in the neighborhood took turns 716 00:36:07,208 --> 00:36:08,833 bein' the kid with a cast on. 717 00:36:10,541 --> 00:36:13,333 Of course, there was Byron, the son of a NASA scientist 718 00:36:13,416 --> 00:36:16,166 and the local pyromaniac chemistry set kid 719 00:36:16,875 --> 00:36:20,458 who was always building little rocket-like propulsion devices. 720 00:36:20,541 --> 00:36:23,375 Occasionally, he'd put a grasshopper in the pilot seat. 721 00:36:23,458 --> 00:36:27,083 - [strikes match] - [all] Three, two, one! 722 00:36:27,833 --> 00:36:29,291 [all gasp] 723 00:36:29,375 --> 00:36:31,833 [all] ♪ Oh, Susannah ♪ 724 00:36:31,916 --> 00:36:33,708 ♪ Why don't you cry for me... ♪ 725 00:36:33,791 --> 00:36:37,333 Then there was Tony, the witty smart aleck who would get you in trouble. 726 00:36:37,416 --> 00:36:41,000 - ♪ ...a banjo on my knee ♪ - He specialized in changing the lyrics 727 00:36:41,083 --> 00:36:43,208 - to songs in music class... - Now to page 24. 728 00:36:43,291 --> 00:36:46,250 ...from traditional to, of course, dirty. - [teacher] Old Dan Tucker. 729 00:36:46,333 --> 00:36:49,375 ♪ Old Dan Tucker was a mighty man ♪ 730 00:36:49,458 --> 00:36:52,333 ♪ He washed his face in a fryin' pan ♪ 731 00:36:52,416 --> 00:36:55,083 ♪ He combed his hair with a wagon wheel ♪ 732 00:36:55,166 --> 00:36:57,541 ♪ He died of a toothache in his... ♪ 733 00:36:57,625 --> 00:36:58,458 Balls! 734 00:36:58,541 --> 00:37:01,083 Stan, Tony, go stand out in the hall. 735 00:37:03,166 --> 00:37:05,458 [Stan] One of the downsides of bein' a kid during this era 736 00:37:05,541 --> 00:37:09,250 was they still thought it was a great idea to train children like they were animals, 737 00:37:09,333 --> 00:37:13,208 which required constant reminders of what was incorrect conduct. 738 00:37:13,791 --> 00:37:16,333 You were always one little screw-up away from a beating 739 00:37:16,416 --> 00:37:18,333 from any number of the adults in your life. 740 00:37:18,958 --> 00:37:20,875 Parents, principals, coaches, 741 00:37:20,958 --> 00:37:23,583 even your friends' parents who had these convenient 742 00:37:23,666 --> 00:37:26,291 "You can paddle my kid and I can paddle yours" agreements. 743 00:37:27,250 --> 00:37:30,458 But nobody was more scary than our principal, 744 00:37:30,541 --> 00:37:32,208 the Grim Reaper himself, 745 00:37:32,708 --> 00:37:33,708 Mr. Cowan. 746 00:37:36,125 --> 00:37:38,958 Are you boys out here for disciplinary reasons? 747 00:37:42,375 --> 00:37:43,708 [exhales] 748 00:37:43,791 --> 00:37:44,875 Again. 749 00:37:46,708 --> 00:37:47,708 Follow me. 750 00:37:52,291 --> 00:37:53,416 - [blow lands] - [both wince] 751 00:37:55,000 --> 00:37:56,000 [blow lands] 752 00:37:57,166 --> 00:37:59,875 - No. No, no, no, no. - [Mr. Cowan] All right. Get back to class. 753 00:38:10,708 --> 00:38:12,666 Tony, Stan, 754 00:38:13,375 --> 00:38:14,625 get in here. 755 00:38:14,708 --> 00:38:16,333 [Stan] I guess it fit the times. 756 00:38:16,416 --> 00:38:17,666 Life was cheaper. 757 00:38:17,750 --> 00:38:19,416 We were all more expendable, 758 00:38:19,500 --> 00:38:22,000 and no one thought too deeply about safety. 759 00:38:22,708 --> 00:38:24,708 ["Soul Finger" by Bar-Kays] 760 00:38:26,333 --> 00:38:31,041 For instance, there we are, drivin' down the Gulf Freeway at 70 miles an hour, 761 00:38:31,541 --> 00:38:34,166 with a truck bed full of kids on the way to the beach. 762 00:38:34,666 --> 00:38:36,166 It never crossed anyone's mind 763 00:38:36,250 --> 00:38:40,375 that we were all just one slight collision or rollover away from being roadkill. 764 00:38:43,541 --> 00:38:47,333 Just all of us gettin' Popsicles at the pool could turn into a disaster. 765 00:38:47,416 --> 00:38:49,291 - [splashing] - Aah... Aah! Aah! 766 00:38:49,375 --> 00:38:52,708 Something about the way they were frozen had turned them into dry ice, 767 00:38:52,791 --> 00:38:54,951 - and they stuck to all of our tongues. - [all yelling] 768 00:38:55,583 --> 00:38:58,833 Also, our neighborhood swimming pool was routinely over chlorinated, 769 00:38:58,916 --> 00:39:01,291 absolutely roasting everyone's eyes. 770 00:39:02,583 --> 00:39:05,666 They just hadn't perfected the chemical thing yet, 771 00:39:05,750 --> 00:39:09,291 and it hadn't entered our minds that anything they were doing could be harmful. 772 00:39:09,375 --> 00:39:12,250 And we were definitely the last of maybe two generations of kids 773 00:39:12,333 --> 00:39:13,625 who thought it was great fun 774 00:39:13,708 --> 00:39:16,708 to chase after those DDT-spewing mosquito trucks. 775 00:39:17,208 --> 00:39:19,416 And it wasn't at all uncommon to return home 776 00:39:19,500 --> 00:39:22,416 to find they'd nerve-gassed the entire house with poison 777 00:39:22,500 --> 00:39:25,083 to kill that occasional roach that had been spotted. 778 00:39:26,708 --> 00:39:30,458 And check out my Little League coach's unique motivational technique. 779 00:39:30,541 --> 00:39:33,625 For every error you committed in the previous game, 780 00:39:33,708 --> 00:39:35,916 you had to stand before three of your teammates, 781 00:39:36,000 --> 00:39:39,291 firing squad style, trying to peg you with the ball. 782 00:39:40,416 --> 00:39:41,666 [laughing] 783 00:39:41,750 --> 00:39:45,541 My strategy was to try and catch the one from the most accurate thrower, 784 00:39:45,625 --> 00:39:48,750 dodge one, and just hope the other guy missed. 785 00:39:48,833 --> 00:39:50,875 You might just get out alive. 786 00:39:50,958 --> 00:39:52,708 Yep. Amongst all the fun, 787 00:39:52,791 --> 00:39:57,041 it always seemed like punishment, pain, or injury were never too far away. 788 00:39:57,583 --> 00:39:59,750 Like this game we used to play called Red Rover. 789 00:39:59,833 --> 00:40:04,458 [all chant] Red rover, red rover Let Stan come over 790 00:40:07,916 --> 00:40:13,208 Red rover, red rover Let Ronnie come over 791 00:40:13,708 --> 00:40:16,708 We'd keep playin' certain games until somethin' like this happened. 792 00:40:17,458 --> 00:40:18,833 [screams] 793 00:40:19,458 --> 00:40:22,291 That simply meant we'd now matured to a new level, 794 00:40:22,375 --> 00:40:25,750 and it was time to quit playin' that game and pick up a new one. 795 00:40:26,333 --> 00:40:28,750 If it wasn't baseball, football, or basketball, 796 00:40:28,833 --> 00:40:30,875 it was goin' off on a big bike adventure. 797 00:40:30,958 --> 00:40:34,000 ["So You Want To Be a Rock 'N' Roll Star" by The Byrds] 798 00:40:35,708 --> 00:40:37,958 We all got good at bike repair, 799 00:40:38,041 --> 00:40:40,125 especially fixing flat tires. 800 00:40:41,458 --> 00:40:43,791 And it seemed like every longer car ride anywhere 801 00:40:43,875 --> 00:40:46,416 included an obligatory changing of a flat. 802 00:40:47,375 --> 00:40:50,375 It might have been that we were in the pre-steel-belted radial era, 803 00:40:50,458 --> 00:40:52,458 and they just weren't very good at tires yet, 804 00:40:53,041 --> 00:40:55,666 or the fact that Dad had a penchant for buying used tires. 805 00:40:55,750 --> 00:40:58,958 - Come on. - Ever thought about gettin' a new tire? 806 00:40:59,458 --> 00:41:03,041 Then it wouldn't match the other three, and it would look funny, Steven. 807 00:41:04,500 --> 00:41:07,833 We had all kinds of neighborhood games, depending on who was playing. 808 00:41:08,333 --> 00:41:11,916 If there were a lot of girls around, all the guys' sisters, usually, 809 00:41:12,000 --> 00:41:14,500 there was this game we played called Statue Maker... 810 00:41:14,583 --> 00:41:16,000 Watch out. 811 00:41:16,083 --> 00:41:18,666 ...where you'd have to say what you were a statue of. 812 00:41:20,125 --> 00:41:21,125 Pancake. 813 00:41:21,166 --> 00:41:22,083 A phoenix. 814 00:41:22,166 --> 00:41:23,208 A wave. 815 00:41:23,291 --> 00:41:24,500 Astronaut. 816 00:41:25,333 --> 00:41:27,791 At night, the games moved indoors 817 00:41:28,375 --> 00:41:29,666 or on the back porch. 818 00:41:30,291 --> 00:41:32,375 So many classic board games. 819 00:41:32,500 --> 00:41:34,333 - [Dad] Five... - Five, six, seven... 820 00:41:34,416 --> 00:41:36,416 Sometimes when my folks would be entertaining 821 00:41:36,500 --> 00:41:38,458 and other families would be visiting, 822 00:41:38,541 --> 00:41:41,791 we'd get all elaborate and set up other games like bobbing for apples. 823 00:41:41,875 --> 00:41:43,333 Watch and learn. 824 00:41:43,416 --> 00:41:46,000 New world record right now. 825 00:41:46,083 --> 00:41:47,458 Three, two, one, go. 826 00:41:47,541 --> 00:41:51,166 At some point, Greg came up with a foolproof way to win every time. 827 00:41:52,125 --> 00:41:56,333 He was so dominant and adamant about it, we all just sort of quit playing. 828 00:41:56,416 --> 00:41:57,666 That's how you do it! 829 00:42:01,416 --> 00:42:04,041 While my three sisters were, for the most part, the opposition, 830 00:42:04,708 --> 00:42:06,833 they weren't without some advantages. 831 00:42:07,333 --> 00:42:09,750 Vicky had gotten a job at Baskin-Robbins... 832 00:42:09,833 --> 00:42:11,642 - All right. - ...the revolutionary ice-cream shop 833 00:42:11,666 --> 00:42:14,833 that offered a mind-blowing 31 different flavors, 834 00:42:14,916 --> 00:42:17,000 and she got two free scoops a shift. 835 00:42:17,083 --> 00:42:19,583 I think I'll have the banana nut fudge. 836 00:42:20,416 --> 00:42:21,250 Good choice. 837 00:42:21,333 --> 00:42:25,083 For the first two or three months she worked there, she ate them herself. 838 00:42:25,583 --> 00:42:28,791 But eventually, she got sick of ice cream and started givin' 'em away, 839 00:42:28,875 --> 00:42:31,666 so you wanted to be there when she was gettin' off work. 840 00:42:32,333 --> 00:42:33,333 Thank you. 841 00:42:34,791 --> 00:42:38,041 Need I guess what flavor I must serve up to earn my ride home? 842 00:42:39,333 --> 00:42:40,333 Just... 843 00:42:40,958 --> 00:42:42,291 You can say it. 844 00:42:42,375 --> 00:42:43,208 Vanilla, please. 845 00:42:43,291 --> 00:42:44,541 - Vanilla? - Yeah, vanilla. 846 00:42:44,625 --> 00:42:45,958 - You want vanilla? - Yes. 847 00:42:46,041 --> 00:42:48,083 - Of all these flavors, you want... - Yes. 848 00:42:48,166 --> 00:42:49,000 Just scoop it. 849 00:42:49,083 --> 00:42:50,291 Okay. 850 00:42:50,375 --> 00:42:51,375 Yeah. 851 00:42:51,708 --> 00:42:55,583 I don't remember my brother Steve ever getting a flavor besides vanilla. 852 00:42:55,666 --> 00:42:58,875 A waste of all those exotic flavors, obviously, 853 00:42:58,958 --> 00:43:02,208 but I guess I admired his contentment and consistency. 854 00:43:02,291 --> 00:43:03,500 ["Sugar Sugar" by The Archies] 855 00:43:04,083 --> 00:43:07,125 My sisters also seemed to set the tone musically in the house, 856 00:43:07,208 --> 00:43:10,041 and between them, they covered a lot of ground. 857 00:43:10,125 --> 00:43:13,166 The youngest, Stephanie, liked whatever was popular. 858 00:43:13,250 --> 00:43:16,791 I remember her listening to her 45 of The Archies' "Sugar Sugar" 859 00:43:16,875 --> 00:43:19,333 over and over again. 860 00:43:19,416 --> 00:43:21,666 The Archies were characters out of a comic book, 861 00:43:21,750 --> 00:43:24,708 but that didn't keep 'em from havin' the biggest hit of 1969. 862 00:43:31,458 --> 00:43:32,666 ♪ Sugar ♪ 863 00:43:32,750 --> 00:43:33,750 All right. 864 00:43:34,083 --> 00:43:36,291 - Last time, all right? - ♪ Oh, honey, honey ♪ 865 00:43:36,375 --> 00:43:38,208 - Fine. - I've had enough of this. 866 00:43:38,291 --> 00:43:39,625 ♪ Another pleasant... ♪ 867 00:43:39,708 --> 00:43:43,958 My middle sister, Jana, loved The Monkees and, come to think of it, 868 00:43:44,041 --> 00:43:46,416 pretty much any group that had cute guys in it. 869 00:43:48,958 --> 00:43:51,291 My tastes were, let's say, maturing. 870 00:43:51,375 --> 00:43:53,333 To Herb Alpert, for instance. 871 00:43:53,416 --> 00:43:56,625 Or at least one particular album cover of his. 872 00:43:57,125 --> 00:43:59,041 ["Hurdy Gurdy Man" by Donovan] 873 00:43:59,125 --> 00:44:01,666 Vicky had the coolest taste in music, of course, 874 00:44:01,750 --> 00:44:05,291 and would happily lecture us on the deeper meanings of songs. 875 00:44:08,958 --> 00:44:11,041 It's like the true meanings are snuck in there, 876 00:44:11,125 --> 00:44:15,833 and we have to decipher them, like "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds." 877 00:44:17,458 --> 00:44:18,500 LSD. 878 00:44:20,458 --> 00:44:23,041 It's right there for those who are tuned in, but the straights... 879 00:44:23,625 --> 00:44:24,833 they don't get it. 880 00:44:24,916 --> 00:44:26,750 - [whirring] - [screaming] 881 00:44:27,333 --> 00:44:29,583 [Vicky] Oh God! Turn it off, turn it off, turn it off! 882 00:44:29,666 --> 00:44:30,958 [Jana shudders] 883 00:44:31,666 --> 00:44:33,125 - Oh no! - [Vicky] Breathe. Okay. 884 00:44:33,833 --> 00:44:35,166 Oh, Jana! 885 00:44:35,250 --> 00:44:37,642 - Jana was always having mishaps. - Stop, stop. I'm pulling it. 886 00:44:37,666 --> 00:44:41,333 She was the first to have to get stitches, the first to break a bone. 887 00:44:41,416 --> 00:44:42,875 - Oh! - Stuff just happened to her. 888 00:44:42,958 --> 00:44:45,791 And it seemed like a lot of extra work bein' a girl. 889 00:44:46,291 --> 00:44:49,291 Straight hair was the look everyone was goin' for at the time, 890 00:44:49,375 --> 00:44:52,125 but it was so difficult in the humidity of Houston. 891 00:44:52,625 --> 00:44:55,375 And this was before all the hair products and blow dryers. 892 00:44:56,458 --> 00:45:00,250 The curlers were so small back then, they took to usin' orange juice cans. 893 00:45:00,333 --> 00:45:04,083 My sisters were not only more resourceful but much more dramatic. 894 00:45:04,750 --> 00:45:06,166 Ouija, are you with us? 895 00:45:13,250 --> 00:45:14,625 - [whispers] Yes! - Oh my gosh! 896 00:45:14,708 --> 00:45:15,750 Shh. 897 00:45:17,000 --> 00:45:18,125 That's good. 898 00:45:18,708 --> 00:45:20,458 Does Robert have a crush on me? 899 00:45:25,416 --> 00:45:27,750 - [gasps] Yes! - [squeals] 900 00:45:27,833 --> 00:45:30,583 [Stan] In our bedroom, Steve, Greg, and I were in agreement 901 00:45:30,666 --> 00:45:32,916 that the ultimate woman was Raquel Welch, 902 00:45:33,000 --> 00:45:36,166 as seen in such movies as One Million Years BC, 903 00:45:36,250 --> 00:45:38,916 Fantastic Voyage, and Bandolero! 904 00:45:39,000 --> 00:45:42,041 Steve had a stash of Playboys hidden under the desk. 905 00:45:59,166 --> 00:46:00,375 [sighs] 906 00:46:02,583 --> 00:46:05,333 We never found out which sister ratted us out. 907 00:46:05,833 --> 00:46:08,083 - [static] - The radio was always on, 908 00:46:08,166 --> 00:46:10,083 - playing the hits. - ["In the Year 2525"] 909 00:46:10,166 --> 00:46:15,750 One of my favorites was "In The Year 2525" with its ominous dystopian future. 910 00:46:15,833 --> 00:46:19,000 ♪ If man is still alive ♪ 911 00:46:19,083 --> 00:46:22,208 I noticed a lot of girls I knew had songs with their names in them. 912 00:46:22,291 --> 00:46:25,500 ♪ Just walk away, Renee ♪ 913 00:46:25,583 --> 00:46:31,041 ♪ My Valleri ♪ 914 00:46:31,125 --> 00:46:34,541 ♪ And along comes Mary ♪ 915 00:46:34,625 --> 00:46:37,708 ♪ Windy has stormy eyes ♪ 916 00:46:38,291 --> 00:46:43,166 ♪ Jean, Jean, you're young ♪ 917 00:46:43,250 --> 00:46:45,791 [Stan] There was one notable song with a guy's name in it, 918 00:46:45,875 --> 00:46:47,083 but his name was Sue. 919 00:46:47,166 --> 00:46:49,000 ♪ And my blood ran cold, and I said ♪ 920 00:46:49,083 --> 00:46:50,833 ♪ "My name is Sue" ♪ 921 00:46:50,916 --> 00:46:52,375 ♪ "How do you do?" ♪ 922 00:46:53,041 --> 00:46:54,875 ♪ "Now you gonna die..." ♪ 923 00:46:55,666 --> 00:46:58,958 [Stan] We loved the ending where they had to bleep out a curse word. 924 00:46:59,041 --> 00:47:01,541 ♪ For the gravel in ya guts And the spit in ya eye ♪ 925 00:47:01,625 --> 00:47:04,875 ♪ 'Cause I'm the bleep That named you Sue ♪ 926 00:47:05,416 --> 00:47:06,250 ♪ Yeah ♪ 927 00:47:06,333 --> 00:47:10,083 [Stan] It has to be said that this was the height of the prank call era, 928 00:47:10,166 --> 00:47:12,083 more than a decade before caller ID. 929 00:47:12,166 --> 00:47:14,166 We ranged from the basics, like... 930 00:47:14,250 --> 00:47:15,833 Do you have Prince Albert in the can? 931 00:47:16,958 --> 00:47:18,833 Well, you'd better let him out. 932 00:47:18,916 --> 00:47:21,041 [all laughing] 933 00:47:21,125 --> 00:47:22,500 To the much more elaborate... 934 00:47:22,583 --> 00:47:26,791 [mimicking] Hello. It's Tommy O at KRB and Name That Tune. 935 00:47:26,875 --> 00:47:28,583 Who am I speaking with? 936 00:47:28,666 --> 00:47:30,208 Um, my name is Martha. 937 00:47:30,291 --> 00:47:32,708 Martha? It's your lucky day, Martha! 938 00:47:32,791 --> 00:47:35,666 Our jackpot's up to $285, 939 00:47:35,750 --> 00:47:37,708 and it's all yours if you can name this tune 940 00:47:37,791 --> 00:47:40,375 after hearing five seconds of the song. 941 00:47:40,458 --> 00:47:41,541 Are you ready? 942 00:47:41,625 --> 00:47:43,000 Um, I guess so. 943 00:47:43,500 --> 00:47:45,125 Name this tune. 944 00:47:48,583 --> 00:47:50,583 ["Wichita Lineman" by Glen Campbell] 945 00:47:56,333 --> 00:47:58,875 Martha, can you name that tune? 946 00:47:58,958 --> 00:48:00,625 Is that "Wichita Lineman?" 947 00:48:00,708 --> 00:48:03,125 Yes! "Wichita Lineman"! You've won the jackpot! 948 00:48:03,208 --> 00:48:04,875 [cheering] 949 00:48:04,958 --> 00:48:05,958 [telephone rings] 950 00:48:06,041 --> 00:48:08,208 Jana, go get that. Tell 'em we're eating. 951 00:48:09,583 --> 00:48:10,416 Who is that? 952 00:48:10,500 --> 00:48:11,583 - So rude. - I know. 953 00:48:11,666 --> 00:48:13,500 - Conversely, Dad had the answer... - Hello? 954 00:48:13,583 --> 00:48:17,333 ...when our household was the continual target of one prank caller. 955 00:48:17,416 --> 00:48:18,416 It's him again. 956 00:48:18,916 --> 00:48:21,208 I got something for that little shit. 957 00:48:25,916 --> 00:48:26,750 Hello? 958 00:48:26,833 --> 00:48:27,833 [garbled voice] 959 00:48:27,916 --> 00:48:30,583 Oh, that's, uh... that's very interesting. 960 00:48:31,250 --> 00:48:33,916 Well, you listen carefully to this. 961 00:48:34,541 --> 00:48:36,416 - [whistle blasting] - [all groan] 962 00:48:37,875 --> 00:48:39,541 - [sighs] - [Vicky] Dad! 963 00:48:40,291 --> 00:48:42,500 That should split his eardrum. 964 00:48:42,583 --> 00:48:45,750 [Stan] I remember actually feeling a little sorry for the prankster. 965 00:48:45,833 --> 00:48:47,791 Not sure the punishment fit the crime. 966 00:48:49,583 --> 00:48:52,041 When we weren't playing in the Little League ourselves, 967 00:48:52,125 --> 00:48:54,625 we'd hang out at the fields to watch our friends play 968 00:48:54,708 --> 00:48:57,458 and pretty much just fart around and chase foul balls. 969 00:48:58,958 --> 00:49:01,916 [announcer] Bring that foul ball back for a free snow cone! 970 00:49:02,000 --> 00:49:03,625 ["Theme from Peter Gunn" by Duane Eddy] 971 00:49:04,750 --> 00:49:07,375 - Okay. - I'll have strawberry. 972 00:49:07,458 --> 00:49:10,875 - That's one foul ball. - And a Chick-O-Stick. 973 00:49:13,166 --> 00:49:14,208 There's yours. 974 00:49:15,875 --> 00:49:16,708 And yours. 975 00:49:16,791 --> 00:49:18,333 Thank you, sir. 976 00:49:19,333 --> 00:49:22,916 [Stan] You could also get a free snow cone by pickin' up a bag of trash. 977 00:49:33,708 --> 00:49:35,333 [announcer] I trust in God. 978 00:49:35,416 --> 00:49:36,708 I love my country 979 00:49:36,791 --> 00:49:38,458 - and will respect its laws. - [repeating] 980 00:49:38,541 --> 00:49:41,000 I will play fair and strive to win. 981 00:49:41,083 --> 00:49:44,250 But win or lose, I will always do my best. 982 00:49:44,333 --> 00:49:50,083 Now look to the flag in center field as we play our national anthem. 983 00:49:50,166 --> 00:49:52,166 ["The Star-Spangled Banner" plays] 984 00:49:53,916 --> 00:49:56,541 [Stan] I felt so moved by the Little League pledge 985 00:49:56,625 --> 00:49:59,291 and the national anthem that I felt it wasn't important 986 00:49:59,375 --> 00:50:00,375 if we won or lost. 987 00:50:01,500 --> 00:50:05,208 That sentiment usually lasted until about the first pitch of the game. 988 00:50:05,291 --> 00:50:07,291 [crowd yelling] 989 00:50:07,958 --> 00:50:10,000 [yelling and cheering] 990 00:50:18,125 --> 00:50:22,291 But there was no better babysitter than a triple feature at the Majestic, 991 00:50:23,166 --> 00:50:25,625 which, despite its name, was a pretty seedy theater. 992 00:50:26,333 --> 00:50:30,000 I remember one line-up that featured a sci-fi movie called Countdown 993 00:50:30,083 --> 00:50:32,166 where the moon race ends with us gettin' there, 994 00:50:32,250 --> 00:50:34,750 only to find the Russians had made it there, too, 995 00:50:35,250 --> 00:50:38,125 but had, of course, died in a crash landing of some kind. 996 00:50:39,083 --> 00:50:41,916 As a gesture, the American astronaut puts out the flags 997 00:50:42,000 --> 00:50:44,750 of both the United States and the Soviet Union. 998 00:50:45,625 --> 00:50:46,916 [man] Now a mad world! 999 00:50:47,500 --> 00:50:49,666 [Stan] And then there were two scary movies. 1000 00:50:49,750 --> 00:50:51,333 - The Frozen Dead... - [man] I must! 1001 00:50:51,416 --> 00:50:55,791 ...where a mad Nazi scientist plans to revive a number of frozen Nazi leaders. 1002 00:50:56,958 --> 00:50:58,250 [gunshot] 1003 00:50:58,875 --> 00:51:00,083 And It, 1004 00:51:00,583 --> 00:51:04,166 in which a crazed museum assistant, played by Roddy McDowall, 1005 00:51:04,250 --> 00:51:08,666 brings a 16th-century golem to life by putting a little scroll in its mouth. 1006 00:51:09,375 --> 00:51:11,708 It's indestructible, according to the prophecy, 1007 00:51:11,791 --> 00:51:14,708 and becomes his accomplice in murder and lots of mayhem. 1008 00:51:14,791 --> 00:51:15,791 Kill him! 1009 00:51:16,208 --> 00:51:17,291 [screams] 1010 00:51:22,916 --> 00:51:24,541 [roaring] 1011 00:51:25,125 --> 00:51:28,083 [Stan] The movie ends with the golem walking into the sea. 1012 00:51:28,583 --> 00:51:30,500 There weren't really sequels back then, 1013 00:51:30,583 --> 00:51:33,458 so as far as I know, the golem never came walking back out. 1014 00:51:33,541 --> 00:51:35,875 ["A Taste of Honey" by Herb Alpert and the Tijuana Brass] 1015 00:51:38,000 --> 00:51:40,708 I'll never forget the New Year's Eve party my parents had 1016 00:51:40,791 --> 00:51:44,333 as it was becoming that fateful year of 1969. 1017 00:51:44,833 --> 00:51:46,666 While the adults partied inside, 1018 00:51:47,250 --> 00:51:51,375 most of us were in the backyard where the Roman candle wars were raging. 1019 00:51:56,708 --> 00:51:58,291 And Byron's pyromania 1020 00:51:58,375 --> 00:52:02,250 had reached a new height with a large chunk of drainage pipe, 1021 00:52:02,333 --> 00:52:03,833 a small explosion, 1022 00:52:03,916 --> 00:52:06,291 and a flaming softball across the sky. 1023 00:52:09,833 --> 00:52:11,916 [Dad] Are you guys ready for the countdown? 1024 00:52:12,000 --> 00:52:13,666 Okay. Here we go. 1025 00:52:14,333 --> 00:52:16,416 [all] Ten, nine, 1026 00:52:16,500 --> 00:52:18,458 eight, seven, 1027 00:52:18,541 --> 00:52:19,833 six, 1028 00:52:19,916 --> 00:52:21,750 five, four, 1029 00:52:21,833 --> 00:52:24,458 three, two, one. 1030 00:52:24,541 --> 00:52:26,333 - Happy New Year! - [party horns blare] 1031 00:52:26,416 --> 00:52:27,916 [all cheering] 1032 00:52:32,958 --> 00:52:34,625 ["A Taste of Honey"] 1033 00:52:41,500 --> 00:52:45,166 [Stan] I guess this is as good a place as any to return to where we left off. 1034 00:52:47,625 --> 00:52:49,833 Yeah, yeah. Laugh all you want. 1035 00:52:49,916 --> 00:52:51,583 [rattling] 1036 00:52:51,666 --> 00:52:53,125 But here's what they told me... 1037 00:52:54,041 --> 00:52:56,625 Good job, Stan. You didn't pass out. 1038 00:52:56,708 --> 00:52:58,458 - [engines power down] - [panting] 1039 00:52:58,541 --> 00:52:59,875 Don't worry about the vomit. 1040 00:52:59,958 --> 00:53:03,416 Every astronaut, from John Glenn to Neil Armstrong, they all upchuck. 1041 00:53:03,500 --> 00:53:04,625 At least the first time. 1042 00:53:04,708 --> 00:53:05,958 ["Dizzy" by Tommy Roe] 1043 00:53:06,041 --> 00:53:08,708 So while my childhood had been fairly normal, 1044 00:53:08,791 --> 00:53:11,083 my time at NASA sure as hell wasn't. 1045 00:53:11,166 --> 00:53:14,083 I found myself in some intense training. 1046 00:53:14,166 --> 00:53:16,791 This one was actually called the Vomit Comet. 1047 00:53:19,166 --> 00:53:20,625 ♪ Dizzy ♪ 1048 00:53:22,500 --> 00:53:24,083 ♪ I'm so dizzy... ♪ 1049 00:53:24,166 --> 00:53:26,291 I kind of loved 1/6th gravity, 1050 00:53:26,375 --> 00:53:29,416 but it was like learning to move around with a whole new body. 1051 00:53:29,500 --> 00:53:33,875 And there was lots of classwork. Not very exciting but necessary, I guess. 1052 00:53:34,916 --> 00:53:37,375 Underwater training had been invented by Buzz Aldrin 1053 00:53:37,458 --> 00:53:39,500 after the failed Gemini space walk. 1054 00:53:40,000 --> 00:53:41,208 It was pretty scary. 1055 00:53:45,875 --> 00:53:47,541 ♪ ...make you mine... ♪ 1056 00:53:49,583 --> 00:53:52,666 And they had all kinds of survival scenarios to think about, 1057 00:53:52,750 --> 00:53:55,333 train in, and plan for just in case, 1058 00:53:55,916 --> 00:53:58,916 from gettin' stranded in a jungle to havin' to tromp through a desert. 1059 00:54:00,166 --> 00:54:04,041 You had to be able to make clothes and protective cover from your parachute. 1060 00:54:04,125 --> 00:54:06,045 ♪ ...playin' hard to get I'm goin' around in... ♪ 1061 00:54:06,125 --> 00:54:08,458 I remember thinkin' that if this ended up my fate, 1062 00:54:08,958 --> 00:54:13,500 it would be the least of my problems, like one of those Twilight Zone episodes. 1063 00:54:13,583 --> 00:54:16,541 ♪ I'm so dizzy My head is spinnin'... ♪ 1064 00:54:16,625 --> 00:54:19,458 After I finished training, they put me through a crash course... 1065 00:54:20,041 --> 00:54:22,333 Probably not the best term for it, I guess. 1066 00:54:22,833 --> 00:54:25,750 ...on how to fly all aspects of what was now secretly being called 1067 00:54:25,833 --> 00:54:27,708 Apollo 10 ½. 1068 00:54:28,208 --> 00:54:31,666 First, I had to learn every control, even while blindfolded. 1069 00:54:31,750 --> 00:54:34,416 - ♪ You're makin' me dizzy... ♪ - Altitude? 1070 00:54:35,958 --> 00:54:38,125 - Check. - Event timer? 1071 00:54:38,208 --> 00:54:39,958 - [Stan] Check. - Temp in? 1072 00:54:41,291 --> 00:54:42,291 Check. 1073 00:54:43,166 --> 00:54:44,708 [Stan] Simulation was one thing, 1074 00:54:44,791 --> 00:54:49,000 but to see what it felt like to actually land a craft in 1/6th gravity, 1075 00:54:49,083 --> 00:54:50,500 they created this monster. 1076 00:54:50,583 --> 00:54:53,375 The Lunar Landing Training Vehicle, 1077 00:54:53,458 --> 00:54:55,041 or LLTV. 1078 00:54:55,125 --> 00:54:56,166 [engine roaring[ 1079 00:54:56,875 --> 00:54:58,666 [short blasts of air] 1080 00:55:06,000 --> 00:55:08,958 Neil Armstrong had almost died tryin' to land this thing. 1081 00:55:09,041 --> 00:55:12,250 He bailed out just seconds before it crashed and exploded, 1082 00:55:12,333 --> 00:55:14,916 and he went to lunch like nothing had happened. 1083 00:55:15,000 --> 00:55:18,750 [chuckles] That was Neil. Always cool as a cucumber. 1084 00:55:19,583 --> 00:55:21,833 After you learned everything about the ship, 1085 00:55:21,916 --> 00:55:23,833 it was time for integrated simulation. 1086 00:55:26,083 --> 00:55:29,166 Kranz, Bostick, and everybody was at the mission control, 1087 00:55:29,250 --> 00:55:30,833 I was in the simulator, 1088 00:55:31,375 --> 00:55:34,416 and we were all being tested by the simulation supervisors. 1089 00:55:35,291 --> 00:55:37,416 These ominous voices behind a two-way mirror. 1090 00:55:37,500 --> 00:55:39,333 Leak started in CSM propulsion. 1091 00:55:39,416 --> 00:55:43,083 S-IVB engine shut down during abort mode, overlap. 1092 00:55:43,166 --> 00:55:45,250 [Stan] They were known as "sim sups" for short. 1093 00:55:45,333 --> 00:55:47,958 They'd sit behind their dark window at mission control 1094 00:55:48,041 --> 00:55:51,291 and come up with the most diabolical scenarios you could imagine, 1095 00:55:52,416 --> 00:55:55,541 so that no matter what happened out there in space, you'd be ready. 1096 00:55:56,125 --> 00:55:59,708 I heard, during the Gemini program, they had a controller fake a heart attack 1097 00:55:59,791 --> 00:56:01,666 to see how everyone would respond. 1098 00:56:02,541 --> 00:56:04,375 Everyone pretty much hated him. 1099 00:56:04,458 --> 00:56:05,791 Okay, last simulation. 1100 00:56:05,875 --> 00:56:09,166 Let's knock this out, land safely, and call it a day, 1101 00:56:09,250 --> 00:56:11,875 hopefully in time for some beers at the Singing Wheel. 1102 00:56:11,958 --> 00:56:13,375 Well, Coke for you, Stan. 1103 00:56:13,958 --> 00:56:15,416 Tang's good for me, Flight. 1104 00:56:16,000 --> 00:56:18,541 All right. You are a go for power descent. 1105 00:56:18,625 --> 00:56:21,083 Okay. Engine start. 10% thrust. 1106 00:56:21,791 --> 00:56:22,791 Lookin' good. 1107 00:56:23,250 --> 00:56:24,875 You are go for full throttle. 1108 00:56:24,958 --> 00:56:26,333 Full throttle. 1109 00:56:26,416 --> 00:56:27,708 Thousand feet. 1110 00:56:29,000 --> 00:56:30,666 [alarm wails] 1111 00:56:31,583 --> 00:56:34,958 Getting a 1201 program alarm. 1112 00:56:36,041 --> 00:56:38,833 - 1201? Bales, what the hell is that? - Hold on. 1113 00:56:39,583 --> 00:56:40,791 [Stan] 750 feet. 1114 00:56:40,875 --> 00:56:43,125 "Computer overload. Can't complete all tasks." 1115 00:56:43,208 --> 00:56:44,958 All systems seem in order. 1116 00:56:45,541 --> 00:56:46,833 Jack, what's goin' on here? 1117 00:56:47,583 --> 00:56:50,166 It's a bailout alarm. The computer's overloaded for some reason. 1118 00:56:51,708 --> 00:56:54,000 500 feet. Looks fine on my end. 1119 00:56:54,583 --> 00:56:55,666 400 feet. 1120 00:56:55,750 --> 00:56:56,583 Wait! 1121 00:56:56,666 --> 00:56:58,541 1202 alarm! 1122 00:56:58,625 --> 00:57:00,000 1202? 1123 00:57:00,083 --> 00:57:02,708 I... I can't see a thing wrong, but this isn't good. 1124 00:57:02,791 --> 00:57:04,166 I... I think it's time to abort. 1125 00:57:05,416 --> 00:57:07,875 Flight guidance, something's wrong with the computer. Abort. 1126 00:57:08,791 --> 00:57:10,166 Are we gonna abort flight? 1127 00:57:11,625 --> 00:57:13,708 - Flight abort. - Darn it! Abort! 1128 00:57:16,083 --> 00:57:17,333 [alarm stops] 1129 00:57:17,416 --> 00:57:18,916 This was not an abort! 1130 00:57:19,000 --> 00:57:21,291 - [all sigh] - If you'd read the manual thoroughly, 1131 00:57:21,375 --> 00:57:23,541 you would have known to continue on the landing. 1132 00:57:23,625 --> 00:57:25,416 Instead, we now have astronauts 1133 00:57:25,500 --> 00:57:28,041 comin' back to Earth with their tail between their legs, 1134 00:57:28,125 --> 00:57:30,208 a billion tax dollars wasted, 1135 00:57:30,291 --> 00:57:32,500 and front-row seats watching the Russians 1136 00:57:32,583 --> 00:57:34,958 plant their flags up there in August! 1137 00:57:35,041 --> 00:57:36,041 [sighs] 1138 00:57:37,666 --> 00:57:38,666 You happy? 1139 00:57:43,291 --> 00:57:45,875 [Stan] By the time I was really up there, ready for liftoff, 1140 00:57:45,958 --> 00:57:49,208 I was actually very calm, because I felt I had already done it. 1141 00:57:49,708 --> 00:57:51,583 They had whipped me into fighting shape. 1142 00:57:52,083 --> 00:57:54,250 I remember bein' more excited than nervous. 1143 00:57:54,750 --> 00:57:56,190 Maybe too calm, come to think of it. 1144 00:57:56,250 --> 00:57:57,333 Stan, are you ready? 1145 00:57:57,833 --> 00:57:58,833 Ready. 1146 00:58:00,208 --> 00:58:01,750 [engine roars] 1147 00:58:01,833 --> 00:58:03,500 [radio chatter] 1148 00:58:03,583 --> 00:58:05,583 So it was off to the moon and back. 1149 00:58:05,666 --> 00:58:09,458 We carried out Apollo 10 ½'s secret mission without a hitch. 1150 00:58:09,958 --> 00:58:12,250 But then it was like it never happened. 1151 00:58:12,333 --> 00:58:14,666 No headlines. No ticker-tape parade for me. 1152 00:58:15,250 --> 00:58:17,541 I couldn't tell anyone, even my family. 1153 00:58:18,583 --> 00:58:23,208 When Apollo 11 launched on July 16th and landed on the moon four days later, 1154 00:58:23,291 --> 00:58:26,083 I was watching it on TV like everyone else around the world. 1155 00:58:27,083 --> 00:58:29,500 But to me, it felt like it was some kind of dream. 1156 00:58:30,000 --> 00:58:33,833 I was the only person on Earth who knew exactly what they were experiencing. 1157 00:58:33,916 --> 00:58:35,625 It was like I was up there with them. 1158 00:58:36,875 --> 00:58:37,875 But I wasn't. 1159 00:58:39,041 --> 00:58:40,041 I was here. 1160 00:58:42,916 --> 00:58:44,708 [Dad] You see the Saturn V right there? 1161 00:58:44,791 --> 00:58:47,833 They put it on a barge in Huntsville, Alabama, where they built it. 1162 00:58:47,916 --> 00:58:51,250 Then it goes up to Tennessee and Ohio, then shoots on down the Mississippi. 1163 00:58:51,333 --> 00:58:54,458 Goes across the Gulf of Mexico, rounding the tip of Florida, 1164 00:58:54,541 --> 00:58:56,416 then they drop it off at Cape Kennedy. 1165 00:58:56,500 --> 00:59:00,500 Now, of course, if it was to come here, you'll wanna take a right at the Gulf, 1166 00:59:00,583 --> 00:59:03,708 then it's pretty much Galveston Bay, then Clear Lake, 1167 00:59:03,791 --> 00:59:07,250 and then we could walk across NASA Road 1 and pick it up from there. 1168 00:59:07,333 --> 00:59:09,684 [narrator] ...check of all the systems aboard the spacecraft... 1169 00:59:09,708 --> 00:59:11,958 - And you're in charge of all that? - ...ready to go... 1170 00:59:12,041 --> 00:59:14,666 If that's not shipping and receiving, I don't know what is. 1171 00:59:14,750 --> 00:59:18,708 ...Eastern time. That huge, 36-story-high launch vehicle... 1172 00:59:18,791 --> 00:59:21,541 But, no, Kyle in Florida takes care of most of the details. 1173 00:59:21,625 --> 00:59:26,208 T-minus 34 minutes and counting, with everything going well. 1174 00:59:26,291 --> 00:59:28,916 Astronauts fit as a fiddle, according to the report, 1175 00:59:29,000 --> 00:59:33,166 as they wait there for the launch of Apollo 11. 1176 00:59:33,250 --> 00:59:34,583 The spacecraft systems 1177 00:59:34,666 --> 00:59:37,375 are checking out perfectly in these final checkouts. 1178 00:59:37,458 --> 00:59:39,625 The weather is good, 1179 00:59:39,708 --> 00:59:42,416 and it seems that man will get off this morning 1180 00:59:42,500 --> 00:59:46,208 in this great adventure to land finally on the moon... 1181 00:59:46,291 --> 00:59:47,500 Are you nervous at all? 1182 00:59:47,583 --> 00:59:50,208 - No, not really. - Why would Dad be nervous? 1183 00:59:50,291 --> 00:59:51,125 I'm not! 1184 00:59:51,208 --> 00:59:54,916 Well, hon, your dad is a part of this too. 1185 00:59:55,000 --> 00:59:56,750 So many people are. 1186 00:59:57,250 --> 01:00:01,916 ...we really don't have a language to... to describe this thing. 1187 01:00:02,000 --> 01:00:06,375 Uh, how do you say, uh... "high as the sky" anymore? 1188 01:00:06,458 --> 01:00:08,416 "The sky's the limit." What does that mean? 1189 01:00:08,500 --> 01:00:11,875 Does the moon seem strange and far away to you? 1190 01:00:11,958 --> 01:00:14,750 No, not really. There's things further out than the moon. 1191 01:00:14,833 --> 01:00:17,333 [reporter] And is it true that the young people... 1192 01:00:17,416 --> 01:00:20,333 [Arthur C. Clarke] So now, of course, I'm thinking about the next thing. 1193 01:00:20,416 --> 01:00:22,000 Mars and beyond. 1194 01:00:22,083 --> 01:00:26,125 You're thinking of Mars and beyond? We haven't gotten to the moon yet, Arthur! 1195 01:00:26,208 --> 01:00:29,833 That's the nature of you science-fiction writers, I suppose. 1196 01:00:29,916 --> 01:00:31,666 We'll find some surprises on the moon. 1197 01:00:31,750 --> 01:00:34,791 Not necessarily on this first flight, but I'm sure eventually. 1198 01:00:35,250 --> 01:00:38,416 I don't know if they'll find a large black monolith waiting for us on the moon. 1199 01:00:38,500 --> 01:00:41,333 [Walter Cronkite laughs] A reference to 2001... 1200 01:00:41,416 --> 01:00:43,976 - Would you like to... - Stan! Get in here! It's about to launch! 1201 01:00:50,875 --> 01:00:54,416 [reporter] Well, the, uh, engines that generate that thrust 1202 01:00:54,500 --> 01:00:59,750 have a combined horsepower equal to 543 jet fighter planes. 1203 01:00:59,833 --> 01:01:04,625 They burn 5,662,000 pounds of fuel, 1204 01:01:04,708 --> 01:01:07,500 the equivalent of 98 railroad tank cars, 1205 01:01:07,583 --> 01:01:11,166 the capacity of a small town's water tank. 1206 01:01:11,875 --> 01:01:17,625 Their launch vehicle there weighs as much as the submarine Nautilus. 1207 01:01:18,291 --> 01:01:21,791 Liftoff, the noise reaches 120 decibels and has been compared 1208 01:01:21,875 --> 01:01:25,041 to eight million hi-fi sets playing at once. 1209 01:01:42,416 --> 01:01:44,708 Controllers, we need a go-no-go for launch. 1210 01:01:44,791 --> 01:01:46,184 - [man] Go, flight controllers. - Go. 1211 01:01:46,208 --> 01:01:47,333 - Okay. Retro. - Go. 1212 01:01:47,416 --> 01:01:48,458 - FIDO. Guidance. - Go. 1213 01:01:48,541 --> 01:01:49,458 - Go. - Control. 1214 01:01:49,541 --> 01:01:50,625 - Go. - Telcom. 1215 01:01:50,708 --> 01:01:51,958 - [sighs] - GNC. 1216 01:01:52,041 --> 01:01:53,125 - Eecom. Surgeon. - Go. 1217 01:01:53,208 --> 01:01:55,166 CapCom, we're go to continue. 1218 01:01:55,250 --> 01:01:57,041 T-minus 60 seconds and counting. 1219 01:01:59,375 --> 01:02:00,750 All right, 64-zero-five. 1220 01:02:00,833 --> 01:02:04,833 As tonight's report, it feels good. T-minus 25 seconds. 1221 01:02:06,666 --> 01:02:09,291 - Move! Your head's in the way. - 20 seconds and counting. 1222 01:02:09,375 --> 01:02:10,583 Yeah, come on. 1223 01:02:11,083 --> 01:02:12,666 T-minus 15 seconds. 1224 01:02:12,750 --> 01:02:14,708 - Guidance is internal. - A little lower. 1225 01:02:14,791 --> 01:02:16,375 Twelve. Eleven. 1226 01:02:16,458 --> 01:02:20,583 Ten. Nine. Ignition sequence start. 1227 01:02:20,666 --> 01:02:22,791 Six. Five. 1228 01:02:22,875 --> 01:02:24,583 Four. Three. 1229 01:02:24,666 --> 01:02:26,583 Two. One. 1230 01:02:26,666 --> 01:02:28,916 Zero. All engine running. 1231 01:02:29,416 --> 01:02:30,416 Liftoff. 1232 01:02:30,458 --> 01:02:31,916 We have a liftoff. 1233 01:02:53,291 --> 01:02:55,625 [man] The program, of which Apollo 11... 1234 01:02:55,708 --> 01:02:57,291 [reporter] Buildings shaking. 1235 01:02:57,791 --> 01:03:00,333 We're getting that buffeting we've become used to. 1236 01:03:01,875 --> 01:03:05,375 What a moment. Man on the way to the moon. 1237 01:03:09,750 --> 01:03:11,670 It's looking good, Flight. Right down the middle. 1238 01:03:11,750 --> 01:03:13,416 [man] Flight, they all look good. 1239 01:03:21,875 --> 01:03:24,434 [reporter] Looks like a good trajectory so far, doesn't it, Wally? 1240 01:03:24,458 --> 01:03:25,916 [Cronkite] Very good. Very good. 1241 01:03:27,500 --> 01:03:29,125 [breathing shakily] 1242 01:03:29,208 --> 01:03:31,250 Downrange one mile. 1243 01:03:32,166 --> 01:03:35,125 - Three, four miles. - [man] ...it's confirmed... 1244 01:03:35,208 --> 01:03:37,500 2,195 feet per second. 1245 01:03:38,166 --> 01:03:39,791 [reporter] Everything fell into place. 1246 01:03:39,875 --> 01:03:41,958 - [Cronkite] Still see it? - [reporter] Yes, indeed. 1247 01:03:44,625 --> 01:03:45,875 - Okay. - [exhales] 1248 01:03:45,958 --> 01:03:47,250 First separation, get ready. 1249 01:03:47,333 --> 01:03:48,958 Bird, you're looking good. 1250 01:03:49,750 --> 01:03:51,083 [clattering] 1251 01:03:52,666 --> 01:03:54,666 [engine's roar fading] 1252 01:03:58,375 --> 01:04:02,000 [woman 1] But you know what? This terrific bikini was made by a paper company. 1253 01:04:02,875 --> 01:04:04,500 [woman 2] Confil's fantastic! 1254 01:04:05,000 --> 01:04:09,291 It is like paper in one way. So cheap, you can just throw it away. 1255 01:04:09,375 --> 01:04:10,583 - [chuckles] - [man 1] Confil. 1256 01:04:10,666 --> 01:04:12,875 Well, on that note... 1257 01:04:12,958 --> 01:04:15,625 [groans] ...I've got things to do. 1258 01:04:16,375 --> 01:04:18,666 [man 2] This is the coffee. 1259 01:04:20,583 --> 01:04:22,541 It doesn't care that it looks different. 1260 01:04:23,833 --> 01:04:25,333 It's the way coffee is... 1261 01:04:26,750 --> 01:04:29,958 This is Jethro Bodine calling space people by mental telepathy. 1262 01:04:30,458 --> 01:04:32,458 You're probably lookin' for a big Earth brain 1263 01:04:32,541 --> 01:04:34,708 to take back to Venus or Mars or wherever... 1264 01:04:35,291 --> 01:04:36,791 [speaking Italian] 1265 01:04:37,625 --> 01:04:39,166 They must be Martians! 1266 01:04:39,250 --> 01:04:40,583 - [laughter] - Eh, cosi, cosa. 1267 01:04:41,375 --> 01:04:43,476 - [Elly May] What are they saying? - Okay. Wait a sec. 1268 01:04:43,500 --> 01:04:45,833 What is this crap? Jethro! 1269 01:04:46,958 --> 01:04:48,416 Where is the coverage? 1270 01:04:48,500 --> 01:04:49,791 [changes channel] 1271 01:04:49,875 --> 01:04:53,375 - [reporter] This third stage... - Come on. It's a historic day. 1272 01:04:53,458 --> 01:04:56,458 ...five minutes and 47 seconds to increase their speed... 1273 01:04:56,541 --> 01:04:58,291 Historically boring day. 1274 01:04:58,375 --> 01:05:01,041 - Pardon? - ...put them on the way to the moon. 1275 01:05:01,125 --> 01:05:01,958 Nothing. 1276 01:05:02,041 --> 01:05:03,916 26,000 feet per second. 1277 01:05:05,791 --> 01:05:08,125 - Burn is going well. - [loud roaring] 1278 01:05:08,208 --> 01:05:11,583 Ignition came right at the moment when it was expected to. 1279 01:05:13,166 --> 01:05:16,125 Apparently, the full thrust has been monitored. 1280 01:05:16,208 --> 01:05:19,041 Telemetry and radar tracking both solid. 1281 01:05:19,666 --> 01:05:22,291 Velocity now exceeds 35,000 feet per second. 1282 01:05:22,375 --> 01:05:24,916 Altitude, one, seven, seven nautical miles. 1283 01:05:26,041 --> 01:05:27,958 You are now out of orbit, Stan. 1284 01:05:34,791 --> 01:05:37,791 Seem to have trouble raising the Apollo at the moment. 1285 01:05:39,958 --> 01:05:43,875 So an engine cutoff, they confirmed. We haven't heard from the spacecraft. 1286 01:05:47,333 --> 01:05:48,958 [static crackling] 1287 01:05:50,250 --> 01:05:53,291 These minutes give us great concern. 1288 01:05:54,083 --> 01:05:56,583 - [bleep] - Apollo 10 ½, this is Houston. 1289 01:05:56,666 --> 01:05:57,666 Do you read? 1290 01:05:58,791 --> 01:06:02,625 ["Journey to the Center of the Mind" by Ted Nugent and the Amboy Dukes] 1291 01:06:02,708 --> 01:06:05,916 Roger, Houston. This is Apollo 10 ½. 1292 01:06:06,000 --> 01:06:08,208 - That was a magnificent ride. - [bleep] 1293 01:06:08,291 --> 01:06:10,750 [Kranz] Roger, Apollo 10 ½. We'll pass that on. 1294 01:06:10,833 --> 01:06:13,625 And it looks like you are well on your way. 1295 01:06:13,708 --> 01:06:14,708 [bleep] 1296 01:06:16,083 --> 01:06:18,083 ♪ Come along if you can ♪ 1297 01:06:19,333 --> 01:06:20,958 ♪ Come along if you can... ♪ 1298 01:06:21,875 --> 01:06:24,708 [Stan] And that was the beginning of my trip to the moon. 1299 01:06:25,208 --> 01:06:28,041 Even though I was movin' at 7,500 miles per hour... 1300 01:06:28,125 --> 01:06:32,666 [chuckles] ...it sure felt to me like three and a half very long travel days. 1301 01:06:33,541 --> 01:06:39,583 ♪ Would take the time to journey To the center of the mind ♪ 1302 01:06:40,291 --> 01:06:42,291 - ♪ Would take the time to... ♪ - Three. Two... 1303 01:06:42,375 --> 01:06:44,916 [Stan] The coverage continued on the TV, of course, 1304 01:06:45,000 --> 01:06:46,458 and the growing anticipation 1305 01:06:46,541 --> 01:06:49,166 of what was going to happen in a few days was ever present. 1306 01:06:49,250 --> 01:06:50,125 Not this time! 1307 01:06:50,208 --> 01:06:53,041 But a few days flyin' to the moon is a long time. 1308 01:06:53,625 --> 01:06:57,041 - And it was summer. - Dark Shadows is starting without us! 1309 01:06:57,125 --> 01:06:58,625 All right! Bye, guys! 1310 01:06:58,708 --> 01:07:00,416 Bye. Tomorrow. 1311 01:07:01,000 --> 01:07:03,375 - [horns honk] - That night we went to the drive-in. 1312 01:07:03,958 --> 01:07:06,875 - Hi. - Deploying Dad's money-saving scheme. 1313 01:07:06,958 --> 01:07:08,833 Four adults. And then two of them... 1314 01:07:09,791 --> 01:07:11,875 are children that are under 12, 1315 01:07:11,958 --> 01:07:14,625 so if they're under 12, that's, you know, free. 1316 01:07:15,208 --> 01:07:17,791 Okay. That's $6. 1317 01:07:18,583 --> 01:07:19,916 You better believe it is. 1318 01:07:26,333 --> 01:07:27,958 - [giggling] - [Stephanie] Come on! 1319 01:07:29,666 --> 01:07:30,541 Quick! 1320 01:07:30,625 --> 01:07:31,916 [Vicky] Come up! 1321 01:07:33,000 --> 01:07:34,583 - Oh jeez! - Sh, sh! 1322 01:07:35,208 --> 01:07:36,708 - [chuckling] - [Stan] I'm in! 1323 01:07:38,708 --> 01:07:42,125 - [Greg] We wanna see Hellfighters! - [Mom] No. No movie with the word "hell". 1324 01:07:42,208 --> 01:07:45,916 - It's filmed in Houston with John Wayne! - [Jana] I want Swiss Family Robinson! 1325 01:07:46,000 --> 01:07:49,083 [Greg] You can stay here and watch Swiss Family Robinson. 1326 01:07:49,583 --> 01:07:51,142 [Stan] We're going to see Hellfighters. 1327 01:07:51,166 --> 01:07:53,166 - Okay, fine. - All right, fine. 1328 01:07:53,250 --> 01:07:56,750 The car will stay on the Shakiest Gun in the West, Swiss Family Robinson side. 1329 01:07:56,833 --> 01:07:58,250 Just get back when it's over! 1330 01:07:58,333 --> 01:07:59,559 - [Stan] Yes, Dad! - [Greg] Okay! 1331 01:07:59,583 --> 01:08:02,791 - What did he just say? - [kids] Get back when it's over! 1332 01:08:02,875 --> 01:08:05,208 - ♪ ...as a man ♪ - Thank you. 1333 01:08:05,291 --> 01:08:08,625 - ♪ He's the shakiest gun in the West ♪ - Hold on. Settle in. 1334 01:08:08,708 --> 01:08:12,041 - ♪ Yeah, the shakiest gun in the West ♪ - Oh yeah. That's real nice. 1335 01:08:15,666 --> 01:08:18,166 [Stan] It was always fun to just roam around. 1336 01:08:18,250 --> 01:08:20,666 We'd go lookin' for couples makin' out in their cars. 1337 01:08:21,333 --> 01:08:24,333 The best giveaway was a car that's brake light was goin' on and off. 1338 01:08:24,416 --> 01:08:26,851 [man] ...section of drill pipe you see sticking out of the hole 1339 01:08:26,875 --> 01:08:30,458 has to be cut off right at the well head before they can move in with the nitro. 1340 01:08:30,541 --> 01:08:32,250 [man 2] It's spreading the flame... 1341 01:08:33,625 --> 01:08:36,125 [Stan] This was the last phase of childhood where I experienced 1342 01:08:36,208 --> 01:08:39,125 that special comfort of falling asleep in the car. 1343 01:08:40,500 --> 01:08:41,666 [crickets chirping] 1344 01:08:41,750 --> 01:08:44,708 You could drift off, knowing everything was going to be fine. 1345 01:08:45,208 --> 01:08:47,666 And you'd wake up the next morning in your bed. 1346 01:08:49,250 --> 01:08:51,500 In space, it was a little more lonely. 1347 01:08:53,500 --> 01:08:55,541 ["Come on Down to My Boat" by Every Mother's Son] 1348 01:08:57,250 --> 01:09:00,250 The next day, we all went to the beach in our friend's pickup. 1349 01:09:00,333 --> 01:09:02,125 It was about a one-hour drive. 1350 01:09:07,083 --> 01:09:10,750 Galveston, oh, Galveston. It was the only beach we knew. 1351 01:09:10,833 --> 01:09:14,875 ♪ She sits on the dock Fishin' in the water, uh-huh... ♪ 1352 01:09:14,958 --> 01:09:18,958 But it was always so fun. Cars and gritty hot dogs be damned! 1353 01:09:19,041 --> 01:09:22,625 ♪ I don't know her name She's the fisherman's daughter, uh-huh... ♪ 1354 01:09:22,708 --> 01:09:26,583 And just by goin' in the water, we were, to some degree, risking our lives 1355 01:09:27,250 --> 01:09:30,541 because there was an undertow that would gladly pull you underwater 1356 01:09:30,625 --> 01:09:33,000 and kick you out somewhere in Louisiana. 1357 01:09:33,666 --> 01:09:34,750 If that didn't get you, 1358 01:09:34,833 --> 01:09:38,041 there were jellyfish floatin' around everywhere, ready to sting you, 1359 01:09:38,125 --> 01:09:41,583 and barnacles on the random posts sticking out of the water, 1360 01:09:41,666 --> 01:09:43,291 ready to rip you to shreds. 1361 01:09:44,166 --> 01:09:46,291 It seemed like there was always an oil spill 1362 01:09:46,375 --> 01:09:50,625 somewhere out in the Gulf of Mexico, resulting in little tar balls everywhere. 1363 01:09:51,125 --> 01:09:52,208 At the end of the day, 1364 01:09:52,291 --> 01:09:55,333 we'd scrub our tar-blackened feet clean with gasoline. 1365 01:09:55,416 --> 01:09:58,250 And during these days, because of the moon mission, 1366 01:09:58,333 --> 01:10:01,541 - the TV was full of classic sci-fi movies. - [air-raid siren wailing] 1367 01:10:01,625 --> 01:10:02,541 The most memorable 1368 01:10:02,625 --> 01:10:07,083 was maybe the 1950 version of Robert Heinlein's Destination Moon 1369 01:10:07,166 --> 01:10:09,208 which predicted nearly 20 years in advance 1370 01:10:09,291 --> 01:10:12,208 so much of what would actually happen in 1969. 1371 01:10:13,291 --> 01:10:15,666 It's amazing everything it got right. 1372 01:10:15,750 --> 01:10:17,416 The initial failed launch. 1373 01:10:18,208 --> 01:10:20,333 A Texan demanding it all be built here. 1374 01:10:20,416 --> 01:10:23,333 Well, all I gotta say is we'd better build it in Texas. 1375 01:10:23,416 --> 01:10:24,625 [Stan] G-forces. 1376 01:10:24,708 --> 01:10:25,833 Weightlessness. 1377 01:10:26,750 --> 01:10:27,875 Looking back at Earth. 1378 01:10:28,458 --> 01:10:29,875 - [chuckles] - [man on film shouts] 1379 01:10:29,958 --> 01:10:32,541 - Whoa, whoa, whoa. What... - What are you doing? 1380 01:10:32,625 --> 01:10:34,726 - Janis Joplin's on Dick Cavett. - [man] ...was all over... 1381 01:10:34,750 --> 01:10:37,333 - [Joplin] No, uh... - Yeah, the movie's not even over yet. 1382 01:10:37,416 --> 01:10:39,916 The boys have dominated the TV all night. It's our turn. 1383 01:10:40,000 --> 01:10:41,916 May I light your fire, my child? 1384 01:10:42,000 --> 01:10:43,416 [laughter] 1385 01:10:44,208 --> 01:10:46,958 That's my favorite singer. How'd you know? 1386 01:10:48,208 --> 01:10:49,791 - I guess not. - Apparently not, no. 1387 01:10:50,875 --> 01:10:52,833 Well, I would have bet against it myself... 1388 01:10:52,916 --> 01:10:54,291 Oof! Stan! 1389 01:10:54,375 --> 01:10:55,625 - Get off! - [Stan] No! 1390 01:10:55,708 --> 01:10:58,309 - To get down and really get into music... - [Vicky] No, no. Stop it! 1391 01:10:58,333 --> 01:10:59,892 - ...get on the bottom floor of music... - No! 1392 01:10:59,916 --> 01:11:02,583 ...instead of fiddling on the top like most chick singers do. 1393 01:11:02,666 --> 01:11:05,833 I think they... [vocalizes] ...on the top of the melody 1394 01:11:05,916 --> 01:11:08,396 instead of getting into the feeling of the music, I don't know. 1395 01:11:09,166 --> 01:11:11,458 - [laughs] - That's a good enough answer for me. 1396 01:11:11,541 --> 01:11:13,261 [Stan] We spent a good part of the next day, 1397 01:11:13,333 --> 01:11:15,500 like so many other hot summer days, 1398 01:11:15,583 --> 01:11:16,791 just hangin' out at the pool. 1399 01:11:17,416 --> 01:11:19,416 We all had our diving board specialties. 1400 01:11:19,500 --> 01:11:21,625 I had perfected the jackknife, 1401 01:11:21,708 --> 01:11:24,875 the cannonball, and the lesser-known preacher's seat. 1402 01:11:26,666 --> 01:11:29,291 Greg was good at creating some dives of his own. 1403 01:11:29,875 --> 01:11:30,875 [kids groan] 1404 01:11:31,625 --> 01:11:35,125 But the highlight was probably gettin' to have a Frito pie for lunch, 1405 01:11:35,708 --> 01:11:38,458 which was just a bag of Fritos with the side split open 1406 01:11:38,541 --> 01:11:40,083 and a bunch of chili mixed in. 1407 01:11:42,000 --> 01:11:43,166 [splashing] 1408 01:11:58,166 --> 01:12:00,250 [dial clicking] 1409 01:12:00,833 --> 01:12:02,333 [flipping switches] 1410 01:12:04,583 --> 01:12:06,208 By the time I entered lunar orbit, 1411 01:12:06,291 --> 01:12:09,625 I was traveling at 2,287 miles per hour 1412 01:12:10,291 --> 01:12:13,250 and around a celestial body that's never had an Earthling on it. 1413 01:12:14,875 --> 01:12:18,291 I looked down as I was passing over the Sea of Tranquility. 1414 01:12:18,875 --> 01:12:21,166 It didn't look too tranquil to me. 1415 01:12:21,250 --> 01:12:23,666 Where in the world was I gonna land? 1416 01:12:24,708 --> 01:12:26,083 Hello. I'm Johnny Cash. 1417 01:12:26,166 --> 01:12:27,166 [cheering] 1418 01:12:27,250 --> 01:12:29,291 [Stan] When we got home from the pool that night, 1419 01:12:29,375 --> 01:12:31,458 we all watched The Johnny Cash Show. 1420 01:12:31,541 --> 01:12:33,500 Ladies and gentlemen, the Monkees! 1421 01:12:33,583 --> 01:12:34,663 [Jana and Stephanie squeal] 1422 01:12:34,708 --> 01:12:36,351 - It's them, it's really them! - Oh my gosh! 1423 01:12:36,375 --> 01:12:37,625 Davy is so cute! 1424 01:12:37,708 --> 01:12:39,851 [Stan] We'd rushed home because Stephanie and Jana said 1425 01:12:39,875 --> 01:12:42,458 - the Monkees were gonna be on. - ♪ ...see you again ♪ 1426 01:12:42,541 --> 01:12:44,083 ♪ We'll have one more night... ♪ 1427 01:12:44,166 --> 01:12:47,208 There was Micky, Davy, and Mike, but where was Peter? 1428 01:12:47,291 --> 01:12:49,250 ♪ ...my train and I must go ♪ 1429 01:12:49,833 --> 01:12:51,250 ♪ Oh, no, no, no ♪ 1430 01:12:51,333 --> 01:12:53,708 [Stan] And then later, there was Joni Mitchell 1431 01:12:53,791 --> 01:12:55,416 singin' a duet with Johnny. 1432 01:12:55,500 --> 01:12:57,625 ♪ She comes to my grave ♪ 1433 01:12:57,708 --> 01:13:02,208 ♪ And she moans over my bones ♪ 1434 01:13:02,291 --> 01:13:05,708 - She has the most interesting voice. - ♪ She walks these hills in a long... ♪ 1435 01:13:05,791 --> 01:13:08,500 She's such a versatile artist. She's a painter too. 1436 01:13:09,750 --> 01:13:12,625 ♪ She visits my grave ♪ 1437 01:13:12,708 --> 01:13:19,666 ♪ When the night winds wail ♪ 1438 01:13:20,541 --> 01:13:24,625 [Stan] Then the big day came. July 20th, 1969. 1439 01:13:25,708 --> 01:13:28,458 They were going to land on the moon some time in the afternoon 1440 01:13:28,541 --> 01:13:30,625 and walk on it in the evening. 1441 01:13:30,708 --> 01:13:33,083 But Dad had a surprise option for us. 1442 01:13:33,166 --> 01:13:34,541 Okay. We've been given 1443 01:13:34,625 --> 01:13:36,585 - some discounted tickets to AstroWorld. - [gasps] 1444 01:13:36,666 --> 01:13:38,351 - But they're only good for today. - [sighs] 1445 01:13:38,375 --> 01:13:40,291 So you can go, obviously, 1446 01:13:40,375 --> 01:13:44,750 or you can stay here with us and watch the news coverage of the moon landing. 1447 01:13:44,833 --> 01:13:46,208 [both] AstroWorld! 1448 01:13:46,958 --> 01:13:49,000 But won't we miss the landing? 1449 01:13:49,083 --> 01:13:52,375 No, they're not scheduled to walk until later today, so you'll be home. 1450 01:13:52,458 --> 01:13:55,125 - [Greg] Yes! - I'll tell you what. Let's vote. 1451 01:13:55,208 --> 01:13:57,875 - Vicky, what's your day lookin' like? - I'm working till five. 1452 01:13:58,875 --> 01:14:00,916 - Steve? - I have a couple of yards. 1453 01:14:01,000 --> 01:14:02,000 Of course. 1454 01:14:02,916 --> 01:14:04,208 And you four? 1455 01:14:04,708 --> 01:14:07,750 - Who's up for some AstroWorld? - Yeah! 1456 01:14:08,583 --> 01:14:11,208 [Stan] No one could pass up a trip to AstroWorld. 1457 01:14:11,291 --> 01:14:12,708 It was the greatest place of all. 1458 01:14:13,541 --> 01:14:17,500 It was a huge amusement park right across the freeway from the Astrodome, 1459 01:14:18,000 --> 01:14:19,916 and Houston's version of Disneyland. 1460 01:14:20,416 --> 01:14:23,166 A place of non-stop adventure and excitement. 1461 01:14:23,833 --> 01:14:26,750 Seemed like everything was "Astro." The Astro Wheel. 1462 01:14:26,833 --> 01:14:28,625 ["Psychotic Reaction" by Count Five] 1463 01:14:28,708 --> 01:14:29,875 The Astro Needle. 1464 01:14:30,708 --> 01:14:31,750 Astro Way. 1465 01:14:32,666 --> 01:14:34,208 Then there was the Black Dragon. 1466 01:14:35,500 --> 01:14:36,666 The Bamboo Chute. 1467 01:14:37,333 --> 01:14:39,041 And the Spin Out car ride. 1468 01:14:40,000 --> 01:14:43,083 The Lost World jungle boat ride featured alligators 1469 01:14:43,166 --> 01:14:45,333 and restless natives firing arrows at you. 1470 01:14:46,458 --> 01:14:50,416 Our usual strategy was to get there early, right when the gates opened, 1471 01:14:50,916 --> 01:14:54,416 and then sprint to the Alpine sleigh ride near the back of the park. 1472 01:14:55,333 --> 01:14:57,458 It was by far the most popular ride. 1473 01:14:59,500 --> 01:15:01,500 Maybe you could ride it a few times real quick 1474 01:15:01,583 --> 01:15:05,583 before the line started gettin' too long and there'd be a 45-minute wait. 1475 01:15:07,291 --> 01:15:09,166 The ride was exhilarating. 1476 01:15:11,375 --> 01:15:12,875 There was a big waterfall. 1477 01:15:13,375 --> 01:15:14,666 [laughing] 1478 01:15:14,750 --> 01:15:16,083 [wind whistling] 1479 01:15:16,666 --> 01:15:17,833 An avalanche room. 1480 01:15:20,958 --> 01:15:22,083 An echo tunnel 1481 01:15:22,166 --> 01:15:25,583 where what you yelled out in one place, you'd hear again in the next cave. 1482 01:15:25,666 --> 01:15:28,375 - Hello to the future! - Davy Jones forever! 1483 01:15:28,458 --> 01:15:29,791 Miss you! 1484 01:15:29,875 --> 01:15:31,625 [all laughing] 1485 01:15:33,250 --> 01:15:34,541 [Greg] Hello to the future! 1486 01:15:34,625 --> 01:15:36,041 [Jana] Davy Jones forever! 1487 01:15:36,125 --> 01:15:37,625 [Stanley] Miss you! 1488 01:15:38,708 --> 01:15:40,583 [rattling] 1489 01:15:40,666 --> 01:15:43,208 [Stan] And it all led up to this crazy finale. 1490 01:15:43,291 --> 01:15:45,541 You'd be goin' along all pleasant-like, 1491 01:15:46,041 --> 01:15:49,250 then you'd come around a corner, the car would slow down, 1492 01:15:49,333 --> 01:15:50,875 and you'd realize you were headin' 1493 01:15:50,958 --> 01:15:55,166 into a dark, foreboding mine shaft-lookin' opening in the side of the mountain. 1494 01:15:56,125 --> 01:15:58,125 [screaming] 1495 01:16:06,958 --> 01:16:09,666 And just when you thought things had returned to normal... 1496 01:16:09,750 --> 01:16:10,666 [roaring] 1497 01:16:10,750 --> 01:16:11,916 [screaming] 1498 01:16:17,791 --> 01:16:21,083 The Abominable Snowman was probably some college drama student. 1499 01:16:21,583 --> 01:16:24,333 One time, we even caught him takin' a smoke break. 1500 01:16:24,416 --> 01:16:25,625 [chuckles] 1501 01:16:26,416 --> 01:16:27,250 Faker! 1502 01:16:27,333 --> 01:16:29,041 - Grr! - [all laugh] 1503 01:16:41,041 --> 01:16:44,750 [man at NASA] We'll be going off air shortly, and we'll pick you up for sure. 1504 01:16:44,833 --> 01:16:45,833 [bleep] 1505 01:16:48,000 --> 01:16:52,166 [reporter] It's 40 minutes before the landing on the moon, 1506 01:16:52,250 --> 01:16:56,083 and it is now nine minutes before we should begin to hear 1507 01:16:56,166 --> 01:16:59,625 from the command module coming around on this pass, 1508 01:16:59,708 --> 01:17:02,666 the 14th revolution of the moon. 1509 01:17:02,750 --> 01:17:06,833 This landing is not just as simple as... as it sounds. 1510 01:17:06,916 --> 01:17:09,333 They've got to come in over some rather high features 1511 01:17:09,416 --> 01:17:14,000 before they make that set down on a fairly flat point in the moon. 1512 01:17:14,083 --> 01:17:18,000 The hard part is to get that close and then have to commit to leaving, 1513 01:17:18,083 --> 01:17:19,083 after all this work. 1514 01:17:19,166 --> 01:17:20,583 I think that pressure is probably 1515 01:17:20,666 --> 01:17:23,291 the greatest amount of pressure any crew will ever have. 1516 01:17:23,375 --> 01:17:25,958 - [static crackling] - They roll now to the windows up position. 1517 01:17:26,041 --> 01:17:28,041 [man on radio] Our position downrange... 1518 01:17:28,125 --> 01:17:30,485 ["San Francisco Girls (Return of the Native)" by Fever Tree] 1519 01:17:36,708 --> 01:17:38,583 We gotta be a go before we start this burn. 1520 01:17:38,666 --> 01:17:40,916 - Go/no go for a lower descent. Retro. - Go! 1521 01:17:41,000 --> 01:17:42,041 - FIDO. Guidance. - Go. 1522 01:17:42,125 --> 01:17:42,958 - Control. - Go. 1523 01:17:43,041 --> 01:17:44,041 - Telcom. - Go. 1524 01:17:44,125 --> 01:17:44,958 - GNC. - Go. 1525 01:17:45,041 --> 01:17:46,083 - Eecom. - Go. 1526 01:17:46,833 --> 01:17:50,208 - You are a go to continue power descent. - It looks good. 1527 01:17:50,291 --> 01:17:51,916 - Yeah it's still on. - Roger. 1528 01:17:52,000 --> 01:17:54,833 Pitch 212, yaw 537... 1529 01:17:55,500 --> 01:17:57,583 [reporter] It's another major milestone. 1530 01:17:57,666 --> 01:17:59,958 - [man at NASA] Altitude, 40,000. - [alarm wailing] 1531 01:18:00,041 --> 01:18:03,625 Getting a program alarm. 1202 alarm. 1532 01:18:03,708 --> 01:18:05,500 - Flight... - We're go on that alarm? 1533 01:18:08,041 --> 01:18:11,583 Roger. 1202. We copy it. We are go on that alarm. 1534 01:18:11,666 --> 01:18:14,416 - Converging on Delta-H. - Flight control, we have velocity. 1535 01:18:14,500 --> 01:18:15,958 [Cronkite] What's this alarm? 1536 01:18:16,041 --> 01:18:18,333 [reporter] It's a go case that's just apparently some... 1537 01:18:18,416 --> 01:18:20,625 [NASA] ...Eagle, we'll monitor to Delta 8... 1538 01:18:20,708 --> 01:18:21,541 [reporter] ...function. 1539 01:18:21,625 --> 01:18:24,583 - It's coming up on the computer... - [NASA] Delta 8, look good now. 1540 01:18:24,666 --> 01:18:27,583 Well, at least this is more fun than the simulator. 1541 01:18:27,666 --> 01:18:29,106 - [chuckling] - I think that's given. 1542 01:18:29,166 --> 01:18:30,708 Okay. Roger. 1543 01:18:31,791 --> 01:18:34,291 [Cronkite] They could abort the landing at that point. 1544 01:18:35,166 --> 01:18:37,166 We're down to just minutes. 1545 01:18:37,250 --> 01:18:39,708 - [bleep] - Now reading 760 feet per second. 1546 01:18:40,250 --> 01:18:42,208 Okay, we've still got landing radar guidance. 1547 01:18:42,291 --> 01:18:43,458 - So far. - Okay. 1548 01:18:44,250 --> 01:18:46,434 - Velocity 9,100 feet per second... - [Cronkite] Going fast. 1549 01:18:46,458 --> 01:18:48,333 [NASA] Switchover time, please, Houston. 1550 01:18:48,416 --> 01:18:51,625 [Cronkite] 760 feet per second. On their way down. [chuckles] 1551 01:18:51,708 --> 01:18:53,375 - [bleep] - Altitude, 4,200. 1552 01:18:53,458 --> 01:18:55,338 - Radar test. - You are a go for landing, Eagle. 1553 01:18:55,375 --> 01:18:57,083 - [bleep] - [Stan] Roger. 1554 01:18:57,166 --> 01:18:58,541 - Confirmed. - 3,000 feet. 1555 01:18:58,625 --> 01:19:01,666 We're go. 2,000 feet, 47 degrees. 1556 01:19:01,750 --> 01:19:04,250 - Roger. - Roger, Eagle. Lookin' good. You are a go. 1557 01:19:04,333 --> 01:19:05,958 [NASA] How's America lookin', Bob? 1558 01:19:06,041 --> 01:19:06,958 - [sighs] - It's okay. 1559 01:19:07,041 --> 01:19:08,375 - Okay. - We're on a high. 1560 01:19:08,458 --> 01:19:10,000 [Bostick] Altitude, 1,600. 1561 01:19:11,916 --> 01:19:13,476 - [NASA] Up to the... Let's go. - 1,400. 1562 01:19:13,916 --> 01:19:15,000 You're lookin' good. 1563 01:19:15,083 --> 01:19:17,142 [Cronkite] They've got a good look at their site now. 1564 01:19:17,166 --> 01:19:19,351 - This is the critical time. They'll hover. - 1,400 feet. 1565 01:19:19,375 --> 01:19:20,875 They're gonna make the decision. 1566 01:19:20,958 --> 01:19:22,666 750 feet. 1567 01:19:24,458 --> 01:19:25,458 We look good here. 1568 01:19:26,250 --> 01:19:27,500 540 feet. 1569 01:19:27,583 --> 01:19:29,416 [reporter] The data's coming in beautifully. 1570 01:19:29,500 --> 01:19:31,083 100 feet. Down at 19. 1571 01:19:31,666 --> 01:19:33,416 Big crater. Very rocky. 1572 01:19:35,083 --> 01:19:36,416 Phew. Well... 1573 01:19:37,916 --> 01:19:41,541 looks like you're gonna have to take over the controls and land her yourself. 1574 01:19:46,541 --> 01:19:48,125 - [static crackling] - Good. 1575 01:19:48,708 --> 01:19:49,916 That's 20 feet. 1576 01:19:52,250 --> 01:19:54,625 - [NASA] Sixty. Sixty seconds. - Sixty seconds. 1577 01:19:54,708 --> 01:19:55,708 Lights on. 1578 01:19:55,791 --> 01:19:58,041 Down two and a half. Forward. 1579 01:19:58,125 --> 01:19:59,333 Forward. 1580 01:20:00,416 --> 01:20:01,416 Forty feet. 1581 01:20:01,875 --> 01:20:03,166 Pickin' up some dust. 1582 01:20:04,166 --> 01:20:05,166 Thirty feet. 1583 01:20:06,000 --> 01:20:07,208 Big shadow. 1584 01:20:07,291 --> 01:20:10,000 ["Who Do You Love (Part 1)" by Quicksilver Messenger Service] 1585 01:20:10,083 --> 01:20:11,916 Guys, lookin' good. Down a half. 1586 01:20:12,666 --> 01:20:13,666 Pitch forward. 1587 01:20:15,083 --> 01:20:16,625 - No level? - No level. 1588 01:20:16,708 --> 01:20:18,333 Less than 20 seconds of fuel left. 1589 01:20:20,791 --> 01:20:23,000 Forward. Drifting right. 1590 01:20:23,958 --> 01:20:25,166 - [thud] - Contact light. 1591 01:20:25,250 --> 01:20:26,375 [loud thump] 1592 01:20:27,750 --> 01:20:28,875 Engine stopped. 1593 01:20:29,458 --> 01:20:31,000 Engine arm off. 1594 01:20:36,791 --> 01:20:38,684 - [NASA] Engine arm off. - [reporter] We're home. 1595 01:20:38,708 --> 01:20:40,708 - 4-13 is in. - [reporter sighs] 1596 01:20:40,791 --> 01:20:41,871 [Cronkite] Man on the moon! 1597 01:20:41,916 --> 01:20:43,250 [both sigh] 1598 01:20:44,166 --> 01:20:45,666 Eagle, we copy. You down? 1599 01:20:46,833 --> 01:20:48,916 Houston, Tranquility Base here. 1600 01:20:49,708 --> 01:20:51,250 The Eagle has landed. 1601 01:20:52,375 --> 01:20:54,041 [all laughing] 1602 01:20:54,125 --> 01:20:55,625 - [applause] - Roger, Tranquility. 1603 01:20:55,708 --> 01:20:57,000 We copy you on the ground. 1604 01:20:57,083 --> 01:20:59,000 You got a bunch of boys about to turn blue. 1605 01:20:59,083 --> 01:21:01,375 - We're breathin' again. Thanks a lot. - [bleep] 1606 01:21:04,166 --> 01:21:05,291 [Cronkite] Oh boy! 1607 01:21:05,375 --> 01:21:06,375 Hmm. 1608 01:21:07,250 --> 01:21:09,875 - Phew! Boy! - [NASA] We're gonna be busy for a minute. 1609 01:21:10,583 --> 01:21:12,583 - [Dad] That's real good. - Wally, I'm speechless. 1610 01:21:12,666 --> 01:21:14,726 - [Dad] Whoo! - I'm just trying to hold onto my grub. 1611 01:21:14,750 --> 01:21:16,375 [Dad] Boy, oh boy, oh boy. 1612 01:21:16,458 --> 01:21:18,708 ["Grazing in the Grass" by Hugh Masekela] 1613 01:21:25,916 --> 01:21:29,625 [Stan] We were way up in the air on the Astro Way when we got the news. 1614 01:21:29,708 --> 01:21:32,208 - They landed! - They're on the moon! 1615 01:21:32,708 --> 01:21:34,666 Cool, man! They did it! 1616 01:21:34,750 --> 01:21:35,833 [laughs] 1617 01:21:35,916 --> 01:21:37,375 Yes, they did! 1618 01:21:39,291 --> 01:21:40,208 [Stan] They did it! 1619 01:21:40,291 --> 01:21:42,666 - They landed on the moon! - Yeah, they made it! 1620 01:21:42,750 --> 01:21:43,875 [all] Yay! 1621 01:21:45,375 --> 01:21:48,833 [Stan] They were on the moon, but nobody was sure when they would walk, 1622 01:21:48,916 --> 01:21:51,666 so we just stayed close by, glued to the screen. 1623 01:21:51,750 --> 01:21:54,000 The Times yesterday ran an editorial 1624 01:21:54,083 --> 01:21:56,142 saying Mr. Nixon was trying to use this politically... 1625 01:21:56,166 --> 01:21:59,416 It's lost to history, but at the time, a lot of folks had a big problem 1626 01:21:59,500 --> 01:22:01,583 with how much it was costing to go to the moon. 1627 01:22:01,666 --> 01:22:05,375 What else we could be doing with the money and what it represented. 1628 01:22:05,458 --> 01:22:09,166 ...more like 15th-century Spain. We're discovering a new world. 1629 01:22:09,250 --> 01:22:14,833 But, uh, I wonder if we don't have our own Inquisition going in Vietnam, 1630 01:22:14,916 --> 01:22:17,458 in the name of that great religion of anti-communism... 1631 01:22:17,541 --> 01:22:21,375 What the hell is she doin' on TV, on today of all days? 1632 01:22:21,458 --> 01:22:23,875 - Who put her on? [laughs angrily] - I wonder... 1633 01:22:23,958 --> 01:22:26,458 I'll bet the phones are ringin' off the hook at CBS. 1634 01:22:26,541 --> 01:22:27,958 I think she looks cool. 1635 01:22:28,041 --> 01:22:29,041 I love her hair. 1636 01:22:29,083 --> 01:22:33,333 When you look at Cape Kennedy, you find it surrounded by a good deal of poverty. 1637 01:22:33,416 --> 01:22:35,125 When you look at the Houston Center, 1638 01:22:35,208 --> 01:22:38,500 less than 4% of the employees there are Black... 1639 01:22:38,583 --> 01:22:40,250 Is that true, Dad? 1640 01:22:40,333 --> 01:22:43,916 How many Black kids are in your class, Greg? One? Of course it's true. 1641 01:22:44,000 --> 01:22:45,166 ...is somewhat disturbing. 1642 01:22:45,250 --> 01:22:47,875 [sighs] When are they gonna walk on the moon? 1643 01:22:47,958 --> 01:22:50,559 - Yeah. What are they waiting for? - I feel it's a great achievement 1644 01:22:50,583 --> 01:22:52,416 as far as science is concerned. 1645 01:22:52,500 --> 01:22:55,666 But cash they wasted, as far as I'm concerned, in gettin' to the moon 1646 01:22:55,750 --> 01:22:58,041 could've been used to feed poor Black people 1647 01:22:58,125 --> 01:23:01,416 in Harlem and all over the place, all over this country. 1648 01:23:01,500 --> 01:23:04,750 So never mind the moon. Let's get some of that cash in Harlem. 1649 01:23:05,541 --> 01:23:06,375 Right on. 1650 01:23:06,458 --> 01:23:09,416 As Dr. Paine said earlier on the earlier Apollo flight, 1651 01:23:09,500 --> 01:23:11,541 this was a triumph for the squares. 1652 01:23:11,625 --> 01:23:15,166 I suppose that's one reason people find this a little distasteful... 1653 01:23:15,250 --> 01:23:16,833 [Stan] After the day at AstroWorld, 1654 01:23:16,916 --> 01:23:20,375 it was hard to keep your eyes open as the coverage droned on and on. 1655 01:23:20,458 --> 01:23:22,583 - This was done... - [Stan] There was so much waiting 1656 01:23:22,666 --> 01:23:24,916 as the astronauts struggled to get suited up 1657 01:23:25,416 --> 01:23:27,684 - and the cabin depressurized. - ...haven't had an estimate... 1658 01:23:27,708 --> 01:23:29,892 - [Stan] I felt their pain. - ...as to how far they are... 1659 01:23:29,916 --> 01:23:33,500 [Stan] But I also couldn't help but think of all the years of dreams and effort 1660 01:23:33,583 --> 01:23:36,083 that were just now minutes away from becoming a reality. 1661 01:23:36,166 --> 01:23:38,541 - ...an estimate of that. - Hey. They're about to step out. 1662 01:23:38,625 --> 01:23:39,750 That's okay. That's good. 1663 01:23:40,500 --> 01:23:43,340 [Cronkite] He can't see where he's going. He's backing out of the hatch. 1664 01:23:43,416 --> 01:23:46,017 - [NASA] So close... You're doin' fine. - [Cronkite] He didn't wanna 1665 01:23:46,041 --> 01:23:48,083 catch on the side of that opening. 1666 01:23:49,125 --> 01:23:51,041 Delicate suit and backpack. 1667 01:23:51,833 --> 01:23:54,125 [Neil Armstrong] Okay, Houston, I'm on the porch. 1668 01:23:55,333 --> 01:23:56,333 [NASA] Roger, Neil. 1669 01:23:57,083 --> 01:24:01,250 We're gettin' a picture on the TV. Three more steps, then a long one. 1670 01:24:01,750 --> 01:24:03,392 - [Armstrong] Okay. - [NASA] There's a foot... 1671 01:24:03,416 --> 01:24:06,291 [Cronkite] There he is. There's a foot coming down the steps. 1672 01:24:07,125 --> 01:24:09,291 [NASA] Neil, we can see you coming down the ladder now. 1673 01:24:09,916 --> 01:24:11,041 We can see you coming. 1674 01:24:12,875 --> 01:24:15,333 [Armstrong] I'm at the foot of the ladder. 1675 01:24:15,416 --> 01:24:18,583 The LEM footpads are only, uh, depressed 1676 01:24:19,458 --> 01:24:21,166 one or two inches, 1677 01:24:21,250 --> 01:24:25,791 although the surface appears to be very, very fine-grained 1678 01:24:25,875 --> 01:24:28,583 as you get close to it, it's almost like a powder. 1679 01:24:28,666 --> 01:24:30,375 [Cronkite] Look at those pictures. 1680 01:24:31,083 --> 01:24:33,041 [Armstrong] I'll step off the LEM now. 1681 01:24:38,000 --> 01:24:39,541 [air hissing] 1682 01:24:41,666 --> 01:24:44,267 - [Cronkite] Armstrong is on the moon. - I'll step off the LEM now. 1683 01:24:44,291 --> 01:24:45,291 There he is. 1684 01:24:45,750 --> 01:24:49,291 [Cronkite] 38-year-old American standing on the surface of the moon. 1685 01:24:49,375 --> 01:24:51,541 [Dad] Yes. Yes, sir. Yes, sir. 1686 01:24:51,625 --> 01:24:53,875 [Armstrong] It's one small step for man, 1687 01:24:54,791 --> 01:24:57,708 one giant leap for mankind. 1688 01:24:57,791 --> 01:24:59,791 ["Astronomy Domine" by Pink Floyd] 1689 01:25:17,250 --> 01:25:19,833 The surface is fine and powdery. 1690 01:25:19,916 --> 01:25:24,041 I can... I can pick it up loosely with my toe. 1691 01:25:25,083 --> 01:25:29,333 It does adhere in fine layers, uh... 1692 01:25:29,416 --> 01:25:32,333 like powdered charcoal to the... 1693 01:25:33,083 --> 01:25:36,166 to the sole and sides of my boots. 1694 01:25:36,666 --> 01:25:41,458 The footprints of my boots and the treads 1695 01:25:42,083 --> 01:25:46,041 in the fine, sandy particles. 1696 01:25:46,625 --> 01:25:48,958 [Cronkite whistles] Hey, look at the bounding step. 1697 01:25:49,541 --> 01:25:50,981 [Buzz Aldrin] Oh, look at that. Yes. 1698 01:25:51,041 --> 01:25:52,625 Okay, ready for me to come out? 1699 01:25:52,708 --> 01:25:54,833 [reporter] Talk about being super casual. 1700 01:25:55,333 --> 01:25:56,416 [Cronkite] Yeah! 1701 01:25:57,375 --> 01:26:00,708 - Boy, looks like fun, doesn't it? - [NASA] All right. That's got it. 1702 01:26:01,875 --> 01:26:02,875 Are you ready? 1703 01:26:15,500 --> 01:26:17,940 - [Aldrin] Beautiful view. - [Armstrong] Isn't that somethin'? 1704 01:26:18,791 --> 01:26:20,625 Magnificent sight out here. 1705 01:26:22,625 --> 01:26:24,416 [Aldrin] Magnificent desolation. 1706 01:26:28,916 --> 01:26:31,000 [Cronkite] We can kind of see the footprints 1707 01:26:31,083 --> 01:26:33,416 of man leaving footprints on the moon. 1708 01:26:33,500 --> 01:26:37,250 Without any atmosphere there, no wind, no rain to wear them away, 1709 01:26:37,333 --> 01:26:40,166 they might stay there for quite a long time. 1710 01:26:43,541 --> 01:26:45,833 [Armstrong] Houston, Columbia on the high gain. Over. 1711 01:26:45,916 --> 01:26:48,291 [NASA] Roger. The EVA is progressing beautifully. 1712 01:26:48,375 --> 01:26:50,291 They're setting up the flag now. 1713 01:26:50,375 --> 01:26:51,375 [laughing] 1714 01:26:51,458 --> 01:26:52,625 They've got the flag up now, 1715 01:26:52,708 --> 01:26:54,833 - You can see the Stars and Stripes. - Yeah. 1716 01:26:54,916 --> 01:26:57,750 You can see the Stars and Stripes on the lunar surface. 1717 01:26:57,833 --> 01:26:59,666 Beautiful. Just beautiful. 1718 01:27:00,166 --> 01:27:02,250 [Aldrin] So-called kangaroo hop. 1719 01:27:03,750 --> 01:27:06,070 [Cronkite] They're beginning to get pretty frisky up there. 1720 01:27:06,833 --> 01:27:08,541 Tranquility Base, this is Houston. 1721 01:27:08,625 --> 01:27:11,250 Can we get both of you on the camera, please? 1722 01:27:11,958 --> 01:27:13,750 The President of the United States 1723 01:27:13,833 --> 01:27:16,291 would like to say a few words to you, over. 1724 01:27:17,291 --> 01:27:19,000 [Armstrong] That would be an honor. 1725 01:27:19,083 --> 01:27:23,375 I'm talking to you by telephone from the Oval room at the White House, 1726 01:27:23,458 --> 01:27:24,833 and this certainly has to be 1727 01:27:24,916 --> 01:27:27,875 the most historic telephone call ever made. 1728 01:27:27,958 --> 01:27:31,833 I just can't tell you how proud we all are of what you have done. 1729 01:27:31,916 --> 01:27:34,625 This has to be the proudest day of our lives. 1730 01:27:34,708 --> 01:27:37,375 Because of what you have done, 1731 01:27:37,458 --> 01:27:41,291 the heavens have become a part of man's world. 1732 01:27:42,208 --> 01:27:46,041 And as you talk to us from the Sea of Tranquility, 1733 01:27:47,041 --> 01:27:53,041 it inspires us to redouble our efforts to bring peace and tranquility to Earth. 1734 01:27:53,125 --> 01:27:54,916 For one priceless moment 1735 01:27:56,000 --> 01:27:57,750 in the whole history of man, 1736 01:27:58,250 --> 01:28:01,458 all the people on this Earth are truly one. 1737 01:28:02,291 --> 01:28:04,708 One in their pride in what you have done, 1738 01:28:05,208 --> 01:28:10,041 and one in our prayers that you will return safely to Earth. 1739 01:28:10,125 --> 01:28:11,916 Okay. Good night. 1740 01:28:12,000 --> 01:28:13,000 Good night, hon. 1741 01:28:13,083 --> 01:28:15,434 - [Armstrong] Thank you, Mr. President... - Good night, ladies. 1742 01:28:15,458 --> 01:28:18,166 - It's a great honor and privilege... - Good night, sweet peas. 1743 01:28:18,958 --> 01:28:21,416 - [kissing] - [Mom] Good night. See you in the morning. 1744 01:28:21,500 --> 01:28:23,434 ...glad there are no chimpanzees standing there... 1745 01:28:23,458 --> 01:28:25,791 - I think I'm gonna go to bed too. - Okay. 1746 01:28:27,041 --> 01:28:27,916 - Steven? - [Mom] Hey. 1747 01:28:28,000 --> 01:28:30,184 - [Cronkite] What a day we've seen... - Let him go to sleep. 1748 01:28:30,208 --> 01:28:33,958 - I'm tired. Good night. - ...day such as man has never seen before. 1749 01:28:34,041 --> 01:28:37,000 A day that has been played out before our very eyes 1750 01:28:37,083 --> 01:28:39,833 by this miracle that happily came along 1751 01:28:39,916 --> 01:28:43,750 at the same time as man's exploration of space - television. 1752 01:28:43,833 --> 01:28:47,500 We have seen the men exploring the moon in... 1753 01:28:47,583 --> 01:28:49,666 oh, they're magnificent pictures, 1754 01:28:49,750 --> 01:28:53,416 considering that they come from a quarter of a million miles out 1755 01:28:53,500 --> 01:28:54,958 and on the surface of the moon, 1756 01:28:55,041 --> 01:28:59,000 man has landed there, and man has taken his first steps there. 1757 01:28:59,083 --> 01:29:01,666 I wonder, Eric Sevareid, 1758 01:29:01,750 --> 01:29:03,750 just what there is to add to that. 1759 01:29:04,375 --> 01:29:07,125 [Sevareid] Uh, somehow, they found a strange beauty there 1760 01:29:07,208 --> 01:29:10,958 that I suppose they could never really, uh, describe to us. 1761 01:29:13,375 --> 01:29:17,541 [Cronkite] It may not be a beauty that can pass on to future beholders either. 1762 01:29:21,458 --> 01:29:26,208 Well, for thousands of years now, it's been man's dream to walk on the moon. 1763 01:29:26,791 --> 01:29:30,666 Right now, after seeing it happen, knowing that it happened, 1764 01:29:30,750 --> 01:29:32,625 it still seems like a dream. 1765 01:29:32,708 --> 01:29:35,250 And it is, I guess, a dream come true. 1766 01:29:35,333 --> 01:29:37,333 ["Season of the Witch" by Vanilla Fudge] 1767 01:29:50,666 --> 01:29:52,000 - Greg. - What? 1768 01:29:52,083 --> 01:29:53,083 Go to bed. 1769 01:29:56,833 --> 01:29:57,833 Night. 1770 01:29:58,166 --> 01:29:59,166 Good night. 1771 01:30:01,291 --> 01:30:03,291 [Dad sighs heavily] 1772 01:30:05,041 --> 01:30:06,041 Wow. 1773 01:30:06,666 --> 01:30:08,500 Congratulations. You did it. 1774 01:30:08,583 --> 01:30:09,791 Well, we all did it. 1775 01:30:09,875 --> 01:30:12,125 Oh, that's nice of you to say. 1776 01:30:18,750 --> 01:30:21,041 Was Stan awake when he took the first steps? 1777 01:30:21,125 --> 01:30:24,500 I don't know. They were tired. AstroWorld took it out of them. 1778 01:30:24,583 --> 01:30:26,791 I just want him to be able to tell his grandkids 1779 01:30:26,875 --> 01:30:28,875 he saw the first steps on the moon. 1780 01:30:32,416 --> 01:30:34,458 [Mom] Well, you know how memory works. 1781 01:30:35,041 --> 01:30:37,625 Even if he was asleep, he'll someday think he saw it all. 1782 01:30:42,333 --> 01:30:43,958 [Dad sighs] 1783 01:30:45,833 --> 01:30:47,583 [crickets chirping] 1784 01:30:52,833 --> 01:30:55,708 ["Shape of Things to Come" by Max Frost and The Troopers] 1785 01:31:06,500 --> 01:31:08,125 ♪ There's a new sun ♪ 1786 01:31:09,416 --> 01:31:12,333 ♪ Risin' up angry in the sky ♪ 1787 01:31:13,041 --> 01:31:14,541 ♪ And there's a new voice ♪ 1788 01:31:15,458 --> 01:31:18,458 ♪ Cryin', "We're not afraid to die" ♪ 1789 01:31:18,541 --> 01:31:22,041 - ♪ Let the old world make believe ♪ - [rumbling] 1790 01:31:22,125 --> 01:31:24,500 ♪ It's blind and deaf and dumb ♪ 1791 01:31:25,291 --> 01:31:30,625 ♪ But nothin' can change The shape of things to come ♪ 1792 01:31:31,166 --> 01:31:32,750 ♪ There are changes ♪ 1793 01:31:33,833 --> 01:31:36,708 ♪ Lyin' ahead in every road ♪ 1794 01:31:37,333 --> 01:31:38,875 ♪ And there are new thoughts ♪ 1795 01:31:39,958 --> 01:31:43,041 ♪ Ready and waitin' to explode ♪ 1796 01:31:43,125 --> 01:31:46,583 ♪ When tomorrow is today ♪ 1797 01:31:46,666 --> 01:31:48,958 ♪ The bells may toll for some ♪ 1798 01:31:49,625 --> 01:31:52,791 ♪ But nothin' can change The shape of things ♪ 1799 01:31:52,875 --> 01:31:53,958 ♪ Nothin' can change ♪ 1800 01:31:54,041 --> 01:31:55,791 ♪ The shape of things ♪ 1801 01:31:55,875 --> 01:31:57,000 ♪ Nothin' can change ♪ 1802 01:31:57,083 --> 01:31:58,791 ♪ The shape of things ♪ 1803 01:31:58,875 --> 01:32:00,041 ♪ Nothin' can change ♪ 1804 01:32:00,125 --> 01:32:04,333 ♪ The shape of things to come ♪ 1805 01:32:04,875 --> 01:32:08,208 ♪ The future's comin' in, now ♪ 1806 01:32:08,291 --> 01:32:10,708 ♪ Sweet and strong ♪ 1807 01:32:11,416 --> 01:32:15,708 ♪ Ain't no one gonna Hold it back for long ♪ 1808 01:32:16,708 --> 01:32:19,458 ♪ And there are new dreams ♪ 1809 01:32:19,541 --> 01:32:22,416 ♪ Crowdin' out old realities ♪ 1810 01:32:22,500 --> 01:32:24,791 ♪ There's revolution ♪ 1811 01:32:25,541 --> 01:32:28,541 ♪ Sweepin' in like a fresh new breeze ♪ 1812 01:32:28,625 --> 01:32:32,000 ♪ Let the old world make believe ♪ 1813 01:32:32,083 --> 01:32:34,458 ♪ It's blind and deaf and dumb ♪ 1814 01:32:35,000 --> 01:32:38,291 ♪ But nothin' can change The shape of things ♪ 1815 01:32:38,375 --> 01:32:39,458 ♪ Nothin' can change ♪ 1816 01:32:39,541 --> 01:32:41,250 ♪ The shape of things ♪ 1817 01:32:41,333 --> 01:32:42,708 ♪ Nothin' can change ♪ 1818 01:32:42,791 --> 01:32:44,166 ♪ The shape of things ♪ 1819 01:32:44,250 --> 01:32:45,250 ♪ Nothin' can change ♪ 1820 01:32:45,291 --> 01:32:50,208 ♪ The shape of things to come ♪ 1821 01:32:55,458 --> 01:32:57,458 ["Rocket Ship" by Kathy McCarty] 1822 01:32:59,291 --> 01:33:03,791 ♪ Rocket ship ♪ 1823 01:33:07,125 --> 01:33:11,833 ♪ Rocket ship ♪ 1824 01:33:15,416 --> 01:33:17,541 ♪ I'm going on a trip ♪ 1825 01:33:18,291 --> 01:33:19,875 ♪ Far away ♪ 1826 01:33:19,958 --> 01:33:23,416 ♪ I am leaving today ♪ 1827 01:33:23,916 --> 01:33:27,958 ♪ I am leaving today ♪ 1828 01:33:29,083 --> 01:33:33,458 ♪ Rocket ship ♪ 1829 01:33:34,458 --> 01:33:39,708 ♪ My bags are packed, I'm ready to go ♪ 1830 01:33:43,250 --> 01:33:44,708 ♪ My bags are packed ♪ 1831 01:33:44,791 --> 01:33:51,083 ♪ I'm ready to go ♪ 1832 01:33:52,541 --> 01:33:55,750 T-minus ten... nine... 1833 01:33:55,833 --> 01:33:57,625 eight... [static crackles] 1834 01:33:57,708 --> 01:34:00,458 ...seven... six... right up into it... 1835 01:34:00,541 --> 01:34:02,958 five... four... [static crackles] 1836 01:34:03,458 --> 01:34:05,458 ...three... two... 1837 01:34:06,333 --> 01:34:07,250 one... 1838 01:34:07,333 --> 01:34:08,750 We have liftoff! 1839 01:34:11,291 --> 01:34:13,333 ♪ The stars are blurring ♪ 1840 01:34:13,416 --> 01:34:15,166 ♪ We're going fast ♪ 1841 01:34:18,708 --> 01:34:20,708 ♪ Rocket ship! ♪ 1842 01:34:21,375 --> 01:34:23,291 ♪ There is a boy there ♪ 1843 01:34:25,208 --> 01:34:27,208 ♪ His name is X ♪ 1844 01:34:27,833 --> 01:34:30,916 ♪ He says you don't know me ♪ 1845 01:34:31,000 --> 01:34:33,625 ♪ But I don't know you either ♪ 1846 01:34:34,541 --> 01:34:38,791 ♪ Rocket ship ♪ 1847 01:34:40,041 --> 01:34:45,083 ♪ Our bags are packed, we're ready to go ♪ 1848 01:34:48,791 --> 01:34:50,375 ♪ Our bags are packed ♪ 1849 01:34:50,458 --> 01:34:56,958 ♪ We're ready to go ♪ 1850 01:34:58,458 --> 01:35:00,750 T-minus ten... nine... 1851 01:35:00,833 --> 01:35:02,583 more fuel... eight... 1852 01:35:03,375 --> 01:35:05,833 seven... I'm steppin' on... six... 1853 01:35:06,541 --> 01:35:07,958 five... [static crackles] 1854 01:35:08,458 --> 01:35:10,291 ...four... three... 1855 01:35:10,375 --> 01:35:11,916 [static crackles] ...two... 1856 01:35:12,583 --> 01:35:13,750 one... 1857 01:35:14,958 --> 01:35:16,416 We have liftoff! 1858 01:35:18,958 --> 01:35:21,041 ♪ The stars are blurring ♪ 1859 01:35:21,125 --> 01:35:22,916 ♪ We're going fast ♪ 1860 01:35:26,083 --> 01:35:28,083 ♪ Rocket ship! ♪ 1861 01:35:29,000 --> 01:35:30,916 ♪ There is a boy there ♪ 1862 01:35:32,750 --> 01:35:34,833 ♪ His name is X ♪ 1863 01:35:35,458 --> 01:35:38,375 ♪ He says you don't know me ♪ 1864 01:35:38,458 --> 01:35:41,250 ♪ But I don't know you either ♪ 1865 01:35:42,166 --> 01:35:46,416 ♪ Rocket ship ♪ 1866 01:35:47,666 --> 01:35:52,708 ♪ Our bags are packed, we're ready to go ♪ 1867 01:35:56,416 --> 01:35:58,000 ♪ Our bags are packed ♪ 1868 01:35:58,083 --> 01:36:04,583 ♪ We're ready to go ♪ 1869 01:36:06,083 --> 01:36:08,375 T-minus ten... nine... 1870 01:36:08,458 --> 01:36:10,208 more fuel... eight... 1871 01:36:11,000 --> 01:36:13,458 seven... I'm steppin' on... six... 1872 01:36:14,166 --> 01:36:15,583 five... [static crackles] 1873 01:36:16,083 --> 01:36:17,916 ...four... three... 1874 01:36:18,000 --> 01:36:19,541 [static crackles] ...two... 1875 01:36:20,208 --> 01:36:21,375 one... 1876 01:36:22,583 --> 01:36:24,041 We have liftoff! 1877 01:36:25,500 --> 01:36:27,708 ♪ The stars are blurring ♪ 1878 01:36:27,791 --> 01:36:29,791 ♪ We're going fast ♪ 1879 01:36:36,333 --> 01:36:38,458 ♪ We're going on a trip ♪ 1880 01:36:39,250 --> 01:36:40,791 ♪ Far away ♪ 1881 01:36:40,875 --> 01:36:44,625 ♪ We are leaving today ♪ 1882 01:36:44,708 --> 01:36:48,541 ♪ Our home is our rocket ship ♪ 1883 01:36:49,916 --> 01:36:54,208 ♪ Rocket ship ♪ 1884 01:36:57,583 --> 01:37:02,000 ♪ Rocket ship ♪