1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,033 Edited at https://subtitletools.com 2 00:00:26,898 --> 00:00:28,568 Priscilla Presley: Elvis was a searcher. 3 00:00:29,938 --> 00:00:33,068 It's a part of him that never left. 4 00:00:34,318 --> 00:00:37,108 ♪ ♪ 5 00:00:40,068 --> 00:00:41,898 Announcer: The following program is brought to you 6 00:00:41,898 --> 00:00:44,608 in living color, on NBC. 7 00:00:46,148 --> 00:00:47,818 Singer presents Elvis, 8 00:00:47,818 --> 00:00:51,278 starring Elvis Presley in his first TV special, 9 00:00:51,278 --> 00:00:54,858 his first personal performance on TV in nearly ten years. 10 00:00:54,858 --> 00:00:56,527 (blues music playing) 11 00:00:56,527 --> 00:00:57,938 ♪ If you're lookin' for trouble ♪ 12 00:00:57,938 --> 00:00:59,357 ♪ ♪ 13 00:00:59,357 --> 00:01:01,108 ♪ You came to the right place ♪ 14 00:01:01,108 --> 00:01:02,437 ♪ ♪ 15 00:01:02,437 --> 00:01:03,978 ♪ If you're lookin' for trouble ♪ 16 00:01:03,978 --> 00:01:05,278 ♪ ♪ 17 00:01:05,278 --> 00:01:06,938 ♪ Just look right in my face ♪ 18 00:01:06,938 --> 00:01:08,108 ♪ ♪ 19 00:01:08,108 --> 00:01:09,818 ♪ I was born standin' up ♪ 20 00:01:09,818 --> 00:01:11,108 ♪ ♪ 21 00:01:11,108 --> 00:01:12,778 ♪ And talkin' back ♪ 22 00:01:12,778 --> 00:01:18,437 ♪ My daddy was a green-eyed mountain jack ♪ 23 00:01:18,437 --> 00:01:20,478 ♪ Because I'm evil ♪ 24 00:01:22,568 --> 00:01:26,688 ♪ My middle name is Misery ♪ 25 00:01:30,148 --> 00:01:33,727 ♪ Well, I'm evil ♪ 26 00:01:33,727 --> 00:01:38,278 ♪ Ah, so don't you mess around with me ♪ 27 00:01:38,278 --> 00:01:41,818 ♪ ♪ 28 00:01:41,818 --> 00:01:45,478 Priscilla: In '68, he was a nervous wreck. 29 00:01:48,688 --> 00:01:50,107 Nervous because he didn't know 30 00:01:50,107 --> 00:01:52,477 if his audience was going to accept him. 31 00:01:52,477 --> 00:01:55,228 People had not seen him perform in so long. 32 00:01:56,817 --> 00:01:59,357 It felt like his record career was over as well. 33 00:02:00,648 --> 00:02:03,187 It was intense. 34 00:02:03,187 --> 00:02:07,398 The '68 Special, it was either the beginning or the end of his career. 35 00:02:08,527 --> 00:02:10,648 Tom Petty: You know, God bless him. 36 00:02:10,648 --> 00:02:12,527 He was a light for all of us. 37 00:02:12,527 --> 00:02:16,438 We all owe him for going first into battle. 38 00:02:16,438 --> 00:02:18,357 (Petty laughs) 39 00:02:18,357 --> 00:02:19,688 He had no road map, 40 00:02:19,688 --> 00:02:23,857 and he forged a path of what to do and what not to do. 41 00:02:23,857 --> 00:02:25,608 We shouldn't make the mistake 42 00:02:25,608 --> 00:02:27,527 of writing off a great artist 43 00:02:27,527 --> 00:02:29,977 by all the clatter that came later. 44 00:02:29,977 --> 00:02:31,858 We should dwell in what he did 45 00:02:31,858 --> 00:02:34,357 that was so beautiful and everlasting, 46 00:02:34,357 --> 00:02:37,227 which was that great, great music. 47 00:02:37,227 --> 00:02:41,027 ♪ ♪ 48 00:02:46,777 --> 00:02:49,527 Elvis: ♪ Yes, my baby left me ♪ 49 00:02:49,527 --> 00:02:52,027 ♪ Never said a word ♪ 50 00:02:52,027 --> 00:02:53,777 ♪ Was it something I done ♪ 51 00:02:53,777 --> 00:02:55,067 ♪ Something that she heard? ♪ 52 00:02:55,067 --> 00:02:59,027 ♪ My baby left me, my baby left me ♪ 53 00:02:59,027 --> 00:03:02,227 ♪ My baby even left me ♪ 54 00:03:02,227 --> 00:03:05,357 ♪ Never said a word ♪ 55 00:03:07,277 --> 00:03:09,898 ♪ Lord, I stand at my window ♪ 56 00:03:09,898 --> 00:03:12,357 ♪ Wring my hands and cry ♪ 57 00:03:12,357 --> 00:03:14,187 ♪ I hate to lose that woman ♪ 58 00:03:14,187 --> 00:03:15,727 ♪ Hate to say goodbye ♪ 59 00:03:15,727 --> 00:03:17,897 ♪ You know, she left me ♪ 60 00:03:17,897 --> 00:03:19,568 ♪ Yeah, she left me ♪ 61 00:03:19,568 --> 00:03:22,897 ♪ My baby even left me ♪ 62 00:03:22,897 --> 00:03:25,728 ♪ Never said a word ♪ 63 00:03:25,728 --> 00:03:28,107 ♪ Play it blues, boy ♪ 64 00:03:28,107 --> 00:03:30,937 ♪ ♪ 65 00:03:40,317 --> 00:03:42,647 (film projector whirring) 66 00:03:53,437 --> 00:03:55,607 ♪ ♪ 67 00:04:05,437 --> 00:04:08,147 Jerry Schilling: Elvis always remembered 68 00:04:08,147 --> 00:04:11,777 what it was like to have nothing, 69 00:04:11,777 --> 00:04:16,066 and to have no respect, to be looked down upon. 70 00:04:16,066 --> 00:04:17,937 Priscilla: Elvis never forgot the experience 71 00:04:17,937 --> 00:04:20,317 of being in poverty, ever. 72 00:04:20,317 --> 00:04:22,186 It stuck with him all his life. 73 00:04:24,277 --> 00:04:26,277 ♪ ♪ 74 00:04:29,317 --> 00:04:32,317 When I look at photos of Elvis when he was young, 75 00:04:32,317 --> 00:04:34,856 I see that little boy in him, 76 00:04:34,856 --> 00:04:38,817 that playfulness, the curiosity in his eyes. 77 00:04:38,817 --> 00:04:42,977 But I also see how he felt responsibility for his mother. 78 00:04:42,977 --> 00:04:44,857 ♪ ♪ 79 00:04:47,646 --> 00:04:50,816 Bill Ferris: Elvis was born in a shotgun house. 80 00:04:50,816 --> 00:04:54,857 The poorest of the poor lived in those houses. 81 00:04:54,857 --> 00:04:58,607 His twin brother did not survive birth. 82 00:04:58,607 --> 00:05:01,317 And it's said that his mother would tell him 83 00:05:01,317 --> 00:05:04,567 that if he sang when the moon was full at night, 84 00:05:04,567 --> 00:05:08,317 his twin brother could hear him. 85 00:05:08,317 --> 00:05:09,936 Priscilla: Gladys was a doting mother, 86 00:05:09,936 --> 00:05:12,146 but she could be quite firm as well. 87 00:05:12,146 --> 00:05:14,187 Always very protective of him. 88 00:05:14,187 --> 00:05:16,647 He was her only child. 89 00:05:16,647 --> 00:05:19,226 She lived for him, and... 90 00:05:19,226 --> 00:05:21,027 he lived for her. 91 00:05:24,477 --> 00:05:27,567 When Elvis was three years old in 1938, 92 00:05:27,567 --> 00:05:29,977 his father was sentenced to three years in prison 93 00:05:29,977 --> 00:05:31,646 for forging a check. 94 00:05:31,646 --> 00:05:34,396 The check was to buy food to put on the table. 95 00:05:35,476 --> 00:05:38,316 Gladys would take him to see his father. 96 00:05:38,316 --> 00:05:39,977 Vernon was so embarrassed. 97 00:05:39,977 --> 00:05:42,727 John Jackson: Thankfully, he doesn't have to spend the three years. 98 00:05:42,727 --> 00:05:44,436 He only spends six months in prison. 99 00:05:44,436 --> 00:05:46,936 But what it does is 100 00:05:46,936 --> 00:05:50,566 it starts a pattern of Vernon being away 101 00:05:50,566 --> 00:05:55,277 and Elvis and Gladys being left to their own devices. 102 00:05:55,277 --> 00:05:58,397 And they move around and live in different boarding houses. 103 00:06:02,146 --> 00:06:05,106 Schilling: This was the end of the Depression. 104 00:06:05,106 --> 00:06:09,146 Vernon, after that experience at Parchman Prison, 105 00:06:09,146 --> 00:06:12,106 he had a hard time finding jobs. 106 00:06:17,107 --> 00:06:21,606 Priscilla: Elvis told me that his father really lost his spirit. 107 00:06:21,606 --> 00:06:25,396 And his mother had to work really hard during that time. 108 00:06:29,937 --> 00:06:31,936 Man: Yes, that's it. 109 00:06:31,936 --> 00:06:34,226 (guitar playing) 110 00:06:34,226 --> 00:06:38,726 Ready here for the slate. 802. 111 00:06:38,726 --> 00:06:41,606 (music continues) (clapping) 112 00:06:43,476 --> 00:06:45,146 ♪ ♪ 113 00:06:45,146 --> 00:06:47,476 Steve Binder: When I first got the phone call 114 00:06:47,476 --> 00:06:49,646 to get involved with Elvis... 115 00:06:51,526 --> 00:06:53,936 my partner at the time, Bones Howe, 116 00:06:53,936 --> 00:06:57,066 who was a very successful record producer, 117 00:06:57,066 --> 00:07:00,276 was really flabbergasted when I said no. 118 00:07:00,276 --> 00:07:02,816 And he came over to me right after I hung up the phone, 119 00:07:02,816 --> 00:07:05,936 and he said, "Steve, I engineered an Elvis Presley album. 120 00:07:05,936 --> 00:07:09,936 I know Elvis Presley, and I think you guys would hit it off great." 121 00:07:09,936 --> 00:07:11,976 ♪ ♪ 122 00:07:11,976 --> 00:07:14,106 (playing continues) 123 00:07:18,476 --> 00:07:22,436 Bones Howe: Elvis was a guy who sang from his gut. 124 00:07:22,436 --> 00:07:23,776 This is something you're born with. 125 00:07:23,776 --> 00:07:26,526 You're born with that commitment to the music. 126 00:07:26,526 --> 00:07:28,316 ♪ ♪ 127 00:07:29,525 --> 00:07:31,146 The one thing I remember 128 00:07:31,146 --> 00:07:34,936 that stuck with me all these years, was Binder said, 129 00:07:34,936 --> 00:07:39,566 "People need to see him the way he really is. 130 00:07:39,566 --> 00:07:43,106 "He had to dig back to find his real self, 131 00:07:43,106 --> 00:07:46,526 and it was like looking back into the past." 132 00:07:48,686 --> 00:07:51,896 (gospel music playing) 133 00:07:55,646 --> 00:07:58,896 (wind howling) 134 00:07:58,896 --> 00:08:02,476 (gospel music continuing) 135 00:08:11,316 --> 00:08:15,396 Red West: Vernon and Gladys heard this loud roar, 136 00:08:15,396 --> 00:08:16,935 half in their sleep. 137 00:08:16,935 --> 00:08:18,226 They picked Elvis up. 138 00:08:18,226 --> 00:08:19,895 Thought they were putting him out a window 139 00:08:19,895 --> 00:08:23,065 to get him away from the train that was coming. 140 00:08:23,065 --> 00:08:24,436 Threw him right into a wall, 141 00:08:24,436 --> 00:08:26,565 and he bounced off and fell on the floor. 142 00:08:26,565 --> 00:08:29,856 (laughs) His cryin' woke them up, 143 00:08:29,856 --> 00:08:31,566 and they saw it was no train. 144 00:08:31,566 --> 00:08:34,566 It was a tornado that went through Tupelo. 145 00:08:37,526 --> 00:08:40,726 Ferris: Southern religion reminds its believers 146 00:08:40,726 --> 00:08:44,895 that we're here for a short time. 147 00:08:44,895 --> 00:08:48,105 If you lost your life or you were spared, 148 00:08:48,105 --> 00:08:51,065 it was because of divine providence. 149 00:08:51,065 --> 00:08:54,105 The loss of life, the destruction of property, 150 00:08:54,105 --> 00:08:58,776 it was a reminder of the fragility of life. 151 00:08:58,776 --> 00:09:00,355 (piano playing on record) 152 00:09:00,355 --> 00:09:01,976 Priscilla: Going to church with his parents, 153 00:09:01,976 --> 00:09:03,395 hearing gospel music, 154 00:09:03,395 --> 00:09:06,185 being a part of people getting in touch, 155 00:09:06,185 --> 00:09:08,976 moving with the music, getting lost in the music. 156 00:09:08,976 --> 00:09:11,276 Record: ♪ I've got that old-time religion ♪ 157 00:09:11,276 --> 00:09:13,225 ♪ Got that old-time religion ♪ 158 00:09:13,225 --> 00:09:15,475 ♪ That is why I'm satisfied ♪ 159 00:09:15,475 --> 00:09:17,606 Larry Strickland: If you lived in a rural area, 160 00:09:17,606 --> 00:09:20,526 there wasn't much else but the music and the church. 161 00:09:20,526 --> 00:09:23,065 It wasn't like you'd be going there and sitting back 162 00:09:23,065 --> 00:09:25,315 and crossin' your legs and relaxing. 163 00:09:25,315 --> 00:09:28,435 You know, you get very involved and very energetic. 164 00:09:28,435 --> 00:09:31,775 It's as much a feeling as it is a hearing. 165 00:09:32,935 --> 00:09:34,815 Elvis Presley: I've always liked music. 166 00:09:34,815 --> 00:09:37,435 My mother and dad both loved to sing. 167 00:09:37,435 --> 00:09:39,776 They'd tell me that when I was about three or four years old, 168 00:09:39,776 --> 00:09:41,605 I got away from them in church and walked up 169 00:09:41,605 --> 00:09:43,525 in front of the choir and started beatin' time. 170 00:09:43,525 --> 00:09:46,316 Man: ♪ Have you seen ♪ 171 00:09:46,316 --> 00:09:49,686 ♪ Where the Lord's gone? ♪ ♪ Tell me now ♪ 172 00:09:49,686 --> 00:09:51,775 ♪ Where he's gone ♪ ♪ Where he's gone ♪ 173 00:09:51,775 --> 00:09:55,816 (singing continues, indistinct) 174 00:09:55,816 --> 00:09:58,225 Ferris: The hymns were more than religious. 175 00:09:58,225 --> 00:10:02,475 They were fundamental building blocks of music. 176 00:10:02,475 --> 00:10:04,525 Rhythmic, hard-hitting, 177 00:10:04,525 --> 00:10:08,645 you had the foundation of rock and roll bands, 178 00:10:08,645 --> 00:10:10,935 playing in churches. 179 00:10:10,935 --> 00:10:12,645 ♪ When I sit down ♪ ♪ Lord, sit down ♪ 180 00:10:12,645 --> 00:10:14,935 ♪ Something will be over ♪ ♪ Lord, sit down ♪ 181 00:10:14,935 --> 00:10:17,065 ♪ When I sit down ♪ ♪ Lord, sit down ♪ 182 00:10:17,065 --> 00:10:18,435 ♪ Gonna say come over here ♪ 183 00:10:18,435 --> 00:10:20,185 (screaming) 184 00:10:20,185 --> 00:10:22,725 (indistinct excited speaking) 185 00:10:22,725 --> 00:10:25,685 (inaudible) Man: I'm so glad! 186 00:10:25,685 --> 00:10:28,355 I'm working over here! 187 00:10:28,355 --> 00:10:30,775 Ferris: People came to be excited, 188 00:10:30,775 --> 00:10:34,025 and taken out of their daily experience. 189 00:10:34,025 --> 00:10:35,855 ♪ ♪ 190 00:10:36,935 --> 00:10:40,355 Elvis was like Huck Finn exploring. 191 00:10:40,355 --> 00:10:43,725 At night, he would slip in to black churches. 192 00:10:43,725 --> 00:10:46,355 He would listen to gospel music 193 00:10:46,355 --> 00:10:48,315 and to the sermons. 194 00:10:48,315 --> 00:10:53,645 ♪ ♪ 195 00:10:53,645 --> 00:10:56,025 Priscilla: Gladys let him pursue the music 196 00:10:56,025 --> 00:10:59,315 that he could surround himself with. 197 00:10:59,315 --> 00:11:02,185 Petty: Elvis was very different. 198 00:11:02,185 --> 00:11:04,644 Color lines were rarely crossed. 199 00:11:04,644 --> 00:11:07,225 You just didn't find white people 200 00:11:07,225 --> 00:11:09,895 that tuned into black music 201 00:11:09,895 --> 00:11:11,565 and stayed there 202 00:11:11,565 --> 00:11:13,525 and found it interesting 203 00:11:13,525 --> 00:11:14,725 and studied it. 204 00:11:15,975 --> 00:11:17,524 David Porter: A time where the country 205 00:11:17,524 --> 00:11:19,395 was into racism and segregation, 206 00:11:19,395 --> 00:11:20,604 and here was a young kid. 207 00:11:20,604 --> 00:11:23,145 He was not afraid to go and be exposed to it, 208 00:11:23,145 --> 00:11:26,025 so he could learn even more about it. 209 00:11:26,025 --> 00:11:28,935 Schilling: He was doing what he enjoyed doing. 210 00:11:28,935 --> 00:11:30,565 I don't think it was conscious, 211 00:11:30,565 --> 00:11:34,185 but he absorbed everything that he saw. 212 00:11:34,185 --> 00:11:35,605 Man: ♪ That's all right ♪ 213 00:11:35,605 --> 00:11:38,395 Jackson: He would seek out people in his neighborhood 214 00:11:38,395 --> 00:11:41,435 who could play music or had records, 215 00:11:41,435 --> 00:11:43,275 or had a radio. 216 00:11:43,275 --> 00:11:46,144 Man: ♪ Any way you do ♪ 217 00:11:46,144 --> 00:11:48,274 Bruce Springsteen: You could turn a dial and hear gospel. 218 00:11:48,274 --> 00:11:50,315 ♪ Well, my mama, she done told me ♪ 219 00:11:50,315 --> 00:11:52,775 Springsteen: Turn a dial and hear country. 220 00:11:52,775 --> 00:11:54,435 Turn a dial and hear blues. 221 00:11:54,435 --> 00:11:58,394 Turn the dial and hear Sunday Night Creatures, you know? 222 00:11:58,394 --> 00:11:59,775 I mean, it was all just there 223 00:11:59,775 --> 00:12:02,105 in the Southern atmosphere he grew up in. 224 00:12:02,105 --> 00:12:04,434 ♪ That's all right now, mama ♪ 225 00:12:04,434 --> 00:12:07,104 ♪ ♪ 226 00:12:09,775 --> 00:12:11,935 (Elvis humming) 227 00:12:16,774 --> 00:12:19,065 Elvis: ♪ If today ♪ 228 00:12:19,065 --> 00:12:23,974 ♪ Was not an endless highway ♪ 229 00:12:25,525 --> 00:12:28,315 ♪ If tonight ♪ 230 00:12:28,315 --> 00:12:31,974 ♪ Was not an endless trail ♪ 231 00:12:34,475 --> 00:12:37,815 ♪ If tomorrow ♪ 232 00:12:37,815 --> 00:12:41,814 ♪ Wasn't such a long time ♪ 233 00:12:43,525 --> 00:12:47,315 ♪ Then lonesome would mean nothing ♪ 234 00:12:47,315 --> 00:12:50,105 ♪ To me at all ♪ 235 00:12:51,934 --> 00:12:53,395 ♪ Yes, and only ♪ 236 00:12:53,395 --> 00:12:56,395 Elvis: I always felt that someday, somehow, 237 00:12:56,395 --> 00:12:58,974 something would happen to change everything for me. 238 00:13:00,184 --> 00:13:02,685 And I'd daydream about how it would be. 239 00:13:02,685 --> 00:13:05,184 ♪ If I could hear her heart ♪ 240 00:13:05,184 --> 00:13:06,354 (music fades) 241 00:13:06,354 --> 00:13:07,724 (traffic honking) 242 00:13:07,724 --> 00:13:09,814 Priscilla: Once he moved to Memphis, 243 00:13:09,814 --> 00:13:12,065 everything started opening up for him. 244 00:13:13,064 --> 00:13:14,684 He was 13. 245 00:13:14,684 --> 00:13:19,814 ♪ ♪ 246 00:13:19,814 --> 00:13:23,474 Ferris: As BB King once said, when he moved to Memphis, 247 00:13:23,474 --> 00:13:25,524 "It was like moving to Paris." 248 00:13:25,524 --> 00:13:27,685 It was a different culture, 249 00:13:27,685 --> 00:13:29,474 and a sense in which 250 00:13:29,474 --> 00:13:32,314 things were connected and happening, 251 00:13:32,314 --> 00:13:33,814 that someone like Elvis 252 00:13:33,814 --> 00:13:36,524 could not even imagine in Tupelo. 253 00:13:37,644 --> 00:13:40,104 The wealth, the affluence, 254 00:13:40,104 --> 00:13:42,184 the scale of buildings, 255 00:13:42,184 --> 00:13:46,434 the power of that river flowing by. 256 00:13:46,434 --> 00:13:49,434 Jackson: Memphis is a very diverse city, 257 00:13:49,434 --> 00:13:52,064 not an integrated city, but a very diverse city. 258 00:13:52,064 --> 00:13:54,814 So you had a lot of people moving there 259 00:13:54,814 --> 00:13:56,274 after the war. 260 00:13:56,274 --> 00:13:58,684 Man: ♪ Well, you know I love my baby ♪ 261 00:13:58,684 --> 00:14:02,394 Jackson: It was really the hub for people from that Southern 262 00:14:02,394 --> 00:14:04,274 cotton plantation area 263 00:14:04,274 --> 00:14:08,894 to either stay or use it as a stepping stone to go somewhere else. 264 00:14:08,894 --> 00:14:11,104 Ferris: Like many Southern families, 265 00:14:11,104 --> 00:14:13,854 the Presleys moved to the big city 266 00:14:13,854 --> 00:14:17,274 seeking a little better opportunity. 267 00:14:17,274 --> 00:14:21,854 Portia Maultsby: Memphis developed a very vibrant entertainment district, 268 00:14:21,854 --> 00:14:26,474 'cause, you know, people brought with them their music, their culture. 269 00:14:28,934 --> 00:14:32,224 Petty: You've got that spill there of the blues, 270 00:14:32,224 --> 00:14:36,024 of gospel, pop music, country music. 271 00:14:36,024 --> 00:14:40,223 All those things, they cross over each other, 272 00:14:40,223 --> 00:14:42,274 and radio definitely had to play 273 00:14:42,274 --> 00:14:44,564 a big role in his influences, 274 00:14:44,564 --> 00:14:47,564 because I don't think he was carrying the kind of dough 275 00:14:47,564 --> 00:14:49,643 to have an enormous record collection. 276 00:14:49,643 --> 00:14:50,934 (Petty chuckles) 277 00:14:52,523 --> 00:14:56,103 Porter: WDIA, it was a 50,000 watt African-American radio station 278 00:14:56,103 --> 00:14:59,103 that artists like Bobby "Blue" Bland were being played 279 00:14:59,103 --> 00:15:01,564 'cause the whole emphasis was black music. 280 00:15:01,564 --> 00:15:05,433 Black music was just beginning to take root in our area, 281 00:15:05,433 --> 00:15:07,144 and there's no doubt in mind 282 00:15:07,144 --> 00:15:09,394 that Elvis Presley listened to WDIA. 283 00:15:09,394 --> 00:15:11,563 Percy Mayfield (on radio): It's a real pleasure to invite you 284 00:15:11,563 --> 00:15:14,473 to keep your radio dial turned to 1070. 285 00:15:14,473 --> 00:15:16,104 That means WDIA. 286 00:15:16,104 --> 00:15:18,684 That's 50,000 watts of powered entertainment for your pleasure. 287 00:15:18,684 --> 00:15:20,643 (children chattering) 288 00:15:20,643 --> 00:15:23,354 West: We were both just above the poverty level. 289 00:15:23,354 --> 00:15:25,474 I lived in one housing project, 290 00:15:25,474 --> 00:15:27,023 and he lived in Lauderdale Courts 291 00:15:27,023 --> 00:15:28,974 about three or four miles away. 292 00:15:28,974 --> 00:15:30,523 We grew up the hard way. 293 00:15:30,523 --> 00:15:32,564 (children chattering) 294 00:15:32,564 --> 00:15:34,644 Alan Light: The apartment in Lauderdale Courts 295 00:15:34,644 --> 00:15:36,433 that the Presleys moved into 296 00:15:36,433 --> 00:15:40,353 was part of the early New Deal housing program. 297 00:15:40,353 --> 00:15:43,643 It was affordable, but it was bigger than anything they were used to. 298 00:15:48,603 --> 00:15:49,933 They gave him everything. 299 00:15:49,933 --> 00:15:51,434 They let him sleep in the big bedroom. 300 00:15:51,434 --> 00:15:54,144 They saved what little money they had 301 00:15:54,144 --> 00:15:57,394 so that he could buy a guitar, he could buy a record player. 302 00:15:57,394 --> 00:16:00,104 And they gave him that same sort of independence 303 00:16:00,104 --> 00:16:03,434 to go out in the city and be exposed to other musics. 304 00:16:03,434 --> 00:16:06,144 (jazz playing) 305 00:16:07,563 --> 00:16:11,103 ♪ Train I ride ♪ 306 00:16:11,103 --> 00:16:13,024 Priscilla: He loved the bright lights. 307 00:16:13,024 --> 00:16:14,683 He loved the music in the city. 308 00:16:14,683 --> 00:16:16,933 He loved hearing people in the street. 309 00:16:16,933 --> 00:16:20,063 He loved listening to music coming from the bars. 310 00:16:20,063 --> 00:16:22,024 And he'd study them. 311 00:16:22,024 --> 00:16:23,683 Porter: Elvis was a student. 312 00:16:23,683 --> 00:16:26,103 As a kid, I would go to the Flamingo Room, 313 00:16:26,103 --> 00:16:29,853 myself and Elvis would hang at the Flamingo Room. 314 00:16:29,853 --> 00:16:33,313 When you realize that Elvis knew where Beale Street was, 315 00:16:33,313 --> 00:16:34,724 and knew what that all meant, 316 00:16:34,724 --> 00:16:36,433 you could sense that he was different. 317 00:16:36,433 --> 00:16:39,023 ♪ ♪ 318 00:16:39,023 --> 00:16:40,813 You walk in the Flamingo Room on a Saturday night 319 00:16:40,813 --> 00:16:43,063 or a Friday night, you're in another world. 320 00:16:43,063 --> 00:16:44,723 It's like a Mardi Gras celebration, 321 00:16:44,723 --> 00:16:46,393 except the music is soulful. 322 00:16:46,393 --> 00:16:48,313 ♪ ♪ 323 00:16:48,313 --> 00:16:52,063 There was so much color in clothing, in dress, in vibe, 324 00:16:52,063 --> 00:16:54,603 and the music was tremendously upbeat. 325 00:16:54,603 --> 00:16:57,643 ♪ Comin' on 'round the bend ♪ 326 00:16:57,643 --> 00:16:59,313 You're not seeing that for one night. 327 00:16:59,313 --> 00:17:02,313 You're seeing that everytime you go there. 328 00:17:02,313 --> 00:17:05,683 Rufus Thomas: Beale Street was the black man's haven. 329 00:17:05,683 --> 00:17:08,853 When he'd come here, everything lit up. 330 00:17:08,853 --> 00:17:12,773 Lit up like a slot machine. Everything was fired up! 331 00:17:12,773 --> 00:17:15,433 Beale Street was the place. 332 00:17:15,433 --> 00:17:17,433 Porter: You'd go out on your weekend night, 333 00:17:17,433 --> 00:17:19,433 and you were an African-American, at that time, 334 00:17:19,433 --> 00:17:20,853 you're making small wages. 335 00:17:20,853 --> 00:17:22,603 You were in a racially prejudiced time, 336 00:17:22,603 --> 00:17:24,273 and you had to have an escape. 337 00:17:24,273 --> 00:17:27,273 And the legitimacy of the Flamingo Room experience, 338 00:17:27,273 --> 00:17:28,643 and the Beale Street experience, 339 00:17:28,643 --> 00:17:30,273 was something that took your mind 340 00:17:30,273 --> 00:17:33,183 totally away from those things. 341 00:17:33,183 --> 00:17:35,273 But if you had the right kind of personality 342 00:17:35,273 --> 00:17:37,433 and spirit about you, regardless of who you were, 343 00:17:37,433 --> 00:17:39,603 you could come in and check out the music. 344 00:17:39,603 --> 00:17:40,723 ♪ ♪ 345 00:17:40,723 --> 00:17:43,103 ♪ Train, train ♪ 346 00:17:43,103 --> 00:17:45,273 Preston Lauterbach: BB King, Rufus Thomas, 347 00:17:45,273 --> 00:17:47,433 Johnny Ace, Bobby "Blue" Bland. 348 00:17:47,433 --> 00:17:49,563 You know, these giants were playing 349 00:17:49,563 --> 00:17:51,723 little neighborhood juke joints. 350 00:17:51,723 --> 00:17:53,223 Porter: Looking at that, you would see 351 00:17:53,223 --> 00:17:56,472 how powerful it would be connecting to an audience. 352 00:17:56,472 --> 00:18:01,353 ♪ Oh-oh, stop your train, darlin' ♪ 353 00:18:01,353 --> 00:18:05,433 ♪ Let a ♪ 354 00:18:05,433 --> 00:18:08,643 ♪ A poor boy ride ♪ 355 00:18:08,643 --> 00:18:12,642 ♪ Why don't you hear me cryin'? ♪ 356 00:18:12,642 --> 00:18:15,682 ♪ Woo-hoo ♪ 357 00:18:15,682 --> 00:18:18,812 Porter: If you're a young kid, a black kid or a white kid, 358 00:18:18,812 --> 00:18:21,313 you were not analytical about it, 359 00:18:21,313 --> 00:18:23,183 but you certainly knew the difference 360 00:18:23,183 --> 00:18:25,392 between feeling and not feeling. 361 00:18:25,392 --> 00:18:27,852 And you heard it, and you felt it. 362 00:18:29,773 --> 00:18:33,473 Ike Turner: Elvis, he would park his truck in the alley behind the club, 363 00:18:33,473 --> 00:18:36,853 and he used to come around to the back of this place, 364 00:18:36,853 --> 00:18:39,893 and he would watch me play the old upright piano. 365 00:18:39,893 --> 00:18:42,063 When you see him stand up and he'd be doing his legs, 366 00:18:42,063 --> 00:18:43,682 when he'd be playing with the guitar, 367 00:18:43,682 --> 00:18:47,813 all this came from back in those days when we used to do it. 368 00:18:47,813 --> 00:18:51,683 Howlin' Wolf: ♪ Don't you hear me talkin' to you, woman? ♪ 369 00:18:51,683 --> 00:18:55,023 ♪ Whoo-hoo ♪ 370 00:18:55,023 --> 00:18:58,523 ♪ Whoo-oo ♪ 371 00:18:58,523 --> 00:19:01,932 ♪ Since I've been gone ♪ 372 00:19:01,932 --> 00:19:03,933 Schilling: Elvis picked up everything. 373 00:19:03,933 --> 00:19:06,602 He was the most eclectic human being 374 00:19:06,602 --> 00:19:07,933 I have ever been around. 375 00:19:07,933 --> 00:19:10,683 He would pick up something from another singer, 376 00:19:10,683 --> 00:19:11,932 or he would pick up something 377 00:19:11,932 --> 00:19:13,933 from a guy walking down the street, 378 00:19:13,933 --> 00:19:15,892 and say, "Jerry, look at that walk. 379 00:19:15,892 --> 00:19:17,852 I'm gonna use that walk." 380 00:19:17,852 --> 00:19:22,272 Warren Zanes: He's looking around for pockets of expression 381 00:19:22,272 --> 00:19:26,103 and putting together his version of himself 382 00:19:26,103 --> 00:19:30,392 based on these highly expressive models that are often quite different. 383 00:19:30,392 --> 00:19:32,143 You know, the Dean Martins of the world, 384 00:19:32,143 --> 00:19:35,393 the Mario Lanzas, the black church. 385 00:19:35,393 --> 00:19:36,562 ♪ ♪ 386 00:19:36,562 --> 00:19:38,182 Jackson: At this point, Elvis and his parents 387 00:19:38,182 --> 00:19:41,022 are going to a lot of gospel services, 388 00:19:41,022 --> 00:19:44,392 musical events around the town in Memphis, 389 00:19:44,392 --> 00:19:45,972 both black and white. 390 00:19:45,972 --> 00:19:48,852 (up-tempo piano playing) 391 00:19:48,852 --> 00:19:51,683 ♪ Rock my soul in the bosom of Abraham ♪ 392 00:19:51,683 --> 00:19:53,142 Tony Brown: Quartets were the alter ego 393 00:19:53,142 --> 00:19:55,722 of the Christian people back in those days. 394 00:19:55,722 --> 00:19:57,773 ♪ In the bosom of Abraham, Oh, rock my soul... ♪ 395 00:19:57,773 --> 00:19:59,972 Brown: 'Cause they wore really tight, cool suits, 396 00:19:59,972 --> 00:20:03,893 and they had slick-back hair and sideburns. 397 00:20:03,893 --> 00:20:06,933 ♪ Rock my soul in the bosom of Abraham ♪ 398 00:20:06,933 --> 00:20:08,352 Brown: We looked at those people 399 00:20:08,352 --> 00:20:10,393 like they were our pop stars in a way, 400 00:20:10,393 --> 00:20:12,392 which is what Elvis really wanted to do. 401 00:20:12,392 --> 00:20:14,472 You know, he wanted to be in the Blackwood Brothers. 402 00:20:14,472 --> 00:20:17,932 Petty: Elvis, he longed to be a great gospel singer. 403 00:20:17,932 --> 00:20:20,272 I think he wanted to be in a gospel group. 404 00:20:20,272 --> 00:20:22,312 He wold have been a great tenor. 405 00:20:22,312 --> 00:20:24,182 ♪ I'm glad I've got ♪ 406 00:20:24,182 --> 00:20:26,182 ♪ That old-time religion ♪ 407 00:20:26,182 --> 00:20:27,432 ♪ It helps me on my journey... ♪ 408 00:20:27,432 --> 00:20:28,892 Bill Malone: Those Pentecostal preachers 409 00:20:28,892 --> 00:20:31,522 were pretty dynamic individuals, you know. 410 00:20:31,522 --> 00:20:33,682 Back and forth across the stage 411 00:20:33,682 --> 00:20:35,932 and shouting and raising their hands 412 00:20:35,932 --> 00:20:37,772 and being very theatrical. 413 00:20:37,772 --> 00:20:39,682 ♪ Oh, I couldn't get along ♪ 414 00:20:39,682 --> 00:20:41,723 ♪ Without Jesus ♪ ♪ I couldn't sing my song ♪ 415 00:20:41,723 --> 00:20:43,562 ♪ Without Jesus ♪ ♪ I wouldn't know how to pray ♪ 416 00:20:43,562 --> 00:20:45,892 ♪ Without Jesus ♪ ♪ I wouldn't know what to say ♪ 417 00:20:45,892 --> 00:20:49,722 ♪ Without Jesus ♪ ♪ Joy bells couldn't ring ♪ 418 00:20:49,722 --> 00:20:51,722 ♪ Without Jesus ♪ ♪ Angels couldn't sing ♪ 419 00:20:51,722 --> 00:20:53,852 ♪ Without Jesus ♪ ♪ My life wouldn't mean a thing ♪ 420 00:20:53,852 --> 00:20:55,972 ♪ Without Jesus ♪ ♪ I couldn't reach my goal ♪ 421 00:20:55,972 --> 00:20:58,062 ♪ Without Jesus ♪ ♪ With no one to keep my soul ♪ 422 00:20:58,062 --> 00:21:00,392 ♪ Hey, tell me, what can I do without... ♪ 423 00:21:00,392 --> 00:21:03,681 Springsteen: Front man is something that was derived from preacher, 424 00:21:03,681 --> 00:21:05,682 you know, fronting the choir in church. 425 00:21:05,682 --> 00:21:07,852 So whether you're James Brown or Elvis 426 00:21:07,852 --> 00:21:09,562 or anyone out there, 427 00:21:09,562 --> 00:21:10,812 your position, basically, 428 00:21:10,812 --> 00:21:15,022 is always proto-religious, you know? 429 00:21:15,022 --> 00:21:16,351 Those are its roots. 430 00:21:16,351 --> 00:21:19,022 ♪ Oh, tell me what would I do without Jesus ♪ 431 00:21:19,022 --> 00:21:24,022 ♪ In my life ♪ 432 00:21:24,022 --> 00:21:25,851 (applause) 433 00:21:28,142 --> 00:21:31,062 ♪ ♪ 434 00:21:37,852 --> 00:21:41,351 Jackson: Elvis always was seeking a way 435 00:21:41,351 --> 00:21:45,642 to manifest his musical interest in some way. 436 00:21:45,642 --> 00:21:48,682 Elvis: And I went to Humes High School in Memphis. 437 00:21:48,682 --> 00:21:50,681 I was taking music. I flunked music. 438 00:21:50,681 --> 00:21:52,272 Just flat, man. Whew! 439 00:21:52,272 --> 00:21:55,642 "F." The only thing I ever failed. 440 00:21:55,642 --> 00:21:58,062 West: They had a little talent show every year. 441 00:21:58,062 --> 00:22:00,521 People would sing, dance, whatever. 442 00:22:01,772 --> 00:22:03,721 (Elvis speaking) 443 00:22:09,521 --> 00:22:11,352 West: I had a little four-piece band, 444 00:22:11,352 --> 00:22:12,471 I was playing the trumpet. 445 00:22:12,471 --> 00:22:14,352 And Elvis had a guitar, 446 00:22:14,352 --> 00:22:16,892 and he got up and he sang, "Old Shep." 447 00:22:16,892 --> 00:22:21,721 Red Foley's sad song about his old dog that died. 448 00:22:21,721 --> 00:22:24,472 Elvis: ♪ And one day ♪ 449 00:22:24,472 --> 00:22:29,311 ♪ The doctor looked at me ♪ 450 00:22:29,311 --> 00:22:31,141 ♪ And said ♪ 451 00:22:31,141 --> 00:22:37,062 ♪ "I can do no more for him, Jim" ♪ 452 00:22:37,062 --> 00:22:40,022 Petty: I think that's the moment where the school 453 00:22:40,022 --> 00:22:41,431 sort of throws down and goes, 454 00:22:41,431 --> 00:22:44,181 "That's what this weird kid's about." 455 00:22:45,472 --> 00:22:47,931 The moment that applause broke through, 456 00:22:47,931 --> 00:22:52,772 that's probably the first real validation that he's had. 457 00:22:54,271 --> 00:22:57,271 West: Singing that tearjerker, he put emotion into it. 458 00:22:57,271 --> 00:23:00,521 Sang the heck out of it, and he won first place! 459 00:23:00,521 --> 00:23:02,931 And my little band didn't do shit. 460 00:23:04,352 --> 00:23:07,522 Petty: That's a big step for a young man. 461 00:23:07,522 --> 00:23:10,932 At that moment, he had to see the power of the material. 462 00:23:10,932 --> 00:23:14,102 He had to go, "This is what I am. 463 00:23:14,102 --> 00:23:16,972 This is what I'm going to do." 464 00:23:18,101 --> 00:23:20,772 Elvis: It was amazing how-- 465 00:23:20,772 --> 00:23:22,971 how popular I became in school after that. 466 00:23:22,971 --> 00:23:24,101 (chuckles) 467 00:23:25,391 --> 00:23:28,021 ♪ ♪ 468 00:23:30,721 --> 00:23:36,062 ♪ Just walking in the rain... ♪ 469 00:23:36,062 --> 00:23:38,771 (Elvis speaking) 470 00:23:43,471 --> 00:23:45,602 James Tipler: When he wasn't driving the truck, 471 00:23:45,602 --> 00:23:48,141 he'd help the electricians pull wire 472 00:23:48,141 --> 00:23:49,971 or whatever they needed him to do. 473 00:23:49,971 --> 00:23:51,601 Gladys Tipler: He had long hair. 474 00:23:51,601 --> 00:23:52,681 It was real thick, 475 00:23:52,681 --> 00:23:55,471 and looked like it was pasted down really. 476 00:23:55,471 --> 00:23:57,641 James: We all laughed at him about that. 477 00:23:57,641 --> 00:24:00,311 (Elvis speaking) 478 00:24:01,681 --> 00:24:03,471 Gladys: He just what he wanted to do 479 00:24:03,471 --> 00:24:05,311 is to get in some kind of business 480 00:24:05,311 --> 00:24:07,601 where he could make his mother a living, 481 00:24:07,601 --> 00:24:10,391 where she would not have to struggle for it anymore. 482 00:24:11,971 --> 00:24:14,221 ♪ Shake their heads... ♪ 483 00:24:14,221 --> 00:24:15,431 Ernst Jorgensen: At that time, 484 00:24:15,431 --> 00:24:17,431 The Prisonaires had recorded their big hit, 485 00:24:17,431 --> 00:24:19,221 "Walking in the Rain." 486 00:24:19,221 --> 00:24:20,681 Jackson: The Prisonaires were a group 487 00:24:20,681 --> 00:24:22,601 that Sam Phillips was recording. 488 00:24:22,601 --> 00:24:26,061 Sam Phillips, he grew to be one of the most famous 489 00:24:26,061 --> 00:24:28,181 and celebrated record producers of all time, 490 00:24:28,181 --> 00:24:30,891 but at first, he started his own label. 491 00:24:30,891 --> 00:24:32,521 Schilling: The Prisonaires. 492 00:24:32,521 --> 00:24:34,521 They were brought out with handcuffs 493 00:24:34,521 --> 00:24:37,221 into Sun Records to record. 494 00:24:38,521 --> 00:24:40,221 Light: To even conceive of that 495 00:24:40,221 --> 00:24:42,430 as a possible source for great music 496 00:24:42,430 --> 00:24:43,851 that people should hear, 497 00:24:43,851 --> 00:24:47,181 there's just a democratization of... 498 00:24:47,181 --> 00:24:49,641 of art, of the possibilities for art. 499 00:24:49,641 --> 00:24:54,930 ♪ Walkin' in the rain ♪ 500 00:24:54,930 --> 00:24:56,561 ♪ ♪ 501 00:24:56,561 --> 00:24:59,311 Ferris: What happened in Memphis at that time 502 00:24:59,311 --> 00:25:02,521 was a convergence of forces. 503 00:25:02,521 --> 00:25:05,771 The emergence of radio, 504 00:25:05,771 --> 00:25:09,221 deejays, and artists. 505 00:25:09,221 --> 00:25:12,181 And then you add to that concoction, 506 00:25:12,181 --> 00:25:14,931 the genius of producers 507 00:25:14,931 --> 00:25:16,890 like Sam Phillips. 508 00:25:16,890 --> 00:25:20,891 Lauterbach: There wasn't much in the way of rhythm and blues, 509 00:25:20,891 --> 00:25:23,640 black music recording infrastructure. 510 00:25:23,640 --> 00:25:27,721 It was very much a do-it-yourself, mom-and-pop business. 511 00:25:27,721 --> 00:25:30,721 Maultsby: Sam Phillips loved the blues, 512 00:25:30,721 --> 00:25:33,851 and he was interested in recording 513 00:25:33,851 --> 00:25:37,271 as many blues performers as he could. 514 00:25:37,271 --> 00:25:40,601 Schilling: Elvis was aware of what Sam had recorded 515 00:25:40,601 --> 00:25:42,470 at Sun Studios. 516 00:25:42,470 --> 00:25:43,771 Rufus Thomas. 517 00:25:43,771 --> 00:25:45,020 Ike Turner. 518 00:25:45,020 --> 00:25:46,431 The Prisonaires. 519 00:25:46,431 --> 00:25:50,061 Petty: I really believe Sam Phillips, for a long time, 520 00:25:50,061 --> 00:25:53,890 had the idea of finding a white singer 521 00:25:53,890 --> 00:25:55,771 that could bring black music 522 00:25:55,771 --> 00:25:58,220 into the white mainstream. 523 00:25:58,220 --> 00:26:00,770 For a lot of noble reasons, 524 00:26:00,770 --> 00:26:03,520 not just commercial. 525 00:26:03,520 --> 00:26:07,560 Schilling: Everybody thinks that Sam was looking for a white boy 526 00:26:07,560 --> 00:26:09,101 to do black music. 527 00:26:09,101 --> 00:26:11,891 But Elvis was looking for Sam Phillips. 528 00:26:11,891 --> 00:26:15,970 Sam Phillips: I had seen him go by in his Crown Electric truck 529 00:26:15,970 --> 00:26:17,140 a number of different times, 530 00:26:17,140 --> 00:26:19,310 'cause we had an open storefront. 531 00:26:19,310 --> 00:26:21,221 He'd go by and go back, 532 00:26:21,221 --> 00:26:23,430 and go by and go back. 533 00:26:23,430 --> 00:26:25,680 This guy would not come in the studio 534 00:26:25,680 --> 00:26:28,310 and ask me to audition him for nothin'. 535 00:26:28,310 --> 00:26:30,561 Elvis had never been in a studio. 536 00:26:30,561 --> 00:26:31,850 Jorgensen: There was a newspaper story 537 00:26:31,850 --> 00:26:33,811 about how you could get lucky at Sun Records, 538 00:26:33,811 --> 00:26:36,390 and Elvis just went for it. 539 00:26:36,390 --> 00:26:38,430 (Elvis speaking) 540 00:26:46,930 --> 00:26:50,970 Elvis: ♪ If you ♪ 541 00:26:50,970 --> 00:26:54,060 ♪ Find your sweetheart ♪ 542 00:26:54,060 --> 00:26:58,180 ♪ In the arms of a friend ♪ 543 00:26:59,221 --> 00:27:00,770 Schilling: Elvis went in to do 544 00:27:00,770 --> 00:27:02,271 what he thought he should do 545 00:27:02,271 --> 00:27:04,140 to get a record deal. 546 00:27:04,140 --> 00:27:06,060 West: He had this beautiful voice, 547 00:27:06,060 --> 00:27:10,770 a high voice, singing slow love longs, ballads. 548 00:27:10,770 --> 00:27:12,520 Schilling: And he sang Dean Martin. 549 00:27:12,520 --> 00:27:14,520 He sang Ink Spots-- 550 00:27:14,520 --> 00:27:17,560 black but white-accepted music. 551 00:27:17,560 --> 00:27:20,020 There was nothing that was exciting Sam. 552 00:27:20,020 --> 00:27:21,520 Phillips: I didn't want that. 553 00:27:21,520 --> 00:27:23,430 It had to have a feel. 554 00:27:23,430 --> 00:27:24,600 (feedback whines) 555 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:26,180 I did have the feeling 556 00:27:26,180 --> 00:27:28,560 that this guy had something in the raw 557 00:27:28,560 --> 00:27:30,431 that we could do something with 558 00:27:30,431 --> 00:27:32,810 if we even knew what the hell we were doing. 559 00:27:32,810 --> 00:27:34,560 Brought in Scotty Moore, 560 00:27:34,560 --> 00:27:37,350 he was working at his brother's dry cleaning plant, 561 00:27:37,350 --> 00:27:39,520 and Scotty played the guitar 562 00:27:39,520 --> 00:27:42,470 and was not afraid to experiment. 563 00:27:42,470 --> 00:27:45,060 Bill Black, I knew could play a good slap bass. 564 00:27:45,060 --> 00:27:48,640 Black was working in an appliance store repairing appliances. 565 00:27:48,640 --> 00:27:51,220 And I said, "Go and woodshed, boys." 566 00:27:51,220 --> 00:27:54,770 Scotty Moore: Sam said, "All I need is just a little background noise. 567 00:27:54,770 --> 00:27:57,220 "You don't have to worry about arrangements or anything. 568 00:27:57,220 --> 00:28:00,470 "Don't need the whole band, just a little rhythm stuff." 569 00:28:00,470 --> 00:28:02,310 I knew Sam was looking for something, 570 00:28:02,310 --> 00:28:05,560 but he couldn't tell you what he was looking for, you know? (chuckles) 571 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:08,219 Phillips: This day we had wound up 572 00:28:08,219 --> 00:28:10,100 just about ready to give up 573 00:28:10,100 --> 00:28:12,890 on having any success on a session. 574 00:28:12,890 --> 00:28:16,100 About ready to bag up the instruments and go home. 575 00:28:16,100 --> 00:28:18,220 I knew Sun Records had to make it 576 00:28:18,220 --> 00:28:21,270 on something that was a little bit out of the ordinary 577 00:28:21,270 --> 00:28:23,310 or we may as well forget it. 578 00:28:23,310 --> 00:28:24,810 Jackson: Things aren't going well. 579 00:28:24,810 --> 00:28:26,560 Elvis is nervous. 580 00:28:26,560 --> 00:28:28,640 Moore: We'd been there two, three hours, 581 00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:29,889 and it was starting to get late 582 00:28:29,889 --> 00:28:31,140 and we were getting tired. 583 00:28:31,140 --> 00:28:34,060 And, uh, we stopped and had a Coke or something. 584 00:28:34,060 --> 00:28:37,020 Jackson: Elvis was just about a year out of high school, 585 00:28:37,020 --> 00:28:39,429 19 years old. 586 00:28:39,429 --> 00:28:42,180 Moore: He wanted to please Sam, 587 00:28:42,180 --> 00:28:46,720 and he knew he had to prove himself. 588 00:28:47,810 --> 00:28:50,560 Robbie Robertson: It was in that moment 589 00:28:50,560 --> 00:28:52,559 that the world changed. 590 00:28:54,430 --> 00:28:57,770 (up-tempo music playing) 591 00:28:59,890 --> 00:29:02,430 Moore: Elvis sets his Coke down, picks up the guitar, 592 00:29:02,430 --> 00:29:04,889 starts just frailing, you know, fire out of it. 593 00:29:04,889 --> 00:29:06,890 I mean, he was beating his rhythm thing. 594 00:29:06,890 --> 00:29:09,100 Well, Bill picked his bass, started slapping, 595 00:29:09,100 --> 00:29:11,309 playing along with him. Just-- just all rhythm. 596 00:29:11,309 --> 00:29:13,809 Guitar was leaning up on the amp and I picked it up 597 00:29:13,809 --> 00:29:16,140 and started just kinda vamping along with him. 598 00:29:16,140 --> 00:29:18,850 Elvis: ♪ Well, Mama, she done told me ♪ 599 00:29:18,850 --> 00:29:21,179 ♪ Papa done told me too ♪ 600 00:29:21,179 --> 00:29:23,309 ♪ "Son, that gal you fooling with ♪ 601 00:29:23,309 --> 00:29:25,220 ♪ She ain't no good for you" ♪ 602 00:29:25,220 --> 00:29:27,970 ♪ Well, that's all right ♪ 603 00:29:27,970 --> 00:29:30,810 Phillips: Although Elvis knew a lot of blues, 604 00:29:30,810 --> 00:29:33,599 country and pop, it shocked me, 605 00:29:33,599 --> 00:29:37,180 because here is a classic blues number, 606 00:29:37,180 --> 00:29:40,810 and here is a white cat not imitating 607 00:29:40,810 --> 00:29:43,139 or mimicking or anything, 608 00:29:43,139 --> 00:29:47,640 but just putting his feel into it. 609 00:29:47,640 --> 00:29:50,310 Blew me away! 610 00:29:50,310 --> 00:29:53,390 Springsteen: You hear performers in the thrall 611 00:29:53,390 --> 00:29:55,059 of the beauty of invention, 612 00:29:55,059 --> 00:29:57,389 not knowing quite where they're going to go, 613 00:29:57,389 --> 00:29:59,890 not knowing exactly what they're doing. 614 00:29:59,890 --> 00:30:02,019 Elvis: ♪ I'm leaving town, baby ♪ 615 00:30:02,019 --> 00:30:03,809 ♪ I'm leaving town for sure ♪ 616 00:30:03,809 --> 00:30:05,720 Springsteen: Just discovering it and doing it 617 00:30:05,720 --> 00:30:08,179 literally as the music is being played. 618 00:30:08,179 --> 00:30:09,679 You're out on the frontier, 619 00:30:09,679 --> 00:30:13,179 and it's a very pristine and exciting place to be. 620 00:30:13,179 --> 00:30:16,559 Elvis: ♪ That's all right now, mama ♪ 621 00:30:16,559 --> 00:30:20,019 ♪ Any way you do ♪ 622 00:30:20,019 --> 00:30:22,469 (scatting to rhythm) 623 00:30:27,679 --> 00:30:29,849 ♪ That's all right ♪ 624 00:30:29,849 --> 00:30:31,519 ♪ It's all right ♪ 625 00:30:31,519 --> 00:30:34,350 ♪ That's all right, now, mama ♪ 626 00:30:34,350 --> 00:30:36,719 ♪ Any way you do ♪ 627 00:30:36,719 --> 00:30:38,059 One more time, baby. 628 00:30:38,059 --> 00:30:39,719 One more! 629 00:30:39,719 --> 00:30:41,429 Ha! 630 00:30:41,429 --> 00:30:43,519 ♪ ♪ 631 00:30:43,519 --> 00:30:44,929 (women screaming) 632 00:30:48,389 --> 00:30:50,060 ♪ Yeah, baby ♪ 633 00:30:58,269 --> 00:31:00,969 ♪ Well, my Mama she done told me ♪ 634 00:31:00,969 --> 00:31:02,639 ♪ Papa done told me too ♪ 635 00:31:02,639 --> 00:31:04,719 ♪ They said, "Son, this gal you foolin' with ♪ 636 00:31:04,719 --> 00:31:06,389 ♪ She ain't no good for you" ♪ 637 00:31:06,389 --> 00:31:08,099 (screams) 638 00:31:08,099 --> 00:31:10,059 ♪ ♪ 639 00:31:10,059 --> 00:31:13,099 ♪ That's all right, little mama ♪ 640 00:31:13,099 --> 00:31:15,719 ♪ Any way you do ♪ 641 00:31:16,849 --> 00:31:18,268 Give it all, baby! 642 00:31:18,268 --> 00:31:20,469 (scatting to rhythm) 643 00:31:25,429 --> 00:31:29,389 ♪ That's all right ♪ 644 00:31:29,389 --> 00:31:32,099 ♪ That's all right, little mama ♪ 645 00:31:32,099 --> 00:31:34,719 ♪ Any way you do ♪ 646 00:31:34,719 --> 00:31:37,018 (scatting) (screams) 647 00:31:37,018 --> 00:31:38,099 (song ends) 648 00:31:38,099 --> 00:31:39,719 Whoo! (cheers, screams) 649 00:31:41,179 --> 00:31:42,599 Moore: We knew it was a little different. 650 00:31:42,599 --> 00:31:44,639 We didn't know what it was really. 651 00:31:44,639 --> 00:31:47,429 There was no mention of, you know, get this out or anything, 652 00:31:47,429 --> 00:31:49,309 'cause we didn't know. 653 00:31:50,469 --> 00:31:52,269 (up-tempo piano playing) 654 00:31:57,809 --> 00:32:00,719 ♪ Write me a letter ♪ 655 00:32:00,719 --> 00:32:06,309 (Dewey Phillips speaking indistinctly) 656 00:32:06,309 --> 00:32:07,469 Just flat fixin' to bring you 657 00:32:07,469 --> 00:32:08,808 the hottest thing in the country. 658 00:32:08,808 --> 00:32:11,219 Red, Hot, and Blue coming to you, WHBQ, 659 00:32:11,219 --> 00:32:13,099 in Memphis, Tennessee and it's Friday night. 660 00:32:13,099 --> 00:32:16,099 Tomorrow's payday and bath day. That's a good deal. 661 00:32:16,099 --> 00:32:17,469 Schilling: Growing up in Memphis, 662 00:32:17,469 --> 00:32:19,519 I'd been listening to Dewey Phillips 663 00:32:19,519 --> 00:32:21,018 and his Red, Hot, and Blue show 664 00:32:21,018 --> 00:32:23,179 for two years before Elvis came on. 665 00:32:23,179 --> 00:32:26,469 DJ Fontana: He was the number one jock in Memphis at the time. 666 00:32:27,598 --> 00:32:29,969 Schilling: When Elvis was played, 667 00:32:29,969 --> 00:32:31,969 it was just different. 668 00:32:31,969 --> 00:32:34,138 It wasn't really rhythm and blues, 669 00:32:34,138 --> 00:32:35,599 and it wasn't country. 670 00:32:35,599 --> 00:32:37,558 Moore: Dewey's program, he started playing it 671 00:32:37,558 --> 00:32:39,179 and phones was ringing off the wall. 672 00:32:39,179 --> 00:32:41,849 In fact, they went, took Elvis out of the movie he was at, 673 00:32:41,849 --> 00:32:43,058 and told him that, uh, 674 00:32:43,058 --> 00:32:45,519 that Dewey wanted to talk to him on the radio. 675 00:32:45,519 --> 00:32:48,139 Schilling: He came on, did the interview. 676 00:32:48,139 --> 00:32:50,559 He was nervous and he stuttered. 677 00:32:51,809 --> 00:32:53,518 Phillips: "That's All Right, Mama" was a hit 678 00:32:53,518 --> 00:32:55,678 in Memphis, Tennessee, overnight. 679 00:32:55,678 --> 00:32:57,219 Moore: It was quite phenomenal, really, 680 00:32:57,219 --> 00:33:00,349 getting that kinda response off a local radio station. 681 00:33:00,349 --> 00:33:02,598 Fontana: Dewey played it on the air, just the one side, 682 00:33:02,598 --> 00:33:03,969 and Sam got ahold of us, and, 683 00:33:03,969 --> 00:33:05,178 "Gotta get back in here. 684 00:33:05,178 --> 00:33:06,889 We got to have another side for this record." 685 00:33:06,889 --> 00:33:09,058 Phillips: I said, "Do you know anything else 686 00:33:09,058 --> 00:33:11,138 that's as wild as that?" 687 00:33:11,138 --> 00:33:12,719 ♪ ♪ 688 00:33:24,718 --> 00:33:28,469 Man: ♪ Blue moon of Kentucky ♪ 689 00:33:28,469 --> 00:33:30,678 ♪ Keep on shining ♪ 690 00:33:31,769 --> 00:33:35,309 ♪ Shine on the one that's gone ♪ 691 00:33:35,309 --> 00:33:38,389 ♪ And proved untrue ♪ 692 00:33:38,389 --> 00:33:40,518 Elvis: ♪ Blue moon ♪ 693 00:33:40,518 --> 00:33:42,638 ♪ Blue moon ♪ 694 00:33:42,638 --> 00:33:46,678 ♪ Blue moon keep shining bright ♪ 695 00:33:46,678 --> 00:33:48,928 ♪ Blue moon, keep on shining bright ♪ 696 00:33:48,928 --> 00:33:51,268 ♪ You're gonna bring me back my baby tonight ♪ 697 00:33:51,268 --> 00:33:52,968 ♪ Blue moon ♪ 698 00:33:52,968 --> 00:33:54,928 ♪ Keep shining bright ♪ 699 00:33:54,928 --> 00:33:59,888 Ferris: That one record summed up his roots-- 700 00:33:59,888 --> 00:34:03,098 the very best of both black blues 701 00:34:03,098 --> 00:34:04,768 and white bluegrass. 702 00:34:04,768 --> 00:34:07,098 Elvis: ♪ Blue moon of Kentucky keep on shining ♪ 703 00:34:07,098 --> 00:34:08,768 Petty: He knew the blues. 704 00:34:08,768 --> 00:34:12,218 He knew Arthur Crudup, Bill Munroe. 705 00:34:12,218 --> 00:34:15,178 He knew that stuff by memory. 706 00:34:15,178 --> 00:34:18,178 Elvis: ♪ Stars shinnin' bright ♪ 707 00:34:18,178 --> 00:34:20,598 Phillips: The elements there that came together 708 00:34:20,598 --> 00:34:23,848 were things that I had prayed for so long: 709 00:34:23,848 --> 00:34:28,178 To record a black low-down almost gut-bucket blues, 710 00:34:28,178 --> 00:34:32,888 and turn around and put a classic, classic bluegrass number, 711 00:34:32,888 --> 00:34:34,927 "Blue Moon of Kentucky," on the other side. 712 00:34:36,638 --> 00:34:38,768 It didn't have to have a color. 713 00:34:38,768 --> 00:34:40,388 It didn't need a color. 714 00:34:40,388 --> 00:34:42,768 Petty: I don't know if Elvis was looking at it 715 00:34:42,768 --> 00:34:44,928 all in that noble of a light. 716 00:34:44,928 --> 00:34:46,428 It was just music he liked. 717 00:34:46,428 --> 00:34:49,058 Elvis: ♪ Oh, well, I said, blue moon of Kentucky ♪ 718 00:34:49,058 --> 00:34:50,517 ♪ Just keep on shining ♪ 719 00:34:50,517 --> 00:34:51,768 Petty: "Blue Moon of Kentucky," 720 00:34:51,768 --> 00:34:55,558 he has got this entirely original take on the bluegrass 721 00:34:55,558 --> 00:34:57,308 and it transforms into 722 00:34:57,308 --> 00:34:59,598 what would later be called rock and roll. 723 00:34:59,598 --> 00:35:04,348 Elvis: ♪ Shine on the one who's gone and left me blue ♪ 724 00:35:05,308 --> 00:35:08,638 (Sam Phillips talking) 725 00:35:08,638 --> 00:35:11,178 (laughter) 726 00:35:11,178 --> 00:35:15,178 Emmylou Harris: There's no one that creates music in a vacuum. 727 00:35:15,178 --> 00:35:17,848 We're all influenced by what we've heard 728 00:35:17,848 --> 00:35:19,468 and what has come before. 729 00:35:19,468 --> 00:35:22,678 But occasionally, you have those crossroads moments 730 00:35:22,678 --> 00:35:25,217 when something completely new is born. 731 00:35:26,718 --> 00:35:28,807 Petty: It was a beautiful, beautiful thing. 732 00:35:28,807 --> 00:35:30,018 It was high art, 733 00:35:30,018 --> 00:35:32,678 in the greatest degree, you know, this is Picasso. 734 00:35:32,678 --> 00:35:36,018 I mean, this is really taking your influences 735 00:35:36,018 --> 00:35:37,847 and going somewhere with them, 736 00:35:37,847 --> 00:35:39,968 to a place that's new. 737 00:35:41,347 --> 00:35:43,218 West: Now, Elvis had a hit record, 738 00:35:43,218 --> 00:35:45,928 and he was touring every night somewhere, 739 00:35:45,928 --> 00:35:48,018 each night a different place. 740 00:35:48,018 --> 00:35:50,717 Jorgensen: The basic mistake people make about Elvis 741 00:35:50,717 --> 00:35:53,177 was that he came along and got lucky. 742 00:35:53,177 --> 00:35:55,308 No, he didn't get lucky. 743 00:35:55,308 --> 00:35:57,768 He worked hard and he created the music 744 00:35:57,768 --> 00:35:59,467 with great musicians. 745 00:35:59,467 --> 00:36:01,558 He had a drive that motivated him, 746 00:36:01,558 --> 00:36:03,678 and it was there from day one. 747 00:36:03,678 --> 00:36:06,888 Elvis: ♪ Well, what a fool I was ♪ 748 00:36:06,888 --> 00:36:10,718 ♪ To think that you could love me too ♪ 749 00:36:13,218 --> 00:36:14,558 Bill Malone: In those early days, 750 00:36:14,558 --> 00:36:17,558 whether it was Slim Whitman or Jim Reeves 751 00:36:17,558 --> 00:36:19,057 or Elvis Presley, 752 00:36:19,057 --> 00:36:21,057 if they wanted to survive, 753 00:36:21,057 --> 00:36:22,597 they had to hit the road. 754 00:36:22,597 --> 00:36:24,347 Springsteen: It's an old-fashioned experience 755 00:36:24,347 --> 00:36:27,177 in the sense that he was part of a touring band. 756 00:36:28,217 --> 00:36:30,018 Which meant that night after night, 757 00:36:30,018 --> 00:36:32,177 he was putting on his act. 758 00:36:32,177 --> 00:36:33,967 And there's something that happens 759 00:36:33,967 --> 00:36:35,217 through extensive touring 760 00:36:35,217 --> 00:36:37,467 that you can't get anywhere else. 761 00:36:37,467 --> 00:36:39,927 Jackson: You look back at the calendar of his dates, 762 00:36:39,927 --> 00:36:42,927 and he's literally playing dates every single night. 763 00:36:42,927 --> 00:36:44,467 The circuit that they're working 764 00:36:44,467 --> 00:36:46,767 is probably one of the most thankless 765 00:36:46,767 --> 00:36:48,428 and low-paying, 766 00:36:48,428 --> 00:36:52,597 just grind-of-a-circuit that you could imagine. 767 00:36:52,597 --> 00:36:54,928 Springsteen: There's a depth of craft that's attained 768 00:36:54,928 --> 00:36:58,138 through simply constantly doing it night after night, 769 00:36:58,138 --> 00:37:01,597 having to satisfy all different types of audiences. 770 00:37:01,597 --> 00:37:03,267 West: You know, you have the stereotype 771 00:37:03,267 --> 00:37:05,467 of the bass being tied on top of the car. 772 00:37:05,467 --> 00:37:08,597 That was true. They really did that. 773 00:37:08,597 --> 00:37:10,718 Man: May I ask, where did you pick up your style? 774 00:37:10,718 --> 00:37:13,848 Elvis: My very first appearance after I started recording. 775 00:37:13,848 --> 00:37:15,597 I was on a show and I was scared stiff. 776 00:37:15,597 --> 00:37:18,557 And I came out and I was doing a fast type tune. 777 00:37:18,557 --> 00:37:21,767 Everybody was hollering, and I didn't know what they were hollering at. 778 00:37:21,767 --> 00:37:24,307 Everybody was screaming and then I came offstage, 779 00:37:24,307 --> 00:37:26,467 and my manager told me that they was hollering 780 00:37:26,467 --> 00:37:28,307 because I was wiggling my legs. 781 00:37:28,307 --> 00:37:31,347 I was unaware, and so I went back out for an encore, 782 00:37:31,347 --> 00:37:32,677 and I did a little more. 783 00:37:32,677 --> 00:37:34,307 And the more I did, the louder they went. 784 00:37:34,307 --> 00:37:36,307 ♪ ♪ 785 00:37:41,637 --> 00:37:45,307 Jackson: Sam Phillips was able to get Elvis on the Opry in Nashville, 786 00:37:45,307 --> 00:37:46,597 which was massive. 787 00:37:46,597 --> 00:37:49,807 I mean, you don't just get on the Grand Ole Opry. 788 00:37:49,807 --> 00:37:52,967 The Opry, you had to be a member, be in this club, 789 00:37:52,967 --> 00:37:57,557 the traditional Nashville establishment. 790 00:37:57,557 --> 00:38:00,217 You had to dress the way that they wanted you to dress 791 00:38:00,217 --> 00:38:02,967 and sing the way they wanted you to sing. 792 00:38:02,967 --> 00:38:06,637 The Opry was very, very segregated. 793 00:38:06,637 --> 00:38:09,217 ♪ ♪ 794 00:38:12,847 --> 00:38:14,847 Moore: This was an older audience. 795 00:38:14,847 --> 00:38:17,767 They had their artists that they went to see. 796 00:38:17,767 --> 00:38:20,467 And here's a kid dressed funny, 797 00:38:20,467 --> 00:38:23,767 coming out, doing one of their idols' songs 798 00:38:23,767 --> 00:38:26,717 in a blasphemous way. 799 00:38:26,717 --> 00:38:28,846 They didn't get up and cheer and holler. 800 00:38:30,517 --> 00:38:32,216 Phillips: Now, if you are fainthearted, 801 00:38:32,216 --> 00:38:33,847 you're gonna give up in a hurry 802 00:38:33,847 --> 00:38:36,307 on a situation like that. 803 00:38:36,307 --> 00:38:38,596 We were not fainthearted. 804 00:38:38,596 --> 00:38:41,716 But we certainly didn't know whether we would win it. 805 00:38:41,716 --> 00:38:44,556 We knew in time that something this great 806 00:38:44,556 --> 00:38:47,886 could not be kept under a bushel. 807 00:38:50,307 --> 00:38:52,677 Ferris: You cannot understand Elvis 808 00:38:52,677 --> 00:38:55,057 apart from country music, 809 00:38:55,057 --> 00:38:57,426 but he was pulling it away 810 00:38:57,426 --> 00:39:00,846 from the traditional Grand Ole Opry sound 811 00:39:00,846 --> 00:39:06,097 and shaping it as a new, bluesier version. 812 00:39:07,467 --> 00:39:10,637 While country music could recognize it, 813 00:39:10,637 --> 00:39:13,556 they also knew it was a threatening sound 814 00:39:13,556 --> 00:39:16,716 that would ultimately destroy the power 815 00:39:16,716 --> 00:39:18,427 of the Grand Ole Opry. 816 00:39:20,217 --> 00:39:22,216 Jackson: So four months after 817 00:39:22,216 --> 00:39:23,637 the release of the first single, 818 00:39:23,637 --> 00:39:26,637 they play their first Louisiana Hayride show. 819 00:39:26,637 --> 00:39:27,597 (man speaking) 820 00:39:27,597 --> 00:39:29,927 (Elvis speaking) (man speaking) 821 00:39:29,927 --> 00:39:31,766 (Elvis speaking) (feedback whines) 822 00:39:31,766 --> 00:39:35,967 Elvis: ♪ Tweedle, tweedle, tweedle, dee ♪ 823 00:39:35,967 --> 00:39:37,427 ♪ ♪ 824 00:39:37,427 --> 00:39:40,926 ♪ I'm as happy as can be ♪ 825 00:39:40,926 --> 00:39:44,556 Fontana: The Louisiana Hayride was strictly a country show. 826 00:39:44,556 --> 00:39:47,806 Webb Pierce, Faron Young, Nat Stuckey, George Jones, 827 00:39:47,806 --> 00:39:50,136 just about everybody played the Hayride. 828 00:39:50,136 --> 00:39:54,096 Robertson: The Louisiana Hayride was really the place 829 00:39:54,096 --> 00:39:57,056 where country music and blues 830 00:39:57,056 --> 00:40:00,056 hit one another and exploded. 831 00:40:00,056 --> 00:40:03,386 Ferris: It was a critical moment in his career. 832 00:40:04,717 --> 00:40:06,636 The radio broadcasts 833 00:40:06,636 --> 00:40:09,306 had an enormous impact in Memphis, 834 00:40:09,306 --> 00:40:14,387 but the Louisiana Hayride was a whole different audience. 835 00:40:14,387 --> 00:40:16,136 Malone: Hayride could be heard 836 00:40:16,136 --> 00:40:18,426 all through the western part of the South, 837 00:40:18,426 --> 00:40:21,926 so it had a pretty wide geographical audience. 838 00:40:21,926 --> 00:40:25,966 Ferris: That was a kind of testing of his ability 839 00:40:25,966 --> 00:40:27,806 to reach audiences 840 00:40:27,806 --> 00:40:30,636 beyond his own home in Memphis. 841 00:40:30,636 --> 00:40:32,466 ♪ ♪ 842 00:40:33,676 --> 00:40:36,016 Malone: The Louisiana Hayride did send out 843 00:40:36,016 --> 00:40:38,466 road tours to surrounding towns. 844 00:40:38,466 --> 00:40:40,306 The entire show would move. 845 00:40:40,306 --> 00:40:42,216 Jackson: They'd start to build these touring routes 846 00:40:42,216 --> 00:40:45,466 that bring them back to Shreveport once a week. 847 00:40:46,466 --> 00:40:49,306 That's a big turning point, 848 00:40:49,306 --> 00:40:51,426 not only from a financial perspective 849 00:40:51,426 --> 00:40:54,886 but also from a exposure perspective. 850 00:40:54,886 --> 00:40:58,176 Jorgensen: Elvis played a lot of these first shows 851 00:40:58,176 --> 00:41:02,056 with Jim Ed and Maxine Brown, Bud Deckelman, 852 00:41:02,056 --> 00:41:04,846 uh, Betty Amos-- successful country artists, 853 00:41:04,846 --> 00:41:08,176 but not on a real top level. 854 00:41:08,176 --> 00:41:11,056 Zanes: Those performers are competing with one another. 855 00:41:11,056 --> 00:41:14,636 Somebody wants to leave there feeling like they won. 856 00:41:14,636 --> 00:41:16,306 And being on bills like that, 857 00:41:16,306 --> 00:41:19,426 you are amongst people who are gonna teach you things. 858 00:41:19,426 --> 00:41:21,846 And that's a big part of what made Elvis 859 00:41:21,846 --> 00:41:24,306 in those early becoming years 860 00:41:24,306 --> 00:41:26,516 was that he had an antenna that was up, 861 00:41:26,516 --> 00:41:30,096 and he was stealing tricks, he was learning lessons. 862 00:41:30,096 --> 00:41:34,016 He was bringing it all in without it seeming like 863 00:41:34,016 --> 00:41:38,266 he was just doing somebody else's act. 864 00:41:39,556 --> 00:41:41,386 Fontana: He could go out there, and the audience 865 00:41:41,386 --> 00:41:43,466 wouldn't be on his side for maybe five minutes. 866 00:41:43,466 --> 00:41:46,386 But all of a sudden, somehow or another, he'd turn 'em around. 867 00:41:46,386 --> 00:41:48,216 Moore: He could read an audience very well. 868 00:41:48,216 --> 00:41:49,556 He could tell if it didn't seem 869 00:41:49,556 --> 00:41:51,136 like he was going or just right, 870 00:41:51,136 --> 00:41:52,216 he'd do something, 871 00:41:52,216 --> 00:41:54,636 something you wouldn't even expect. 872 00:41:54,636 --> 00:41:58,135 Jorgensen: He often started a song by like a wail 873 00:41:58,135 --> 00:41:59,466 and then left it hanging there, 874 00:41:59,466 --> 00:42:01,215 so people were like, "What's going on?" 875 00:42:01,215 --> 00:42:03,136 He would stop in the middle of a song 876 00:42:03,136 --> 00:42:05,516 and turn around or walk away, 877 00:42:05,516 --> 00:42:08,886 and then go back, or do something with a microphone stand. 878 00:42:10,176 --> 00:42:12,926 Schilling: And he would grab that microphone, 879 00:42:12,926 --> 00:42:16,595 and he would drag it across the stage. 880 00:42:16,595 --> 00:42:19,096 He was so sophisticated already 881 00:42:19,096 --> 00:42:21,266 about making contact with an audience. 882 00:42:21,266 --> 00:42:25,426 If the audience reacted a lot to something he did, 883 00:42:25,426 --> 00:42:26,925 he did it again. 884 00:42:26,925 --> 00:42:28,306 (distant screaming) 885 00:42:28,306 --> 00:42:30,386 He just had this look, 886 00:42:30,386 --> 00:42:33,426 like a wild, captured animal. 887 00:42:33,426 --> 00:42:36,345 Shook his head and his hair was down in his face, 888 00:42:36,345 --> 00:42:40,016 and just to watch him walk from that curtain 889 00:42:40,016 --> 00:42:43,096 to the microphone, you felt a part of it. 890 00:42:44,466 --> 00:42:46,766 Jorgensen: He gets presence on the charts, 891 00:42:46,766 --> 00:42:48,675 and his records kept doing well, 892 00:42:48,675 --> 00:42:51,715 and eventually, he gets voted the Most Promising New Artist. 893 00:42:53,096 --> 00:42:54,715 Fontana: And he finally got a Cadillac. 894 00:42:56,966 --> 00:42:59,306 ♪ ♪ 895 00:43:13,465 --> 00:43:15,216 Elvis: And when I was driving a truck, 896 00:43:15,216 --> 00:43:17,425 every time a big, shiny car drove by, 897 00:43:17,425 --> 00:43:19,305 it started me sorta daydreaming. 898 00:43:21,636 --> 00:43:23,595 I'd daydream... 899 00:43:25,965 --> 00:43:27,806 about how it would be. 900 00:43:33,135 --> 00:43:34,635 And the first car I ever bought 901 00:43:34,635 --> 00:43:36,515 was the most beautiful car I've ever seen. 902 00:43:40,885 --> 00:43:42,555 It was secondhand, but I parked it 903 00:43:42,555 --> 00:43:45,715 outside of my hotel the day I got it. 904 00:43:48,515 --> 00:43:50,515 Elvis: I sat up all night just looking at it. 905 00:43:52,766 --> 00:43:54,925 And the next day, well the thing caught fire 906 00:43:54,925 --> 00:43:56,515 and burned up on the road. 907 00:43:58,095 --> 00:44:01,515 Uh, I've got a lot of cars, 908 00:44:01,515 --> 00:44:03,885 but none of 'em would take the place of that first one. 909 00:44:11,175 --> 00:44:13,675 ♪ ♪ 910 00:44:22,215 --> 00:44:26,555 Zanes: The story that we hear about early rock and roll 911 00:44:26,555 --> 00:44:29,015 is that the major labels, in the main, 912 00:44:29,015 --> 00:44:30,465 passed on rock and roll. 913 00:44:30,465 --> 00:44:32,305 And so the indie labels took it up, 914 00:44:32,305 --> 00:44:35,305 and it took the major labels a while 915 00:44:35,305 --> 00:44:38,095 to see that rock and roll wasn't going away. 916 00:44:38,095 --> 00:44:40,555 Man: ♪ Now if you've got a woman ♪ 917 00:44:40,555 --> 00:44:44,095 Victor Linn: The RCAs, the Capitols, the Columbias, the Deccas, 918 00:44:44,095 --> 00:44:47,675 they were called the majors. 919 00:44:47,675 --> 00:44:50,515 All the other people, these were independent businessmen 920 00:44:50,515 --> 00:44:53,845 who sold records to stores. 921 00:44:53,845 --> 00:44:55,425 Phillips: I have a small record company, 922 00:44:55,425 --> 00:44:57,215 been in business five years, 923 00:44:57,215 --> 00:45:00,385 worked the lower of my anatomy off, 924 00:45:00,385 --> 00:45:02,765 peddling days of me on the road 925 00:45:02,765 --> 00:45:05,595 to the tune of 70,000 miles a year. 926 00:45:08,015 --> 00:45:09,635 Linn: When we say "independent," 927 00:45:09,635 --> 00:45:11,805 Sam was connected to no one 928 00:45:11,805 --> 00:45:14,015 at the major labels in any way. 929 00:45:14,015 --> 00:45:16,465 He would produce what he wanted to produce. 930 00:45:16,465 --> 00:45:18,135 ♪ Dog that bite your hand ♪ 931 00:45:18,135 --> 00:45:22,135 It means record it. It means edit it. 932 00:45:22,135 --> 00:45:24,885 They went into the lab and did the mastering. 933 00:45:24,885 --> 00:45:26,465 Packaging was already done, 934 00:45:26,465 --> 00:45:28,765 and then they put a bunch of singles in the car, 935 00:45:28,765 --> 00:45:32,175 and got on the road and went into the hills of Tennessee. 936 00:45:32,175 --> 00:45:35,555 And this is really a very traditional way of doing it. 937 00:45:37,345 --> 00:45:38,885 ♪ I went down to the river ♪ 938 00:45:38,885 --> 00:45:41,845 Linn: Now what the record company would like to see happen 939 00:45:41,845 --> 00:45:44,845 is they could spread that regionality, 940 00:45:44,845 --> 00:45:48,135 get it from northern Georgia to Alabama, 941 00:45:48,135 --> 00:45:50,595 and from Alabama across to Mississippi. 942 00:45:50,595 --> 00:45:53,465 You know, then they've got national distribution. 943 00:45:53,465 --> 00:45:56,675 Phillips: I knew, really, so little about the business 944 00:45:56,675 --> 00:45:59,805 when it came to merchandising records and this sort of thing. 945 00:45:59,805 --> 00:46:04,135 The main thing that did more for us than anything else 946 00:46:04,135 --> 00:46:08,845 was it created excitement amongst the major labels. 947 00:46:08,845 --> 00:46:11,304 A lot of hard work went into this thing, 948 00:46:11,304 --> 00:46:12,595 both on the part of Elvis 949 00:46:12,595 --> 00:46:15,635 and the part of Scotty, and Bill, and myself. 950 00:46:15,635 --> 00:46:18,965 Schilling: Elvis, when he was 19 years old, 951 00:46:18,965 --> 00:46:22,095 he knew what he had to do 952 00:46:22,095 --> 00:46:23,764 to get where he wanted to. 953 00:46:23,764 --> 00:46:25,515 He was a very driven man. 954 00:46:25,515 --> 00:46:27,174 Every two months, he was releasing 955 00:46:27,174 --> 00:46:30,514 another single at Sun Records. 956 00:46:30,514 --> 00:46:33,594 Robertson: Sam knew what to ask for, what to push for, 957 00:46:33,594 --> 00:46:36,514 and all of those pieces, the way they fit together, 958 00:46:36,514 --> 00:46:40,845 it was like Sam Phillips was the other member of that group. 959 00:46:40,845 --> 00:46:43,554 (train whistle blows) 960 00:46:43,554 --> 00:46:45,714 Springsteen: The Sun space was pretty indicative 961 00:46:45,714 --> 00:46:49,344 of most small recording studios of the era. 962 00:46:49,344 --> 00:46:51,095 You know, they were intimate. 963 00:46:51,095 --> 00:46:53,014 They were small. 964 00:46:53,014 --> 00:46:56,014 You were up close with everybody and everything. 965 00:46:57,055 --> 00:46:59,014 Harris: And those early records, 966 00:46:59,014 --> 00:47:00,964 they almost knock you off your heels, 967 00:47:00,964 --> 00:47:05,514 because all that big sound is coming from so little. 968 00:47:07,264 --> 00:47:08,884 Springsteen: I think people make the mistake 969 00:47:08,884 --> 00:47:11,924 that when they think of rock and roll, they think of drums. 970 00:47:11,924 --> 00:47:13,514 Elvis: ♪ Oh, baby, baby, baby ♪ 971 00:47:13,514 --> 00:47:15,715 Springsteen: If you listen to a lot of the early rock and roll, 972 00:47:15,715 --> 00:47:17,214 rhythm came out of the slap bass, 973 00:47:17,214 --> 00:47:19,214 rhythmic hitting of the guitar, 974 00:47:19,214 --> 00:47:21,514 and the swing of the singer's voice. 975 00:47:21,514 --> 00:47:24,264 Elvis: ♪ Come back, baby, I wanna play house with you ♪ 976 00:47:26,094 --> 00:47:28,555 Jon Landau: There was only a couple of microphones. 977 00:47:28,555 --> 00:47:30,714 It was-- it was pretty straightforward. 978 00:47:30,714 --> 00:47:32,764 Elvis: ♪ You may have a pink Cadillac ♪ 979 00:47:32,764 --> 00:47:34,715 ♪ But don't you be nobody's fool ♪ 980 00:47:34,715 --> 00:47:36,174 ♪ Now, baby, come back ♪ 981 00:47:36,174 --> 00:47:38,884 Porter: You could feel the true artistry in that period, 982 00:47:38,884 --> 00:47:41,054 because there was not a lot of recording equipment 983 00:47:41,054 --> 00:47:43,764 to sonically make records sound a certain kind of way. 984 00:47:43,764 --> 00:47:45,844 ♪ ♪ 985 00:47:45,844 --> 00:47:48,884 Elvis: ♪ I say meet me in a hurry behind the barn ♪ 986 00:47:48,884 --> 00:47:51,554 Lauterbach: Elvis listened to everything that came his way. 987 00:47:51,554 --> 00:47:53,594 Sam was the same way, only he was... 988 00:47:53,594 --> 00:47:55,714 he was into the technical aspect of it, 989 00:47:55,714 --> 00:47:57,554 but very much a natural. 990 00:47:57,554 --> 00:47:59,264 Elvis: ♪ I heard the news ♪ 991 00:47:59,264 --> 00:48:01,554 Lauterbach: He didn't want to overproduce anything. 992 00:48:01,554 --> 00:48:03,884 He wanted to capture raw sound. 993 00:48:03,884 --> 00:48:06,924 ♪ ♪ 994 00:48:12,924 --> 00:48:16,424 In Elvis, he found a combination 995 00:48:16,424 --> 00:48:19,634 of rawness with that vision. 996 00:48:19,634 --> 00:48:22,264 The drive of the black music, 997 00:48:22,264 --> 00:48:23,464 you can hear just as well, 998 00:48:23,464 --> 00:48:26,714 the twang on the white side of music. 999 00:48:26,714 --> 00:48:29,264 ♪ ♪ 1000 00:48:29,264 --> 00:48:32,014 Landau: Scotty Moore, he and Bill Black 1001 00:48:32,014 --> 00:48:33,804 and DJ Fontana 1002 00:48:33,804 --> 00:48:36,674 were an enormous blessing for Elvis 1003 00:48:36,674 --> 00:48:40,134 and the coherence of the records they made together. 1004 00:48:41,764 --> 00:48:45,964 Elvis: ♪ Well, if I had to do it over ♪ 1005 00:48:45,964 --> 00:48:48,134 Moore: I tried to play what I thought would fit 1006 00:48:48,134 --> 00:48:50,383 the way he was singing the song. 1007 00:48:50,383 --> 00:48:52,883 Tried to do solos and fills that-- 1008 00:48:52,883 --> 00:48:55,924 that made sense on that song. 1009 00:48:55,924 --> 00:48:58,804 Elvis: ♪ Baby, trying to get to you ♪ 1010 00:49:00,014 --> 00:49:01,174 Petty: Scotty is brilliant, 1011 00:49:01,174 --> 00:49:03,384 one of the great musicians of all time. 1012 00:49:03,384 --> 00:49:05,763 Never plays unless it's necessary. 1013 00:49:05,763 --> 00:49:09,764 Elvis: ♪ Could keep me away from you ♪ 1014 00:49:09,764 --> 00:49:13,674 ♪ When your loving letter told me ♪ 1015 00:49:13,674 --> 00:49:17,014 Petty: Bill Black, the bassist, the way he pops the strings, 1016 00:49:17,014 --> 00:49:19,464 it's him plucking the bass string, 1017 00:49:19,464 --> 00:49:21,013 rather than just striking it. 1018 00:49:21,013 --> 00:49:22,514 (Petty imitates bass strumming) 1019 00:49:22,514 --> 00:49:25,173 Pretty fierce stuff. (laughs) 1020 00:49:25,173 --> 00:49:27,923 Elvis: ♪ Brought me through ♪ 1021 00:49:27,923 --> 00:49:29,804 Robertson: But the basic setup, 1022 00:49:29,804 --> 00:49:33,054 when it was just Elvis, Scotty, Bill 1023 00:49:33,054 --> 00:49:36,673 and a beautiful echo tape delay, 1024 00:49:36,673 --> 00:49:38,014 it was all you needed. 1025 00:49:38,014 --> 00:49:40,633 With that voice, you could do anything. 1026 00:49:43,883 --> 00:49:47,514 ♪ ♪ 1027 00:49:53,924 --> 00:49:57,424 Elvis (echoing): ♪ Blue moon ♪ 1028 00:49:57,424 --> 00:50:02,963 ♪ You saw me standing alone ♪ 1029 00:50:02,963 --> 00:50:06,093 ♪ Without a dream in my heart ♪ 1030 00:50:06,093 --> 00:50:09,884 Springsteen: Elvis's early recordings are marked by, one of the things, 1031 00:50:09,884 --> 00:50:13,714 the freedom of not having heard yourself very often. 1032 00:50:13,714 --> 00:50:15,713 So, they're very, very un-self-conscious. 1033 00:50:15,713 --> 00:50:19,214 Elvis: ♪ Blue moon ♪ 1034 00:50:19,214 --> 00:50:24,763 ♪ You knew just what I was there for ♪ 1035 00:50:24,763 --> 00:50:26,513 ♪ You heard me saying... ♪ 1036 00:50:26,513 --> 00:50:29,054 Springsteen: Elvis's voice has plenty of space 1037 00:50:29,054 --> 00:50:31,263 and beautiful geography to it. 1038 00:50:31,263 --> 00:50:33,423 Elvis: ♪ Someone I really could care for ♪ 1039 00:50:33,423 --> 00:50:35,963 Springsteen: And the way he was recorded by Sam Phillips 1040 00:50:35,963 --> 00:50:38,093 is tremendously pure. 1041 00:50:38,093 --> 00:50:43,263 (Elvis vocalizing) 1042 00:50:44,884 --> 00:50:46,883 You know, there's a looseness, 1043 00:50:46,883 --> 00:50:50,053 as there usually is, in your early recordings. 1044 00:50:51,264 --> 00:50:55,593 You're excited about a sudden discovery of self... 1045 00:50:57,053 --> 00:50:59,513 of your powers, your abilities, 1046 00:50:59,513 --> 00:51:01,593 and what you can do with them. 1047 00:51:02,883 --> 00:51:08,423 Elvis: ♪ You saw me standing alone ♪ 1048 00:51:08,423 --> 00:51:13,923 ♪ Without a dream in my heart ♪ 1049 00:51:13,923 --> 00:51:19,633 ♪ Without a love of my own ♪ 1050 00:51:19,633 --> 00:51:21,963 Springsteen: I hear all that on the Sun sessions. 1051 00:51:21,963 --> 00:51:25,463 (Elvis vocalizing) 1052 00:51:36,093 --> 00:51:40,173 Elvis: ♪ Without a love of my own ♪ 1053 00:51:40,173 --> 00:51:41,633 (song fades) 1054 00:51:46,673 --> 00:51:49,093 (man speaking) 1055 00:51:49,093 --> 00:51:51,133 (Elvis speaking) 1056 00:52:02,423 --> 00:52:05,883 (man speaking) 1057 00:52:07,303 --> 00:52:09,672 (Elvis speaking) 1058 00:52:15,053 --> 00:52:16,513 (typewriter clacking) 1059 00:52:16,513 --> 00:52:18,173 (typewriter bell dings) 1060 00:52:20,463 --> 00:52:22,012 Vernon Presley: In 1955, 1061 00:52:22,012 --> 00:52:24,553 Colonel Parker was booking shows down through Florida. 1062 00:52:24,553 --> 00:52:27,673 People like Hank Snow, Marty Robbins. 1063 00:52:27,673 --> 00:52:28,882 (audience cheering) 1064 00:52:28,882 --> 00:52:33,013 (Colonel Tom Parker speaking) 1065 00:52:34,342 --> 00:52:36,013 (audience screaming) 1066 00:52:41,763 --> 00:52:44,712 Mike Stoller: He knew he had something very special 1067 00:52:44,712 --> 00:52:47,052 and he knew from the audience reaction. 1068 00:52:47,052 --> 00:52:50,592 He promoted him. He dropped his other artists 1069 00:52:50,592 --> 00:52:53,632 and devoted himself entirely to Elvis. 1070 00:52:53,632 --> 00:52:55,213 Elvis: ♪ Keep my eyes on you ♪ 1071 00:52:55,213 --> 00:53:00,172 Schilling: The Colonel, he's a very hard guy to understand. 1072 00:53:00,172 --> 00:53:02,712 His past was complicated. 1073 00:53:02,712 --> 00:53:05,053 I think there was a real respect 1074 00:53:05,053 --> 00:53:06,962 between Elvis and the Colonel, 1075 00:53:06,962 --> 00:53:09,762 but he was a promoter, he wasn't a creative guy. 1076 00:53:09,762 --> 00:53:11,553 He was a brilliant promoter. 1077 00:53:14,463 --> 00:53:17,263 Jorgensen: There was a big tour in February '55. 1078 00:53:17,263 --> 00:53:19,012 Hank Snow was the headliner, 1079 00:53:19,012 --> 00:53:20,593 and Colonel Parker had managed 1080 00:53:20,593 --> 00:53:22,342 as a favor and a plot, 1081 00:53:22,342 --> 00:53:25,962 to get Elvis on as an extra added thing. 1082 00:53:25,962 --> 00:53:29,763 Being on a Hank Snow show was a real big step forward. 1083 00:53:29,763 --> 00:53:32,342 The Colonel planned it to be a big step forward. 1084 00:53:32,342 --> 00:53:34,842 He wanted to see how far Elvis could go. 1085 00:53:34,842 --> 00:53:37,712 Elvis: ♪ Gimme, gimme, gimme all the love you got ♪ 1086 00:53:37,712 --> 00:53:39,173 Jorgensen: Just three months later, 1087 00:53:39,173 --> 00:53:41,963 they realized that the star, Hank Snow, 1088 00:53:41,963 --> 00:53:44,672 couldn't close the show anymore. 1089 00:53:44,672 --> 00:53:47,922 After Elvis had performed, people left. 1090 00:53:50,262 --> 00:53:51,763 From June of '55, 1091 00:53:51,763 --> 00:53:54,422 you know, basically a year into Elvis's stay at Sun, 1092 00:53:54,422 --> 00:53:57,592 people are making offers to buy Elvis's contract. 1093 00:53:57,592 --> 00:53:59,212 The Colonel was afraid 1094 00:53:59,212 --> 00:54:02,302 that if Elvis became much more successful 1095 00:54:02,302 --> 00:54:03,802 than he already was, 1096 00:54:03,802 --> 00:54:05,842 that he was eventually not gonna be able 1097 00:54:05,842 --> 00:54:07,463 to take over his management. 1098 00:54:07,463 --> 00:54:08,712 He would be so big 1099 00:54:08,712 --> 00:54:12,632 that he was no longer needed to bring it further. 1100 00:54:12,632 --> 00:54:14,302 So over the next month, 1101 00:54:14,302 --> 00:54:16,963 he actually starts manipulating everything. 1102 00:54:17,962 --> 00:54:20,712 And after that, it became obvious 1103 00:54:20,712 --> 00:54:22,922 between the management of Bob Neal 1104 00:54:22,922 --> 00:54:25,922 and Sam's little independent record company, 1105 00:54:25,922 --> 00:54:28,092 they couldn't push a record 1106 00:54:28,092 --> 00:54:30,922 the way the big companies could. 1107 00:54:30,922 --> 00:54:34,172 Elvis starts worrying about that element. 1108 00:54:34,172 --> 00:54:36,802 Mae Axton: A lot of my listeners have seen you 1109 00:54:36,802 --> 00:54:37,962 and they've heard your records, 1110 00:54:37,962 --> 00:54:39,262 and they think they're very wonderful. 1111 00:54:39,262 --> 00:54:40,962 And of course, you really skyrocketed to fame 1112 00:54:40,962 --> 00:54:42,762 on "That's All right, Mama," wasn't that the one? 1113 00:54:42,762 --> 00:54:44,302 Elvis: Well, yes, ma'am. That was the one 1114 00:54:44,302 --> 00:54:45,842 that got me on my way and everything. 1115 00:54:45,842 --> 00:54:47,342 I wasn't very well-known down here. 1116 00:54:47,342 --> 00:54:49,172 I mean, you know, I'm just with a small company, 1117 00:54:49,172 --> 00:54:51,802 and, uh, my records don't have the distribution 1118 00:54:51,802 --> 00:54:53,422 that they should have, but, uh... 1119 00:54:53,422 --> 00:54:55,342 Axton: Oh, of course that-- that's coming, you know. 1120 00:54:55,342 --> 00:54:56,672 It takes a little bit of time for that 1121 00:54:56,672 --> 00:54:58,462 and to get distribution all over the United States, 1122 00:54:58,462 --> 00:55:01,172 but I think you are one of the fastest rising young stars 1123 00:55:01,172 --> 00:55:02,462 perhaps in the field. 1124 00:55:02,462 --> 00:55:03,842 Do you know what I can't understand, 1125 00:55:03,842 --> 00:55:06,962 is how you keep that leg shaking just as-- just at... 1126 00:55:06,962 --> 00:55:10,421 Schilling: Elvis, he knew, "I've got to make a choice." 1127 00:55:10,421 --> 00:55:14,342 He and Sam spoke the same language creatively. 1128 00:55:14,342 --> 00:55:16,462 And they loved each other. 1129 00:55:16,462 --> 00:55:20,552 But he knew that Colonel Parker 1130 00:55:20,552 --> 00:55:21,962 was about national, 1131 00:55:21,962 --> 00:55:24,512 about movies, and about television. 1132 00:55:26,011 --> 00:55:28,092 And that if he chose Colonel Parker, 1133 00:55:28,092 --> 00:55:29,922 Sam would be gone. 1134 00:55:30,962 --> 00:55:33,632 Priscilla: Sam Phillips saw in Elvis 1135 00:55:33,632 --> 00:55:35,961 what Elvis dreamed of 1136 00:55:35,961 --> 00:55:37,882 and no one else could understand. 1137 00:55:39,632 --> 00:55:41,921 West: Elvis was still underage, 1138 00:55:41,921 --> 00:55:43,382 under 21. 1139 00:55:43,382 --> 00:55:45,211 The Colonel set up an appointment 1140 00:55:45,211 --> 00:55:48,171 with Vernon Presley and Gladys and talked to 'em. 1141 00:55:48,171 --> 00:55:51,051 "I'd like to buy his contract from Bob. 1142 00:55:51,051 --> 00:55:53,052 I think he has a lot of potential." 1143 00:55:54,711 --> 00:55:56,512 They were suspicious of everybody, 1144 00:55:56,512 --> 00:55:58,802 and they should've been suspicious of the Colonel, 1145 00:55:58,802 --> 00:56:02,092 but the Colonel filled 'em with all kinda hope. 1146 00:56:02,092 --> 00:56:04,842 They said, "Well, okay." 1147 00:56:04,842 --> 00:56:06,881 Jorgensen: In that whole scenario here, 1148 00:56:06,881 --> 00:56:09,512 we have the Colonel locked in on the idea 1149 00:56:09,512 --> 00:56:11,262 that he wanted RCA. 1150 00:56:11,262 --> 00:56:13,881 Because he knew RCA from Hank Snow, 1151 00:56:13,881 --> 00:56:16,591 and he even puts up money of his own 1152 00:56:16,591 --> 00:56:19,421 as an opening to the dealings with RCA, 1153 00:56:19,421 --> 00:56:24,012 which he would lose if he didn't bring in the RCA contract. 1154 00:56:24,012 --> 00:56:26,802 He really believed in Elvis's potential. 1155 00:56:32,421 --> 00:56:34,591 Linn: When I got into the music business 1156 00:56:34,591 --> 00:56:37,801 in, uh, November of 1956, 1157 00:56:37,801 --> 00:56:41,461 in those days, most of the-- most, not all, 1158 00:56:41,461 --> 00:56:44,921 but most of the records that were being recorded were ballads. 1159 00:56:44,921 --> 00:56:48,091 ♪ Just walkin' in the rain ♪ 1160 00:56:48,091 --> 00:56:50,631 (whistling) 1161 00:56:50,631 --> 00:56:53,341 ♪ Getting soaking wet ♪ 1162 00:56:53,341 --> 00:56:55,051 (whistling) 1163 00:56:55,051 --> 00:56:57,801 ♪ Torture in my heart ♪ 1164 00:56:57,801 --> 00:57:01,091 Linn: You know, they weren't stuff like Elvis was doing. 1165 00:57:01,091 --> 00:57:03,421 It wasn't what, unfortunately, 1166 00:57:03,421 --> 00:57:07,301 had the nomer of "race music" and rock and roll, 1167 00:57:07,301 --> 00:57:10,631 and they released as little of it as they possibly could. 1168 00:57:10,631 --> 00:57:12,421 They felt they had the shareholders 1169 00:57:12,421 --> 00:57:13,801 of the company to worry about. 1170 00:57:13,801 --> 00:57:15,631 They had distributors to worry about. 1171 00:57:15,631 --> 00:57:17,261 They had stores to worry about. 1172 00:57:17,261 --> 00:57:19,171 They had radio stations to worry about. 1173 00:57:19,171 --> 00:57:22,591 They said, "Our whole world is tied up in white music." 1174 00:57:22,591 --> 00:57:27,012 ♪ People come to their windows ♪ 1175 00:57:27,012 --> 00:57:28,341 ♪ They always... ♪ 1176 00:57:28,341 --> 00:57:30,552 Linn: They were very, very reluctant 1177 00:57:30,552 --> 00:57:32,671 to expose black music 1178 00:57:32,671 --> 00:57:35,801 until such times they couldn't avoid it anymore. 1179 00:57:35,801 --> 00:57:39,131 Elvis: ♪ You know what it takes, you got it, baby ♪ 1180 00:57:39,131 --> 00:57:41,261 ♪ ♪ 1181 00:57:41,261 --> 00:57:45,511 ♪ You are the only one I've chose ♪ 1182 00:57:45,511 --> 00:57:49,342 ♪ Don't leave me here with all these heartaches ♪ 1183 00:57:49,342 --> 00:57:51,341 Jorgensen: After a lot of going back and forth, 1184 00:57:51,341 --> 00:57:54,011 eventually the Colonel pushes RCA 1185 00:57:54,011 --> 00:57:55,512 to buy the contract, 1186 00:57:55,512 --> 00:57:57,671 and all the recordings that were made, 1187 00:57:57,671 --> 00:58:00,761 both that were released and those that weren't. 1188 00:58:00,761 --> 00:58:03,631 Elvis: ♪ When it rains, it really pours ♪ 1189 00:58:03,631 --> 00:58:05,801 Linn: I think he's the test object 1190 00:58:05,801 --> 00:58:08,211 for the majors to really get in the game, 1191 00:58:08,211 --> 00:58:09,801 and it worked. 1192 00:58:11,051 --> 00:58:13,421 Phillips: People have asked me repeatedly, 1193 00:58:13,421 --> 00:58:15,591 "Do you regret selling Elvis Presley?" 1194 00:58:15,591 --> 00:58:18,261 Elvis: ♪ I got a feeling for you, baby ♪ 1195 00:58:18,261 --> 00:58:19,551 Phillips: I do not. 1196 00:58:19,551 --> 00:58:24,381 Elvis: ♪ And you're the only one who knows ♪ 1197 00:58:24,381 --> 00:58:28,171 ♪ About my troubles, troubles, troubles ♪ 1198 00:58:28,171 --> 00:58:30,381 Man: It'll just be one second, Elvis. All right. 1199 00:58:30,381 --> 00:58:32,381 (audience chuckles) 1200 00:58:32,381 --> 00:58:34,211 Elvis: My boy, my boy, got my guitar. 1201 00:58:34,211 --> 00:58:36,051 Man: Uh, Steve? 1202 00:58:36,051 --> 00:58:38,051 Can we have a lot of gain on this playback? 1203 00:58:38,051 --> 00:58:39,710 Steve: More gain. Man: Right. 1204 00:58:44,091 --> 00:58:46,211 Are we on television? 1205 00:58:46,211 --> 00:58:47,881 Binder: Huh? Are we on television? 1206 00:58:47,881 --> 00:58:49,341 Just a minute. 1207 00:58:49,341 --> 00:58:52,300 Binder: One day in the middle of taping a production number... 1208 00:58:52,300 --> 00:58:55,631 (playing guitar) ...we're called into Colonel Parker's office. 1209 00:58:55,631 --> 00:58:59,421 Elvis: ♪ I'll have a blue ♪ 1210 00:58:59,421 --> 00:59:01,300 ♪ Christmas ♪ Binder: Colonel says, 1211 00:59:01,300 --> 00:59:03,591 "It's been called to my attention 1212 00:59:03,591 --> 00:59:05,881 that we don't have a Christmas song in the show." 1213 00:59:05,881 --> 00:59:09,841 ♪ And when those blue ♪ 1214 00:59:09,841 --> 00:59:13,341 Binder: "Elvis wants a Christmas song in the show. 1215 00:59:13,341 --> 00:59:14,921 Don't you, Elvis?" 1216 00:59:14,921 --> 00:59:17,260 Man: Aw, yeah! ♪ You'll be doing... ♪ 1217 00:59:17,260 --> 00:59:19,091 Binder: His hands cross, 1218 00:59:19,091 --> 00:59:21,631 his head goes down, 1219 00:59:21,631 --> 00:59:24,131 and I hear Elvis mumble, "Yes, sir." 1220 00:59:26,131 --> 00:59:30,170 I watched Elvis cower to Parker. 1221 00:59:30,170 --> 00:59:34,051 Elvis: ♪ Blue, blue Christmas ♪ (women scream) 1222 00:59:34,051 --> 00:59:36,050 I said, "If that's what Elvis wants, 1223 00:59:36,050 --> 00:59:37,591 that's what I'll do." 1224 00:59:37,591 --> 00:59:40,631 The Colonel says, "Okay, then we're all in agreement." 1225 00:59:40,631 --> 00:59:42,800 Elvis walks out the door. 1226 00:59:42,800 --> 00:59:43,961 ♪ ♪ 1227 00:59:43,961 --> 00:59:46,301 Head goes up, lot of energy, 1228 00:59:46,301 --> 00:59:48,130 and he jams me in the ribs, 1229 00:59:48,130 --> 00:59:50,131 and says, "Fuck him." (chuckles) 1230 00:59:50,131 --> 00:59:53,461 ♪ Blue, blue, blue Christmas ♪ 1231 00:59:53,461 --> 00:59:55,460 ♪ ♪ 1232 00:59:55,460 --> 01:00:00,091 ♪ Decorations of red ♪ 1233 01:00:00,091 --> 01:00:04,130 ♪ On a green Christmas tree ♪ 1234 01:00:04,130 --> 01:00:06,631 ♪ ♪ 1235 01:00:06,631 --> 01:00:09,801 ♪ Won't be the same dear ♪ 1236 01:00:09,801 --> 01:00:13,550 ♪ If you're not here with me ♪ 1237 01:00:13,550 --> 01:00:17,630 ♪ And when those blue ♪ 1238 01:00:17,630 --> 01:00:22,211 ♪ Snowflakes start fallin' ♪ 1239 01:00:22,211 --> 01:00:23,460 ♪ ♪ 1240 01:00:23,460 --> 01:00:27,380 ♪ That's when those blue ♪ 1241 01:00:27,380 --> 01:00:31,671 ♪ Memories start callin' ♪ 1242 01:00:31,671 --> 01:00:33,921 ♪ ♪ 1243 01:00:33,921 --> 01:00:38,760 ♪ You'll be doin' all right ♪ 1244 01:00:38,760 --> 01:00:42,170 ♪ With your Christmas of white ♪ 1245 01:00:42,170 --> 01:00:44,051 (song fades) 1246 01:00:44,051 --> 01:00:46,170 Petty: Elvis was one of the first artists 1247 01:00:46,170 --> 01:00:48,840 that actually produced himself. 1248 01:00:48,840 --> 01:00:51,010 By the time he lands at RCA, 1249 01:00:51,010 --> 01:00:52,510 he's in charge. 1250 01:00:52,510 --> 01:00:54,010 They're a rock and roll band, 1251 01:00:54,010 --> 01:00:55,920 and Steve Sholes didn't know 1252 01:00:55,920 --> 01:00:57,670 how to make one of those records. 1253 01:00:57,670 --> 01:00:59,381 Elvis did. 1254 01:00:59,381 --> 01:01:01,550 Light: Elvis was a very different person 1255 01:01:01,550 --> 01:01:02,671 and a very different artist 1256 01:01:02,671 --> 01:01:05,380 going in to make the first RCA record 1257 01:01:05,380 --> 01:01:08,881 than he was walking in as an absolute rookie at Sun. 1258 01:01:08,881 --> 01:01:12,171 He'd been out touring and playing in front of people 1259 01:01:12,171 --> 01:01:14,050 for those months in-between. 1260 01:01:14,050 --> 01:01:15,880 He had experience in the studio. 1261 01:01:15,880 --> 01:01:18,840 He had had the inspiration of Sam Phillips, 1262 01:01:18,840 --> 01:01:21,880 watching, pick the songs and the arrangements and all of that. 1263 01:01:21,880 --> 01:01:23,920 Petty: You can hear "Heartbreak Hotel" 1264 01:01:23,920 --> 01:01:25,420 has got echo chamber, 1265 01:01:25,420 --> 01:01:27,801 because he's clearly asking for echo. 1266 01:01:27,801 --> 01:01:31,210 And they don't know how to give him the slapbacks, 1267 01:01:31,210 --> 01:01:32,800 so they're turning up the chamber, 1268 01:01:32,800 --> 01:01:35,340 and he's just like, "Okay, I'll make this work." 1269 01:01:35,340 --> 01:01:37,710 And he does. (laughs) 1270 01:01:37,710 --> 01:01:40,670 Petty (imitating Elvis): ♪ Heartbreak Hotel, where I will be ♪ 1271 01:01:40,670 --> 01:01:43,260 ♪ So lonesome, baby ♪ 1272 01:01:43,260 --> 01:01:45,420 ♪ I'll be so lonely, baby ♪ 1273 01:01:45,420 --> 01:01:49,420 Elvis: ♪ They're so lonely, they could die ♪ 1274 01:01:49,420 --> 01:01:52,710 ♪ Now, the bellhop's tears keep flowing ♪ 1275 01:01:52,710 --> 01:01:55,840 Howe: My function was in the booth. 1276 01:01:55,840 --> 01:01:59,340 But I always spent a lot of time out in the studio. 1277 01:01:59,340 --> 01:02:00,960 What you saw from Elvis 1278 01:02:00,960 --> 01:02:02,960 was that being in a recording studio 1279 01:02:02,960 --> 01:02:05,629 or being on stage was exactly the same thing to him. 1280 01:02:05,629 --> 01:02:07,710 Elvis: ♪ They're so lonely ♪ 1281 01:02:07,710 --> 01:02:09,170 Howe: He was always a real 1282 01:02:09,170 --> 01:02:12,800 organic part of the music physically. 1283 01:02:12,800 --> 01:02:14,959 Extremely animated when he sang. 1284 01:02:14,959 --> 01:02:16,420 He never stood still. 1285 01:02:16,420 --> 01:02:18,420 Elvis: ♪ Take a walk down Lonely Street to♪ 1286 01:02:18,420 --> 01:02:19,880 ♪ Heartbreak Hotel ♪ 1287 01:02:19,880 --> 01:02:22,260 ♪ Where you will be, you will be so lonely ♪ 1288 01:02:22,260 --> 01:02:26,300 Howe: And the guys, they just shifted right into that mode 1289 01:02:26,300 --> 01:02:27,509 that Elvis was in. 1290 01:02:27,509 --> 01:02:29,670 Elvis: ♪ So lonely, you could die ♪ 1291 01:02:29,670 --> 01:02:32,510 ♪ ♪ 1292 01:02:32,510 --> 01:02:33,959 Howe: If something wasn't working right 1293 01:02:33,959 --> 01:02:35,630 or it was too slow or too fast, 1294 01:02:35,630 --> 01:02:37,800 they all looked to him, 1295 01:02:39,010 --> 01:02:40,920 and then he would move to the music. 1296 01:02:40,920 --> 01:02:42,510 If the music was right, 1297 01:02:42,510 --> 01:02:43,920 he was a show out there. 1298 01:02:43,920 --> 01:02:45,959 He was a captivating person, 1299 01:02:45,959 --> 01:02:48,920 and nobody made suggestions to Elvis. 1300 01:02:48,920 --> 01:02:50,710 ♪ ♪ 1301 01:02:50,710 --> 01:02:53,800 Elvis: ♪ Although it's always crowded ♪ 1302 01:02:53,800 --> 01:02:56,339 ♪ You still can find some room ♪ 1303 01:02:56,339 --> 01:03:00,800 ♪ For brokenhearted lovers to cry when they're blue ♪ 1304 01:03:00,800 --> 01:03:02,129 ♪ Where they'll be so ♪ 1305 01:03:02,129 --> 01:03:04,460 ♪ They'll be so lonely, baby ♪ 1306 01:03:04,460 --> 01:03:07,130 ♪ Well, they're so lonely ♪ 1307 01:03:07,130 --> 01:03:12,340 ♪ They'll be so lonely they could die ♪ 1308 01:03:12,340 --> 01:03:15,670 ♪ ♪ 1309 01:03:15,670 --> 01:03:18,509 Springsteen: Elvis's music was shot through with the blues, 1310 01:03:18,509 --> 01:03:20,209 which he played quite a bit of. 1311 01:03:20,209 --> 01:03:22,460 But he was always mixing genres. 1312 01:03:24,629 --> 01:03:27,799 Zanes: Elvis, by the first RCA record, 1313 01:03:27,799 --> 01:03:31,340 is already showing that he can pull in 1314 01:03:31,340 --> 01:03:33,549 a wide range of genres, 1315 01:03:33,549 --> 01:03:36,839 but they all come out Elvis. 1316 01:03:36,839 --> 01:03:40,299 Petty: He didn't invent rock and roll, per se. 1317 01:03:40,299 --> 01:03:42,709 I mean, you've got Little Richard and Joe Turner 1318 01:03:42,709 --> 01:03:45,050 and all these people on that tip, 1319 01:03:45,050 --> 01:03:48,210 but what Elvis did isn't that. 1320 01:03:48,210 --> 01:03:50,049 (laughs) You know what-- 1321 01:03:50,049 --> 01:03:52,299 What he did is different. 1322 01:03:52,299 --> 01:03:54,380 It's bringing the country music in, 1323 01:03:54,380 --> 01:03:57,839 bringing white gospel music in, 1324 01:03:57,839 --> 01:04:00,510 and it becomes pop music. 1325 01:04:00,510 --> 01:04:02,709 Maultsby: Most of Presley's first recordings 1326 01:04:02,709 --> 01:04:06,340 were basically covers of black singers. (piano playing) 1327 01:04:06,340 --> 01:04:10,339 Little Richard, Arthur Crudup, Joe Turner, Lloyd Price. 1328 01:04:10,339 --> 01:04:11,879 ♪ ♪ 1329 01:04:11,879 --> 01:04:16,509 Lloyd Price: ♪ Well, now, lawdy, lawdy, lawdy, Miss Clawdy ♪ 1330 01:04:16,509 --> 01:04:20,709 ♪ Girl, you sure look good to me ♪ 1331 01:04:22,340 --> 01:04:25,550 ♪ Please don't excite me, baby ♪ 1332 01:04:25,550 --> 01:04:28,590 ♪ Know it can't be me ♪ 1333 01:04:30,259 --> 01:04:31,590 ♪ ♪ 1334 01:04:31,590 --> 01:04:35,379 Elvis: ♪ Because I give you all of my money ♪ 1335 01:04:35,379 --> 01:04:39,919 ♪ Yeah, but you just won't treat me right ♪ 1336 01:04:39,919 --> 01:04:41,589 Springsteen: Elvis and Elvis's music 1337 01:04:41,589 --> 01:04:43,379 pointed to black culture and said, 1338 01:04:43,379 --> 01:04:47,089 "This is something that's filled with the force of life." 1339 01:04:47,089 --> 01:04:51,259 If you want to be a complete and fulfilled person, 1340 01:04:51,259 --> 01:04:54,049 if you want to be an American, 1341 01:04:54,049 --> 01:04:57,129 this is something you need to pay attention to. 1342 01:04:57,129 --> 01:04:59,089 ♪ ♪ 1343 01:05:02,709 --> 01:05:05,629 Petty: The American teen just knew it rocked. 1344 01:05:05,629 --> 01:05:07,879 No white music had ever done that. 1345 01:05:07,879 --> 01:05:09,629 Plenty of black music had. 1346 01:05:09,629 --> 01:05:11,549 ♪ Tell my mama ♪ 1347 01:05:11,549 --> 01:05:17,089 ♪ Lord, I swear to God, what you been doin' to me ♪ 1348 01:05:17,089 --> 01:05:19,419 ♪ I'm gonna tell everybody... ♪ 1349 01:05:19,419 --> 01:05:21,669 Porter: Elvis was able to bring a value 1350 01:05:21,669 --> 01:05:24,259 to the presentation of black music, 1351 01:05:24,259 --> 01:05:25,589 African-American artists, 1352 01:05:25,589 --> 01:05:27,259 at a period that they were being ignored 1353 01:05:27,259 --> 01:05:29,799 by the great artists, in a credible way, 1354 01:05:29,799 --> 01:05:32,299 because he learned it from the source. 1355 01:05:32,299 --> 01:05:36,419 ♪ Girl, I don't be comin' no more ♪ 1356 01:05:37,918 --> 01:05:41,048 ♪ Goodbye to little darlin' ♪ 1357 01:05:41,048 --> 01:05:43,758 ♪ Down the road I go ♪ 1358 01:05:43,758 --> 01:05:45,629 Can't stop me now, man. We can't stop. 1359 01:05:45,629 --> 01:05:47,338 Man: All right, all right. 1360 01:05:47,338 --> 01:05:49,799 ♪ I said, bye ♪ (cheers) 1361 01:05:49,799 --> 01:05:50,919 ♪ Bye, bye, baby ♪ 1362 01:05:50,919 --> 01:05:53,009 (screaming) ♪ Girl, I won't... ♪ 1363 01:05:53,009 --> 01:05:54,799 Jorgensen: In the Colonel's view, 1364 01:05:54,799 --> 01:05:56,009 whatever the songs were, 1365 01:05:56,009 --> 01:05:57,799 whoever played on it didn't matter. 1366 01:05:57,799 --> 01:05:59,089 It was Elvis. 1367 01:05:59,089 --> 01:06:02,209 It was, in his mind, about the merchandise. 1368 01:06:02,209 --> 01:06:04,509 He always called it "the merchandise." 1369 01:06:04,509 --> 01:06:08,209 And that's what it was to him and to RCA. 1370 01:06:08,209 --> 01:06:10,169 ♪ ♪ 1371 01:06:13,009 --> 01:06:14,958 Announcer: We think tonight that he's going to make 1372 01:06:14,958 --> 01:06:16,299 television history for you. 1373 01:06:16,299 --> 01:06:18,258 We'd like you to meet him now. Elvis Presley! 1374 01:06:18,258 --> 01:06:20,169 West: Colonel knew how to do it, 1375 01:06:20,169 --> 01:06:22,128 and had the contacts with the-- 1376 01:06:22,128 --> 01:06:23,509 the show in New York, 1377 01:06:23,509 --> 01:06:25,128 the Tommy Dorsey Show. 1378 01:06:25,128 --> 01:06:28,839 Jorgensen: RCA didn't seem to be able to secure TV performances, 1379 01:06:28,839 --> 01:06:31,548 and eventually, Colonel Parker secures Elvis for shows 1380 01:06:31,548 --> 01:06:34,878 to coincide with the release of the record in January. 1381 01:06:34,878 --> 01:06:37,708 ♪ ♪ 1382 01:06:37,708 --> 01:06:39,129 Light: The earliest shows, 1383 01:06:39,129 --> 01:06:41,879 he doesn't have that much material to draw from. 1384 01:06:41,879 --> 01:06:44,959 What he's doing really are the-- the covers. 1385 01:06:44,959 --> 01:06:46,628 These songs initially recorded 1386 01:06:46,628 --> 01:06:49,089 by black songwriters, black performers: 1387 01:06:49,089 --> 01:06:51,049 "Shake, Rattle, and Roll" and "Money Honey" 1388 01:06:51,049 --> 01:06:52,588 and "Flip, Flop and Fly." 1389 01:06:52,588 --> 01:06:56,298 ♪ ♪ 1390 01:06:56,298 --> 01:06:58,339 Petty: He was an incredible performer 1391 01:06:58,339 --> 01:07:01,669 in that his body really picked up 1392 01:07:01,669 --> 01:07:04,669 all the intricacies of the rhythm. 1393 01:07:04,669 --> 01:07:06,208 It's so lighthearted, 1394 01:07:06,208 --> 01:07:09,758 but it's so deep and meaningful at the same time. 1395 01:07:09,758 --> 01:07:14,708 ♪ ♪ 1396 01:07:17,508 --> 01:07:20,089 It's such a magical thing to see. 1397 01:07:21,338 --> 01:07:24,208 He looks really supernatural, 1398 01:07:24,208 --> 01:07:25,919 'cause of the kinescopes, 1399 01:07:25,919 --> 01:07:28,588 just the way it distorts the image. 1400 01:07:30,208 --> 01:07:32,419 There's some beautiful thing going down there, 1401 01:07:32,419 --> 01:07:36,258 you know, and it must have been really incredible 1402 01:07:36,258 --> 01:07:38,379 to see it with no warning. 1403 01:07:38,379 --> 01:07:40,418 ♪ ♪ 1404 01:07:44,088 --> 01:07:45,758 (scatting) 1405 01:07:47,208 --> 01:07:48,918 (audience cheering) 1406 01:07:55,008 --> 01:07:56,758 ♪ I'm like a Mississippi bullfrog ♪ 1407 01:07:56,758 --> 01:07:58,418 ♪ Sittin' on a hollow stump ♪ 1408 01:07:58,418 --> 01:07:59,668 ♪ ♪ 1409 01:07:59,668 --> 01:08:01,208 ♪ I'm like a Mississippi bullfrog ♪ 1410 01:08:01,208 --> 01:08:02,798 ♪ Sittin' on a hollow stump ♪ 1411 01:08:02,798 --> 01:08:04,128 ♪ ♪ 1412 01:08:04,128 --> 01:08:05,298 ♪ I got so many women ♪ 1413 01:08:05,298 --> 01:08:07,258 ♪ I don't know which way to jump ♪ 1414 01:08:07,258 --> 01:08:10,548 ♪ Well, I said flip, flop and fly ♪ 1415 01:08:10,548 --> 01:08:12,418 ♪ I don't care if I die ♪ 1416 01:08:12,418 --> 01:08:15,088 ♪ I said flip, flop and fly ♪ 1417 01:08:15,088 --> 01:08:17,048 ♪ Don't care if I die ♪ 1418 01:08:17,048 --> 01:08:20,758 ♪ Don't ever leave me, don't ever say goodbye ♪ 1419 01:08:20,758 --> 01:08:22,628 ♪ ♪ 1420 01:08:22,628 --> 01:08:24,338 (applause and cheers) 1421 01:08:26,298 --> 01:08:29,208 West: He just did all those Tommy and Jimmy Dorsey shows. 1422 01:08:29,208 --> 01:08:31,418 That was nationwide TV. 1423 01:08:31,418 --> 01:08:34,798 And it all went through the roof from then on. 1424 01:08:34,798 --> 01:08:37,088 Robertson: That's when we saw somebody 1425 01:08:37,088 --> 01:08:39,878 that could sing better than other people, 1426 01:08:39,878 --> 01:08:42,008 could move better than other people, 1427 01:08:42,008 --> 01:08:45,338 had style that was better than other people. 1428 01:08:45,338 --> 01:08:47,088 In the pop world, 1429 01:08:47,088 --> 01:08:49,668 when this came along it broke glass. 1430 01:08:49,668 --> 01:08:52,548 Elvis: ♪ You ain't nothin' but a hound dog ♪ 1431 01:08:52,548 --> 01:08:54,758 ♪ Cryin' all the time ♪ 1432 01:08:54,758 --> 01:08:57,507 ♪ You ain't nothin' but a hound dog ♪ 1433 01:08:57,507 --> 01:08:59,958 Springsteen: When you look at those television performances, 1434 01:08:59,958 --> 01:09:01,668 you see the band watching Elvis. 1435 01:09:01,668 --> 01:09:03,507 They all got their eyes on Elvis. 1436 01:09:04,628 --> 01:09:07,338 ♪ Well, they said you was high class ♪ 1437 01:09:07,338 --> 01:09:10,668 Springsteen: That was essential to the way the band swung. 1438 01:09:10,668 --> 01:09:13,297 Elvis is simply swinging your world 1439 01:09:13,297 --> 01:09:15,048 with the way he's swinging his hips 1440 01:09:15,048 --> 01:09:17,378 and moving his legs and his shoulders. 1441 01:09:17,378 --> 01:09:19,667 He's pushing and pushing his musicians. 1442 01:09:19,667 --> 01:09:22,587 ♪ You ain't nothin' but a hound dog ♪ (screams) 1443 01:09:22,587 --> 01:09:24,758 ♪ Cryin' all the time ♪ 1444 01:09:24,758 --> 01:09:26,418 ♪ You ain't nothin' but a hound dog ♪ 1445 01:09:26,418 --> 01:09:28,048 Fontana: We were doing The Milton Berle Show, 1446 01:09:28,048 --> 01:09:29,798 and we was doing "Hound Dog." 1447 01:09:29,798 --> 01:09:31,957 Right at the end, we usually go out. 1448 01:09:31,957 --> 01:09:34,088 ♪ You ain't no friend of mine ♪ 1449 01:09:34,088 --> 01:09:37,258 Fontana: All of a sudden, he went into this half-time bluesy 1450 01:09:37,258 --> 01:09:39,168 "You ain't nothin' but a hound dog," slow. 1451 01:09:39,168 --> 01:09:41,337 (screaming) And we had never did it that way. 1452 01:09:41,337 --> 01:09:44,087 We all looked at each other. "What do we do now? 1453 01:09:44,087 --> 01:09:45,758 We'd better follow him." 1454 01:09:45,758 --> 01:09:47,837 ♪ You ain't nothin' but a... ♪ 1455 01:09:47,837 --> 01:09:50,008 Fontana: I just figured, well, I better catch his blues licks 1456 01:09:50,008 --> 01:09:51,958 and his legs and arms and do everything I can. 1457 01:09:51,958 --> 01:09:54,878 It was like every man for himself, actually. 1458 01:09:54,878 --> 01:09:56,168 ♪ Well ♪ 1459 01:09:56,168 --> 01:09:58,458 Fontana: Everytime he'd move a finger, a leg, an arm, 1460 01:09:58,458 --> 01:10:00,707 or run across the stage like a machine gun. 1461 01:10:00,707 --> 01:10:03,087 (Fontana imitates drumming) 1462 01:10:03,087 --> 01:10:05,298 Just every lick I could catch, you know? 1463 01:10:05,298 --> 01:10:06,757 ♪ ♪ 1464 01:10:06,757 --> 01:10:09,167 Priscilla: My parents are watching it. 1465 01:10:09,167 --> 01:10:11,548 They don't know I'm watching it. 1466 01:10:11,548 --> 01:10:14,088 They're looking, and... (laughing) 1467 01:10:14,088 --> 01:10:16,757 My mother's saying, "That's disgusting!" 1468 01:10:16,757 --> 01:10:18,417 ♪ Crying all the time ♪ 1469 01:10:20,088 --> 01:10:23,758 ♪ Well, you ain't never caught a rabbit ♪ 1470 01:10:23,758 --> 01:10:25,207 ♪ You ain't no... ♪ 1471 01:10:25,207 --> 01:10:26,958 Petty: As a little kid, I can remember 1472 01:10:26,958 --> 01:10:28,797 the living room discussion. 1473 01:10:28,797 --> 01:10:33,088 His appearances on TV were of a sexual nature. 1474 01:10:33,088 --> 01:10:36,418 He had really stepped over the line 1475 01:10:36,418 --> 01:10:39,298 of what's decent on television. 1476 01:10:39,298 --> 01:10:42,258 Priscilla: After that, our parents wouldn't let us see him. 1477 01:10:42,258 --> 01:10:45,047 The ministers, reverends told our parents, 1478 01:10:45,047 --> 01:10:47,707 "Keep him away from your children. 1479 01:10:47,707 --> 01:10:49,298 He's the devil." 1480 01:10:49,298 --> 01:10:51,958 So, he's forbidden fruit. 1481 01:10:51,958 --> 01:10:52,957 (flashbulbs popping) 1482 01:10:52,957 --> 01:10:54,547 Man: On your personal appearances, 1483 01:10:54,547 --> 01:10:56,047 you create a sort of mass hysteria 1484 01:10:56,047 --> 01:10:57,797 amongst your audiences of teenagers. 1485 01:10:57,797 --> 01:10:59,337 Is your shaking and quaking in the nature 1486 01:10:59,337 --> 01:11:02,207 of an involuntary response to this hysteria? 1487 01:11:02,207 --> 01:11:03,877 Elvis: Involuntary? Man: Yeah. 1488 01:11:03,877 --> 01:11:06,957 Uh, well, I'm aware of everything I do at all times, 1489 01:11:06,957 --> 01:11:09,417 but, uh, it's just the way I feel. 1490 01:11:09,417 --> 01:11:11,008 Man: And do you think you've learned anything 1491 01:11:11,008 --> 01:11:12,377 from the criticism leveled at you? 1492 01:11:12,377 --> 01:11:14,008 Elvis: No, I haven't. Man: You haven't, huh? 1493 01:11:14,008 --> 01:11:16,627 Because, uh, I don't-- I don't feel I'm doing anything wrong. 1494 01:11:16,627 --> 01:11:18,297 Man: Do you read the stuff? 1495 01:11:18,297 --> 01:11:21,087 Nik Cohn: One of the paradoxes with Elvis is 1496 01:11:21,087 --> 01:11:24,757 how could a boy so in love with God, 1497 01:11:24,757 --> 01:11:27,757 so obsessively in love with his mother, 1498 01:11:27,757 --> 01:11:29,087 so decent, 1499 01:11:29,087 --> 01:11:31,797 and "yes, ma'am," and "yes, sir" and all of that, 1500 01:11:31,797 --> 01:11:34,667 how could he be so unconfined on the stage? 1501 01:11:34,667 --> 01:11:36,587 How could he do this? 1502 01:11:36,587 --> 01:11:38,507 Maultsby: That was just totally unacceptable, 1503 01:11:38,507 --> 01:11:40,257 because the mid '50s being 1504 01:11:40,257 --> 01:11:42,877 the beginning of the civil rights movement, 1505 01:11:42,877 --> 01:11:46,007 the biggest fear that most Southerners had 1506 01:11:46,007 --> 01:11:48,297 was so-called race mixing. 1507 01:11:50,297 --> 01:11:55,377 ♪ ♪ 1508 01:11:55,377 --> 01:11:58,337 Ferris: Elvis's first television appearances 1509 01:11:58,337 --> 01:12:01,667 were earth-shattering. 1510 01:12:01,667 --> 01:12:05,007 He sang at a moment in the history of the South 1511 01:12:05,007 --> 01:12:06,457 in the early '50s, 1512 01:12:06,457 --> 01:12:11,257 when his music was truly a revolutionary sound 1513 01:12:11,257 --> 01:12:15,757 that bridged the black and white musics of Southern worlds 1514 01:12:15,757 --> 01:12:19,797 in a way that had never been heard before. 1515 01:12:19,797 --> 01:12:21,877 Petty: I don't think he was, necessarily, 1516 01:12:21,877 --> 01:12:25,257 trying to shake the world in that sense, 1517 01:12:25,257 --> 01:12:28,047 but I think he... he knew what he was onto. 1518 01:12:28,047 --> 01:12:29,666 He knew it made him feel great, 1519 01:12:29,666 --> 01:12:32,706 and he knew there was a rebellious streak in it. 1520 01:12:32,706 --> 01:12:33,957 He had to know that, 1521 01:12:33,957 --> 01:12:35,626 and it made him powerful. 1522 01:12:35,626 --> 01:12:37,627 They're clearly afraid of him... 1523 01:12:37,627 --> 01:12:39,547 (Petty laughs) 1524 01:12:39,547 --> 01:12:41,377 ...to some degree. 1525 01:12:41,377 --> 01:12:45,757 Zanes: If you see a large social anxiety on the horizon, 1526 01:12:45,757 --> 01:12:50,127 there's probably issues of bodies in control involved. 1527 01:12:50,127 --> 01:12:51,506 Young people, 1528 01:12:51,506 --> 01:12:53,507 whether they were physically mixing 1529 01:12:53,507 --> 01:12:55,257 black and white or not, 1530 01:12:55,257 --> 01:12:58,507 they were culturally mixing black and white, 1531 01:12:58,507 --> 01:13:00,706 the way they were expressing themselves, 1532 01:13:00,706 --> 01:13:04,757 the movements in space as that mixing happened 1533 01:13:04,757 --> 01:13:06,587 were sexual in nature. 1534 01:13:06,587 --> 01:13:10,456 ♪ ♪ 1535 01:13:13,756 --> 01:13:15,957 Zanes: And I think, in the case of Elvis, 1536 01:13:15,957 --> 01:13:18,087 the fearful response, 1537 01:13:18,087 --> 01:13:21,007 it had a racial component 1538 01:13:21,007 --> 01:13:23,046 and a sexual component. 1539 01:13:23,046 --> 01:13:25,876 You know, it's all about fear and the body. 1540 01:13:27,417 --> 01:13:31,007 Cohn: I and millions of other kids growing up, 1541 01:13:31,007 --> 01:13:33,507 we all had this feeling 1542 01:13:33,507 --> 01:13:36,046 that Elvis was, sort of, sent to us, 1543 01:13:36,046 --> 01:13:39,416 to lead us out of the darkness of our own confusion, 1544 01:13:39,416 --> 01:13:41,126 sexual confusion, 1545 01:13:41,126 --> 01:13:42,837 social confusion, 1546 01:13:42,837 --> 01:13:44,456 ineptitude. 1547 01:13:44,456 --> 01:13:47,456 ♪ ♪ 1548 01:13:51,166 --> 01:13:53,127 Robertson: Here's what it was for me. 1549 01:13:53,127 --> 01:13:54,756 Elvis came along, 1550 01:13:54,756 --> 01:13:57,876 and this soundwave came out 1551 01:13:57,876 --> 01:14:00,006 that ran right through me. 1552 01:14:00,006 --> 01:14:02,127 ♪ ♪ 1553 01:14:02,127 --> 01:14:03,876 Priscilla: You felt like he was looking at you. 1554 01:14:03,876 --> 01:14:04,917 I mean, he had these eyes, 1555 01:14:04,917 --> 01:14:07,506 and he was connecting with his audience. 1556 01:14:07,506 --> 01:14:08,957 As teenagers, it was liberating. 1557 01:14:08,957 --> 01:14:11,297 Now we had something to claim for ours. 1558 01:14:13,756 --> 01:14:15,626 Light: I don't think there was any context 1559 01:14:15,626 --> 01:14:20,086 for the kind of shift that Elvis represented. 1560 01:14:20,086 --> 01:14:22,166 I don't think there was any-- any possible way 1561 01:14:22,166 --> 01:14:24,127 to know that that was going to resonate 1562 01:14:24,127 --> 01:14:27,547 and shake young people to their core 1563 01:14:27,547 --> 01:14:29,666 in such a profound way. 1564 01:14:32,006 --> 01:14:35,336 Steve Allen: The reason I booked him, I recognized right away 1565 01:14:35,336 --> 01:14:37,916 that he had something, a cuteness. 1566 01:14:37,916 --> 01:14:39,256 It was chiefly his face, 1567 01:14:39,256 --> 01:14:41,836 but a beautiful sound, he really never had. 1568 01:14:41,836 --> 01:14:45,456 Landau: The thing is that it was well-known that Steve Allen, 1569 01:14:45,456 --> 01:14:48,836 who fancied himself a major songwriter, 1570 01:14:48,836 --> 01:14:50,416 hated rock and roll. 1571 01:14:50,416 --> 01:14:52,797 And his purpose in having Elvis was, 1572 01:14:52,797 --> 01:14:55,546 first and foremost, he needed the ratings, 1573 01:14:55,546 --> 01:14:58,506 but secondly, to be sarcastic 1574 01:14:58,506 --> 01:15:01,006 and condescending to Elvis 1575 01:15:01,006 --> 01:15:04,706 and to the music he openly despised. 1576 01:15:04,706 --> 01:15:08,206 Elvis: ♪ You ain't nothin' but a hound dog ♪ 1577 01:15:08,206 --> 01:15:10,626 ♪ Cryin' all the time ♪ 1578 01:15:10,626 --> 01:15:13,376 ♪ You ain't nothin' but a hound dog ♪ 1579 01:15:13,376 --> 01:15:15,256 ♪ Cryin' all the time ♪ 1580 01:15:15,256 --> 01:15:19,376 Dave Marsh: Steve Allen, he was out to humiliate an entire culture 1581 01:15:19,376 --> 01:15:21,756 of what he would've called "hillbillies." 1582 01:15:21,756 --> 01:15:23,546 It was all a sneer. 1583 01:15:23,546 --> 01:15:25,206 Priscilla: It's a control thing. 1584 01:15:25,206 --> 01:15:26,456 It was humiliating. 1585 01:15:26,456 --> 01:15:28,836 After that, he didn't like Steve Allen at all. 1586 01:15:28,836 --> 01:15:30,206 ♪ Well, that was just a lie ♪ 1587 01:15:30,206 --> 01:15:33,206 Marsh: As a child, I was deeply offended. 1588 01:15:33,206 --> 01:15:34,456 There was something wrong there. 1589 01:15:34,456 --> 01:15:37,126 Elvis, why are you letting him do this to you? 1590 01:15:37,126 --> 01:15:39,795 ♪ ♪ 1591 01:15:39,795 --> 01:15:43,876 Ferris: We can look at Elvis as a Southern trickster figure. 1592 01:15:43,876 --> 01:15:47,296 You deal with power by yes-ing them to death, 1593 01:15:47,296 --> 01:15:49,756 and that's what Elvis did. 1594 01:15:49,756 --> 01:15:52,916 Very polite, very deferential, 1595 01:15:52,916 --> 01:15:55,585 but with his eye on the sparrow. 1596 01:15:55,585 --> 01:15:59,756 He was basically a good-natured Southern kid, 1597 01:15:59,756 --> 01:16:04,835 but he was on a mission to deliver this music. 1598 01:16:04,835 --> 01:16:06,666 Schilling: By 1956, 1599 01:16:06,666 --> 01:16:09,706 Elvis was coming into his own. 1600 01:16:09,706 --> 01:16:12,256 The RCA singles were enormous. 1601 01:16:12,256 --> 01:16:14,295 "Hound Dog," "Don't Be Cruel." 1602 01:16:14,295 --> 01:16:17,085 They sold three million copies. 1603 01:16:17,085 --> 01:16:19,206 Light: When Elvis's first album came out, 1604 01:16:19,206 --> 01:16:21,125 that sold 300,000 copies. 1605 01:16:21,125 --> 01:16:24,125 "Heartbreak Hotel" topped all three Billboard charts: 1606 01:16:24,125 --> 01:16:26,126 country, pop, and R&B. 1607 01:16:27,125 --> 01:16:28,336 This was now a career 1608 01:16:28,336 --> 01:16:32,586 that was going to these unimaginable heights. 1609 01:16:33,876 --> 01:16:35,296 Petty: I often wonder 1610 01:16:35,296 --> 01:16:38,336 if there had ever been a 21-year-old 1611 01:16:38,336 --> 01:16:40,045 that had that power, 1612 01:16:40,045 --> 01:16:43,125 that could mobilize millions of youths 1613 01:16:43,125 --> 01:16:45,415 with the wave of his hand. 1614 01:16:49,666 --> 01:16:51,955 ♪ ♪ 1615 01:16:54,046 --> 01:16:56,166 Priscilla: His mother worried so much about him. 1616 01:16:56,166 --> 01:16:57,955 He always wanted to be a good son, 1617 01:16:57,955 --> 01:16:59,206 mostly to his mom, 1618 01:16:59,206 --> 01:17:01,255 and didn't want to give her fears. 1619 01:17:01,255 --> 01:17:03,006 They would talk every single day, 1620 01:17:03,006 --> 01:17:04,455 and he was comforting her 1621 01:17:04,455 --> 01:17:07,005 that he'd be okay and not to worry so much. 1622 01:17:07,005 --> 01:17:09,126 (screaming) 1623 01:17:12,336 --> 01:17:15,586 Light: By the time Elvis made the first appearance 1624 01:17:15,586 --> 01:17:17,165 on The Ed Sullivan Show, 1625 01:17:17,165 --> 01:17:20,665 it was already something everybody was waiting for, watching for. 1626 01:17:20,665 --> 01:17:21,956 There was all kinds of pressure 1627 01:17:21,956 --> 01:17:23,505 and all kinds of expectation. 1628 01:17:23,505 --> 01:17:25,586 The Sullivan Show was the crown jewel, 1629 01:17:25,586 --> 01:17:28,626 that was the biggest game in town. 1630 01:17:28,626 --> 01:17:31,206 Priscilla: It was almost like, okay, you know, 1631 01:17:31,206 --> 01:17:34,336 "I'll do these shows, I'm doing my song, I'm doing my thing." 1632 01:17:34,336 --> 01:17:38,505 But he's not letting go of his roots. 1633 01:17:38,505 --> 01:17:43,956 Elvis: ♪ Well, the morning's so bright ♪ 1634 01:17:43,956 --> 01:17:45,545 ♪ And the lamp... ♪ 1635 01:17:45,545 --> 01:17:47,456 Gordon Stoker: He wanted to do "Peace in the Valley" 1636 01:17:47,456 --> 01:17:49,045 on The Ed Sullivan Show. 1637 01:17:49,045 --> 01:17:51,755 They said, "No, we've never had a religious song on this show, 1638 01:17:51,755 --> 01:17:54,045 and you're not going to sing one now." 1639 01:17:54,045 --> 01:17:56,546 Priscilla: That's one of the songs his mother loved 1640 01:17:56,546 --> 01:17:58,755 was "Peace in the Valley." 1641 01:17:58,755 --> 01:18:00,255 He fought for that song. 1642 01:18:00,255 --> 01:18:02,255 No one wanted him to do that song. 1643 01:18:02,255 --> 01:18:05,165 Elvis: ♪ There will be peace ♪ 1644 01:18:05,165 --> 01:18:07,955 ♪ In the valley ♪ 1645 01:18:07,955 --> 01:18:09,625 ♪ For me ♪ 1646 01:18:09,625 --> 01:18:12,456 Priscilla: But it was important for him to sing it for his mother, 1647 01:18:12,456 --> 01:18:15,506 to his mother, and keep his roots intact. 1648 01:18:15,506 --> 01:18:19,335 Elvis: ♪ Peace in the valley ♪ 1649 01:18:19,335 --> 01:18:20,755 ♪ For me ♪ 1650 01:18:20,755 --> 01:18:23,755 Schilling: If you really look at Elvis on the Dorsey shows, 1651 01:18:23,755 --> 01:18:25,125 that's the rebel. 1652 01:18:25,125 --> 01:18:28,455 But then you see him doing "Peace in the Valley" 1653 01:18:28,455 --> 01:18:30,255 on The Sullivan Show, 1654 01:18:30,255 --> 01:18:32,875 that's the good-natured Southern kid. 1655 01:18:32,875 --> 01:18:35,755 ♪ Trouble I see ♪ 1656 01:18:35,755 --> 01:18:38,545 ♪ There will be peace ♪ 1657 01:18:38,545 --> 01:18:41,415 ♪ In the valley ♪ 1658 01:18:41,415 --> 01:18:45,255 ♪ For me ♪ 1659 01:18:45,255 --> 01:18:47,125 Man: Okay, Elvis, this is sort of off-the-cuff, 1660 01:18:47,125 --> 01:18:49,295 but how does it feel to be right up there on top, 1661 01:18:49,295 --> 01:18:50,755 right with the best of 'em, 1662 01:18:50,755 --> 01:18:52,505 since you are one of that class, how does that feel? 1663 01:18:52,505 --> 01:18:55,415 Elvis: Uh, it all happened so fast, so I don't know. 1664 01:18:55,415 --> 01:18:58,165 I'm afraid to wake up, afraid it's liable to be a dream, you know? 1665 01:18:58,165 --> 01:18:59,255 Man: Mm-hmm. 1666 01:18:59,255 --> 01:19:02,704 ♪ ♪ 1667 01:19:08,754 --> 01:19:11,295 ♪ ♪ 1668 01:19:21,125 --> 01:19:23,915 (man speaking) 1669 01:19:26,955 --> 01:19:29,295 (Elvis speaking) 1670 01:19:31,755 --> 01:19:34,625 Elvis: We got a seven-year contract with Paramount Pictures. 1671 01:19:36,954 --> 01:19:39,205 It's a dream come true, you know? 1672 01:19:39,205 --> 01:19:41,045 I've had people ask me was I gonna sing 1673 01:19:41,045 --> 01:19:43,084 in the movies, I'm-- I'm not. 1674 01:19:45,205 --> 01:19:48,085 Man: I see you're signed by Hal Wallis and company, out of Paramount. 1675 01:19:48,085 --> 01:19:49,624 Elvis: Yes. Man: Can you tell us anything 1676 01:19:49,624 --> 01:19:51,505 about the first movie that will be made? 1677 01:19:51,505 --> 01:19:53,004 Elvis: We'll have a movie coming out, 1678 01:19:53,004 --> 01:19:55,624 uh, we start making it in June. It's, uh... 1679 01:19:55,624 --> 01:19:57,705 It's a movie with Burt Lancaster and Katharine Hepburn 1680 01:19:57,705 --> 01:19:59,164 called The Rainmaker. 1681 01:20:01,165 --> 01:20:03,005 Schilling: He didn't get The Rainmaker. 1682 01:20:03,005 --> 01:20:06,835 They talked him into doing Love Me Tender. 1683 01:20:06,835 --> 01:20:09,044 And then talked him into four songs. 1684 01:20:10,545 --> 01:20:15,665 Jorgensen: I think that Elvis brought a lot of insecurity with him. 1685 01:20:15,665 --> 01:20:17,205 He wanted to be a movie star, 1686 01:20:17,205 --> 01:20:20,504 that was much bigger than being a recording star, 1687 01:20:20,504 --> 01:20:23,045 and he was fairly disheartened when he learned 1688 01:20:23,045 --> 01:20:26,005 that he had to sing for these movies. 1689 01:20:26,005 --> 01:20:27,454 Priscilla: In the first four movies, 1690 01:20:27,454 --> 01:20:29,295 you see him so into the part, 1691 01:20:29,295 --> 01:20:32,295 and you see him really taking the role seriously. 1692 01:20:32,295 --> 01:20:33,794 He learned everyone's lines. 1693 01:20:33,794 --> 01:20:37,204 He thought that's what an actor did. 1694 01:20:37,204 --> 01:20:39,954 Training himself to be more like a Marlon Brando 1695 01:20:39,954 --> 01:20:42,794 or a James Dean or a Humphrey Bogart. 1696 01:20:42,794 --> 01:20:44,545 He respected these actors very much, 1697 01:20:44,545 --> 01:20:47,335 and this is where he thought his future was going. 1698 01:20:49,124 --> 01:20:52,504 Landau: The movie people took him very seriously. 1699 01:20:52,504 --> 01:20:55,204 These were carefully made films. 1700 01:20:55,204 --> 01:20:56,504 They had scripts. 1701 01:20:56,504 --> 01:20:58,204 They had emotion. 1702 01:20:58,204 --> 01:21:02,204 King Creole, Love Me Tender, Jailhouse Rock. 1703 01:21:02,204 --> 01:21:05,754 They assigned him stellar people. 1704 01:21:05,754 --> 01:21:09,204 Michael Curtiz, who directed King Creole, 1705 01:21:09,204 --> 01:21:13,255 is the same Michael Curtiz who directed Casablanca. 1706 01:21:13,255 --> 01:21:16,085 So they treated him with respect. 1707 01:21:17,664 --> 01:21:22,044 Schilling: King Creole, it was being prepped for James Dean... 1708 01:21:22,044 --> 01:21:24,084 before the fatal crash. 1709 01:21:24,084 --> 01:21:27,334 Woman: ♪ Crawfish ♪ 1710 01:21:27,334 --> 01:21:31,414 ♪ Fresh and ready ♪ 1711 01:21:31,414 --> 01:21:33,754 ♪ To cook ♪ 1712 01:21:33,754 --> 01:21:36,374 ♪ ♪ 1713 01:21:36,374 --> 01:21:40,004 Elvis: ♪ Crawfish ♪ 1714 01:21:40,004 --> 01:21:43,584 ♪ Crawfish ♪ 1715 01:21:43,584 --> 01:21:46,374 ♪ See, I got 'em ♪ 1716 01:21:46,374 --> 01:21:48,504 ♪ See the size ♪ 1717 01:21:48,504 --> 01:21:50,334 ♪ Stripped and cleaned ♪ 1718 01:21:50,334 --> 01:21:52,834 ♪ Before your eyes ♪ 1719 01:21:52,834 --> 01:21:56,834 ♪ Sweet meat, look ♪ ♪ Sweet meat, look ♪ 1720 01:21:56,834 --> 01:22:00,454 ♪ Fresh and ready to cook ♪ ♪ Fresh and ready to cook ♪ 1721 01:22:00,454 --> 01:22:08,124 ♪ Crawfish ♪ 1722 01:22:08,124 --> 01:22:12,124 ♪ Now take Mr. Crawfish in your hand ♪ 1723 01:22:12,124 --> 01:22:15,953 ♪ He's gonna look good in your frying pan ♪ 1724 01:22:15,953 --> 01:22:18,044 ♪ If you fry him crisp ♪ 1725 01:22:18,044 --> 01:22:19,794 ♪ Or you boil him right ♪ 1726 01:22:19,794 --> 01:22:24,294 ♪ He'll be sweeter than sugar with every bite ♪ 1727 01:22:24,294 --> 01:22:31,454 ♪ Crawfish ♪ 1728 01:22:32,374 --> 01:22:34,504 ♪ See I got 'em ♪ 1729 01:22:34,504 --> 01:22:36,164 ♪ See the size ♪ 1730 01:22:36,164 --> 01:22:38,254 ♪ Stripped and cleaned ♪ ♪ Stripped and cleaned ♪ 1731 01:22:38,254 --> 01:22:40,704 ♪ Before your eyes ♪ 1732 01:22:40,704 --> 01:22:44,624 ♪ Sweet meat, look ♪ ♪ Sweet meat, look ♪ 1733 01:22:44,624 --> 01:22:47,253 ♪ Fresh and ready to cook ♪ ♪ Fresh and ready to cook ♪ 1734 01:22:47,253 --> 01:22:50,793 ♪ Crawfish... ♪ 1735 01:22:50,793 --> 01:22:52,374 Priscilla: Out of all those movies, 1736 01:22:52,374 --> 01:22:54,454 King Creole was really his favorite. 1737 01:22:54,454 --> 01:22:56,453 It was Leiber and Stoller songs. 1738 01:22:56,453 --> 01:22:59,334 It was songs that he loved. 1739 01:22:59,334 --> 01:23:00,954 Marsh: Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, 1740 01:23:00,954 --> 01:23:04,084 they were two of the greatest songwriters in Americas 1741 01:23:04,084 --> 01:23:06,954 during the late '50s and early '60s. 1742 01:23:06,954 --> 01:23:08,504 ♪ If you're lookin' for trouble ♪ 1743 01:23:09,663 --> 01:23:11,334 ♪ You came to the right place ♪ 1744 01:23:12,413 --> 01:23:13,874 ♪ If you're lookin' for trouble ♪ 1745 01:23:15,293 --> 01:23:16,794 ♪ Just look right in my face ♪ 1746 01:23:16,794 --> 01:23:19,043 Stoller: When we first met him, we hit it off. 1747 01:23:19,043 --> 01:23:22,874 We were talking about different records that we knew. 1748 01:23:22,874 --> 01:23:27,873 ♪ My daddy was a green-eyed mountain jack ♪ 1749 01:23:27,873 --> 01:23:31,253 ♪ That's why I'm evil ♪ 1750 01:23:31,253 --> 01:23:33,584 Stoller: Elvis was into blues. 1751 01:23:33,584 --> 01:23:37,043 We thought we were the only white guys who were into blues. 1752 01:23:38,954 --> 01:23:41,874 ♪ Well, I'm evil ♪ 1753 01:23:43,004 --> 01:23:46,084 ♪ So don't you mess around with me ♪ 1754 01:23:46,084 --> 01:23:48,254 Jorgensen: In order to control music, 1755 01:23:48,254 --> 01:23:49,913 and in order to make more money, 1756 01:23:49,913 --> 01:23:51,794 Colonel Parker set up music companies 1757 01:23:51,794 --> 01:23:54,203 that would deliver songs. 1758 01:23:54,203 --> 01:23:56,203 Stoller: We were given assignments, 1759 01:23:56,203 --> 01:23:58,794 but they also went to all the other writers 1760 01:23:58,794 --> 01:24:01,294 who were assigned to Hill & Range Songs. 1761 01:24:01,294 --> 01:24:03,253 Thus the owners of Hill & Range 1762 01:24:03,253 --> 01:24:05,163 controlled Elvis Presley music. 1763 01:24:05,163 --> 01:24:06,914 Elvis: ♪ Flesh, blood and bone ♪ 1764 01:24:06,914 --> 01:24:09,623 Stoller: Hill & Range was one of the biggest publishers in the United States. 1765 01:24:09,623 --> 01:24:13,504 And if you wanted to be on an Elvis record, 1766 01:24:13,504 --> 01:24:15,083 you were gonna play ball. 1767 01:24:15,083 --> 01:24:18,413 The publisher gets half, and the writer gets half. 1768 01:24:22,043 --> 01:24:26,794 Light: As Elvis is becoming an A-list superstar, 1769 01:24:26,794 --> 01:24:29,414 he's reaching a level of success 1770 01:24:29,414 --> 01:24:31,703 that nobody had ever had before. 1771 01:24:31,703 --> 01:24:35,584 In fact, several big pop hits into his career, 1772 01:24:35,584 --> 01:24:37,913 he makes a feature film, 1773 01:24:37,913 --> 01:24:40,873 and then, very soon signs a contract 1774 01:24:40,873 --> 01:24:43,623 for a bunch of feature films. 1775 01:24:43,623 --> 01:24:44,954 Nobody had ever done that. 1776 01:24:44,954 --> 01:24:48,414 There's nobody, who this early in their career, 1777 01:24:48,414 --> 01:24:51,834 is given all of this territory 1778 01:24:51,834 --> 01:24:53,753 between the radio, 1779 01:24:53,753 --> 01:24:56,623 the television and the movie screen. 1780 01:24:59,413 --> 01:25:00,874 There was no blueprint 1781 01:25:00,874 --> 01:25:03,453 for how you navigate something like that. 1782 01:25:10,623 --> 01:25:12,293 (horn honking) 1783 01:25:18,413 --> 01:25:21,873 (horn honking) 1784 01:25:26,333 --> 01:25:28,503 Priscilla: Actually, it was Vernon and Gladys 1785 01:25:28,503 --> 01:25:32,253 that found Graceland and showed it to him. 1786 01:25:32,253 --> 01:25:34,503 He fell in love with it, but more than that, 1787 01:25:34,503 --> 01:25:37,503 it was to give a beautiful home to his mom. 1788 01:25:37,503 --> 01:25:40,253 And of course, his father too, but really for his mother, 1789 01:25:40,253 --> 01:25:42,873 because he saw her working so hard. 1790 01:25:42,873 --> 01:25:46,123 He wanted to be a great son. 1791 01:25:46,123 --> 01:25:51,543 Schilling: He was living the most hectic time of his life, career-wise. 1792 01:25:53,453 --> 01:25:57,003 This was his controlled escape. 1793 01:25:58,163 --> 01:25:59,663 Springsteen: Graceland. 1794 01:25:59,663 --> 01:26:01,003 Just the name of it itself 1795 01:26:01,003 --> 01:26:04,203 pulled directly out of gospel tradition. 1796 01:26:04,203 --> 01:26:06,373 It's an idealized home. 1797 01:26:06,373 --> 01:26:09,373 The perfect symbol of someone who's come up from the bottom 1798 01:26:09,373 --> 01:26:12,333 and-- and enjoyed the best the country has to offer. 1799 01:26:14,373 --> 01:26:18,373 It was a huge moment for Elvis to walk through those doors 1800 01:26:18,373 --> 01:26:20,753 and call that place his home. 1801 01:26:20,753 --> 01:26:23,373 Ferris: It had all of the things 1802 01:26:23,373 --> 01:26:26,583 that Elvis had never known as a kid. 1803 01:26:27,793 --> 01:26:29,503 It's not a lavish home. 1804 01:26:29,503 --> 01:26:31,503 It's not Tara. 1805 01:26:31,503 --> 01:26:35,452 But it is everything that money and fame 1806 01:26:35,452 --> 01:26:40,123 could deliver according to his specifications. 1807 01:26:40,123 --> 01:26:42,623 Man: Yeah, I understand that you bought a home for your folks. 1808 01:26:42,623 --> 01:26:44,292 And even though your father is only 39, 1809 01:26:44,292 --> 01:26:46,913 you've insisted that he retire. Is that true? 1810 01:26:46,913 --> 01:26:48,332 Uh, yes. 1811 01:26:48,332 --> 01:26:50,452 Well, he's more help, I mean, 1812 01:26:50,452 --> 01:26:52,453 he's more help at home than he is anywhere else, 1813 01:26:52,453 --> 01:26:53,912 because, uh... 1814 01:26:53,912 --> 01:26:55,203 he can take care of all my business. 1815 01:26:55,203 --> 01:26:57,582 He can, uh, look after things when I'm gone. 1816 01:26:57,582 --> 01:26:59,703 Man: Well, I think that's-- I think that's very smart. 1817 01:26:59,703 --> 01:27:00,912 I, of course... 1818 01:27:00,912 --> 01:27:03,122 Priscilla: Elvis gave Vernon a huge obligation. 1819 01:27:03,122 --> 01:27:04,413 "Take care of me." 1820 01:27:05,793 --> 01:27:07,122 He had an office. 1821 01:27:07,122 --> 01:27:08,373 It gave him a job. 1822 01:27:08,373 --> 01:27:09,872 It gave him something to do, 1823 01:27:09,872 --> 01:27:11,453 and it was for his son. 1824 01:27:11,453 --> 01:27:14,083 They made sure that they kept everything in order, 1825 01:27:14,083 --> 01:27:18,003 because he was really in fear of not doing the right thing. 1826 01:27:18,003 --> 01:27:20,583 Schilling: Vernon's office, you can tell, 1827 01:27:20,583 --> 01:27:24,792 didn't come from a sophisticated business manager. 1828 01:27:24,792 --> 01:27:29,252 It came from a poor man from Tupelo, Mississippi. 1829 01:27:29,252 --> 01:27:31,452 Harris: Elvis had all the money in the world. 1830 01:27:31,452 --> 01:27:33,123 He had anything he wanted. 1831 01:27:33,123 --> 01:27:34,952 He built Graceland, 1832 01:27:34,952 --> 01:27:37,702 and yet, he had some sweetness about him 1833 01:27:37,702 --> 01:27:39,203 that kind of breaks your heart. 1834 01:27:39,203 --> 01:27:41,872 I mean, really. I don't think he-- he ever lost that. 1835 01:27:41,872 --> 01:27:44,082 (man speaking) 1836 01:27:48,913 --> 01:27:51,002 (Elvis speaking) 1837 01:28:08,003 --> 01:28:09,832 Priscilla: Elvis never wanted to go back 1838 01:28:09,832 --> 01:28:11,413 to the days where they struggled, 1839 01:28:11,413 --> 01:28:12,702 the days of poverty. 1840 01:28:17,333 --> 01:28:18,832 ♪ ♪ 1841 01:28:36,502 --> 01:28:39,832 Light: In 1958, Elvis was drafted into the Army. 1842 01:28:39,832 --> 01:28:42,122 And no matter how much he'd been through 1843 01:28:42,122 --> 01:28:44,162 on the road and making movies, 1844 01:28:44,162 --> 01:28:46,582 the notion of going to another continent 1845 01:28:46,582 --> 01:28:47,702 away from his family, 1846 01:28:47,702 --> 01:28:51,622 was a difficult thing for him to consider. 1847 01:28:51,622 --> 01:28:54,752 Jorgensen: The idea was, of course, that Elvis would do his duty, 1848 01:28:54,752 --> 01:28:57,582 so he could come back and be respectable 1849 01:28:57,582 --> 01:29:01,292 in the Colonel's new vision of the future Elvis Presley, 1850 01:29:01,292 --> 01:29:03,202 which was a brilliant vision. 1851 01:29:03,202 --> 01:29:06,252 He knew exactly where he wanted to take Elvis. 1852 01:29:06,252 --> 01:29:08,332 West: Colonel said, "We don't want any favors. 1853 01:29:08,332 --> 01:29:09,872 "He's not gonna be in entertainment. 1854 01:29:09,872 --> 01:29:11,702 He's gonna be a soldier." 1855 01:29:11,702 --> 01:29:14,952 Reporter: Elvis, you don't get out of the Army until 1960. 1856 01:29:14,952 --> 01:29:17,161 If rock and roll should diminish in popularity, 1857 01:29:17,161 --> 01:29:19,662 or even disappear, what would you do? 1858 01:29:21,202 --> 01:29:22,622 (chuckles) 1859 01:29:22,622 --> 01:29:24,452 Well, uh... 1860 01:29:24,452 --> 01:29:26,541 I would probably try acting. 1861 01:29:26,541 --> 01:29:28,162 I mean, you know, I, uh... 1862 01:29:28,162 --> 01:29:29,831 Priscilla: Being drafted was something 1863 01:29:29,831 --> 01:29:32,502 he never thought about happening to him. 1864 01:29:32,502 --> 01:29:34,752 Petty: The Army, which is odd, 1865 01:29:34,752 --> 01:29:36,952 because there was no war on. 1866 01:29:36,952 --> 01:29:39,752 There's not a lot of people being drafted. 1867 01:29:39,752 --> 01:29:43,252 But Elvis, he goes along with it. 1868 01:29:43,252 --> 01:29:45,831 Zanes: The biggest star in the world 1869 01:29:45,831 --> 01:29:47,582 going into the Army. 1870 01:29:47,582 --> 01:29:49,582 You know, from our historical perspective, 1871 01:29:49,582 --> 01:29:53,002 that's a very strange episode. 1872 01:29:53,002 --> 01:29:57,452 But then if you try to get in to his experience, 1873 01:29:57,452 --> 01:30:02,872 having gone through this profound rise to fame, 1874 01:30:02,872 --> 01:30:04,751 there's total uncertainty 1875 01:30:04,751 --> 01:30:07,451 as to what he will return home to, 1876 01:30:07,451 --> 01:30:09,622 if he returns. 1877 01:30:09,622 --> 01:30:10,911 Springsteen: Elvis in his 20s, 1878 01:30:10,911 --> 01:30:13,162 he was still inventing all the rules. 1879 01:30:13,162 --> 01:30:15,792 In those days, there was no perception 1880 01:30:15,792 --> 01:30:17,912 that a rock and roll musician 1881 01:30:17,912 --> 01:30:19,791 could have a long and lasting career. 1882 01:30:19,791 --> 01:30:22,122 People expected that kind of a career 1883 01:30:22,122 --> 01:30:24,042 to be over within moments. 1884 01:30:24,042 --> 01:30:26,291 Jorgensen: RCA panicked. 1885 01:30:26,291 --> 01:30:29,291 The pushed the Colonel to set up recording sessions 1886 01:30:29,291 --> 01:30:32,331 before Elvis left, so they could record a lot of material. 1887 01:30:32,331 --> 01:30:34,452 Light: The impulse was to flood the market, 1888 01:30:34,452 --> 01:30:36,081 give the fans as much as possible, 1889 01:30:36,081 --> 01:30:38,541 and keep riding this as hard as you can. 1890 01:30:38,541 --> 01:30:41,371 Jorgensen: And the Colonel works it the opposite way. 1891 01:30:41,371 --> 01:30:45,541 His idea was to have just enough material 1892 01:30:45,541 --> 01:30:48,201 to keep Elvis's name alive. 1893 01:30:48,201 --> 01:30:50,831 Priscilla: He wanted to keep the mystery. 1894 01:30:51,831 --> 01:30:53,831 He kept Elvis away from performing, 1895 01:30:53,831 --> 01:30:56,792 serving for his country like a good soldier. 1896 01:30:56,792 --> 01:30:59,662 He had fans waiting for him to come back. 1897 01:31:00,661 --> 01:31:03,201 Man: "I..." I, Elvis Presley... 1898 01:31:04,661 --> 01:31:06,331 "do solemnly swear..." 1899 01:31:06,331 --> 01:31:08,161 do solemnly swear... 1900 01:31:08,161 --> 01:31:10,501 "that I will bear true faith and allegiance," 1901 01:31:10,501 --> 01:31:13,201 that I will bear true faith and allegiance, 1902 01:31:14,832 --> 01:31:16,911 "to the United States of America." 1903 01:31:16,911 --> 01:31:19,911 to the United States of America. 1904 01:31:19,911 --> 01:31:22,501 Priscilla: His mother was concerned about him going to Germany, 1905 01:31:22,501 --> 01:31:24,792 'cause all they heard at that time was Russia. 1906 01:31:24,792 --> 01:31:27,412 She thought he was going to war. 1907 01:31:27,412 --> 01:31:29,121 Her son was leaving for two years, 1908 01:31:29,121 --> 01:31:32,661 and he'd never been out of the United States. 1909 01:31:32,661 --> 01:31:34,501 When he went to basic training in Texas, 1910 01:31:34,501 --> 01:31:36,541 they talked every day. 1911 01:31:36,541 --> 01:31:40,202 And kept saying, "Mama, I'm gonna be okay. I'm gonna be okay. 1912 01:31:40,202 --> 01:31:43,162 I'm gonna be fighting." 1913 01:31:43,162 --> 01:31:45,541 But she just couldn't get it into her head. 1914 01:31:46,871 --> 01:31:50,121 ♪ ♪ 1915 01:31:50,121 --> 01:31:52,832 (wind whistling) 1916 01:31:58,541 --> 01:32:00,751 (choir singing) 1917 01:32:04,201 --> 01:32:10,161 ♪ Oh, by and by ♪ 1918 01:32:11,662 --> 01:32:16,411 Elvis: ♪ Tempted and tried ♪ 1919 01:32:16,411 --> 01:32:20,951 ♪ We're oft made ♪ 1920 01:32:20,951 --> 01:32:25,791 ♪ To wonder ♪ 1921 01:32:25,791 --> 01:32:32,541 ♪ Why it should be thus ♪ 1922 01:32:32,541 --> 01:32:35,911 Priscilla: Before he left to serve in Germany, 1923 01:32:35,911 --> 01:32:38,581 Gladys suddenly got sick and she passed. 1924 01:32:38,581 --> 01:32:41,621 ♪ ♪ 1925 01:32:41,621 --> 01:32:43,250 West: When those things happen like that, 1926 01:32:43,250 --> 01:32:45,001 you don't do a lot of talking. 1927 01:32:45,001 --> 01:32:46,200 Elvis and his mother, 1928 01:32:46,200 --> 01:32:48,291 that's the closest I've ever seen anybody 1929 01:32:48,291 --> 01:32:50,501 as far as that goes. 1930 01:32:50,501 --> 01:32:52,410 Sure was. 1931 01:32:52,410 --> 01:32:54,081 Priscilla: She worried about him night and day, 1932 01:32:54,081 --> 01:32:56,451 because he was such a sensitive boy. 1933 01:32:56,451 --> 01:32:58,580 And yes, she was overly protective, 1934 01:32:58,580 --> 01:33:01,331 but because of the loss of the twin brother, 1935 01:33:01,331 --> 01:33:03,581 that protectiveness really lingered 1936 01:33:03,581 --> 01:33:06,121 until the day she-- she passed. 1937 01:33:06,121 --> 01:33:08,250 ♪ ♪ 1938 01:33:08,250 --> 01:33:13,291 Elvis: ♪ Farther along ♪ 1939 01:33:13,291 --> 01:33:16,451 ♪ We'll know ♪ 1940 01:33:16,451 --> 01:33:22,541 ♪ All about it ♪ 1941 01:33:22,541 --> 01:33:26,950 ♪ Farther along ♪ 1942 01:33:26,950 --> 01:33:30,500 Cohn: Easy to sneer that Elvis was a mama's boy and so on, 1943 01:33:30,500 --> 01:33:31,701 but it wasn't that. 1944 01:33:31,701 --> 01:33:35,451 It was one of those relations between a mother and son 1945 01:33:35,451 --> 01:33:38,291 where you could hardly say where the mother ends 1946 01:33:38,291 --> 01:33:40,080 and where the son begins. 1947 01:33:40,080 --> 01:33:43,080 And when his mother died, it left a hole in him. 1948 01:33:43,080 --> 01:33:45,161 He was never whole again as it were. 1949 01:33:46,330 --> 01:33:50,371 He deeply feared not being a good man, 1950 01:33:50,371 --> 01:33:52,000 being a godly man. 1951 01:33:52,000 --> 01:33:54,541 He needed her there to say, "I love you, 1952 01:33:54,541 --> 01:33:55,830 "and you're doing the right thing, 1953 01:33:55,830 --> 01:33:57,121 and I know you're good." 1954 01:33:57,121 --> 01:33:59,200 He needed her. Absolutely. 1955 01:33:59,200 --> 01:34:01,080 ♪ By and by ♪ 1956 01:34:01,080 --> 01:34:05,500 Priscilla: The loss was the most devastating time in his life. 1957 01:34:05,500 --> 01:34:08,370 It was all fun before that. 1958 01:34:08,370 --> 01:34:10,790 It was the skating rink, it was the theater. 1959 01:34:10,790 --> 01:34:13,161 It was making a movie, then going back to Memphis 1960 01:34:13,161 --> 01:34:15,451 being with his friends and playing. 1961 01:34:15,451 --> 01:34:18,040 And then, of course, having Graceland as the center. 1962 01:34:18,040 --> 01:34:20,160 Fixing all that up for the family, 1963 01:34:20,160 --> 01:34:22,161 and so, he matured a lot 1964 01:34:22,161 --> 01:34:24,000 because of the loss of his mother. 1965 01:34:25,701 --> 01:34:28,661 It was unbearable for him during that time. 1966 01:34:28,661 --> 01:34:32,830 ♪ ♪ 1967 01:34:32,830 --> 01:34:36,000 Elvis: ♪ Then do we... ♪ 1968 01:34:40,250 --> 01:34:41,870 Man: Now, as we're getting closer and closer 1969 01:34:41,870 --> 01:34:44,501 to the time that they're gonna pull that gangplank away, 1970 01:34:44,501 --> 01:34:45,830 and you'll be on your way. 1971 01:34:45,830 --> 01:34:48,040 Since this is probably the last chance 1972 01:34:48,040 --> 01:34:50,501 that you'll have to say something to your fans, 1973 01:34:50,501 --> 01:34:52,910 do you have any particular message? 1974 01:34:55,290 --> 01:34:57,870 Elvis: Well... 1975 01:34:57,870 --> 01:35:00,540 I'm gonna be very honest about it. 1976 01:35:00,540 --> 01:35:02,751 Uh, in spite of the fact that I am going away 1977 01:35:02,751 --> 01:35:06,251 and that I'll be out of their eyes for some time, 1978 01:35:06,251 --> 01:35:07,870 I hope that I'm not out of their minds. 1979 01:35:07,870 --> 01:35:09,581 And, uh, I'll be looking forward 1980 01:35:09,581 --> 01:35:11,000 to the time when I can come back 1981 01:35:11,000 --> 01:35:14,660 and entertain again like I did, and... 1982 01:35:14,660 --> 01:35:17,410 Man: All we can do is wish you a wonderful trip 1983 01:35:17,410 --> 01:35:19,870 and all the best luck in the world and come home soon. 1984 01:35:19,870 --> 01:35:21,951 Elvis: Well, thank you very much. I'll do my very best. 1985 01:35:23,330 --> 01:35:26,250 Jorgensen: Elvis hadn't had much time to himself 1986 01:35:26,250 --> 01:35:29,660 between that summer day when he recorded "That's All Right" 1987 01:35:29,660 --> 01:35:32,200 and when he was shipped to Germany. 1988 01:35:32,200 --> 01:35:34,950 Suddenly, on a boat to Germany, 1989 01:35:34,950 --> 01:35:36,910 there was lots of time. 1990 01:35:36,910 --> 01:35:38,580 That's where he meets Charlie Hodge, 1991 01:35:38,580 --> 01:35:41,000 and they start talking about music together. 1992 01:35:41,000 --> 01:35:42,370 They start singing. 1993 01:35:42,370 --> 01:35:46,000 (guitar playing) Elvis: ♪ Mona Lisa ♪ 1994 01:35:46,000 --> 01:35:49,500 ♪ Mona Lisa, men have named you ♪ 1995 01:35:49,500 --> 01:35:52,040 Light: Charlie Hodge had been a gospel singer, 1996 01:35:52,040 --> 01:35:54,290 who Elvis had heard sing. 1997 01:35:55,450 --> 01:35:56,910 Schilling: He liked Charlie 1998 01:35:56,910 --> 01:35:59,040 because Charlie was in the music business 1999 01:35:59,040 --> 01:36:01,910 and somebody he could relate to that way. 2000 01:36:03,660 --> 01:36:07,080 Elvis was so down that Charlie would tell jokes 2001 01:36:07,080 --> 01:36:09,159 and try to keep him up. 2002 01:36:09,159 --> 01:36:10,950 ♪ ♪ 2003 01:36:10,950 --> 01:36:15,409 Elvis: ♪ Do you smile to tempt a lover, Mona Lisa ♪ 2004 01:36:15,409 --> 01:36:17,500 Light: To have somebody who he felt understood him, 2005 01:36:17,500 --> 01:36:18,699 that he could lean on, 2006 01:36:18,699 --> 01:36:21,869 and also to be able to turn to that music 2007 01:36:21,869 --> 01:36:23,330 was tremendously important 2008 01:36:23,330 --> 01:36:25,250 for him to get through that time 2009 01:36:25,250 --> 01:36:26,580 and everything that was going on. 2010 01:36:26,580 --> 01:36:31,830 ♪ Brought to your doorstep ♪ 2011 01:36:31,830 --> 01:36:36,040 ♪ They just lie there ♪ 2012 01:36:36,040 --> 01:36:40,749 ♪ And they die ♪ 2013 01:36:40,749 --> 01:36:42,750 ♪ Are you warm? ♪ 2014 01:36:42,750 --> 01:36:48,290 ♪ Are you real, Mona Lisa? ♪ 2015 01:36:48,290 --> 01:36:52,330 ♪ Or just a cold and lonely ♪ 2016 01:36:52,330 --> 01:36:57,000 ♪ Lovely work of art? ♪ 2017 01:36:58,160 --> 01:37:01,330 (Elvis vocalizing) 2018 01:37:02,659 --> 01:37:04,870 Jorgensen: When he gets to Germany, yes, he's-- 2019 01:37:04,870 --> 01:37:09,830 he's obviously, uh, committed to, uh, the hours every day, 2020 01:37:09,830 --> 01:37:13,040 but there's, again, a lot of spare time 2021 01:37:13,040 --> 01:37:15,369 in an apartment or at a house in Germany 2022 01:37:15,369 --> 01:37:17,370 where he doesn't know anybody. 2023 01:37:17,370 --> 01:37:20,699 So there's a lot of time for reflection. 2024 01:37:20,699 --> 01:37:22,200 Petty: He goes into the Army, 2025 01:37:22,200 --> 01:37:24,039 which is where he gets the, um, 2026 01:37:24,039 --> 01:37:27,079 the pep pills for the first time, the methadrine, 2027 01:37:27,079 --> 01:37:29,620 to stay up on watch. 2028 01:37:29,620 --> 01:37:31,039 Priscilla: That was the beginning. 2029 01:37:31,039 --> 01:37:33,749 He started with the uppers to get him through the Army, 2030 01:37:33,749 --> 01:37:35,540 to get him through the cold days, 2031 01:37:35,540 --> 01:37:37,539 to get him through the lonely nights. 2032 01:37:40,789 --> 01:37:44,700 Man: Do you have any time for, uh, music anymore? 2033 01:37:44,700 --> 01:37:46,409 Elvis: Well, uh, only at night. 2034 01:37:46,409 --> 01:37:49,449 You see, I get off work at five o'clock in the afternoon... 2035 01:37:49,449 --> 01:37:52,199 (beeps) ...and, uh, I have a guitar up here in the room, 2036 01:37:52,199 --> 01:37:54,750 and I sit around, and you know, up here. 2037 01:37:54,750 --> 01:37:57,080 I don't want to get out of practice, you know, if I can help it. 2038 01:37:57,080 --> 01:37:58,949 Man: I sure hope not. Let me tell you... 2039 01:37:58,949 --> 01:38:01,000 Light: The struggle while Elvis was in the Army 2040 01:38:01,000 --> 01:38:02,909 was a mandate from Colonel Parker 2041 01:38:02,909 --> 01:38:05,449 that he not record and not make new music 2042 01:38:05,449 --> 01:38:07,200 since he wouldn't be able to promote it. 2043 01:38:07,200 --> 01:38:08,449 But what Elvis didn't know 2044 01:38:08,449 --> 01:38:12,159 was Parker was not a legal resident in the United States. 2045 01:38:12,159 --> 01:38:14,199 And without legitimate papers, 2046 01:38:14,199 --> 01:38:15,579 any travel that he took 2047 01:38:15,579 --> 01:38:17,249 could present big problems for him 2048 01:38:17,249 --> 01:38:19,079 trying to get back in. 2049 01:38:19,079 --> 01:38:20,499 The Colonel, he would come up with 2050 01:38:20,499 --> 01:38:22,750 excuses and explanations to Elvis, 2051 01:38:22,750 --> 01:38:24,249 to his family. 2052 01:38:24,249 --> 01:38:26,249 Priscilla: There'd be telegrams from Colonel Parker 2053 01:38:26,249 --> 01:38:27,869 telling him not to worry, 2054 01:38:27,869 --> 01:38:29,579 "I've done this, I've done this." 2055 01:38:29,579 --> 01:38:31,699 Parker was releasing songs for him 2056 01:38:31,699 --> 01:38:33,119 every few months 2057 01:38:33,119 --> 01:38:35,699 to keep the fans interested. 2058 01:38:35,699 --> 01:38:36,999 Light: But it's not a lot, 2059 01:38:36,999 --> 01:38:39,039 and not at the pace that they were used to 2060 01:38:39,039 --> 01:38:41,329 and that the machine required. 2061 01:38:41,329 --> 01:38:43,579 This approach to Elvis's career 2062 01:38:43,579 --> 01:38:46,619 was preying on his vulnerability. 2063 01:38:46,619 --> 01:38:49,249 This was certainly an opportunity for the Colonel 2064 01:38:49,249 --> 01:38:53,369 to fully seize the role of parent, mentor. 2065 01:38:53,369 --> 01:38:54,829 The one person who could 2066 01:38:54,829 --> 01:38:56,789 take him through this difficult time 2067 01:38:56,789 --> 01:38:59,079 and lead him out the other way. 2068 01:38:59,079 --> 01:39:00,749 Priscilla: Colonel was like a father figure. 2069 01:39:00,749 --> 01:39:02,449 There's no doubt about that. 2070 01:39:02,449 --> 01:39:04,949 And he felt Colonel knew what he was doing. 2071 01:39:04,949 --> 01:39:08,369 I mean, Colonel brought him to where he was. 2072 01:39:08,369 --> 01:39:10,869 Sam Phillips couldn't do what Colonel Parker did. 2073 01:39:10,869 --> 01:39:12,998 He was bright enough to know that. 2074 01:39:12,998 --> 01:39:16,409 So he was gonna follow what Colonel Parker said. 2075 01:39:16,409 --> 01:39:18,659 He'd been right so far. 2076 01:39:20,749 --> 01:39:24,079 Elvis: ♪ Oh, rock ♪ 2077 01:39:24,079 --> 01:39:28,658 ♪ Of ages ♪ 2078 01:39:28,658 --> 01:39:34,039 ♪ Hide thou me ♪ 2079 01:39:34,039 --> 01:39:35,329 ♪ ♪ 2080 01:39:35,329 --> 01:39:39,829 ♪ There is no other ♪ 2081 01:39:39,829 --> 01:39:43,659 ♪ Refuge can save... ♪ 2082 01:39:43,659 --> 01:39:49,159 Schilling: Anytime Elvis was going through a really rough time, 2083 01:39:49,159 --> 01:39:51,499 he always went to gospel music. 2084 01:39:51,499 --> 01:39:53,998 ♪ This old world ♪ 2085 01:39:53,998 --> 01:39:55,659 Springsteen: What is gospel? 2086 01:39:55,659 --> 01:39:59,749 Gospel is a place where you go for transcendence, 2087 01:39:59,749 --> 01:40:01,789 where you go for peace, 2088 01:40:01,789 --> 01:40:04,369 where you go for a certain type of security. 2089 01:40:05,659 --> 01:40:06,949 It's a home. 2090 01:40:06,949 --> 01:40:10,038 It's a deep home within your soul and your body. 2091 01:40:10,038 --> 01:40:13,038 ♪ Ages ♪ 2092 01:40:13,038 --> 01:40:22,328 ♪ Hide thou me ♪ 2093 01:40:25,868 --> 01:40:27,699 Priscilla: We just went to Germany. 2094 01:40:27,699 --> 01:40:30,039 My father was stationed there. Air Force. 2095 01:40:30,039 --> 01:40:31,538 And a man came up to me and said, 2096 01:40:31,538 --> 01:40:33,409 "Would you like to meet Elvis Presley?" 2097 01:40:33,409 --> 01:40:36,699 And I thought he was kidding. I said, "Sure." 2098 01:40:36,699 --> 01:40:37,948 He goes, "No, I'm really serious." 2099 01:40:37,948 --> 01:40:39,749 I told him if I were to-- to meet him, 2100 01:40:39,749 --> 01:40:41,078 he'd have to ask my parents, 2101 01:40:41,078 --> 01:40:43,748 and my parents were very reluctant, 2102 01:40:43,748 --> 01:40:47,288 and I persuaded them to at least let me, you know, meet him. 2103 01:40:47,288 --> 01:40:51,409 Elvis: ♪ I will spend my whole life through ♪ 2104 01:40:52,449 --> 01:40:56,748 ♪ Loving you, loving you ♪ 2105 01:40:56,748 --> 01:40:59,698 Priscilla: What does anyone say to a famous person? 2106 01:40:59,698 --> 01:41:03,078 Elvis: ♪ Winter, summer, springtime too ♪ 2107 01:41:03,078 --> 01:41:06,158 Priscilla: Elvis was sitting in a chair, his legs crossed. 2108 01:41:06,158 --> 01:41:07,949 Elvis walked over to me, and he said, 2109 01:41:07,949 --> 01:41:09,368 "Oh, what do we have here?" 2110 01:41:11,578 --> 01:41:13,749 He started playing the piano 2111 01:41:13,749 --> 01:41:15,448 looking over at me, 2112 01:41:15,448 --> 01:41:17,788 and I kind of smiled at him. 2113 01:41:17,788 --> 01:41:19,118 The more I looked over, 2114 01:41:19,118 --> 01:41:21,618 the more he would entertain even more. 2115 01:41:23,249 --> 01:41:25,288 Three days later, I get a call 2116 01:41:25,288 --> 01:41:28,328 that Elvis would like to see me again. 2117 01:41:28,328 --> 01:41:32,448 And the rest is history. Elvis: ♪ I'll always be ♪ 2118 01:41:32,448 --> 01:41:39,079 ♪ Loving you ♪ 2119 01:41:40,328 --> 01:41:42,948 Priscilla: I learned so much from Elvis about music. 2120 01:41:44,578 --> 01:41:45,829 Songs that he played 2121 01:41:45,829 --> 01:41:48,869 when I was in Germany with him for those six months, 2122 01:41:48,869 --> 01:41:51,659 some of 'em I could hardly connect to. 2123 01:41:51,659 --> 01:41:55,618 I was listening to Frankie Avalon, Fabian. 2124 01:41:55,618 --> 01:41:58,698 And his selection of music, I never heard really. 2125 01:41:58,698 --> 01:42:01,538 Elvis: ♪ I'll be true ♪ 2126 01:42:01,538 --> 01:42:04,948 Priscilla: The Ink Spots, The Platters, Faye Adams, "Shake a Hand." 2127 01:42:04,948 --> 01:42:06,788 I didn't know any of these people. 2128 01:42:08,498 --> 01:42:11,618 That's when I realized that music was so much bigger 2129 01:42:11,618 --> 01:42:13,498 than what my music was. 2130 01:42:13,498 --> 01:42:16,448 Songs of loss, songs of departing, 2131 01:42:16,448 --> 01:42:18,618 songs of hope. 2132 01:42:20,618 --> 01:42:24,368 I couldn't really even see him as a movie star anymore, 2133 01:42:24,368 --> 01:42:26,908 that he was so much deeper. 2134 01:42:26,908 --> 01:42:30,868 Elvis: ♪ I'll always be ♪ 2135 01:42:30,868 --> 01:42:36,248 ♪ Loving ♪ 2136 01:42:36,248 --> 01:42:39,828 ♪ You ♪ 2137 01:42:39,828 --> 01:42:43,328 Man: Do you have any idea when you'll be traveling back home? 2138 01:42:43,328 --> 01:42:46,658 Elvis: Uh, no, I don't know. 2139 01:42:46,658 --> 01:42:49,158 Uh, I wish I did know, you know. 2140 01:42:49,158 --> 01:42:51,447 Uh, how 'bout it? Do you miss home? 2141 01:42:51,447 --> 01:42:54,038 Oh, boy, you-- you-- (laughs) 2142 01:42:54,038 --> 01:42:55,948 I can't hardly talk. (man laughs) 2143 01:42:55,948 --> 01:42:59,158 That's kind of-- kind of a silly question on my part, I guess. 2144 01:43:00,328 --> 01:43:04,448 Elvis: ♪ It's a lonely man ♪ 2145 01:43:04,448 --> 01:43:09,538 ♪ Who wanders all around ♪ ♪ Lonely man ♪ 2146 01:43:11,748 --> 01:43:15,868 ♪ It's a lonely man ♪ 2147 01:43:15,868 --> 01:43:21,038 ♪ Who roams from town to town ♪ 2148 01:43:24,038 --> 01:43:25,947 ♪ Searchin' ♪ 2149 01:43:25,947 --> 01:43:29,287 ♪ Always searchin' ♪ 2150 01:43:29,287 --> 01:43:35,077 ♪ For something he can't find ♪ 2151 01:43:35,077 --> 01:43:40,408 ♪ Hoping, always hoping ♪ 2152 01:43:40,408 --> 01:43:46,248 ♪ That someday fate will be kind ♪ 2153 01:43:46,248 --> 01:43:49,868 ♪ It's a lonely man ♪ 2154 01:43:49,868 --> 01:43:54,407 ♪ Who travels all alone ♪ Chorus: ♪ A lonely man ♪ 2155 01:43:57,077 --> 01:44:01,448 Elvis: ♪ When he has no one ♪ 2156 01:44:01,448 --> 01:44:06,367 ♪ That he can call his own ♪ 2157 01:44:06,367 --> 01:44:08,328 Man: Well, Elvis, now you're really home. 2158 01:44:08,328 --> 01:44:09,577 How does it feel? 2159 01:44:09,577 --> 01:44:11,078 Elvis: It's hard to get used to it, you know? 2160 01:44:11,078 --> 01:44:13,287 I mean, I've been looking forward to it for two years. 2161 01:44:13,287 --> 01:44:15,657 That-- that was the hardest part of all. 2162 01:44:15,657 --> 01:44:17,498 Just being away from show business. 2163 01:44:17,498 --> 01:44:19,907 It wasn't the Army, it wasn't the other men. 2164 01:44:19,907 --> 01:44:23,287 It was that. It stayed on my mind. 2165 01:44:23,287 --> 01:44:25,657 I kept thinking about the past all the time. 2166 01:44:26,908 --> 01:44:28,657 Contemplating the future. 2167 01:44:31,577 --> 01:44:35,947 ♪ It's a lonely man ♪ 2168 01:44:35,947 --> 01:44:40,997 ♪ Who wanders all around ♪ 2169 01:44:43,947 --> 01:44:48,617 ♪ It's a lonely man ♪ 2170 01:44:48,617 --> 01:44:53,617 ♪ Who roams from town to town ♪ 2171 01:44:57,197 --> 01:45:03,077 ♪ Searchin', always searchin' ♪ 2172 01:45:03,077 --> 01:45:09,447 ♪ For something he can't find ♪ 2173 01:45:09,447 --> 01:45:14,997 ♪ Hopin', always hopin' ♪ 2174 01:45:14,997 --> 01:45:21,327 ♪ That someday fate will be kind ♪ 2175 01:45:21,327 --> 01:45:25,327 ♪ It's a lonely man ♪ 2176 01:45:25,327 --> 01:45:30,697 ♪ Who travels all alone ♪ 2177 01:45:33,197 --> 01:45:37,697 ♪ When he has no one ♪ 2178 01:45:37,697 --> 01:45:43,497 ♪ That he can call his own ♪ 2179 01:45:46,327 --> 01:45:51,447 ♪ Always so unhappy ♪ 2180 01:45:51,447 --> 01:45:54,197 ♪ Taking shelter ♪ 2181 01:45:54,197 --> 01:45:57,657 ♪ Where he can ♪ 2182 01:45:57,657 --> 01:45:59,657 ♪ Here I am ♪ 2183 01:45:59,657 --> 01:46:03,657 ♪ Come meet a lonely ♪ 2184 01:46:03,657 --> 01:46:07,537 ♪ Lonely man ♪ 2185 01:46:29,157 --> 01:46:31,907 Man: All right, we have a wide shot, so no one can be in here. 2186 01:46:33,987 --> 01:46:36,107 Standing by. 2187 01:46:36,107 --> 01:46:37,607 9:12. 2188 01:46:37,607 --> 01:46:41,107 ♪ ♪ 2189 01:46:45,447 --> 01:46:48,027 Jerry Schilling: The ' 68 Special really showed 2190 01:46:48,027 --> 01:46:51,657 Elvis's career in its entirety. 2191 01:46:51,657 --> 01:46:54,607 They took Elvis's original songs 2192 01:46:54,607 --> 01:46:57,197 and they made 'em more modern. 2193 01:46:57,197 --> 01:47:00,447 Priscilla Presley: This was bringing him back to the beginning 2194 01:47:00,447 --> 01:47:03,157 but yet going into the future. 2195 01:47:03,157 --> 01:47:05,567 ♪ Well, I quit my job down at the car wash ♪ 2196 01:47:05,567 --> 01:47:07,527 ♪ I left my mama a goodbye note ♪ 2197 01:47:07,527 --> 01:47:11,157 Schilling: There was the jam session with his original musicians. 2198 01:47:11,157 --> 01:47:14,697 It had simplicity, spontaneity. 2199 01:47:14,697 --> 01:47:18,027 And it also had the choreographed pieces 2200 01:47:18,027 --> 01:47:20,657 that really was a reflection of the movies 2201 01:47:20,657 --> 01:47:22,447 and the post-Army years. 2202 01:47:22,447 --> 01:47:25,357 ♪ But nobody wanted to hire a guitar man ♪ 2203 01:47:25,357 --> 01:47:27,567 ♪ ♪ 2204 01:47:27,567 --> 01:47:29,657 Steve Binder: The real spine of the special 2205 01:47:29,657 --> 01:47:31,907 came from our writers. 2206 01:47:31,907 --> 01:47:34,197 They locked themselves in their office 2207 01:47:34,197 --> 01:47:37,817 and played every Elvis record you could find. 2208 01:47:37,817 --> 01:47:40,907 Chris Bearde: We wove a story of Elvis 2209 01:47:40,907 --> 01:47:43,857 from his beginnings to being a superstar. 2210 01:47:43,857 --> 01:47:47,067 It gave everybody a look at Elvis as a musician. 2211 01:47:47,067 --> 01:47:49,407 ♪ I'm hopin' I can make myself a dollar ♪ 2212 01:47:49,407 --> 01:47:51,197 ♪ Makin' music on my guitar ♪ 2213 01:47:51,197 --> 01:47:53,857 Priscilla: It's funny. It's telling Elvis's story, yes, 2214 01:47:53,857 --> 01:47:55,197 in a variety show. 2215 01:47:55,197 --> 01:47:57,657 It's got the girls. It's got him playing guitar. 2216 01:47:58,567 --> 01:48:01,107 I look back now... 2217 01:48:01,107 --> 01:48:03,527 his life was so big, 2218 01:48:03,527 --> 01:48:07,447 I don't know if you can get it in an hour. (laughs) 2219 01:48:07,447 --> 01:48:11,907 ♪ ♪ 2220 01:48:11,907 --> 01:48:14,697 Elvis: ♪ Yes, I'm gonna walk ♪ 2221 01:48:14,697 --> 01:48:17,407 ♪ On that milky white way ♪ 2222 01:48:17,407 --> 01:48:22,027 ♪ Oh Lord, some of these days ♪ 2223 01:48:22,027 --> 01:48:24,737 Elvis: I started out when I was just out of high school, 2224 01:48:24,737 --> 01:48:26,447 I started out driving a truck, 2225 01:48:26,447 --> 01:48:28,407 and, uh, I was training to be an electrician. 2226 01:48:28,407 --> 01:48:30,567 ♪ Some of these days ♪ 2227 01:48:30,567 --> 01:48:32,777 ♪ Well, well, well, well ♪ 2228 01:48:33,697 --> 01:48:35,067 One day at my lunch break, 2229 01:48:35,067 --> 01:48:38,527 I went into this little record company to make a record. 2230 01:48:38,527 --> 01:48:41,487 The guy put the record out, and overnight, in my hometown, 2231 01:48:41,487 --> 01:48:43,737 people were saying, you know, "Who is he?" 2232 01:48:43,737 --> 01:48:48,317 ♪ I'm gonna walk on that milky white way ♪ 2233 01:48:48,317 --> 01:48:50,357 ♪ Oh Lord, some of these days ♪ 2234 01:48:50,357 --> 01:48:53,197 I started to play little nightclubs and little football fields. 2235 01:48:53,197 --> 01:48:56,197 Like a year and a half, I was doing this, I met Colonel Parker. 2236 01:48:56,197 --> 01:48:59,527 ♪ My mother howdy, howdy, howdy... ♪ 2237 01:48:59,527 --> 01:49:03,157 In 1956, they arranged to, uh, to put me on television. 2238 01:49:03,157 --> 01:49:04,857 So they dressed me in a tuxedo, 2239 01:49:04,857 --> 01:49:07,567 had me singing to a dog on a stool. 2240 01:49:07,567 --> 01:49:11,357 ♪ My mother howdy when I get home ♪ 2241 01:49:11,357 --> 01:49:13,817 I went to Hollywood and I did four pictures. 2242 01:49:13,817 --> 01:49:15,947 I was really getting used to the movie star bit. 2243 01:49:15,947 --> 01:49:18,907 ♪ I'm gonna shake my mama's hand ♪ 2244 01:49:18,907 --> 01:49:21,067 Just overnight it was all-- all changed. 2245 01:49:21,067 --> 01:49:23,657 ♪ I will shake her hands that day ♪ 2246 01:49:23,657 --> 01:49:25,447 I got drafted. 2247 01:49:25,447 --> 01:49:27,447 ♪ That's when we walk ♪ 2248 01:49:27,447 --> 01:49:29,987 ♪ On that milky white way ♪ 2249 01:49:29,987 --> 01:49:32,277 ♪ Oh Lord, one of these days ♪ 2250 01:49:32,277 --> 01:49:35,607 Choir: ♪ On some of these days ♪ 2251 01:49:35,607 --> 01:49:37,607 Warren Zanes: Returning from the Army, 2252 01:49:37,607 --> 01:49:40,987 coming back home, getting ready to perform again, 2253 01:49:40,987 --> 01:49:43,657 it's obviously not the '60s. 2254 01:49:43,657 --> 01:49:45,697 Those '60s haven't come yet. 2255 01:49:45,697 --> 01:49:48,737 This is pre-civil rights. 2256 01:49:48,737 --> 01:49:50,447 Things are happening in that regard, 2257 01:49:50,447 --> 01:49:54,317 but it's not really coming to a head yet. 2258 01:49:54,317 --> 01:49:58,027 I'm sure he was aware of how much had gone on. 2259 01:49:59,027 --> 01:50:03,157 He could've gone in several directions. 2260 01:50:03,157 --> 01:50:05,067 Man: Well, Elvis, now you're really home. 2261 01:50:05,067 --> 01:50:06,447 How does it feel? 2262 01:50:07,947 --> 01:50:09,907 It's pretty hard to describe, I'll tell ya. 2263 01:50:09,907 --> 01:50:11,567 It's hard to get used to it, you know? 2264 01:50:11,567 --> 01:50:13,697 I mean, I've been looking forward to it for two years, 2265 01:50:13,697 --> 01:50:15,447 and, all of a sudden, here it is. 2266 01:50:15,447 --> 01:50:16,737 It's, uh... 2267 01:50:16,737 --> 01:50:18,817 It's not easy to adjust to it. 2268 01:50:18,817 --> 01:50:21,107 Man: Elvis, do you think the music has changed 2269 01:50:21,107 --> 01:50:22,697 since you've been out of the service? 2270 01:50:22,697 --> 01:50:25,027 I mean, since you've been in the service. 2271 01:50:25,027 --> 01:50:27,697 Possibly, yes. I-I... I can't say really. 2272 01:50:27,697 --> 01:50:29,657 I haven't been here long enough to even know. 2273 01:50:29,657 --> 01:50:31,697 ♪ ♪ 2274 01:50:31,697 --> 01:50:34,277 Elvis: The only thing I can say is if it has changed, 2275 01:50:34,277 --> 01:50:36,237 well, I would be foolish not to... 2276 01:50:36,237 --> 01:50:38,777 try to change with it, you know? 2277 01:50:38,777 --> 01:50:41,407 ♪ ♪ 2278 01:50:41,407 --> 01:50:43,697 John Jackson: When Elvis gets back from the Army, 2279 01:50:43,697 --> 01:50:46,697 he was still one of the biggest stars on the planet. 2280 01:50:46,697 --> 01:50:49,567 But rock and roll, that force that happened 2281 01:50:49,567 --> 01:50:52,157 between '54 and '59, 2282 01:50:52,157 --> 01:50:54,857 basically had evaporated while he was away. 2283 01:50:54,857 --> 01:50:58,817 And you see, immediately, the results of the Colonel plotting-- 2284 01:50:58,817 --> 01:51:03,447 "How do I make him as widespread as possible and polish his image?" 2285 01:51:03,447 --> 01:51:06,817 Get him on the path towards being a Frank Sinatra 2286 01:51:06,817 --> 01:51:07,987 or a Dean Martin, 2287 01:51:07,987 --> 01:51:10,907 pop singers who have very long careers. 2288 01:51:12,697 --> 01:51:15,907 Alan Light: This was a curious crossroads in his career. 2289 01:51:15,907 --> 01:51:17,737 It was open field to see 2290 01:51:17,737 --> 01:51:20,567 what was he gonna do and where was he gonna go. 2291 01:51:20,567 --> 01:51:23,447 The work that he had done during his time in the Army 2292 01:51:23,447 --> 01:51:26,197 broadens the scope of the music 2293 01:51:26,197 --> 01:51:28,317 that he was interested in. 2294 01:51:28,317 --> 01:51:30,737 Priscilla: He didn't wanna do the same music. 2295 01:51:30,737 --> 01:51:32,527 He wanted to grow. 2296 01:51:32,527 --> 01:51:34,237 He wanted to evolve in a way 2297 01:51:34,237 --> 01:51:37,907 that he could offer something different in his music. 2298 01:51:37,907 --> 01:51:42,067 Ernst Jorgensen: With Elvis, it was always about the challenge, the motivation. 2299 01:51:42,067 --> 01:51:45,407 He's already in the recording studio in Nashville 2300 01:51:45,407 --> 01:51:47,277 two weeks after coming home. 2301 01:51:47,277 --> 01:51:48,607 He knew what was at stake, 2302 01:51:48,607 --> 01:51:50,947 so did the Colonel and the engineers, everybody. 2303 01:51:50,947 --> 01:51:54,947 There was this tension in the room: "What's it gonna be like?" 2304 01:51:54,947 --> 01:51:56,817 Man: You ready? (guitar plays) 2305 01:51:56,817 --> 01:51:58,027 Let's cut one. 2306 01:51:58,027 --> 01:52:00,277 LTWB0081, take one. 2307 01:52:00,277 --> 01:52:04,657 (train whistling) ♪ ♪ 2308 01:52:09,357 --> 01:52:13,487 Elvis: ♪ I just got your letter, baby ♪ 2309 01:52:13,487 --> 01:52:17,107 ♪ Too bad you can't come home ♪ 2310 01:52:17,107 --> 01:52:19,527 Jorgensen: They all relaxed after just a few takes 2311 01:52:19,527 --> 01:52:21,277 because he's so on top of it. 2312 01:52:21,277 --> 01:52:24,777 He's been longing for this moment-- 2313 01:52:24,777 --> 01:52:26,857 both to get his career started 2314 01:52:26,857 --> 01:52:29,697 but also to express a new range of music, 2315 01:52:29,697 --> 01:52:31,567 his new understanding of music. 2316 01:52:31,567 --> 01:52:33,987 Everything he could do. 2317 01:52:33,987 --> 01:52:38,237 Elvis: ♪ I ain't slept a wink since Sunday ♪ 2318 01:52:38,237 --> 01:52:42,777 ♪ I can't eat a thing all day ♪ 2319 01:52:42,777 --> 01:52:46,567 Light: Since the last Ed Sullivan Show appearance in 1957, 2320 01:52:46,567 --> 01:52:49,487 the Colonel decided to take Elvis off of television. 2321 01:52:49,487 --> 01:52:51,407 He didn't want to give Elvis away 2322 01:52:51,407 --> 01:52:54,197 when you could sell tickets in a movie theater. 2323 01:52:54,197 --> 01:52:55,857 Jorgensen: But in the relaunch, 2324 01:52:55,857 --> 01:52:57,237 he wasn't gonna gamble. 2325 01:52:57,237 --> 01:53:00,487 He wanted exposure to make sure they got a head start. 2326 01:53:00,487 --> 01:53:02,657 Now it was time to deliver. 2327 01:53:02,657 --> 01:53:05,527 Jackson: The Colonel's plan was get Elvis on television 2328 01:53:05,527 --> 01:53:07,357 in front of as many people as possible 2329 01:53:07,357 --> 01:53:09,817 with the world's other most famous singer. 2330 01:53:09,817 --> 01:53:11,277 Make it fun and exciting, 2331 01:53:11,277 --> 01:53:13,697 so that now the career can continue. (women screaming) 2332 01:53:17,197 --> 01:53:22,737 ♪ I know that I ♪ 2333 01:53:22,737 --> 01:53:25,607 ♪ Held nothing ♪ 2334 01:53:25,607 --> 01:53:27,697 ♪ Waa-ooh-waa-ooh ♪ 2335 01:53:27,697 --> 01:53:32,737 ♪ If you should go away ♪ 2336 01:53:34,567 --> 01:53:36,157 ♪ But to know ♪ 2337 01:53:36,157 --> 01:53:39,857 ♪ That you love me brings ♪ 2338 01:53:39,857 --> 01:53:42,157 Bruce Springsteen: The Sinatra show, 2339 01:53:42,157 --> 01:53:45,157 it was a very conservative move at the time. 2340 01:53:45,157 --> 01:53:47,027 It was just trying to find his place 2341 01:53:47,027 --> 01:53:49,697 after coming out of the Army. 2342 01:53:49,697 --> 01:53:51,527 He simply had to believe in himself, 2343 01:53:51,527 --> 01:53:53,237 and that's what Elvis did. 2344 01:53:53,237 --> 01:53:54,567 ♪ ♪ 2345 01:53:54,567 --> 01:53:57,777 ♪ Fame and fortune ♪ 2346 01:53:57,777 --> 01:54:00,907 ♪ My way ♪ 2347 01:54:00,907 --> 01:54:04,487 ♪ Ooh, ooh, ooh, ooh ♪ 2348 01:54:04,487 --> 01:54:06,357 (women screaming) 2349 01:54:06,357 --> 01:54:09,567 Springsteen: Elvis put himself forth as somebody who was not a flash in the pan 2350 01:54:09,567 --> 01:54:13,407 but who was in a long line of a tradition of American pop singers. 2351 01:54:13,407 --> 01:54:16,697 They were saying there's a life for Elvis after Elvis. 2352 01:54:16,697 --> 01:54:18,987 Elvis... (screaming continues) 2353 01:54:18,987 --> 01:54:20,567 I tell ya something, it was great! 2354 01:54:20,567 --> 01:54:24,277 Jon Landau: I remember when he appeared on the Frank Sinatra special. 2355 01:54:24,277 --> 01:54:26,607 That show was very much the opposite 2356 01:54:26,607 --> 01:54:28,157 of The Steve Allen Show. 2357 01:54:28,157 --> 01:54:31,527 There was a collegial atmosphere. 2358 01:54:31,527 --> 01:54:35,817 Frank Sinatra and Elvis had two different styles 2359 01:54:35,817 --> 01:54:39,657 but were in an incredibly exclusive club. 2360 01:54:39,657 --> 01:54:42,407 ♪ ♪ 2361 01:54:44,407 --> 01:54:47,607 We work in the same way only in different areas. 2362 01:54:47,607 --> 01:54:49,777 (laughter) 2363 01:54:50,857 --> 01:54:52,697 ♪ Love me tender ♪ 2364 01:54:52,697 --> 01:54:54,777 ♪ Love me sweet ♪ 2365 01:54:54,777 --> 01:54:57,857 ♪ Never let me go ♪ 2366 01:54:57,857 --> 01:55:00,237 Jackson: Trading their own hits with each other 2367 01:55:00,237 --> 01:55:03,567 is the big moment that the Colonel engineered for him. 2368 01:55:03,567 --> 01:55:07,067 ♪ Those fingers in my hair ♪ (women screaming) 2369 01:55:07,067 --> 01:55:09,607 Jackson: You can hear the women in the crowd start screaming. 2370 01:55:09,607 --> 01:55:11,907 Elvis sexes it up a little bit. 2371 01:55:11,907 --> 01:55:14,407 ♪ That strips my conscience bare ♪ 2372 01:55:14,407 --> 01:55:16,567 ♪ It's witchcraft ♪ 2373 01:55:16,567 --> 01:55:18,737 ♪ Love me tender ♪ (women screaming) 2374 01:55:18,737 --> 01:55:19,987 ♪ Love me true ♪ 2375 01:55:19,987 --> 01:55:22,157 Jackson: Sinatra, he's fitting "Love Me Tender" 2376 01:55:22,157 --> 01:55:25,067 into that swing thing. He's born on the beat. 2377 01:55:25,067 --> 01:55:28,567 ♪ Oh my darling, I love you ♪ 2378 01:55:28,567 --> 01:55:30,817 ♪ And I always will ♪ 2379 01:55:30,817 --> 01:55:33,027 ♪ It's such an ancient pitch ♪ 2380 01:55:33,027 --> 01:55:34,987 (women screaming) 2381 01:55:34,987 --> 01:55:38,107 ♪ One I wouldn't switch ♪ 2382 01:55:38,107 --> 01:55:40,657 ♪ 'Cause there's no nicer witch ♪ 2383 01:55:40,657 --> 01:55:43,197 ♪ Than witchcraft ♪ 2384 01:55:43,197 --> 01:55:45,567 ♪ I love you ♪ 2385 01:55:45,567 --> 01:55:47,737 ♪ And I always will ♪ 2386 01:55:47,737 --> 01:55:49,987 ♪ ♪ 2387 01:55:49,987 --> 01:55:53,607 (harmonizing) ♪ For my darling ♪ 2388 01:55:53,607 --> 01:55:57,197 ♪ I love you ♪ 2389 01:55:57,197 --> 01:55:59,737 Man, that's pretty. (laughter) 2390 01:55:59,737 --> 01:56:05,357 Both: ♪ And I always will ♪ 2391 01:56:05,357 --> 01:56:08,197 Jackson: He's embraced by the community 2392 01:56:08,197 --> 01:56:10,657 that had previously put him down, 2393 01:56:10,657 --> 01:56:13,027 and that signaled he was now ready 2394 01:56:13,027 --> 01:56:16,907 to take on this role of cultural icon. 2395 01:56:16,907 --> 01:56:18,237 Jorgensen: You get this new Elvis, 2396 01:56:18,237 --> 01:56:20,197 the Elvis that Colonel Parker wanted, 2397 01:56:20,197 --> 01:56:23,857 the Elvis that had grown up exactly the same way 2398 01:56:23,857 --> 01:56:26,817 that his core audience had grown older. 2399 01:56:26,817 --> 01:56:29,697 They were gone from being teenagers to being young adults. 2400 01:56:29,697 --> 01:56:33,857 So for him, it was the perfect launch. 2401 01:56:33,857 --> 01:56:36,067 The public widely accepted that, 2402 01:56:36,067 --> 01:56:38,777 but, obviously, this was a transition. 2403 01:56:41,777 --> 01:56:44,237 ♪ ♪ 2404 01:56:46,777 --> 01:56:50,657 Elvis: ♪ You gave me love to enjoy ♪ 2405 01:56:50,657 --> 01:56:56,857 ♪ Like a bright shiny toy to a baby ♪ 2406 01:56:56,857 --> 01:56:59,907 ♪ ♪ 2407 01:56:59,907 --> 01:57:03,777 ♪ No matter what you would do ♪ 2408 01:57:03,777 --> 01:57:06,817 ♪ I depended on you ♪ 2409 01:57:06,817 --> 01:57:10,067 ♪ Like a baby ♪ 2410 01:57:10,067 --> 01:57:13,197 ♪ ♪ 2411 01:57:13,197 --> 01:57:15,857 Priscilla: He knew that next album was important. 2412 01:57:15,857 --> 01:57:17,737 He gave it a lot of thought. 2413 01:57:17,737 --> 01:57:22,657 Light: The Elvis is Back! album reveals new influences, 2414 01:57:22,657 --> 01:57:25,607 new interests, new arrangements. 2415 01:57:25,607 --> 01:57:27,947 Jackson: He had been getting ready for this mentally 2416 01:57:27,947 --> 01:57:29,657 while he was in Germany. 2417 01:57:29,657 --> 01:57:33,027 There's a little bit of R&B, there's a little bit of pop, 2418 01:57:33,027 --> 01:57:34,947 ballads, country. 2419 01:57:34,947 --> 01:57:36,907 ♪ ♪ 2420 01:57:36,907 --> 01:57:39,527 Light: New songs that represented a different vocal approach 2421 01:57:39,527 --> 01:57:41,907 than anything he had tried before that. 2422 01:57:41,907 --> 01:57:44,607 Elvis: ♪ I was blind, 'cause I just ♪ 2423 01:57:44,607 --> 01:57:47,527 David Briggs: His voice was very much in tune always, 2424 01:57:47,527 --> 01:57:50,317 and that's because he didn't have to fight the band. 2425 01:57:50,317 --> 01:57:52,907 Those guys were soft and they didn't push him, 2426 01:57:52,907 --> 01:57:54,857 and they weren't too busy. 2427 01:57:54,857 --> 01:57:58,607 Jorgensen: The band had the ability to play all this music 2428 01:57:58,607 --> 01:58:01,237 that came from so many different sources. 2429 01:58:01,237 --> 01:58:02,657 Elvis: ♪ Like a baby ♪ 2430 01:58:02,657 --> 01:58:04,157 Jorgensen: That was the true magic 2431 01:58:04,157 --> 01:58:06,487 of Elvis combining with this band. 2432 01:58:06,487 --> 01:58:08,947 They perfectly understood each other. 2433 01:58:08,947 --> 01:58:13,487 (Elvis vocalizing) 2434 01:58:13,487 --> 01:58:16,657 Red West: Those musicians were incredible. 2435 01:58:16,657 --> 01:58:18,817 Bobby Moore on bass, 2436 01:58:18,817 --> 01:58:20,817 Floyd Cramer on piano. 2437 01:58:20,817 --> 01:58:23,157 Man, those guys heard a demo once 2438 01:58:23,157 --> 01:58:25,157 and bam, they were ready to go. 2439 01:58:25,157 --> 01:58:27,237 Briggs: They were a real tight group. 2440 01:58:27,237 --> 01:58:28,947 Nobody played anything that didn't go 2441 01:58:28,947 --> 01:58:30,777 with what the other one was playing. 2442 01:58:30,777 --> 01:58:32,607 Elvis: ♪ I need soul ♪ 2443 01:58:32,607 --> 01:58:34,277 Briggs: DJ and Scotty were still there, 2444 01:58:34,277 --> 01:58:36,487 but they began to play a lesser and lesser role 2445 01:58:36,487 --> 01:58:38,357 and that made it a little more sophisticated. 2446 01:58:38,357 --> 01:58:40,947 Elvis: ♪ Then I broke down and cried ♪ 2447 01:58:40,947 --> 01:58:43,027 Priscilla: He liked the way the music sounded. 2448 01:58:43,027 --> 01:58:45,817 Technology, it evolved while he was gone. 2449 01:58:45,817 --> 01:58:49,107 Jackson: RCA Studios got a three-track recorder. 2450 01:58:49,107 --> 01:58:52,657 That immediately adds a technical professionalism 2451 01:58:52,657 --> 01:58:55,567 as recording technology is moving into the future. 2452 01:58:55,567 --> 01:58:58,107 Elvis: ♪ Like a baby ♪ 2453 01:58:58,107 --> 01:59:00,237 Priscilla: He started feeling confidence, 2454 01:59:00,237 --> 01:59:03,197 because these were his song choices. 2455 01:59:03,197 --> 01:59:06,277 These were songs that he was singing in Germany. 2456 01:59:06,277 --> 01:59:08,277 That's the freedom that he wanted. 2457 01:59:08,277 --> 01:59:09,857 That's what he was looking for. 2458 01:59:09,857 --> 01:59:11,157 Elvis: ♪ Like a baby ♪ 2459 01:59:11,157 --> 01:59:13,407 Priscilla: And that's why it was so successful. 2460 01:59:14,527 --> 01:59:16,527 Just blew people away. 2461 01:59:18,317 --> 01:59:20,567 Landau: Elvis, when he came back, 2462 01:59:20,567 --> 01:59:24,907 clearly in finding the songs and making the records, 2463 01:59:24,907 --> 01:59:26,697 was very driven. 2464 01:59:26,697 --> 01:59:28,657 His vision was very intact, 2465 01:59:28,657 --> 01:59:31,157 and I don't think he could be distracted. 2466 01:59:31,157 --> 01:59:34,567 Zanes: Elvis was so attuned to the emotional. 2467 01:59:34,567 --> 01:59:39,737 He was always on the search for emotional music. 2468 01:59:39,737 --> 01:59:41,027 Priscilla: I asked him one day, 2469 01:59:41,027 --> 01:59:43,567 "What makes you pick out your songs?" 2470 01:59:43,567 --> 01:59:46,907 He said, "I wanna be able to reach and feel 2471 01:59:46,907 --> 01:59:49,407 what we all go through as human beings." 2472 01:59:49,407 --> 01:59:51,567 ♪ Ooh ♪ 2473 01:59:51,567 --> 01:59:53,607 Zanes: This is the mysterious part about music. 2474 01:59:53,607 --> 01:59:56,357 How do we know when we're listening to a song 2475 01:59:56,357 --> 01:59:58,527 that someone means it? 2476 01:59:58,527 --> 01:59:59,567 We just know. 2477 01:59:59,567 --> 02:00:02,067 Elvis: ♪ Are you lonesome tonight ♪ 2478 02:00:02,067 --> 02:00:03,407 Zanes: And the people who mean it 2479 02:00:03,407 --> 02:00:06,407 are generally the ones who are processing 2480 02:00:06,407 --> 02:00:10,607 some kind of loss through music, 2481 02:00:10,607 --> 02:00:14,697 and we can hear them negotiating their loss, 2482 02:00:14,697 --> 02:00:17,567 and we connect to it. 2483 02:00:17,567 --> 02:00:22,607 Elvis: ♪ Does your memory stray ♪ 2484 02:00:22,607 --> 02:00:27,317 ♪ To a bright summer day ♪ 2485 02:00:27,317 --> 02:00:29,947 ♪ When I kissed you ♪ 2486 02:00:29,947 --> 02:00:34,027 ♪ And called you sweetheart? ♪ 2487 02:00:34,027 --> 02:00:37,987 David Porter: Those who are truly a recording artist, 2488 02:00:37,987 --> 02:00:40,607 you go into the artistic aspect 2489 02:00:40,607 --> 02:00:42,357 of what makes whatever you're doing 2490 02:00:42,357 --> 02:00:45,027 alive and unique for that song. 2491 02:00:45,027 --> 02:00:48,277 So he would lose himself in an artistic way 2492 02:00:48,277 --> 02:00:51,027 in order for people to feel it. 2493 02:00:51,027 --> 02:00:52,857 Elvis: ♪ And picture me ♪ 2494 02:00:52,857 --> 02:00:55,607 Porter: That's called soul. 2495 02:00:55,607 --> 02:01:00,357 Elvis: ♪ Is your heart filled with pain? ♪ 2496 02:01:00,357 --> 02:01:05,317 ♪ Shall I come back again? ♪ 2497 02:01:05,317 --> 02:01:07,817 ♪ Tell me, dear ♪ 2498 02:01:07,817 --> 02:01:12,987 ♪ Are you lonesome tonight? ♪ 2499 02:01:14,987 --> 02:01:17,277 Man: Usually when we chat, Elvis, we ask you to, uh, 2500 02:01:17,277 --> 02:01:19,407 select your favorite song of all your recordings. 2501 02:01:19,407 --> 02:01:21,487 What's the current favorite of yours? 2502 02:01:21,487 --> 02:01:23,697 Elvis: I think, uh, "Now or Never." 2503 02:01:23,697 --> 02:01:25,657 It's "Now or Never." 2504 02:01:25,657 --> 02:01:28,067 ♪ Ooh ♪ 2505 02:01:28,067 --> 02:01:31,697 ♪ ♪ 2506 02:01:31,697 --> 02:01:35,107 ♪ Ooh, ooh, ooh ♪ 2507 02:01:35,107 --> 02:01:37,527 ♪ ♪ 2508 02:01:37,527 --> 02:01:40,487 Elvis: ♪ It's now or never ♪ 2509 02:01:40,487 --> 02:01:43,947 Jorgensen: Everything was a level up on the '50s. 2510 02:01:43,947 --> 02:01:46,857 The three singles, "Stuck on You," "It's Now or Never" 2511 02:01:46,857 --> 02:01:50,197 and "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" were number one hits. 2512 02:01:50,197 --> 02:01:52,067 It was a true triumph 2513 02:01:52,067 --> 02:01:55,697 and a whole new ballgame of what pop music was. 2514 02:01:55,697 --> 02:02:00,157 Elvis: ♪ Tomorrow will be too late ♪ 2515 02:02:00,157 --> 02:02:02,857 Landau: Rhythmically, his sense of time, 2516 02:02:02,857 --> 02:02:06,697 his phrasing, musicality, Elvis was impeccable. 2517 02:02:07,947 --> 02:02:10,527 Elvis: ♪ When I first saw you ♪ 2518 02:02:10,527 --> 02:02:11,907 Priscilla: He loved opera singers. 2519 02:02:11,907 --> 02:02:13,907 He loved the range of an opera singer. 2520 02:02:13,907 --> 02:02:16,357 "It's Now or Never" is very much like that. 2521 02:02:16,357 --> 02:02:20,407 Elvis: ♪ My heart was captured ♪ 2522 02:02:20,407 --> 02:02:22,107 Tom Petty: What he did that was unusual 2523 02:02:22,107 --> 02:02:25,567 was he could slide up the scale into a tenor voice 2524 02:02:25,567 --> 02:02:27,357 and then back down, you know. 2525 02:02:27,357 --> 02:02:30,407 And he's just having fun. 2526 02:02:31,857 --> 02:02:33,777 He's sliding all over the scale. 2527 02:02:33,777 --> 02:02:37,107 It's so human. It's so real. 2528 02:02:38,157 --> 02:02:42,277 Elvis: ♪ It's now or never ♪ 2529 02:02:42,277 --> 02:02:45,317 ♪ Come hold me tight ♪ 2530 02:02:45,317 --> 02:02:48,447 Light: "It's Now or Never" was adapted from "O Sole Mio," 2531 02:02:48,447 --> 02:02:49,857 the Italian song. 2532 02:02:49,857 --> 02:02:51,947 Elvis had always had this interest 2533 02:02:51,947 --> 02:02:54,277 in the Italian crooners. 2534 02:02:54,277 --> 02:02:57,107 When he was in the Army with Charlie Hodge, 2535 02:02:57,107 --> 02:03:00,817 they were exploring that kind of drama in his singing. 2536 02:03:00,817 --> 02:03:05,107 That sound, that style became one of the staples 2537 02:03:05,107 --> 02:03:08,857 of Elvis's musical range from then on. 2538 02:03:08,857 --> 02:03:11,067 Elvis: ♪ Just like a willow ♪ 2539 02:03:11,067 --> 02:03:12,357 Jorgensen: It's about challenge. 2540 02:03:12,357 --> 02:03:16,277 It was the challenge that made him do that extra thing. 2541 02:03:16,277 --> 02:03:18,607 And hitting the high notes at the end 2542 02:03:18,607 --> 02:03:21,027 on "It's Now or Never" was the challenge. 2543 02:03:21,027 --> 02:03:22,857 Elvis: ♪ And sweet devotion ♪ 2544 02:03:22,857 --> 02:03:25,407 Jorgensen: He can't really reach it, and the engineer says, 2545 02:03:25,407 --> 02:03:27,947 "We can cut the ending only," and Elvis goes back and says, 2546 02:03:27,947 --> 02:03:31,777 "No, if I can't sing it the whole way through, I'm not gonna do it." 2547 02:03:31,777 --> 02:03:33,567 Elvis: ♪ For who knows when ♪ 2548 02:03:33,567 --> 02:03:35,027 Priscilla: He challenged himself. 2549 02:03:35,027 --> 02:03:39,107 He got a thrill out of hitting a note so high. 2550 02:03:39,107 --> 02:03:44,237 Elvis: ♪ It's now or never ♪ 2551 02:03:44,237 --> 02:03:49,317 ♪ My love won't wait ♪ 2552 02:03:49,317 --> 02:03:50,907 ♪ ♪ 2553 02:03:50,907 --> 02:03:54,447 ♪ It's now or never ♪ 2554 02:03:54,447 --> 02:03:58,527 ♪ My love won't wait ♪ 2555 02:04:00,697 --> 02:04:04,357 (folk music playing) 2556 02:04:04,357 --> 02:04:06,987 ♪ ♪ 2557 02:04:09,987 --> 02:04:12,987 ♪ Can't you see I love you? ♪ 2558 02:04:12,987 --> 02:04:16,697 ♪ Please don't break my heart in two ♪ 2559 02:04:16,697 --> 02:04:18,857 ♪ That's not hard to do ♪ 2560 02:04:18,857 --> 02:04:23,737 ♪ 'Cause I don't have a wooden heart ♪ 2561 02:04:23,737 --> 02:04:24,697 (laughter) 2562 02:04:24,697 --> 02:04:27,697 ♪ And if you say goodbye ♪ 2563 02:04:27,697 --> 02:04:30,657 ♪ Then I know that I would cry ♪ 2564 02:04:30,657 --> 02:04:33,487 Jorgensen: For Elvis to have to do G.I. Blues, 2565 02:04:33,487 --> 02:04:36,317 reflecting his two years in the Army 2566 02:04:36,317 --> 02:04:40,567 in a way that probably doesn't compare a lot to what it was like, 2567 02:04:40,567 --> 02:04:43,527 I don't think he really enjoyed that. 2568 02:04:43,527 --> 02:04:46,357 G.I. Blues was a family type of film 2569 02:04:46,357 --> 02:04:50,197 moving Elvis's image in a completely different direction 2570 02:04:50,197 --> 02:04:54,067 from the very young, aggressive characters in the '50s movies. 2571 02:04:55,947 --> 02:04:59,567 But he was given the promise that there would be two films 2572 02:04:59,567 --> 02:05:02,107 for 20th Century Fox, following this, 2573 02:05:02,107 --> 02:05:04,407 that were serious roles. 2574 02:05:04,407 --> 02:05:09,607 It may have been a reasonable bargain for Elvis at the time. 2575 02:05:09,607 --> 02:05:13,027 Priscilla: When he found out the songs that he had to do in G.I. Blues, 2576 02:05:13,027 --> 02:05:15,657 he said, "Baby, I don't know how this is gonna go. 2577 02:05:15,657 --> 02:05:17,487 I'm a little disappointed." 2578 02:05:17,487 --> 02:05:19,777 Jorgensen: The songs they had to fit into the plot, 2579 02:05:19,777 --> 02:05:22,197 but musically, they were not where Elvis was at. 2580 02:05:24,067 --> 02:05:25,947 He makes a compromise. 2581 02:05:25,947 --> 02:05:29,027 That was the really disheartening part for Elvis. 2582 02:05:31,527 --> 02:05:33,357 The soundtrack of G.I. Blues, 2583 02:05:33,357 --> 02:05:36,737 it was the most successful album they had made. 2584 02:05:36,737 --> 02:05:40,237 It sold much more than the absolutely brilliant studio album 2585 02:05:40,237 --> 02:05:42,277 that came out some months before. 2586 02:05:43,567 --> 02:05:45,607 Schilling: Elvis is now a big business. 2587 02:05:45,607 --> 02:05:47,357 So instead of going out, 2588 02:05:47,357 --> 02:05:50,527 getting the best songwriters in general, 2589 02:05:50,527 --> 02:05:52,157 Hill & Range, from the Colonel, 2590 02:05:52,157 --> 02:05:54,277 were hiring a couple of songwriters 2591 02:05:54,277 --> 02:05:56,947 to write Elvis songs. 2592 02:05:56,947 --> 02:06:00,527 Briggs: They would bring all of the material, 2593 02:06:00,527 --> 02:06:03,357 that was the unspoken rule. 2594 02:06:03,357 --> 02:06:05,487 Nobody else was allowed 2595 02:06:05,487 --> 02:06:08,197 to bring any music into the session. 2596 02:06:08,197 --> 02:06:12,237 That was very tightly controlled by the Colonel, 2597 02:06:12,237 --> 02:06:13,737 by the publishing company, 2598 02:06:13,737 --> 02:06:16,447 and by the record company. 2599 02:06:16,447 --> 02:06:18,317 West: The Colonel eventually started getting 2600 02:06:18,317 --> 02:06:20,067 a percentage of everything. 2601 02:06:20,067 --> 02:06:21,317 He was a businessman. 2602 02:06:21,317 --> 02:06:24,277 He didn't give a damn if it was worth a crap. 2603 02:06:24,277 --> 02:06:28,407 Schilling: Elvis could care less about the songwriting, 2604 02:06:28,407 --> 02:06:30,197 publishing in general. 2605 02:06:30,197 --> 02:06:32,157 Some of it, he got and understood, 2606 02:06:32,157 --> 02:06:36,277 but he cared more about good material. 2607 02:06:36,277 --> 02:06:38,777 Petty: It was more about the Colonel owning the publishing, 2608 02:06:38,777 --> 02:06:43,657 which was a huge stone in his shoes the rest of his life. 2609 02:06:43,657 --> 02:06:47,657 It was this business of "We must own the copyright 2610 02:06:47,657 --> 02:06:50,777 or we don't want you to do it." 2611 02:06:50,777 --> 02:06:53,067 Priscilla: Elvis said, "I'm starting to feel the pressure. 2612 02:06:53,067 --> 02:06:54,317 "I'm obligated here. 2613 02:06:54,317 --> 02:06:56,277 I don't think there's a way out for me." 2614 02:06:56,277 --> 02:06:58,487 And I said, "Well, can't you talk to Colonel?" 2615 02:06:58,487 --> 02:07:01,697 And that's when I think he started getting disillusioned. 2616 02:07:01,697 --> 02:07:04,357 Basically, Colonel was part of it. 2617 02:07:04,357 --> 02:07:07,357 Already, he's feeling that he's not in control, 2618 02:07:07,357 --> 02:07:09,857 and this is really early on. 2619 02:07:14,777 --> 02:07:19,447 Gladys Presley: ♪ Oh, home sweet home ♪ 2620 02:07:19,447 --> 02:07:24,907 ♪ There's no place like home ♪ 2621 02:07:24,907 --> 02:07:27,737 (song continues) 2622 02:07:36,777 --> 02:07:40,357 Priscilla: I already had a feeling of what Graceland was like 2623 02:07:40,357 --> 02:07:43,067 through Elvis's description. 2624 02:07:43,067 --> 02:07:44,317 He told me in Germany, 2625 02:07:44,317 --> 02:07:46,407 "I want you to come and see Graceland." 2626 02:07:47,737 --> 02:07:49,907 And he would give me images. 2627 02:07:53,107 --> 02:07:55,107 When I came, the first time, 2628 02:07:55,107 --> 02:07:58,447 he told me to close my eyes, and not to open them. 2629 02:07:58,447 --> 02:08:02,447 We're driving, and then he said, "Open them." 2630 02:08:05,317 --> 02:08:07,407 The gates of Graceland open up. 2631 02:08:09,237 --> 02:08:12,277 It was everything that he'd described. 2632 02:08:12,277 --> 02:08:15,027 It was bigger than life for me. 2633 02:08:15,027 --> 02:08:16,947 His safe haven. 2634 02:08:20,817 --> 02:08:22,487 Schilling: Graceland always represented 2635 02:08:22,487 --> 02:08:26,447 something more than just a house to Elvis. 2636 02:08:26,447 --> 02:08:28,027 Light: Graceland was something initially 2637 02:08:28,027 --> 02:08:31,067 that he had bought with and for his parents, 2638 02:08:31,067 --> 02:08:33,607 and it reminded him of his mother, 2639 02:08:33,607 --> 02:08:37,067 her presence and her influence in his life, 2640 02:08:37,067 --> 02:08:40,317 which didn't end after she died. 2641 02:08:40,317 --> 02:08:41,907 Priscilla: I opened up a closet 2642 02:08:41,907 --> 02:08:43,817 and it was filled with her clothes. 2643 02:08:45,857 --> 02:08:48,737 And I had such a sense of her. 2644 02:08:48,737 --> 02:08:50,697 She liked soft fabric. 2645 02:08:50,697 --> 02:08:53,107 Her hats, her shoes-- 2646 02:08:53,107 --> 02:08:56,487 he hung on to those personal things. 2647 02:08:56,487 --> 02:08:58,527 Even though it had been a few years, 2648 02:08:58,527 --> 02:09:02,487 there was still a lingering scent there, of her. 2649 02:09:03,657 --> 02:09:06,817 It really showed me the love that he had for her. 2650 02:09:08,067 --> 02:09:11,197 Elvis: She never really wanted anything, 2651 02:09:11,197 --> 02:09:12,777 you know, anything fancy. 2652 02:09:12,777 --> 02:09:15,817 She just stayed the same all the way through the whole thing. 2653 02:09:17,317 --> 02:09:19,657 There's a lot of things happened, 2654 02:09:19,657 --> 02:09:21,237 and there are times when it feels like 2655 02:09:21,237 --> 02:09:23,697 I don't know what I'm gonna do next, you know? 2656 02:09:24,947 --> 02:09:27,157 Light: Once he got back to Graceland 2657 02:09:27,157 --> 02:09:30,697 and wanted to reconnect with the spirit he was brought up in 2658 02:09:30,697 --> 02:09:33,407 and the memory of his mother, 2659 02:09:33,407 --> 02:09:35,657 the best way was to go back to the music 2660 02:09:35,657 --> 02:09:38,277 that he had grown up with. 2661 02:09:38,277 --> 02:09:41,157 Zanes: The theme of return, 2662 02:09:41,157 --> 02:09:44,487 and in Elvis's case, a return to gospel, 2663 02:09:44,487 --> 02:09:48,357 is part of how we all experience music. 2664 02:09:50,027 --> 02:09:52,567 There are these profound experiences 2665 02:09:52,567 --> 02:09:56,817 that happen with music at a younger age. 2666 02:09:56,817 --> 02:10:00,197 Through our lives, we're often chasing them. 2667 02:10:03,487 --> 02:10:07,487 If you were raised in the proximity of gospel, 2668 02:10:07,487 --> 02:10:12,197 that's what launched you into the world of emotional music. 2669 02:10:13,737 --> 02:10:17,447 West: He was getting into another phase in his life, 2670 02:10:17,447 --> 02:10:21,197 and gospel, religious music, was his favorite, 2671 02:10:21,197 --> 02:10:23,737 and that's why he did it. 2672 02:10:23,737 --> 02:10:25,567 Jorgensen: Just on the heels of G.I. Blues, 2673 02:10:25,567 --> 02:10:29,567 he goes in and records a complete album of gospel music 2674 02:10:29,567 --> 02:10:31,567 with songs from all his old heroes: 2675 02:10:31,567 --> 02:10:35,157 Blackwood Brothers, Golden Gate, Statesmen Quartet. 2676 02:10:35,157 --> 02:10:37,907 It's a tribute to everything he came from, 2677 02:10:37,907 --> 02:10:41,107 and he does it with a voice at his best ever. 2678 02:10:41,107 --> 02:10:43,737 Elvis: ♪ Why don't you swing low, sweet chariot ♪ 2679 02:10:43,737 --> 02:10:45,697 ♪ Stop and let me ride ♪ 2680 02:10:45,697 --> 02:10:47,907 Tony Brown: It was so close to those records 2681 02:10:47,907 --> 02:10:49,907 that the Statesmen and Blackwoods were making. 2682 02:10:49,907 --> 02:10:53,067 It could've been those records. 2683 02:10:53,067 --> 02:10:56,157 Jorgensen: He had the Jordanaires as the key element 2684 02:10:56,157 --> 02:10:58,907 of developing a gospel feel 2685 02:10:58,907 --> 02:11:01,737 with a band feel that was true to the music 2686 02:11:01,737 --> 02:11:03,567 on the Elvis is Back! album. 2687 02:11:03,567 --> 02:11:05,027 Elvis: ♪ Let me ride ♪ 2688 02:11:05,027 --> 02:11:07,067 ♪ Rock me, Lord, rock me, Lord ♪ 2689 02:11:07,067 --> 02:11:08,907 Jorgensen: Obviously, it's not really rock and roll, 2690 02:11:08,907 --> 02:11:11,197 but there's drums and there's saxophones. 2691 02:11:11,197 --> 02:11:12,607 There's a lot of swing to it. 2692 02:11:12,607 --> 02:11:14,907 ♪ Sweet, sweet, sweet, sweet ♪ 2693 02:11:14,907 --> 02:11:17,197 Elvis: ♪ Well, well ♪ 2694 02:11:17,197 --> 02:11:19,447 Petty: The way he blended them together 2695 02:11:19,447 --> 02:11:22,777 is an incredibly original thing to do. 2696 02:11:22,777 --> 02:11:26,817 Sometimes, you know, he wasn't traveling very far away from the gospel. 2697 02:11:26,817 --> 02:11:30,067 I mean, some of it, it was just about putting a beat to it. 2698 02:11:30,067 --> 02:11:32,107 Elvis: ♪ Wasn't so particular about the chariot wheel ♪ 2699 02:11:32,107 --> 02:11:33,777 Petty: That angle of the two and the four are 2700 02:11:33,777 --> 02:11:36,947 slightly different than gospel good. 2701 02:11:36,947 --> 02:11:39,447 Elvis: ♪ Why don't you swing down, sweet chariot, stop ♪ 2702 02:11:39,447 --> 02:11:41,317 ♪ And let me ride ♪ 2703 02:11:41,317 --> 02:11:44,027 Jorgensen: You have a feeling that he's truly enjoying this. 2704 02:11:44,027 --> 02:11:46,607 It's a very joyous record to listen to. 2705 02:11:46,607 --> 02:11:50,157 Schilling: His Hand in Mine was a passion. 2706 02:11:50,157 --> 02:11:54,357 The whole gospel influence was as much a part of him, 2707 02:11:54,357 --> 02:11:58,317 and maybe even more so as the rhythm and blues. 2708 02:11:58,317 --> 02:12:00,777 This was just his opportunity to get it out. 2709 02:12:00,777 --> 02:12:02,777 Priscilla: And it was a mission to show others, 2710 02:12:02,777 --> 02:12:05,817 the listeners, that in these choices of music 2711 02:12:05,817 --> 02:12:07,237 and how it's embellished, 2712 02:12:07,237 --> 02:12:09,947 really what Elvis was looking for as an artist, 2713 02:12:09,947 --> 02:12:11,657 to have that freedom. 2714 02:12:11,657 --> 02:12:13,317 It's that simple. 2715 02:12:13,317 --> 02:12:17,567 Elvis: ♪ Just wanted to lay down this heavy load ♪ 2716 02:12:17,567 --> 02:12:19,697 ♪ Why don't you swing down, sweet chariot ♪ 2717 02:12:19,697 --> 02:12:21,947 ♪ Stop, let me ride ♪ 2718 02:12:21,947 --> 02:12:23,407 Man: How's Blue Hawaii going? 2719 02:12:23,407 --> 02:12:24,737 Elvis: It's going on very well. 2720 02:12:24,737 --> 02:12:26,237 We leave tomorrow for Kauai, you know. Yeah. 2721 02:12:26,237 --> 02:12:27,947 I think we'll be there for about 10 days. 2722 02:12:27,947 --> 02:12:29,407 Man: Tell us about Blue Hawaii a bit. 2723 02:12:29,407 --> 02:12:31,607 Elvis: There's about 11 songs in it. 2724 02:12:31,607 --> 02:12:33,657 Some Hawaiian tunes? Yeah. 2725 02:12:33,657 --> 02:12:35,777 You got some special material written for you for the picture? 2726 02:12:35,777 --> 02:12:38,907 Elvis: Yeah, we had about 10 songs written especially for the picture. 2727 02:12:38,907 --> 02:12:41,157 We do that, you know, before the picture starts. 2728 02:12:41,157 --> 02:12:44,197 ♪ ♪ 2729 02:12:47,027 --> 02:12:50,777 Jorgensen: The film Blue Hawaii was an overwhelming success. 2730 02:12:50,777 --> 02:12:53,857 That is the point where it gets real interesting. 2731 02:12:55,317 --> 02:12:56,697 Jackson: The two dramas, 2732 02:12:56,697 --> 02:12:58,447 Wild in the Country and Flaming Star, 2733 02:12:58,447 --> 02:13:01,857 they're not as music heavy, and they actually lose money. 2734 02:13:01,857 --> 02:13:03,737 Priscilla: And that's when they told him, 2735 02:13:03,737 --> 02:13:06,107 "This is proof. This is what the public wants. 2736 02:13:06,107 --> 02:13:07,907 "People just wanna hear your music. 2737 02:13:07,907 --> 02:13:11,027 They wanna hear you sing in movies." 2738 02:13:11,027 --> 02:13:12,567 (crowd cheering) 2739 02:13:12,567 --> 02:13:15,737 Schilling: The last concert he played, for almost a decade, 2740 02:13:15,737 --> 02:13:18,197 was a charity show near Pearl Harbor. 2741 02:13:18,197 --> 02:13:20,237 ♪ ♪ 2742 02:13:24,987 --> 02:13:27,697 (women screaming) 2743 02:13:29,067 --> 02:13:32,987 Elvis: ♪ Well, so long ♪ 2744 02:13:32,987 --> 02:13:35,487 Jackson: That was like the ultimate charity show, 2745 02:13:35,487 --> 02:13:36,947 because it was for the building 2746 02:13:36,947 --> 02:13:38,567 of the Pearl Harbor memorial. 2747 02:13:38,567 --> 02:13:39,947 Couldn't be more patriotic. 2748 02:13:39,947 --> 02:13:41,857 Couldn't have been more of a cause 2749 02:13:41,857 --> 02:13:43,407 that people could get behind. 2750 02:13:44,407 --> 02:13:46,357 He's back, he's served his time. 2751 02:13:46,357 --> 02:13:47,567 He's a great patriot. 2752 02:13:47,567 --> 02:13:50,447 It was more to build that piece of the story 2753 02:13:50,447 --> 02:13:52,447 that the Colonel wanted to tell. 2754 02:13:52,447 --> 02:13:54,737 He's cleaned up and he's a good boy. 2755 02:13:54,737 --> 02:13:56,907 Elvis: ♪ Let you go ahead on, baby ♪ 2756 02:13:58,447 --> 02:14:01,907 ♪ Pray that you'll come back home some time ♪ 2757 02:14:01,907 --> 02:14:04,277 Boots Randolph. (women scream) 2758 02:14:04,277 --> 02:14:07,777 Jackson: The band that he brings with him is very interesting. 2759 02:14:07,777 --> 02:14:09,157 He has Scotty and DJ, 2760 02:14:09,157 --> 02:14:11,567 but he brings with him his all-star 2761 02:14:11,567 --> 02:14:14,107 Nashville, session guy band, 2762 02:14:14,107 --> 02:14:17,447 including Boots Randolph, who was a great saxophone player. 2763 02:14:17,447 --> 02:14:19,487 ♪ ♪ (women screaming) 2764 02:14:21,777 --> 02:14:24,107 Jackson: Boots Randolph brings in a lead instrument 2765 02:14:24,107 --> 02:14:26,737 that can balance out Elvis's singing 2766 02:14:26,737 --> 02:14:29,317 in a way that Scotty playing rockabilly licks 2767 02:14:29,317 --> 02:14:31,447 didn't do previously. 2768 02:14:31,447 --> 02:14:34,527 So it just becomes a much more full sound. 2769 02:14:34,527 --> 02:14:37,907 ♪ ♪ 2770 02:14:37,907 --> 02:14:40,317 Light: It's a tragedy that he didn't continue 2771 02:14:40,317 --> 02:14:42,907 to play live for people at that point. 2772 02:14:42,907 --> 02:14:44,777 But the Colonel knew that the films 2773 02:14:44,777 --> 02:14:48,697 got Elvis in front of millions of people simultaneously 2774 02:14:48,697 --> 02:14:50,697 with as little work as possible. 2775 02:14:52,317 --> 02:14:55,317 Landau: The post-Army films, I went to them. 2776 02:14:55,317 --> 02:14:59,607 They were a separate category for what happened in the '50s. 2777 02:14:59,607 --> 02:15:01,817 He finds himself in a situation 2778 02:15:01,817 --> 02:15:03,987 where he's just churning out stuff 2779 02:15:03,987 --> 02:15:06,317 that he couldn't possibly have believed in. 2780 02:15:06,317 --> 02:15:08,657 Elvis: ♪ I said, take it easy, baby, I worked all day ♪ 2781 02:15:08,657 --> 02:15:10,777 ♪ And my feet feel just like lead ♪ 2782 02:15:10,777 --> 02:15:13,237 ♪ You got my shirttails flying all over the place ♪ 2783 02:15:13,237 --> 02:15:15,317 ♪ And the sweat poppin' outta my head ♪ 2784 02:15:15,317 --> 02:15:17,657 ♪ She said, Hey, bossa nova, baby, keep on workin' ♪ 2785 02:15:17,657 --> 02:15:19,817 ♪ For this ain't no time to quit ♪ 2786 02:15:19,817 --> 02:15:22,237 ♪ She said, Go bossa nova, baby, keep on dancin' ♪ 2787 02:15:22,237 --> 02:15:25,027 ♪ I'm about to have myself a fit ♪ 2788 02:15:25,027 --> 02:15:29,197 ♪ Bossa nova, bossa nova ♪ 2789 02:15:29,197 --> 02:15:33,027 Schilling: The Colonel negotiated contract after contract. 2790 02:15:33,027 --> 02:15:37,277 MGM, Paramount, United Artists, you name it. 2791 02:15:37,277 --> 02:15:40,487 Hal Blaine: He was inundated with work, work, work, work. 2792 02:15:40,487 --> 02:15:42,357 Elvis: ♪ I can dance with a drink in my hand ♪ 2793 02:15:42,357 --> 02:15:44,657 ♪ She said, Hey, bossa nova, baby, keep on workin' ♪ 2794 02:15:44,657 --> 02:15:46,357 ♪ For this ain't no time to drink ♪ 2795 02:15:46,357 --> 02:15:49,197 Blaine: Everybody was trying to get every penny they could 2796 02:15:49,197 --> 02:15:51,317 out of whatever they could. 2797 02:15:51,317 --> 02:15:56,277 ♪ Bossa nova ♪ 2798 02:15:56,277 --> 02:16:00,197 ♪ ♪ 2799 02:16:00,197 --> 02:16:02,987 Jackson: He had to make three movies a year. 2800 02:16:02,987 --> 02:16:05,607 So these soundtrack albums became a big part 2801 02:16:05,607 --> 02:16:09,407 of the contractual obligation to release music with RCA. 2802 02:16:09,407 --> 02:16:11,407 Elvis: ♪ Bossa nova ♪ 2803 02:16:11,407 --> 02:16:12,857 West: That was not his music. 2804 02:16:12,857 --> 02:16:15,107 It was killing his recording career, 2805 02:16:15,107 --> 02:16:18,857 because they were movie songs, situation songs. 2806 02:16:18,857 --> 02:16:22,237 Priscilla: Obviously, in some of the movies, you got some hits-- 2807 02:16:22,237 --> 02:16:24,447 "Viva Las Vegas," "Bossa Nova Baby." 2808 02:16:24,447 --> 02:16:26,067 They weren't all bad, 2809 02:16:26,067 --> 02:16:28,567 but because it was connected to a movie, 2810 02:16:28,567 --> 02:16:31,107 it wasn't like a real record. 2811 02:16:31,107 --> 02:16:33,357 The songs had to fit the scene. 2812 02:16:33,357 --> 02:16:36,487 Jorgensen: And the Colonel obviously knew that the best format 2813 02:16:36,487 --> 02:16:39,197 was girls and beautiful locations. 2814 02:16:40,907 --> 02:16:43,157 Robbie Robertson: I thought it was terrible direction-- 2815 02:16:43,157 --> 02:16:46,607 the idea to do a bunch of corny-ass movies, 2816 02:16:46,607 --> 02:16:50,817 Where this is all being led? It's no-man's-land. 2817 02:16:50,817 --> 02:16:55,527 Petty: He-- he certainly knows this music is crap. 2818 02:16:55,527 --> 02:16:58,277 The movies were very harmful to his image. 2819 02:16:58,277 --> 02:17:01,277 As an innovator, as a great musician, 2820 02:17:01,277 --> 02:17:02,567 they were harmful. 2821 02:17:02,567 --> 02:17:05,737 He's very talented. I mean, he's very present. 2822 02:17:05,737 --> 02:17:08,357 It's an incredible image of him. 2823 02:17:08,357 --> 02:17:11,817 But where he had a nice start in the movies 2824 02:17:11,817 --> 02:17:14,857 and did do some creative things early on, 2825 02:17:14,857 --> 02:17:18,107 and you could see that there was great potential for this guy, 2826 02:17:18,107 --> 02:17:20,317 there was really no way for him 2827 02:17:20,317 --> 02:17:22,907 to become the huge movie star 2828 02:17:22,907 --> 02:17:24,777 that he would've liked to have been 2829 02:17:24,777 --> 02:17:27,067 and the Colonel keep control of it. 2830 02:17:27,067 --> 02:17:28,527 You know, there's too many 2831 02:17:28,527 --> 02:17:30,817 creative aspects gonna come in, 2832 02:17:30,817 --> 02:17:32,107 and they're gonna challenge 2833 02:17:32,107 --> 02:17:35,737 the Colonel's carnival mentality. 2834 02:17:35,737 --> 02:17:37,987 Colonel Tom Parker: Well, no, no, no, no, no. No, no, no. 2835 02:17:37,987 --> 02:17:39,777 Far as I was concerned, 2836 02:17:39,777 --> 02:17:43,697 I was not involved other than making the contract. 2837 02:17:43,697 --> 02:17:47,317 He had the opportunity to say, "I don't want to do it 2838 02:17:47,317 --> 02:17:48,947 or I'd like to do it." 2839 02:17:48,947 --> 02:17:52,277 No one told him he had to make a picture 2840 02:17:52,277 --> 02:17:54,197 that he didn't want to do. 2841 02:17:54,197 --> 02:17:57,067 When we had a script, we'd deliver it to Elvis. 2842 02:17:57,067 --> 02:18:00,777 Schilling: Elvis did refuse a bad picture. 2843 02:18:00,777 --> 02:18:02,817 In comes the Colonel, 2844 02:18:02,817 --> 02:18:04,487 in comes the studios, 2845 02:18:04,487 --> 02:18:06,607 in comes the record company. 2846 02:18:06,607 --> 02:18:08,107 They would say to him, 2847 02:18:08,107 --> 02:18:10,527 "You don't fulfill your contracts, 2848 02:18:10,527 --> 02:18:12,527 you won't do anything." 2849 02:18:12,527 --> 02:18:14,657 ♪ Well, come on everybody ♪ 2850 02:18:14,657 --> 02:18:16,607 ♪ And turn your head to the left ♪ 2851 02:18:16,607 --> 02:18:18,737 ♪ ♪ 2852 02:18:18,737 --> 02:18:19,987 ♪ Come on everybody ♪ 2853 02:18:19,987 --> 02:18:21,277 Jackson: In Viva Las Vegas, 2854 02:18:21,277 --> 02:18:24,737 it's the closest he ever gets to having a true co-star. 2855 02:18:24,737 --> 02:18:27,407 ♪ Take a real deep breath and repeat after me ♪ 2856 02:18:27,407 --> 02:18:29,107 Jackson: That becomes a problem for the Colonel, 2857 02:18:29,107 --> 02:18:31,657 because he doesn't want anybody to even 2858 02:18:31,657 --> 02:18:34,107 come close to outshining Elvis. 2859 02:18:34,107 --> 02:18:36,527 ♪ Hey, hey, hey and my baby loves me ♪ 2860 02:18:36,527 --> 02:18:37,987 Chorus: ♪ My baby loves me ♪ 2861 02:18:37,987 --> 02:18:42,857 ♪ My baby loves me ♪ Chorus: ♪ My baby loves me ♪ 2862 02:18:42,857 --> 02:18:44,697 ♪ My baby loves me ♪ 2863 02:18:44,697 --> 02:18:48,197 ♪ I said, my baby ♪ 2864 02:18:48,197 --> 02:18:51,317 Ha! ♪ My baby ♪ 2865 02:18:51,317 --> 02:18:56,277 ♪ Loves me ♪ Ha! Ha! Ha! Ha! Ha! 2866 02:18:57,407 --> 02:19:01,567 Ann-Margaret (laughing): Wee-ha! 2867 02:19:01,567 --> 02:19:05,157 Binder: The Colonel did not want Ann-Margaret in his world 2868 02:19:05,157 --> 02:19:07,447 after she got a lot of press. 2869 02:19:08,737 --> 02:19:12,607 Anybody who had influence on Elvis was a threat. 2870 02:19:12,607 --> 02:19:16,237 Landau: The tragedy of the old style of management 2871 02:19:16,237 --> 02:19:20,357 was to try and maintain control of the artist 2872 02:19:20,357 --> 02:19:24,447 by limiting their exposure to opportunities. 2873 02:19:26,657 --> 02:19:28,447 The Colonel was not interested 2874 02:19:28,447 --> 02:19:32,157 in Elvis becoming too independent of a thinker. 2875 02:19:32,157 --> 02:19:36,237 He needed Elvis to think that everything good came from the Colonel 2876 02:19:36,237 --> 02:19:41,237 and anything bad came from imagined enemies. 2877 02:19:41,237 --> 02:19:44,487 He kept that con game going for much too long. 2878 02:19:47,777 --> 02:19:50,777 Zanes: The years spent chasing the movies, 2879 02:19:50,777 --> 02:19:52,447 you know, seven years, 2880 02:19:52,447 --> 02:19:55,857 they were very destabilizing for Elvis, 2881 02:19:55,857 --> 02:19:59,907 because music was always the buoy. 2882 02:19:59,907 --> 02:20:02,697 Jackson: It's clear about halfway through that period, 2883 02:20:02,697 --> 02:20:04,317 he becomes very restless, 2884 02:20:04,317 --> 02:20:07,407 and very annoyed with the whole process. 2885 02:20:07,407 --> 02:20:10,447 Schilling: Elvis didn't have script approval. 2886 02:20:10,447 --> 02:20:12,317 There weren't great budgets. 2887 02:20:12,317 --> 02:20:15,237 Priscilla: The humdrum movies that he was given-- 2888 02:20:15,237 --> 02:20:17,357 boy chase girl, boy gets girl, 2889 02:20:17,357 --> 02:20:19,857 they get married, and it's happily ever after-- 2890 02:20:19,857 --> 02:20:21,737 that was not Elvis Presley. 2891 02:20:21,737 --> 02:20:23,737 He was not that man. 2892 02:20:23,737 --> 02:20:25,357 He was much deeper than that. 2893 02:20:26,697 --> 02:20:28,697 He had no inspiration whatsoever. 2894 02:20:28,697 --> 02:20:30,317 He knew he had to make it work. 2895 02:20:30,317 --> 02:20:32,317 He knew he was under a contract, 2896 02:20:32,317 --> 02:20:34,197 and he walked through every one of them. 2897 02:20:37,697 --> 02:20:40,527 After a movie, he felt trapped. 2898 02:20:40,527 --> 02:20:42,527 He dreaded the next script, 2899 02:20:42,527 --> 02:20:46,487 because he knew it would be the same thing over and over again. 2900 02:20:46,487 --> 02:20:48,317 But the disconnect, 2901 02:20:48,317 --> 02:20:50,607 the disconnect in the two 2902 02:20:50,607 --> 02:20:53,067 was really wearing on his mind-- 2903 02:20:53,067 --> 02:20:57,987 that Colonel was not taking him to the place he needed to be. 2904 02:20:57,987 --> 02:21:00,527 Petty: This is what we'll never understand 2905 02:21:00,527 --> 02:21:03,067 is why did Colonel Parker have 2906 02:21:03,067 --> 02:21:05,567 this kind of influence over him. 2907 02:21:05,567 --> 02:21:10,567 Why was he willing to knowingly humiliate himself for this man, 2908 02:21:10,567 --> 02:21:14,107 or for the money promised him by this man? 2909 02:21:14,107 --> 02:21:15,697 He puts up with it. 2910 02:21:17,357 --> 02:21:19,777 Porter: I have never felt Elvis was lost. 2911 02:21:19,777 --> 02:21:21,907 He knew with all those movies, 2912 02:21:21,907 --> 02:21:23,447 as is the case with every artist, 2913 02:21:23,447 --> 02:21:25,527 that they're taking themselves away from their strength. 2914 02:21:25,527 --> 02:21:28,817 Many artists can't get back to where their strengths are. 2915 02:21:30,527 --> 02:21:33,237 Emmylou Harris: An artist has to constantly grow, 2916 02:21:33,237 --> 02:21:35,107 and to continue creating, 2917 02:21:35,107 --> 02:21:38,857 and changing, and being inspired by things around him 2918 02:21:38,857 --> 02:21:41,527 in a spiritual or a personal way. 2919 02:21:42,607 --> 02:21:44,737 ♪ ♪ 2920 02:21:52,407 --> 02:21:54,567 Elvis: I'd like to stay in the same vein. 2921 02:21:54,567 --> 02:21:56,737 I-I mean, I wouldn't like to, uh, 2922 02:21:56,737 --> 02:21:58,607 be at a standstill, you know what I mean? 2923 02:21:58,607 --> 02:22:02,067 I'd like-- I'd like to progress. 2924 02:22:02,067 --> 02:22:04,567 I'd like to do a lot of things, but I... 2925 02:22:05,907 --> 02:22:08,907 I realize, uh, that it takes time, 2926 02:22:08,907 --> 02:22:10,567 and you can't, uh, 2927 02:22:10,567 --> 02:22:15,027 you can't go out of your, uh, capa-- uh, your limitations. 2928 02:22:16,567 --> 02:22:19,567 You have to know your capabilities, you know. 2929 02:22:19,567 --> 02:22:22,277 Like I have people to say to me all the time, 2930 02:22:22,277 --> 02:22:23,607 (stammering) 2931 02:22:23,607 --> 02:22:25,857 "Why don't you do an artistic picture? 2932 02:22:25,857 --> 02:22:28,067 "Why don't you do this picture and that picture? 2933 02:22:28,067 --> 02:22:30,567 Why don't you go do something blah, blah?" 2934 02:22:30,567 --> 02:22:33,107 Well, that's fine, but, uh... 2935 02:22:35,027 --> 02:22:36,777 Uh, I would like to. 2936 02:22:36,777 --> 02:22:38,237 I'd like to do something someday 2937 02:22:38,237 --> 02:22:41,447 where I feel that I really done a good job. 2938 02:22:41,447 --> 02:22:46,107 You know, as an actor in a certain type role, 2939 02:22:47,237 --> 02:22:49,277 if what you're doing is doing okay, 2940 02:22:49,277 --> 02:22:52,357 you're better off sticking with it until, you know, 2941 02:22:52,357 --> 02:22:55,277 until just time itself changes things. 2942 02:23:00,527 --> 02:23:04,407 ♪ ♪ 2943 02:23:04,407 --> 02:23:09,987 Zanes: The great irony is that Elvis was such a significant force 2944 02:23:09,987 --> 02:23:12,197 in the launch of rock and roll, 2945 02:23:12,197 --> 02:23:15,697 and the very revolution that he sparked 2946 02:23:15,697 --> 02:23:17,407 carries on without him. 2947 02:23:17,407 --> 02:23:20,817 There is a renaissance that is underway, 2948 02:23:20,817 --> 02:23:25,487 and he is, in effect, in a bubble in Hollywood, 2949 02:23:25,487 --> 02:23:29,067 as it passes him by. 2950 02:23:29,067 --> 02:23:32,487 Priscilla: '63, '64, '65, when all the bands were coming in, 2951 02:23:32,487 --> 02:23:34,487 he just didn't really wanna hear music. 2952 02:23:34,487 --> 02:23:35,817 He didn't wanna hear the songs. 2953 02:23:35,817 --> 02:23:39,157 Was there room for him now, being a solo artist? 2954 02:23:39,157 --> 02:23:43,407 Elvis really wasn't interested in writing his own music, 2955 02:23:43,407 --> 02:23:44,907 and all these other groups coming up, 2956 02:23:44,907 --> 02:23:47,107 The Beatles, Bob Dylan, the Beach Boys, 2957 02:23:47,107 --> 02:23:49,157 they all wrote their own songs, 2958 02:23:49,157 --> 02:23:50,567 so they could direct their careers 2959 02:23:50,567 --> 02:23:52,027 in a way Elvis couldn't. 2960 02:23:53,527 --> 02:23:56,027 Petty: There is no road map at this point 2961 02:23:56,027 --> 02:23:58,697 as to what a rock and roller does 2962 02:23:58,697 --> 02:24:00,487 when he gets older. 2963 02:24:00,487 --> 02:24:02,357 The Beatles had each other. 2964 02:24:02,357 --> 02:24:05,447 You know, they had four people together to go through it. 2965 02:24:05,447 --> 02:24:07,777 And Elvis was totally alone. 2966 02:24:07,777 --> 02:24:10,107 There was no one vaguely his equal. 2967 02:24:10,107 --> 02:24:14,357 There was nobody he could bounce anything off of. 2968 02:24:17,107 --> 02:24:21,447 Priscilla: Elvis really didn't ask for anybody's advice. 2969 02:24:21,447 --> 02:24:23,407 He didn't ask the guys for their advice. 2970 02:24:23,407 --> 02:24:24,947 Oh my gosh, he would never. 2971 02:24:24,947 --> 02:24:26,817 I mean, you didn't tell Elvis what to sing 2972 02:24:26,817 --> 02:24:28,777 or what movie he should be in. 2973 02:24:28,777 --> 02:24:30,447 Elvis was truly his own man. 2974 02:24:30,447 --> 02:24:33,657 He needed someone to come in with a game plan and offer it to him. 2975 02:24:33,657 --> 02:24:35,817 "What do you think of this?" 2976 02:24:35,817 --> 02:24:40,277 But he hung out with the same people all the time. 2977 02:24:40,277 --> 02:24:42,357 We all lived in this bubble. 2978 02:24:42,357 --> 02:24:44,777 Very few outsiders came in. 2979 02:24:44,777 --> 02:24:47,607 His world was really quite small, 2980 02:24:47,607 --> 02:24:50,697 and only consisted of us, people that he trusted. 2981 02:24:58,777 --> 02:25:02,277 You didn't really talk about the movies around Elvis. 2982 02:25:02,277 --> 02:25:04,657 We didn't go there. Why get him upset? 2983 02:25:04,657 --> 02:25:07,857 And people-- the guys were around to bring him up. 2984 02:25:07,857 --> 02:25:10,607 Schilling: Elvis was going to us and saying, 2985 02:25:10,607 --> 02:25:12,987 "Damn it, I know there's good music out there. 2986 02:25:12,987 --> 02:25:16,567 I hear it. Why am I not getting it?" 2987 02:25:16,567 --> 02:25:19,607 Petty: You can tell his interest in making records 2988 02:25:19,607 --> 02:25:21,317 has kind of gone away. 2989 02:25:21,317 --> 02:25:23,607 You don't get him in the studio a lot. 2990 02:25:26,027 --> 02:25:28,907 Priscilla: He was just struggling with what to do next 2991 02:25:28,907 --> 02:25:32,817 and where to go, trying to figure out his purpose again. 2992 02:25:32,817 --> 02:25:35,697 It was very difficult to watch. 2993 02:25:35,697 --> 02:25:37,817 ♪ ♪ 2994 02:25:37,817 --> 02:25:40,987 Odetta: ♪ How many roads ♪ 2995 02:25:40,987 --> 02:25:45,237 ♪ Must a man walk down ♪ 2996 02:25:47,407 --> 02:25:51,947 ♪ Before you call him a man ♪ 2997 02:25:51,947 --> 02:25:53,607 Light: By this point, 2998 02:25:53,607 --> 02:25:56,157 Elvis had grown so disconnected from the music 2999 02:25:56,157 --> 02:25:57,947 that he was recording. 3000 02:25:57,947 --> 02:26:00,567 He knew that it was inauthentic. 3001 02:26:00,567 --> 02:26:04,317 He knew that it was insincere. 3002 02:26:04,317 --> 02:26:07,987 And he was looking for some connection to music 3003 02:26:07,987 --> 02:26:10,237 that still made him feel the way 3004 02:26:10,237 --> 02:26:13,487 that music had made him feel when he was younger. 3005 02:26:13,487 --> 02:26:16,817 Odetta: ♪ How many times ♪ 3006 02:26:16,817 --> 02:26:20,657 ♪ Must a cannonball fly ♪ 3007 02:26:20,657 --> 02:26:25,317 Light: He was interested in this new folk music-- 3008 02:26:25,317 --> 02:26:27,947 Peter, Paul, & Mary, the songs of Bob Dylan. 3009 02:26:27,947 --> 02:26:29,947 He didn't love Bob Dylan's voice, 3010 02:26:29,947 --> 02:26:32,697 but he was interested in this imagery 3011 02:26:32,697 --> 02:26:38,447 and this language that drew from the gospel and the blues. 3012 02:26:38,447 --> 02:26:41,357 Priscilla: And here he has Odetta singing. 3013 02:26:41,357 --> 02:26:42,657 When you hear the song, 3014 02:26:42,657 --> 02:26:45,487 now you've got the lyrics that match his feelings, 3015 02:26:45,487 --> 02:26:48,987 you've got the lyrics that he can see himself singing. 3016 02:26:48,987 --> 02:26:54,567 Odetta: ♪ Only if my true love was waitin' ♪ 3017 02:26:54,567 --> 02:26:56,857 ♪ ♪ 3018 02:26:56,857 --> 02:26:58,237 ♪ If I... ♪ 3019 02:26:58,237 --> 02:27:00,027 Zanes: Many of his relationships 3020 02:27:00,027 --> 02:27:02,777 with the culture of the day were circuitous, 3021 02:27:02,777 --> 02:27:07,947 because he was Elvis and he was behind a-- a high wall. 3022 02:27:07,947 --> 02:27:11,737 Elvis: ♪ Only she was ♪ 3023 02:27:11,737 --> 02:27:16,067 ♪ Lying by me ♪ 3024 02:27:16,067 --> 02:27:18,357 ♪ Then I'd lie ♪ 3025 02:27:18,357 --> 02:27:22,487 ♪ In my bed once again ♪ 3026 02:27:22,487 --> 02:27:24,567 ♪ ♪ 3027 02:27:32,197 --> 02:27:35,157 Priscilla: Elvis, a lot of times when everyone had gone to bed, 3028 02:27:35,157 --> 02:27:36,567 or there was no one around, 3029 02:27:36,567 --> 02:27:39,237 he would go into the music room at Graceland. 3030 02:27:39,237 --> 02:27:41,907 Just sit there totally in solitude, 3031 02:27:41,907 --> 02:27:45,527 as if even I wasn't around, and just start playing. 3032 02:27:45,527 --> 02:27:47,607 Always it was gospel. 3033 02:27:47,607 --> 02:27:50,567 Always it was "Precious Lord." 3034 02:27:50,567 --> 02:27:53,817 Elvis: ♪ Precious Lord ♪ 3035 02:27:53,817 --> 02:27:56,487 ♪ Take my hand ♪ 3036 02:27:56,487 --> 02:27:58,067 Priscilla: When he would sing, 3037 02:27:58,067 --> 02:28:01,947 it was like a character study watching him get lost. 3038 02:28:01,947 --> 02:28:04,947 Elvis: ♪ I'm tired ♪ 3039 02:28:04,947 --> 02:28:07,067 ♪ I'm weak ♪ 3040 02:28:07,067 --> 02:28:12,107 ♪ I'm worn ♪ 3041 02:28:12,107 --> 02:28:13,817 ♪ Through the storm ♪ 3042 02:28:13,817 --> 02:28:17,607 Priscilla: And then, he'd look over to see how I was relating to it. 3043 02:28:17,607 --> 02:28:19,357 He'd look over and wink at me. 3044 02:28:19,357 --> 02:28:21,777 Elvis: ♪ Lead me on ♪ 3045 02:28:21,777 --> 02:28:24,857 Priscilla: Those were times that I cherish the most, actually. 3046 02:28:24,857 --> 02:28:26,817 He wasn't really trying to impress anyone. 3047 02:28:26,817 --> 02:28:28,567 He was doing it for himself 3048 02:28:28,567 --> 02:28:30,567 and just getting in touch, 3049 02:28:30,567 --> 02:28:32,737 getting in touch with his maker. 3050 02:28:32,737 --> 02:28:34,447 It was a plea. 3051 02:28:36,027 --> 02:28:39,697 Elvis: ♪ Well, you may run on for a long time ♪ 3052 02:28:39,697 --> 02:28:42,107 Chorus: ♪ Run on for a long time ♪ 3053 02:28:42,107 --> 02:28:44,447 Elvis: ♪ Run on for a long time ♪ 3054 02:28:44,447 --> 02:28:46,777 ♪ Let me tell you, God Almighty's gonna cut you down ♪ 3055 02:28:46,777 --> 02:28:49,107 Jorgensen: He didn't have a burning desire anymore 3056 02:28:49,107 --> 02:28:50,277 to record songs. 3057 02:28:50,277 --> 02:28:51,657 Elvis: ♪ Midnight rider ♪ 3058 02:28:51,657 --> 02:28:54,157 Jorgensen: The real interesting element in that 3059 02:28:54,157 --> 02:28:58,317 is that when he regains his appetite for recording 3060 02:28:58,317 --> 02:29:02,447 and wants to prove a point in 1966, 3061 02:29:02,447 --> 02:29:04,357 he makes a gospel record again. 3062 02:29:04,357 --> 02:29:06,527 Elvis: ♪ Talkin' to the man from Galilee ♪ 3063 02:29:06,527 --> 02:29:08,157 Jorgensen: During the middle of The Beatles, 3064 02:29:08,157 --> 02:29:09,697 and The Birds and The Stones, 3065 02:29:09,697 --> 02:29:13,107 and Elvis makes a gospel record when he wants to come back. 3066 02:29:13,107 --> 02:29:15,657 Elvis: ♪ Great God Almighty, let me tell you what he said ♪ 3067 02:29:15,657 --> 02:29:18,237 ♪ Go tell that long-tongued liar ♪ 3068 02:29:18,237 --> 02:29:20,607 ♪ Go tell that midnight rider ♪ 3069 02:29:20,607 --> 02:29:22,197 ♪ Tell the gambler, rambler ♪ 3070 02:29:22,197 --> 02:29:25,027 Light: Elvis is connecting to new music. 3071 02:29:25,027 --> 02:29:27,027 He wants a more modern sound, 3072 02:29:27,027 --> 02:29:28,947 a more aggressive rhythm section, 3073 02:29:28,947 --> 02:29:30,357 a rock and roll mix. 3074 02:29:30,357 --> 02:29:32,947 Elvis: ♪ Run on for a long time ♪ 3075 02:29:32,947 --> 02:29:35,277 ♪ Let me tell you, God Almighty's gonna cut you down ♪ 3076 02:29:35,277 --> 02:29:37,607 ♪ You may throw your rock and hide your hand ♪ 3077 02:29:37,607 --> 02:29:39,407 Springsteen: I think Elvis's return to gospel 3078 02:29:39,407 --> 02:29:43,027 was a part of simply the deep religiousness of the South 3079 02:29:43,027 --> 02:29:45,447 and his upbringing. 3080 02:29:45,447 --> 02:29:48,157 But in the late '60s, people were having a hard time 3081 02:29:48,157 --> 02:29:50,107 looking past the kitsch aspect 3082 02:29:50,107 --> 02:29:51,947 of some of the things that Elvis did. 3083 02:29:51,947 --> 02:29:54,907 Elvis: ♪ You gonna reap just what you sow ♪ 3084 02:29:54,907 --> 02:29:56,487 Springsteen: To appreciate that music, 3085 02:29:56,487 --> 02:29:58,487 that stuff couldn't bother you. 3086 02:29:58,487 --> 02:29:59,737 Chorus: ♪ Long time ♪ 3087 02:29:59,737 --> 02:30:01,947 Elvis: ♪ Run on for a long time ♪ 3088 02:30:02,907 --> 02:30:05,237 (film projector whirring) 3089 02:30:05,237 --> 02:30:07,107 ♪ ♪ 3090 02:30:10,657 --> 02:30:12,567 Man: What do you think of yourself now? 3091 02:30:13,857 --> 02:30:16,237 Elvis: You mean, uh, as an entertainer 3092 02:30:16,237 --> 02:30:17,657 or an individual or what? 3093 02:30:17,657 --> 02:30:18,947 Man: Both. 3094 02:30:18,947 --> 02:30:21,817 Elvis: I can sum it up fairly easily. 3095 02:30:21,817 --> 02:30:24,067 I, uh, as a-- as a human being, really, 3096 02:30:24,067 --> 02:30:27,907 who's been very extremely fortunate in so many ways... 3097 02:30:29,277 --> 02:30:31,407 I've a lot that I'd like to do, 3098 02:30:31,407 --> 02:30:35,487 a lot that I'd like to accomplish. 3099 02:30:35,487 --> 02:30:37,907 I'd like to get married. I'd like to have a family. 3100 02:30:40,947 --> 02:30:43,357 I suppose the most important thing 3101 02:30:43,357 --> 02:30:46,107 in a person's life is, uh, is happiness. 3102 02:30:46,107 --> 02:30:48,777 I mean, not wordly things, because... 3103 02:30:48,777 --> 02:30:50,947 You realize, I mean, you can have cars. 3104 02:30:50,947 --> 02:30:53,107 You can have money. You can have a fabulous home. 3105 02:30:53,107 --> 02:30:54,987 You can have everything. 3106 02:30:54,987 --> 02:30:56,907 If you're not happy, what have you got? 3107 02:30:59,947 --> 02:31:01,657 ♪ ♪ 3108 02:31:03,947 --> 02:31:06,357 Priscilla: I was very young and very in love, 3109 02:31:06,357 --> 02:31:09,447 and I wanted to be with him a lot. 3110 02:31:09,447 --> 02:31:11,317 The times that we were together, 3111 02:31:11,317 --> 02:31:12,737 I-I cherished. 3112 02:31:12,737 --> 02:31:15,157 ♪ ♪ 3113 02:31:18,067 --> 02:31:21,157 ♪ ♪ 3114 02:31:24,607 --> 02:31:26,907 Woman: ♪ I picked up my bag ♪ 3115 02:31:26,907 --> 02:31:30,357 ♪ And went looking for a place to hide ♪ 3116 02:31:30,357 --> 02:31:33,737 ♪ When I saw old Carmen and the devil ♪ 3117 02:31:33,737 --> 02:31:36,657 ♪ Walking side by side ♪ 3118 02:31:36,657 --> 02:31:38,777 Springsteen: I mean, 1968 was a wild 3119 02:31:38,777 --> 02:31:41,697 and violent year in American history. 3120 02:31:43,737 --> 02:31:45,737 Woman: ♪ She said I gotta go ♪ 3121 02:31:45,737 --> 02:31:48,197 ♪ But my friend here can stick around ♪ 3122 02:31:48,197 --> 02:31:50,817 Light: At the beginning of the year, Lisa Marie is born. 3123 02:31:51,987 --> 02:31:54,157 And then a couple of months later, 3124 02:31:54,157 --> 02:31:56,157 Martin Luther King is assassinated. 3125 02:31:56,157 --> 02:31:57,777 Woman: ♪ Take a load off, Fanny ♪ 3126 02:31:57,777 --> 02:31:59,777 Schilling: We were making a movie at MGM 3127 02:31:59,777 --> 02:32:03,407 when we heard on the radio about Martin Luther King. 3128 02:32:04,697 --> 02:32:08,197 King was that hope to bring us all together, 3129 02:32:08,197 --> 02:32:10,027 and Elvis knew that. 3130 02:32:11,607 --> 02:32:14,907 Elvis looked down and he said, 3131 02:32:14,907 --> 02:32:17,527 "He always told the truth." 3132 02:32:17,527 --> 02:32:19,607 Woman: ♪ It's just old Luke ♪ 3133 02:32:19,607 --> 02:32:21,857 ♪ And Luke's waiting on Judgment Day ♪ 3134 02:32:21,857 --> 02:32:24,907 Light: There's this contentious presidential election going on. 3135 02:32:24,907 --> 02:32:27,567 Bobby Kennedy is assassinated. 3136 02:32:27,567 --> 02:32:31,027 There's chaos at the Democratic convention in Chicago. 3137 02:32:31,027 --> 02:32:33,357 Woman: ♪ Baby now, won't you stay ♪ 3138 02:32:33,357 --> 02:32:35,737 Priscilla: Things were just in disarray, 3139 02:32:35,737 --> 02:32:38,027 and it was never the same after that. 3140 02:32:39,317 --> 02:32:42,857 ♪ ♪ 3141 02:32:48,607 --> 02:32:50,197 Nik Cohn: By '68, 3142 02:32:50,197 --> 02:32:53,487 most Elvis fans had, more or less, given up the ghost. 3143 02:32:53,487 --> 02:32:55,237 There'd been so many poor movies, 3144 02:32:55,237 --> 02:32:57,907 so many throwaway singles. 3145 02:32:57,907 --> 02:32:59,777 Jackson: Elvis starts to think about, 3146 02:32:59,777 --> 02:33:01,737 "Okay, so how can I play live again? 3147 02:33:01,737 --> 02:33:05,067 There's no infrastructure for me to do that." 3148 02:33:05,067 --> 02:33:08,607 Landau: A couple of really bright guys who got Elvis 3149 02:33:08,607 --> 02:33:12,237 talked their way into making a TV special. 3150 02:33:12,237 --> 02:33:15,157 Their mission was to remind everybody 3151 02:33:15,157 --> 02:33:17,197 just who Elvis had been, 3152 02:33:17,197 --> 02:33:19,737 and who he still was-- 3153 02:33:19,737 --> 02:33:23,357 in a sense, to erase the last seven years 3154 02:33:23,357 --> 02:33:26,067 of the movie soundtracks. 3155 02:33:26,067 --> 02:33:29,777 Light: When the opportunity for the TV special is presented, 3156 02:33:29,777 --> 02:33:33,447 he hasn't performed for an audience for years. 3157 02:33:33,447 --> 02:33:36,357 Priscilla: He was actually thinking what he would do 3158 02:33:36,357 --> 02:33:38,607 if everything went wrong. 3159 02:33:38,607 --> 02:33:41,527 This was his career. This was his life. 3160 02:33:41,527 --> 02:33:44,777 This was the moment of realization that this is it, 3161 02:33:44,777 --> 02:33:47,447 that this is gonna be either a complete failure 3162 02:33:47,447 --> 02:33:49,487 or it'll change everything. 3163 02:33:50,567 --> 02:33:52,107 Springsteen: Well, I remember I waited 3164 02:33:52,107 --> 02:33:54,277 for weeks for the '68 Special 3165 02:33:54,277 --> 02:33:55,487 'cause I knew it was coming. 3166 02:33:55,487 --> 02:33:57,657 I can remember exactly where our TV 3167 02:33:57,657 --> 02:33:59,697 was set up in the dining room, 3168 02:33:59,697 --> 02:34:01,737 the exact place I was sitting. 3169 02:34:01,737 --> 02:34:02,947 I mean, it's one of those things 3170 02:34:02,947 --> 02:34:05,567 that's imprinted on my memory forever. 3171 02:34:05,567 --> 02:34:08,987 But you weren't sure if he had the ability to focus 3172 02:34:08,987 --> 02:34:11,027 and gather it all together one more time 3173 02:34:11,027 --> 02:34:13,157 to create musical explosiveness. 3174 02:34:14,657 --> 02:34:17,317 Host: Uh, welcome to NBC, 3175 02:34:17,317 --> 02:34:19,987 and the Elvis Presley Special. 3176 02:34:19,987 --> 02:34:22,317 (cheers, applause) 3177 02:34:22,317 --> 02:34:24,657 You can do better than that. I'm gonna say it all over again. 3178 02:34:24,657 --> 02:34:26,947 Now, I wanna really hear something. 3179 02:34:26,947 --> 02:34:29,737 Schilling: When I went with him to NBC, 3180 02:34:29,737 --> 02:34:31,237 he was very quiet. 3181 02:34:31,237 --> 02:34:34,777 He didn't know how people were gonna feel about it. 3182 02:34:34,777 --> 02:34:37,197 Priscilla: He was extremely nervous that night. 3183 02:34:37,197 --> 02:34:38,697 It's all new again, 3184 02:34:38,697 --> 02:34:43,357 and I'd never seen Elvis perform live before. 3185 02:34:43,357 --> 02:34:45,317 I didn't really know what to expect. 3186 02:34:45,317 --> 02:34:48,447 Binder: We didn't know where it was gonna go, period. 3187 02:34:51,697 --> 02:34:54,697 Just before it began, on the first taping, 3188 02:34:54,697 --> 02:34:57,447 Elvis called me into the makeup room. 3189 02:34:57,447 --> 02:35:02,487 He was sitting there and he asked everybody in the room to leave, 3190 02:35:02,487 --> 02:35:05,197 so he could just be with me one on one. 3191 02:35:05,197 --> 02:35:07,737 I said, "What's-- what's the problem?" 3192 02:35:07,737 --> 02:35:09,357 "Problem is I changed my mind. 3193 02:35:09,357 --> 02:35:11,907 I don't wanna do this." 3194 02:35:11,907 --> 02:35:14,857 Man: May we strike the coil and cable off the platform, please? 3195 02:35:14,857 --> 02:35:17,107 Priscilla: We weren't seeing, sitting in the audience, 3196 02:35:17,107 --> 02:35:18,737 what was going on. 3197 02:35:18,737 --> 02:35:21,157 I'd stayed away from the dressing room. 3198 02:35:21,157 --> 02:35:23,607 He didn't want anyone around. 3199 02:35:23,607 --> 02:35:26,277 I was sitting there going, "Oh my gosh," you know. 3200 02:35:26,277 --> 02:35:28,527 "Is he gonna be able to pull this off?" 3201 02:35:28,527 --> 02:35:30,527 Binder: I said, "What are you talking about?" 3202 02:35:30,527 --> 02:35:35,237 And he said, "I don't remember anything I sang in the dressing room. 3203 02:35:35,237 --> 02:35:38,697 "I don't remember any stories that I told. 3204 02:35:38,697 --> 02:35:40,657 "My mind is a blank, Steve. 3205 02:35:40,657 --> 02:35:44,697 Let's just call it off. It's not gonna happen." 3206 02:35:44,697 --> 02:35:48,317 Binder: I said, "Elvis, I've never asked you to do anything 3207 02:35:48,317 --> 02:35:50,357 that you don't wanna do..." 3208 02:35:50,357 --> 02:35:52,567 Host: Mr. Elvis Presley. (crowd cheering) 3209 02:35:52,567 --> 02:35:54,947 Binder: "...but you've got to go out there." 3210 02:35:54,947 --> 02:35:56,907 ♪ ♪ 3211 02:36:10,697 --> 02:36:12,567 Thank you very much. 3212 02:36:15,447 --> 02:36:19,407 Schilling: I don't know how this happened, 3213 02:36:19,407 --> 02:36:21,237 but I saw him relax. 3214 02:36:21,237 --> 02:36:23,157 Elvis: They want me to sit on the floor! 3215 02:36:23,157 --> 02:36:25,107 (women cheer) 3216 02:36:25,107 --> 02:36:28,817 (playing guitar) 3217 02:36:32,447 --> 02:36:34,107 ♪ ♪ 3218 02:36:34,107 --> 02:36:36,027 (band joins in) 3219 02:36:36,027 --> 02:36:38,107 Man: ♪ It's all right ♪ 3220 02:36:40,107 --> 02:36:41,777 ♪ It's all right ♪ 3221 02:36:44,317 --> 02:36:45,567 ♪ It's all right ♪ 3222 02:36:45,567 --> 02:36:47,607 ♪ Yeah, man ♪ ♪ It's all right ♪ 3223 02:36:48,487 --> 02:36:49,947 ♪ It's all right ♪ 3224 02:36:49,947 --> 02:36:51,987 ♪ It's all right ♪ 3225 02:36:51,987 --> 02:36:53,987 (Elvis growls) ♪ It's all right ♪ 3226 02:36:53,987 --> 02:36:55,027 Oh, yeah! 3227 02:36:55,027 --> 02:36:56,607 ♪ ♪ 3228 02:36:58,027 --> 02:37:00,447 Binder: I had no knowledge or understanding 3229 02:37:00,447 --> 02:37:04,697 about how incredibly talented he really was until that show. 3230 02:37:04,697 --> 02:37:06,987 ♪ ♪ 3231 02:37:09,107 --> 02:37:12,487 Zanes: He's having an experience in the moment. 3232 02:37:12,487 --> 02:37:15,697 During the years he was doing Hollywood movies, 3233 02:37:15,697 --> 02:37:18,407 you never got to see him in the moment. 3234 02:37:18,407 --> 02:37:19,487 (screaming) 3235 02:37:21,987 --> 02:37:23,657 Yeah, baby! 3236 02:37:26,777 --> 02:37:28,987 ♪ ♪ 3237 02:37:37,777 --> 02:37:40,697 (speaking indistinctly) 3238 02:37:43,237 --> 02:37:47,197 ♪ We're goin' up, we're goin' down ♪ 3239 02:37:47,197 --> 02:37:51,487 ♪ We're going up, down, down, up any way you want ♪ 3240 02:37:51,487 --> 02:37:53,567 ♪ Let's roll ♪ 3241 02:37:53,567 --> 02:37:56,317 ♪ Yeah, yeah, yeah ♪ 3242 02:37:58,857 --> 02:38:01,317 ♪ You got me doin' what you want me ♪ 3243 02:38:01,317 --> 02:38:03,657 ♪ Oh baby, what do you want me to do? ♪ 3244 02:38:05,357 --> 02:38:08,317 Schilling: The interplay with Scotty and DJ 3245 02:38:08,317 --> 02:38:12,357 who's playing drums on the back of a guitar case. 3246 02:38:12,357 --> 02:38:15,157 DJ Fontana: It felt like we were back home again. 3247 02:38:16,777 --> 02:38:20,237 ♪ ♪ 3248 02:38:20,237 --> 02:38:21,817 Yeah! 3249 02:38:21,817 --> 02:38:23,107 ♪ All right ♪ 3250 02:38:23,107 --> 02:38:26,197 Hep, hep, hep, hep, hep, hep! 3251 02:38:28,157 --> 02:38:30,157 Boones Howe: Those are guys who grew up together, 3252 02:38:30,157 --> 02:38:32,907 and they suddenly have a moment 3253 02:38:32,907 --> 02:38:35,407 of reflection. 3254 02:38:35,407 --> 02:38:38,607 The past, their early days. 3255 02:38:38,607 --> 02:38:41,907 ♪ Down, any way you wanna let it roll ♪ 3256 02:38:41,907 --> 02:38:45,197 Cohn: He was rediscovering the sheer animal joy 3257 02:38:45,197 --> 02:38:49,407 of making music, and realizing, for the first time in years, 3258 02:38:49,407 --> 02:38:51,107 just how good he was. 3259 02:38:51,107 --> 02:38:54,737 ♪ Baby, what do you want me to do? ♪ 3260 02:38:56,487 --> 02:38:58,907 ♪ You got me doing what you want me ♪ 3261 02:38:58,907 --> 02:39:02,067 ♪ Oh baby, what do you want me to do? ♪ 3262 02:39:04,447 --> 02:39:06,947 (applause) Man: All right! You got it! 3263 02:39:06,947 --> 02:39:10,657 Landau: That show was 1,000% Elvis. 3264 02:39:10,657 --> 02:39:16,317 His fingerprint was on the first frame to the last frame. 3265 02:39:16,317 --> 02:39:18,157 He was a man on a mission. 3266 02:39:19,447 --> 02:39:21,737 Priscilla: And that night when it premiered on TV, 3267 02:39:21,737 --> 02:39:23,197 we were all silent. 3268 02:39:23,197 --> 02:39:25,027 We just sat there and watched the show 3269 02:39:25,027 --> 02:39:26,697 and never said a word. 3270 02:39:26,697 --> 02:39:30,197 And then, of course, the telephone calls were coming in, and reviews. 3271 02:39:30,197 --> 02:39:33,487 And, oh my gosh, it was such a relief. 3272 02:39:36,657 --> 02:39:39,447 It was so great to see him smile again. 3273 02:39:40,737 --> 02:39:44,027 ♪ ♪ 3274 02:39:45,607 --> 02:39:47,157 Elvis: ♪ We're caught in a trap ♪ 3275 02:39:47,157 --> 02:39:48,857 Schilling: After the comeback special, 3276 02:39:48,857 --> 02:39:51,357 Elvis didn't have to look too far 3277 02:39:51,357 --> 02:39:54,067 to find his way back to the source. 3278 02:39:54,067 --> 02:39:57,697 Elvis: ♪ Because I love you too much, baby ♪ 3279 02:39:57,697 --> 02:39:58,907 Springsteen: It was the old story. 3280 02:39:58,907 --> 02:40:00,317 You could take the boy out of Memphis. 3281 02:40:00,317 --> 02:40:01,777 You really couldn't take Memphis 3282 02:40:01,777 --> 02:40:03,697 out of the boy, you know? 3283 02:40:03,697 --> 02:40:05,357 The roots that you come from 3284 02:40:05,357 --> 02:40:07,407 are always compelling to return to 3285 02:40:07,407 --> 02:40:09,567 no matter how far away you get. 3286 02:40:09,567 --> 02:40:12,447 Schilling: By that point, he only had a couple of movies left. 3287 02:40:12,447 --> 02:40:14,907 And so when he went back to the studio, 3288 02:40:14,907 --> 02:40:18,237 he wanted to do things differently. 3289 02:40:18,237 --> 02:40:20,777 Preston Lauterbach: Elvis returned home to restart 3290 02:40:20,777 --> 02:40:23,947 his career as a recording artist, 3291 02:40:23,947 --> 02:40:25,657 with local musicians, 3292 02:40:25,657 --> 02:40:30,527 with a local producer in a little humble storefront, north Memphis, 3293 02:40:30,527 --> 02:40:34,107 that's where Elvis returned to essentially save his career. 3294 02:40:34,107 --> 02:40:37,027 ♪ ♪ 3295 02:40:37,027 --> 02:40:40,857 Porter: Chips Moman, his job was writer and producer. 3296 02:40:40,857 --> 02:40:43,777 Lauterbach: He had evolved from Stax Records 3297 02:40:43,777 --> 02:40:47,237 as a producer primarily associated with soul 3298 02:40:47,237 --> 02:40:48,857 and with black artists. 3299 02:40:48,857 --> 02:40:51,657 But Chips was one of these trans-racial kinda figures. 3300 02:40:51,657 --> 02:40:55,697 He thought in terms of style, in terms of sound. 3301 02:40:55,697 --> 02:40:58,357 And he really did embody Memphis music. 3302 02:40:58,357 --> 02:40:59,907 Elvis: ♪ Asking where I've been ♪ 3303 02:40:59,907 --> 02:41:02,487 Priscilla: It was the greatest sessions, the greatest. 3304 02:41:02,487 --> 02:41:05,447 My gosh, I mean, he came alive again. 3305 02:41:05,447 --> 02:41:06,817 He was liberated. 3306 02:41:06,817 --> 02:41:09,947 It was, uh, a beautiful marriage. (chuckles) 3307 02:41:09,947 --> 02:41:14,407 Elvis: ♪ We can't go on together ♪ 3308 02:41:14,407 --> 02:41:16,777 ♪ With suspicious minds ♪ 3309 02:41:18,737 --> 02:41:20,567 ♪ And we can't build our dreams ♪ 3310 02:41:20,567 --> 02:41:23,777 Schilling: He told Elvis, "I have a stack of records here 3311 02:41:23,777 --> 02:41:25,107 "I think are hits, 3312 02:41:25,107 --> 02:41:26,817 "and you don't have any publishing. 3313 02:41:26,817 --> 02:41:28,237 What do you wanna do?" 3314 02:41:28,237 --> 02:41:30,737 Elvis: ♪ Oh, let our love survive ♪ 3315 02:41:30,737 --> 02:41:33,777 Schilling: Elvis said, "Chips, I need hit records." 3316 02:41:33,777 --> 02:41:38,357 Elvis: ♪ I'll dry the tears from your eyes ♪ 3317 02:41:38,357 --> 02:41:41,777 ♪ Let's don't let a good thing die ♪ 3318 02:41:41,777 --> 02:41:44,907 Petty: He decides he's gonna sing contemporary material. 3319 02:41:44,907 --> 02:41:47,487 Publishing be damned. He's gonna do what he wants. 3320 02:41:47,487 --> 02:41:49,527 Elvis: ♪ Lied to you ♪ 3321 02:41:49,527 --> 02:41:51,567 ♪ Ooh ♪ 3322 02:41:53,157 --> 02:41:55,947 ♪ Yes, yes ♪ 3323 02:41:57,447 --> 02:42:00,277 ♪ We're caught in a trap ♪ 3324 02:42:00,277 --> 02:42:03,857 West: The songs, every one of 'em, was a hit. 3325 02:42:03,857 --> 02:42:07,277 That's the biggest sales Elvis had had ever. 3326 02:42:07,277 --> 02:42:10,907 Elvis: ♪ Love you too much baby ♪ 3327 02:42:10,907 --> 02:42:13,027 Schilling: You would think that would've been 3328 02:42:13,027 --> 02:42:16,027 the next recording session. 3329 02:42:16,027 --> 02:42:18,157 Never recorded with Chips again. 3330 02:42:18,157 --> 02:42:20,407 Elvis: ♪ I can't walk out ♪ 3331 02:42:20,407 --> 02:42:22,487 (match strikes, flares) 3332 02:42:25,567 --> 02:42:27,987 ♪ ♪ 3333 02:42:46,157 --> 02:42:48,987 Ronnie Tutt: August '69, he got a chance to play live 3334 02:42:48,987 --> 02:42:50,657 at the International Hotel. 3335 02:42:50,657 --> 02:42:53,907 Schilling: Vegas was a huge event for him. 3336 02:42:53,907 --> 02:42:58,657 Back in the '50s, he wasn't accepted too much then in Vegas. 3337 02:42:58,657 --> 02:43:00,857 Howe: Vegas, it's not about teenyboppers. 3338 02:43:00,857 --> 02:43:03,157 It's aimed at a particular audience-- 3339 02:43:03,157 --> 02:43:05,157 people interested in a show that's there, 3340 02:43:05,157 --> 02:43:07,197 so that they'll stop in the casino, 3341 02:43:07,197 --> 02:43:10,027 on the way in or out, and drop some money. 3342 02:43:15,657 --> 02:43:18,527 Petty: Their burning thing to go to Las Vegas 3343 02:43:18,527 --> 02:43:20,277 and play long stands, you know, 3344 02:43:20,277 --> 02:43:25,157 that doesn't happen till they've virtually run aground in the film business. 3345 02:43:26,357 --> 02:43:28,407 There isn't a single studio 3346 02:43:28,407 --> 02:43:31,197 that will throw down any significant money 3347 02:43:31,197 --> 02:43:32,857 for Elvis in a movie. 3348 02:43:32,857 --> 02:43:35,947 So, they look around go, "Well, what we gonna do now?" 3349 02:43:35,947 --> 02:43:39,857 Elvis is going on stage, you know. Thank God. 3350 02:43:47,357 --> 02:43:51,157 And "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me, and, uh... (indistinct) 3351 02:43:51,157 --> 02:43:55,107 Schilling: I was able to witness him put a band together. 3352 02:43:56,157 --> 02:43:57,947 When he goes out to Vegas, 3353 02:43:57,947 --> 02:43:59,947 he's really making decisions 3354 02:43:59,947 --> 02:44:02,697 that are a little more for Elvis 3355 02:44:02,697 --> 02:44:05,237 than what came before. 3356 02:44:05,237 --> 02:44:07,447 Zanes: He's wanting to play with the band. 3357 02:44:07,447 --> 02:44:10,237 He's wanting to go through a deep catalog, 3358 02:44:10,237 --> 02:44:13,737 you know, big parts of which remind him or his own youth. 3359 02:44:13,737 --> 02:44:16,907 ♪ Well, you may go to college ♪ 3360 02:44:16,907 --> 02:44:19,157 ♪ May go to school ♪ 3361 02:44:19,157 --> 02:44:21,357 ♪ You may get religion, baby ♪ 3362 02:44:21,357 --> 02:44:23,447 ♪ Don't you be nobody's fool ♪ 3363 02:44:23,447 --> 02:44:25,567 ♪ Now baby, come back, baby ♪ 3364 02:44:25,567 --> 02:44:27,697 Tutt: I personally went to him and said, "Elvis, 3365 02:44:27,697 --> 02:44:29,857 "I wanted to know if you wanted me 3366 02:44:29,857 --> 02:44:32,447 "to try to duplicate classic songs. 3367 02:44:32,447 --> 02:44:34,107 What was done previously." 3368 02:44:34,107 --> 02:44:35,447 He said, "Absolutely not. 3369 02:44:35,447 --> 02:44:37,447 Just do what you do, that's why you're here." 3370 02:44:37,447 --> 02:44:39,857 I thought it was good that he would try different songs 3371 02:44:39,857 --> 02:44:41,697 that he liked the sound of. 3372 02:44:41,697 --> 02:44:43,197 Glen D. was the arranger, 3373 02:44:43,197 --> 02:44:45,527 and he would write these great arrangements for him, 3374 02:44:45,527 --> 02:44:47,527 and they would-- they would be exciting. 3375 02:44:47,527 --> 02:44:50,317 Elvis: ♪ Come back, baby, come ♪ 3376 02:44:50,317 --> 02:44:54,157 ♪ Come back, baby, I wanna play house with you ♪ 3377 02:44:54,157 --> 02:44:56,107 Elvis: Then it goes into this one. 3378 02:44:56,107 --> 02:44:57,357 I wanna try something. 3379 02:44:57,357 --> 02:44:58,947 And since, this is last verse... 3380 02:44:58,947 --> 02:45:04,067 Schilling: I think the vocals were just as important to Elvis. 3381 02:45:04,067 --> 02:45:06,527 Okay. The horns are answering it then. 3382 02:45:06,527 --> 02:45:09,987 Schilling: He had to have The Sweet Inspirations. 3383 02:45:09,987 --> 02:45:13,777 They had been working with Wilson Pickett and Aretha Franklin. 3384 02:45:13,777 --> 02:45:17,817 ♪ Talk in everlasting words ♪ ♪ Talk, words ♪ 3385 02:45:17,817 --> 02:45:20,987 ♪ And dedicate them all to me ♪ 3386 02:45:20,987 --> 02:45:23,907 ♪ Dedicate them all to me ♪ 3387 02:45:23,907 --> 02:45:26,197 Cissy Houston: Elvis did whatever he wanted to do. 3388 02:45:26,197 --> 02:45:29,157 If he was feeling it, we had to feel it too. 3389 02:45:29,157 --> 02:45:30,857 And we could connect, 3390 02:45:30,857 --> 02:45:32,487 because we were from gospel. 3391 02:45:32,487 --> 02:45:33,817 We were raised gospel. 3392 02:45:33,817 --> 02:45:37,947 ♪ You think that I don't even mean ♪ 3393 02:45:37,947 --> 02:45:41,817 ♪ A single word I say ♪ 3394 02:45:42,737 --> 02:45:45,777 ♪ It's only words ♪ 3395 02:45:45,777 --> 02:45:48,657 ♪ And words are all I have ♪ 3396 02:45:48,657 --> 02:45:50,487 ♪ To steal your heart away ♪ 3397 02:45:51,987 --> 02:45:55,027 Schilling: Colonel Parker, he had billboards all over. 3398 02:45:55,027 --> 02:45:56,697 There was a vibe. 3399 02:45:56,697 --> 02:46:00,697 Everybody knew that Elvis was there. 3400 02:46:00,697 --> 02:46:03,197 He was a nervous wreck. 3401 02:46:03,197 --> 02:46:07,027 It's one thing to have a small invited audience. 3402 02:46:07,027 --> 02:46:10,697 Now he's going on the biggest stage in the world. 3403 02:46:10,697 --> 02:46:12,487 It's Las Vegas. 3404 02:46:13,817 --> 02:46:15,317 This is the nitty-gritty time 3405 02:46:15,317 --> 02:46:18,107 as far as being nervous, you know. 3406 02:46:18,107 --> 02:46:19,317 Opening night, man. 3407 02:46:20,607 --> 02:46:23,317 West: He was excited, and also nervous. 3408 02:46:23,317 --> 02:46:25,947 He didn't know exactly how he was gonna be received, 3409 02:46:25,947 --> 02:46:28,317 and he wanted the best of everything. 3410 02:46:28,317 --> 02:46:31,527 Tutt: There were all these big goals as far as attendance, 3411 02:46:31,527 --> 02:46:34,067 and he had a very competitive nature. 3412 02:46:34,067 --> 02:46:36,777 So he wanted to be able to be as powerful 3413 02:46:36,777 --> 02:46:39,407 and popular as Sinatra, Tom Jones. 3414 02:46:39,407 --> 02:46:41,907 He wanted to take his music to a whole different level. 3415 02:46:44,277 --> 02:46:46,907 (drums roll, play rock beat) 3416 02:46:53,407 --> 02:46:55,607 (band joins in) 3417 02:46:55,607 --> 02:46:57,607 Priscilla: The first time I ever saw him on stage, 3418 02:46:57,607 --> 02:47:01,317 was the first time he played in Vegas in '69. 3419 02:47:01,317 --> 02:47:04,697 The '68 special, it was more of a controlled environment. 3420 02:47:04,697 --> 02:47:06,407 It was for television. 3421 02:47:06,407 --> 02:47:09,907 But in Vegas, to actually see him walk out there 3422 02:47:09,907 --> 02:47:12,407 and own that stage, 3423 02:47:12,407 --> 02:47:15,657 it was like, "Oh my gosh, I get it. 3424 02:47:15,657 --> 02:47:17,567 I get it!" 3425 02:47:17,567 --> 02:47:19,777 ♪ Well, that's all right, mama ♪ 3426 02:47:19,777 --> 02:47:21,607 ♪ That's all right with you ♪ 3427 02:47:21,607 --> 02:47:23,107 ♪ That's all right, mama ♪ 3428 02:47:23,107 --> 02:47:24,657 ♪ Do it any way you do ♪ 3429 02:47:24,657 --> 02:47:26,157 ♪ That's all right ♪ ♪ That's all right ♪ 3430 02:47:26,157 --> 02:47:27,817 ♪ Yeah, that's all right ♪ ♪ That's all right ♪ 3431 02:47:27,817 --> 02:47:30,657 ♪ That's all right, mama ♪ ♪ That's all right ♪ 3432 02:47:30,657 --> 02:47:32,987 ♪ Any way you do ♪ 3433 02:47:35,027 --> 02:47:37,107 ♪ Well, Mama, she done told me ♪ 3434 02:47:37,107 --> 02:47:38,777 ♪ Papa done told me too ♪ 3435 02:47:38,777 --> 02:47:40,447 ♪ Son, that gal you foolin' with ♪ 3436 02:47:40,447 --> 02:47:41,907 ♪ She ain't no good for you ♪ 3437 02:47:41,907 --> 02:47:43,487 ♪ Well, that's all right ♪ ♪ That's all right ♪ 3438 02:47:43,487 --> 02:47:45,357 ♪ Yeah, that's all right now ♪ ♪ That's all right ♪ 3439 02:47:45,357 --> 02:47:47,777 ♪ That's all right now, mama ♪ 3440 02:47:47,777 --> 02:47:49,487 ♪ Any way you do ♪ 3441 02:47:49,487 --> 02:47:51,407 Play it. 3442 02:47:51,407 --> 02:47:53,447 ♪ ♪ 3443 02:47:57,697 --> 02:47:59,737 Priscilla: I remember looking around. 3444 02:47:59,737 --> 02:48:01,527 They're all applauding. 3445 02:48:01,527 --> 02:48:03,317 So drawn into him. 3446 02:48:03,317 --> 02:48:06,317 I'd never seen anyone control an audience that way. 3447 02:48:06,317 --> 02:48:09,157 It was like he rehearsed that show all his life. 3448 02:48:09,157 --> 02:48:11,817 (Elvis scatting) 3449 02:48:16,237 --> 02:48:17,987 ♪ That's all right ♪ ♪ That's all right ♪ 3450 02:48:17,987 --> 02:48:19,657 ♪ Yeah, that's all right ♪ ♪ That's all right ♪ 3451 02:48:19,657 --> 02:48:22,317 ♪ That's all right now, mama ♪ 3452 02:48:22,317 --> 02:48:25,157 ♪ Any way you do ♪ 3453 02:48:26,487 --> 02:48:29,157 ♪ Well, that's all right now, mama ♪ 3454 02:48:29,157 --> 02:48:31,197 ♪ Any way you do ♪ 3455 02:48:33,407 --> 02:48:35,527 (song ending) (cheers and applause) 3456 02:48:38,817 --> 02:48:42,527 ♪ ♪ 3457 02:48:42,527 --> 02:48:47,237 Woman: ♪ There's a place on Lonely Street ♪ 3458 02:48:47,237 --> 02:48:50,697 ♪ They call it Heartbreak Hotel ♪ 3459 02:48:50,697 --> 02:48:54,357 ♪ Where brokenhearted lovers go ♪ 3460 02:48:54,357 --> 02:48:57,277 Schilling: It was great, staying up all night, being in Vegas. 3461 02:48:57,277 --> 02:48:58,817 We never left the hotel. 3462 02:48:58,817 --> 02:49:00,487 But psychologically, 3463 02:49:00,487 --> 02:49:02,527 at a point, it weighs on you, 3464 02:49:02,527 --> 02:49:04,237 and you may not even know it. 3465 02:49:06,027 --> 02:49:08,357 Woman: ♪ Heartbreak Hotel, where I'll be ♪ 3466 02:49:08,357 --> 02:49:11,857 ♪ I'll be so lonely ♪ 3467 02:49:12,857 --> 02:49:16,657 ♪ I'll be so lonely, I could die ♪ 3468 02:49:16,657 --> 02:49:18,567 ♪ Although it's always crowded ♪ 3469 02:49:18,567 --> 02:49:20,737 ♪ You still can find a room ♪ 3470 02:49:20,737 --> 02:49:22,907 ♪ For brokenhearted lovers ♪ 3471 02:49:22,907 --> 02:49:26,907 Schilling: Thirty days, 61 shows, first engagement. 3472 02:49:26,907 --> 02:49:30,317 Six months later, the second engagement. 3473 02:49:30,317 --> 02:49:32,317 The third engagement. 3474 02:49:32,317 --> 02:49:34,277 Woman: ♪ Die ♪ 3475 02:49:34,277 --> 02:49:37,317 Schilling: Playing that much for weeks on time, 3476 02:49:37,317 --> 02:49:39,067 not seeing daylight. 3477 02:49:40,527 --> 02:49:43,067 Dave Marsh: Locked up in a hotel room, what is there to do? 3478 02:49:43,067 --> 02:49:45,237 Talking to the same 15 guys every day? 3479 02:49:45,237 --> 02:49:46,567 Bored out of your mind, 3480 02:49:46,567 --> 02:49:50,237 and it all kind of conspires to make Elvis vulnerable 3481 02:49:50,237 --> 02:49:53,447 in ways that if he had a more rational life, 3482 02:49:53,447 --> 02:49:55,027 he would not be vulnerable. 3483 02:49:55,027 --> 02:49:57,737 Woman: ♪ You got a tale to tell ♪ 3484 02:49:57,737 --> 02:49:59,357 Bearde: And that's when the Colonel took over 3485 02:49:59,357 --> 02:50:01,407 and went back into modus operandi. 3486 02:50:01,407 --> 02:50:04,907 Let's see as much money as we can make out of Elvis for as long as we can. 3487 02:50:06,067 --> 02:50:07,947 Tutt: It worked great in the beginning. 3488 02:50:07,947 --> 02:50:10,697 It just got to be same old stuff. 3489 02:50:10,697 --> 02:50:13,197 Woman: ♪ Die ♪ 3490 02:50:13,197 --> 02:50:16,027 Tutt: He realized that fans want to hear the hits-- 3491 02:50:16,027 --> 02:50:19,357 kind of painted himself into a corner, so to speak. 3492 02:50:19,357 --> 02:50:20,857 (cheers and applause) 3493 02:50:20,857 --> 02:50:22,107 Brown: Back in those days, 3494 02:50:22,107 --> 02:50:23,947 there was a dinner show and then a late show. 3495 02:50:23,947 --> 02:50:25,447 So all the tables up front, 3496 02:50:25,447 --> 02:50:27,277 they were serving dinner and drinks and stuff. 3497 02:50:27,277 --> 02:50:29,487 And the only people that could afford the up-front seats 3498 02:50:29,487 --> 02:50:32,107 were the high-rollers, the older cats. 3499 02:50:32,107 --> 02:50:35,277 Elvis needed connection with the audience. 3500 02:50:35,277 --> 02:50:39,107 And Vegas, it was a very reserved, rich crowd 3501 02:50:39,107 --> 02:50:40,817 dressed up for the Elvis show. 3502 02:50:40,817 --> 02:50:43,317 It frustrated Elvis that he couldn't quite seem 3503 02:50:43,317 --> 02:50:45,487 to get the mayhem going. 3504 02:50:45,487 --> 02:50:47,277 Priscilla: He felt like really what he needed 3505 02:50:47,277 --> 02:50:49,737 was to get outside of Vegas and go out 3506 02:50:49,737 --> 02:50:51,857 and get connected with people 3507 02:50:51,857 --> 02:50:56,157 though he hadn't been on tour for over 13 years. 3508 02:50:56,157 --> 02:50:58,527 Man: What, uh, what made you decide to come to Texas? 3509 02:50:58,527 --> 02:51:01,157 Well, I think the most important thing is the, uh, 3510 02:51:01,157 --> 02:51:05,157 the inspiration that I get from a live audience. I was missing that. 3511 02:51:05,157 --> 02:51:09,157 ♪ Well, I never been to Heaven ♪ 3512 02:51:10,907 --> 02:51:14,487 ♪ But I've been to Oklahoma ♪ 3513 02:51:16,447 --> 02:51:19,657 ♪ Well, they tell me I was born there ♪ 3514 02:51:22,067 --> 02:51:25,657 ♪ But I really don't remember ♪ 3515 02:51:28,657 --> 02:51:31,737 ♪ In Oklahoma ♪ 3516 02:51:31,737 --> 02:51:33,857 ♪ Or Arizona ♪ 3517 02:51:33,857 --> 02:51:37,107 ♪ Yeah, what does it matter? ♪ 3518 02:51:37,107 --> 02:51:39,357 ♪ What does it matter? ♪ 3519 02:51:39,357 --> 02:51:41,277 Landau: Back in the 1970s, 3520 02:51:41,277 --> 02:51:43,567 I was working for Rolling Stone. 3521 02:51:43,567 --> 02:51:47,817 They sent me to Boston to review an Elvis concert. 3522 02:51:47,817 --> 02:51:50,027 "He stands there in a black jumpsuit, 3523 02:51:50,027 --> 02:51:52,277 "gold spangles and an orange cape. 3524 02:51:52,277 --> 02:51:53,697 "When he stretches out his hands, 3525 02:51:53,697 --> 02:51:55,567 "the cape forms a half-sun 3526 02:51:55,567 --> 02:51:57,027 "under his outstretched arms, 3527 02:51:57,027 --> 02:52:00,067 and he looks like the true king of rock and roll. 3528 02:52:01,607 --> 02:52:04,357 "He parades in front of 15,000 people, 3529 02:52:04,357 --> 02:52:06,857 "and waits for the applause to wash over, 3530 02:52:08,067 --> 02:52:10,067 "and it comes as it always does 3531 02:52:10,067 --> 02:52:12,107 "and as he knows it will. 3532 02:52:13,407 --> 02:52:15,107 "Elvis Presley has lived through 3533 02:52:15,107 --> 02:52:17,567 "the greatest superstar trip of any performer, 3534 02:52:17,567 --> 02:52:20,737 "and he survived it in his own kind of way. 3535 02:52:20,737 --> 02:52:25,737 "Elvis participates in a pure one-to-one relationship with his audience. 3536 02:52:27,157 --> 02:52:28,947 "When he steps on the stage, 3537 02:52:28,947 --> 02:52:31,527 "it is he and he alone who is the subject 3538 02:52:31,527 --> 02:52:35,197 of the manic, ecstatic, irrational adoration." 3539 02:52:35,197 --> 02:52:38,237 Elvis: ♪ I've never been to Heaven ♪ 3540 02:52:38,237 --> 02:52:40,857 Landau: "His brilliance is reflected in his control." 3541 02:52:40,857 --> 02:52:42,737 ♪ But I've been to Oklahoma ♪ 3542 02:52:42,737 --> 02:52:45,487 Landau: "He never moves too far in any one direction, 3543 02:52:45,487 --> 02:52:46,907 and never loses his grip." 3544 02:52:46,907 --> 02:52:49,527 ♪ They tell me I was born there ♪ 3545 02:52:49,527 --> 02:52:51,197 ♪ ♪ 3546 02:52:51,197 --> 02:52:54,947 ♪ But I really don't remember ♪ 3547 02:52:58,277 --> 02:53:00,857 ♪ In Oklahoma ♪ 3548 02:53:00,857 --> 02:53:02,907 ♪ Or Arizona ♪ 3549 02:53:02,907 --> 02:53:04,777 Landau: "To me, no matter how frustrating 3550 02:53:04,777 --> 02:53:07,607 "the lapses in his career have been, 3551 02:53:07,607 --> 02:53:09,817 he remains an artist..." 3552 02:53:09,817 --> 02:53:12,157 Elvis: ♪ In Oklahoma ♪ 3553 02:53:12,157 --> 02:53:14,947 ♪ Or Arizona ♪ 3554 02:53:14,947 --> 02:53:18,857 Landau: "...an American artist, whom we should be proud to claim as our own." 3555 02:53:18,857 --> 02:53:21,157 Elvis: ♪ Yeah, yeah ♪ 3556 02:53:25,947 --> 02:53:27,357 (song ending) 3557 02:53:27,357 --> 02:53:30,777 Thank you. (applause) 3558 02:53:30,777 --> 02:53:34,107 Brown: Elvis, in concert, covered all kinda genres, you know. 3559 02:53:34,107 --> 02:53:36,817 And he came out and he would do all those songs 3560 02:53:36,817 --> 02:53:39,197 from the '50s and '60s that he broke with. 3561 02:53:39,197 --> 02:53:42,067 But during the show, there was a lot of country standards. 3562 02:53:42,067 --> 02:53:44,067 He just did things that he liked. 3563 02:53:44,067 --> 02:53:45,317 Man: You have any thoughts about 3564 02:53:45,317 --> 02:53:46,987 the rising interest in country music? 3565 02:53:46,987 --> 02:53:48,987 I think it's fantastic. 3566 02:53:48,987 --> 02:53:52,107 You see, country music was always a part of the influence 3567 02:53:52,107 --> 02:53:54,737 on my-- on my type of music anyway. 3568 02:53:54,737 --> 02:53:57,487 It's a combination of, uh... 3569 02:53:57,487 --> 02:53:59,447 country music, and gospel, 3570 02:53:59,447 --> 02:54:00,987 and rhythm and blues all combined. 3571 02:54:00,987 --> 02:54:02,527 That's what it really was. 3572 02:54:02,527 --> 02:54:04,777 As a child, I was influenced by all of that. 3573 02:54:04,777 --> 02:54:08,197 But I like the blues, and I like, uh, the gospel music, 3574 02:54:08,197 --> 02:54:10,107 gospel quartets and all that. 3575 02:54:10,107 --> 02:54:12,657 Thank you. Good rehearsal, see you soon. 3576 02:54:12,657 --> 02:54:14,527 Springsteen: If you look at the band he put together 3577 02:54:14,527 --> 02:54:18,197 for the '70s shows, there was a huge gospel contingent. 3578 02:54:18,197 --> 02:54:20,317 Those sections of the show were so powerful. 3579 02:54:20,317 --> 02:54:23,277 Straight out of white and black gospel tradition. 3580 02:54:23,277 --> 02:54:26,607 Elvis: ♪ Hallelujah ♪ 3581 02:54:26,607 --> 02:54:30,447 Springsteen: In the '70s, Elvis had moved on to "American Trilogy." 3582 02:54:30,447 --> 02:54:35,067 His show was consisting of a huge cross-cultural picture 3583 02:54:35,067 --> 02:54:38,487 of America and Americana. 3584 02:54:38,487 --> 02:54:41,197 (Elvis vocalizing) 3585 02:54:42,357 --> 02:54:44,277 Springsteen: He was trying to encompass 3586 02:54:44,277 --> 02:54:46,607 an image of the country as a whole 3587 02:54:46,607 --> 02:54:48,567 that he could be a vessel that could contain 3588 02:54:48,567 --> 02:54:50,777 the entirety of American experience. 3589 02:54:50,777 --> 02:54:54,567 ♪ Oh hush, little baby ♪ 3590 02:54:54,567 --> 02:54:58,607 ♪ Don't you cry ♪ 3591 02:54:58,607 --> 02:55:00,697 Petty: You know, that version of "Dixie" 3592 02:55:00,697 --> 02:55:03,197 and uh, the "Battle Hymn of the Republic," 3593 02:55:03,197 --> 02:55:04,857 it's so beautiful! 3594 02:55:04,857 --> 02:55:08,607 You know, the band he's put together is so over-the-top, 3595 02:55:08,607 --> 02:55:13,157 and only Elvis would have that kinda spending power, 3596 02:55:13,157 --> 02:55:16,447 and just audacious craziness. 3597 02:55:19,317 --> 02:55:23,607 Choirs, and orchestras, and a great rhythm section, 3598 02:55:23,607 --> 02:55:27,237 maybe another gospel group on the side. 3599 02:55:27,237 --> 02:55:29,527 None of it makes sense until you suddenly 3600 02:55:29,527 --> 02:55:31,407 hear something like that, 3601 02:55:31,407 --> 02:55:34,567 and they're all playing a role in that, 3602 02:55:34,567 --> 02:55:37,567 and it's very moving music. 3603 02:55:37,567 --> 02:55:40,907 (flute playing) 3604 02:55:43,567 --> 02:55:45,277 When you see him do that music 3605 02:55:45,277 --> 02:55:48,277 in those little pieces of film that I've seen of him, 3606 02:55:48,277 --> 02:55:51,817 that's the pure joy of music in the man. 3607 02:55:51,817 --> 02:55:55,107 You know, that's when I see everything stop. 3608 02:55:55,107 --> 02:56:00,407 (music crescendoes) 3609 02:56:05,237 --> 02:56:07,107 ♪ ♪ 3610 02:56:13,317 --> 02:56:17,487 ♪ Glory, glory ♪ 3611 02:56:17,487 --> 02:56:23,067 ♪ Hallelujah ♪ 3612 02:56:23,067 --> 02:56:26,487 ♪ His truth is ♪ 3613 02:56:26,487 --> 02:56:29,157 ♪ Marching ♪ 3614 02:56:29,157 --> 02:56:33,987 ♪ On ♪ 3615 02:56:33,987 --> 02:56:37,317 ♪ His truth is ♪ 3616 02:56:37,317 --> 02:56:40,067 ♪ Marching ♪ 3617 02:56:40,067 --> 02:56:47,027 ♪ On ♪ 3618 02:56:49,487 --> 02:56:51,657 (wild cheering) Elvis: Whoo! 3619 02:56:51,657 --> 02:56:53,277 Thank you, thank you. 3620 02:56:58,197 --> 02:57:00,317 Whew! Boy. 3621 02:57:00,317 --> 02:57:01,737 How was the sound in that building? 3622 02:57:01,737 --> 02:57:04,657 Very good, very good. Here. Hold on. 3623 02:57:06,567 --> 02:57:10,157 Strickland: That was his life. He lived to sing and perform. 3624 02:57:10,157 --> 02:57:11,777 It's a hot time in Florida. 3625 02:57:11,777 --> 02:57:13,197 Man: Boy, it is. 3626 02:57:13,197 --> 02:57:14,777 Springsteen: An artist like Elvis is, 3627 02:57:14,777 --> 02:57:17,697 rather than pretending when he goes on the stage, 3628 02:57:17,697 --> 02:57:20,197 he's actually pretending, when he's home, to be normal. 3629 02:57:20,197 --> 02:57:22,067 And when he goes out on stage at night, 3630 02:57:22,067 --> 02:57:24,697 it's who he actually is. 3631 02:57:24,697 --> 02:57:27,407 It's a very difficult dichotomy. 3632 02:57:33,067 --> 02:57:36,357 Priscilla: To see him become even bigger than life, 3633 02:57:36,357 --> 02:57:38,357 he had so much so soon. 3634 02:57:42,237 --> 02:57:45,317 Harris: He was snatched from the ordinary life 3635 02:57:45,317 --> 02:57:47,737 of a-- of a young man 3636 02:57:47,737 --> 02:57:51,657 into a place that no one else had ever been 3637 02:57:51,657 --> 02:57:53,697 in society or in our culture. 3638 02:58:06,907 --> 02:58:10,527 Zanes: To have that success, and to experience it, 3639 02:58:10,527 --> 02:58:14,567 he had to hand over significant portions of youth. 3640 02:58:14,567 --> 02:58:16,357 That was the trade. 3641 02:58:17,907 --> 02:58:23,567 He is unmoored from the Earth experience. 3642 02:58:23,567 --> 02:58:25,407 Priscilla: We were living two different lives. 3643 02:58:25,407 --> 02:58:27,697 He was performing, and, uh, 3644 02:58:27,697 --> 02:58:29,527 and he was home very, very little. 3645 02:58:29,527 --> 02:58:32,107 It was very difficult to communicate at that time. 3646 02:58:32,107 --> 02:58:37,447 Uh, Elvis had a horrible fear of not sleeping. 3647 02:58:37,447 --> 02:58:39,907 He would spend many, many nights alone, 3648 02:58:39,907 --> 02:58:42,737 and he would think and that would keep him up. 3649 02:58:42,737 --> 02:58:44,947 So he started on sleeping pills, 3650 02:58:44,947 --> 02:58:47,237 and he thought that he had it under control. 3651 02:58:49,567 --> 02:58:52,107 Everything that he ever had was prescribed. 3652 02:58:54,947 --> 02:58:56,487 (indistinct chatter) 3653 02:58:56,487 --> 02:58:58,607 Man: Are you satisfied with the image you've established? 3654 02:58:58,607 --> 02:59:02,197 Uh... well, the image is one thing, 3655 02:59:02,197 --> 02:59:05,657 and a human being is another, you know, so. 3656 02:59:05,657 --> 02:59:07,487 Man: How close does the image come to the man? 3657 02:59:07,487 --> 02:59:11,157 It's very hard to live up to an image, I'll put it that way. 3658 02:59:13,027 --> 02:59:14,987 Parker: Come on, bring your cameras over here. 3659 02:59:14,987 --> 02:59:17,357 Come on through here. 3660 02:59:17,357 --> 02:59:19,777 Elvis: Soon as the Colonel gets through talking, I'll tell you-- 3661 02:59:19,777 --> 02:59:21,027 I'm-- I'm sorry. 3662 02:59:21,027 --> 02:59:22,697 Oh, yeah, I'd like to do something. 3663 02:59:22,697 --> 02:59:25,107 Uh, there's so many places that I haven't been yet. 3664 02:59:25,107 --> 02:59:26,237 I'd like to go to Europe. 3665 02:59:26,237 --> 02:59:28,317 I'd like to go to Japan and all those places. 3666 02:59:28,317 --> 02:59:29,657 I-I've never been out of this country 3667 02:59:29,657 --> 02:59:31,987 except in the service, you know. 3668 02:59:31,987 --> 02:59:33,567 Light: Elvis, from early on, 3669 02:59:33,567 --> 02:59:35,817 had expressed interest in touring overseas 3670 02:59:35,817 --> 02:59:37,027 having no idea 3671 02:59:37,027 --> 02:59:39,277 that Colonel Parker was never going to let him. 3672 02:59:39,277 --> 02:59:41,657 Because if the Colonel went with him, 3673 02:59:41,657 --> 02:59:44,487 he was afraid he was not gonna be let back into America. 3674 02:59:46,277 --> 02:59:49,987 Schilling: Colonel knowing that Elvis wanted to tour overseas, 3675 02:59:49,987 --> 02:59:52,487 colonel not wanting anybody to know 3676 02:59:52,487 --> 02:59:55,107 that he wasn't a US citizen, 3677 02:59:55,107 --> 02:59:57,277 how could he answer Elvis 3678 02:59:57,277 --> 03:00:02,357 but come up with something that nobody had ever done. 3679 03:00:04,027 --> 03:00:05,857 Jackson: Instead of shutting down the idea 3680 03:00:05,857 --> 03:00:07,657 of Elvis playing in different countries 3681 03:00:07,657 --> 03:00:09,697 and just sort of curtailing it for now, 3682 03:00:09,697 --> 03:00:11,777 he actually uses it to his advantage, 3683 03:00:11,777 --> 03:00:15,737 and creates the first-ever live concert simulcast 3684 03:00:15,737 --> 03:00:17,357 on satellite television, 3685 03:00:17,357 --> 03:00:20,317 so that people in every country all over the world 3686 03:00:20,317 --> 03:00:23,107 can see Elvis play a concert. 3687 03:00:23,107 --> 03:00:25,067 Light: By the time of the Aloha special, 3688 03:00:25,067 --> 03:00:27,317 Elvis had been touring non-stop. 3689 03:00:27,317 --> 03:00:29,607 His health wasn't great, his weight wasn't great, 3690 03:00:29,607 --> 03:00:32,857 and now he was confronted with this performance 3691 03:00:32,857 --> 03:00:36,737 that was gonna be seen by a billion people around the world. 3692 03:00:36,737 --> 03:00:38,907 Whew! 3693 03:00:38,907 --> 03:00:42,197 It's so very hard to comprehend it, 3694 03:00:42,197 --> 03:00:44,237 because I... 3695 03:00:44,237 --> 03:00:47,027 In 15 years, it's hard to comprehend that happening. 3696 03:00:47,027 --> 03:00:49,947 To all the countries all over the world via satellite, 3697 03:00:49,947 --> 03:00:51,947 it's very difficult to comprehend. 3698 03:00:51,947 --> 03:00:54,697 Jackson: It becomes the biggest media moment 3699 03:00:54,697 --> 03:00:57,237 of his career up to that point. 3700 03:00:57,237 --> 03:00:59,817 And he knows this. He's trimmed down for it. 3701 03:00:59,817 --> 03:01:00,947 He looks amazing. 3702 03:01:00,947 --> 03:01:03,197 The band is super tight. 3703 03:01:03,197 --> 03:01:05,907 Light: Aloha does represent Elvis music, 3704 03:01:05,907 --> 03:01:10,407 the moment that Elvis brought together all of his influences 3705 03:01:10,407 --> 03:01:13,567 to solidify an image of Elvis, 3706 03:01:13,567 --> 03:01:16,277 a look and a style and a presentation 3707 03:01:16,277 --> 03:01:19,487 that seals in amber, this is what Elvis is. 3708 03:01:21,697 --> 03:01:25,357 Zanes: Elvis was the first major 3709 03:01:25,357 --> 03:01:28,567 televisual musical star. 3710 03:01:28,567 --> 03:01:31,607 We can see him, but we can't touch him. 3711 03:01:36,567 --> 03:01:40,027 Elvis, without intending to, 3712 03:01:40,027 --> 03:01:43,237 created an image of himself 3713 03:01:43,237 --> 03:01:46,277 he would never live past. 3714 03:01:52,067 --> 03:01:54,907 ♪ Yeah, now this time ♪ 3715 03:01:54,907 --> 03:01:57,817 ♪ Lord, you gave me ♪ 3716 03:01:57,817 --> 03:02:00,947 ♪ A mountain ♪ 3717 03:02:02,857 --> 03:02:04,947 ♪ A mountain ♪ 3718 03:02:04,947 --> 03:02:09,027 ♪ I may never climb ♪ 3719 03:02:12,567 --> 03:02:13,987 ♪ It isn't ♪ 3720 03:02:13,987 --> 03:02:15,487 Landau: That show was another way 3721 03:02:15,487 --> 03:02:19,317 in which he was truly disserved by the Colonel. 3722 03:02:22,197 --> 03:02:26,197 It's a bit of a metaphor for keeping the blinders on, 3723 03:02:26,197 --> 03:02:30,607 which is what I think the Colonel is all about. 3724 03:02:30,607 --> 03:02:32,567 Petty: My picture of the Colonel really is 3725 03:02:32,567 --> 03:02:34,817 someone that loves selling merchandise, 3726 03:02:34,817 --> 03:02:36,817 you know, that wants it to the end, 3727 03:02:36,817 --> 03:02:41,157 walk the aisle selling posters and ballpoint pens. 3728 03:02:41,157 --> 03:02:43,067 It doesn't make any sense really 3729 03:02:43,067 --> 03:02:45,567 to keep him from touring other countries, 3730 03:02:45,567 --> 03:02:49,027 to keep him from really going to, you know, 3731 03:02:49,027 --> 03:02:50,857 the whole way with the music, 3732 03:02:50,857 --> 03:02:53,527 like, letting him be an artist. 3733 03:02:53,527 --> 03:02:55,527 (crowd cheering) 3734 03:02:55,527 --> 03:02:58,487 Elvis: Thank you! 3735 03:02:58,487 --> 03:03:02,737 Schilling: I think the troubles between Elvis and the Colonel 3736 03:03:02,737 --> 03:03:05,487 started getting worse at that point. 3737 03:03:05,487 --> 03:03:07,357 There was the bond, 3738 03:03:07,357 --> 03:03:11,607 but they were two very different people. 3739 03:03:11,607 --> 03:03:14,407 Priscilla: Elvis outgrew Colonel Parker as an artist, 3740 03:03:14,407 --> 03:03:18,157 but he, um, didn't know how to cut the strings. 3741 03:03:20,857 --> 03:03:24,157 Light: By this time, he had started to turn to prescription drugs 3742 03:03:24,157 --> 03:03:25,737 to keep himself going. 3743 03:03:25,737 --> 03:03:28,817 He was on a relentless wheel 3744 03:03:28,817 --> 03:03:32,237 of performance to travel to performance to travel, 3745 03:03:32,237 --> 03:03:34,567 and you start to see the stress of that. 3746 03:03:38,817 --> 03:03:41,407 Binder: All the things he told me that he wanted to do-- 3747 03:03:41,407 --> 03:03:44,237 travel the world, meet new audiences-- 3748 03:03:44,237 --> 03:03:46,067 none of that happened. 3749 03:03:48,487 --> 03:03:51,407 All the light went out of his eyes. 3750 03:03:53,407 --> 03:03:56,907 Zanes: With an addiction to prescription pills, 3751 03:03:56,907 --> 03:03:59,067 if you are a performer, 3752 03:03:59,067 --> 03:04:02,947 what you're after is the anesthetizing part of it. 3753 03:04:02,947 --> 03:04:05,067 But that's gonna take you away 3754 03:04:05,067 --> 03:04:07,487 from your powers as a performer, 3755 03:04:07,487 --> 03:04:11,657 and he's gonna go on stage nonetheless. 3756 03:04:18,947 --> 03:04:21,607 Landau: He had many afflictions, 3757 03:04:21,607 --> 03:04:24,317 and he hurt himself in many ways. 3758 03:04:24,317 --> 03:04:27,107 But there was a core in there, 3759 03:04:27,107 --> 03:04:30,027 that, if you let it, would shine through, 3760 03:04:30,027 --> 03:04:33,737 and sometimes in the most unlikely places. 3761 03:04:33,737 --> 03:04:36,067 ♪ ♪ 3762 03:04:38,777 --> 03:04:40,357 ♪ Lord Almighty ♪ 3763 03:04:40,357 --> 03:04:43,657 ♪ I feel my temperature rising ♪ 3764 03:04:43,657 --> 03:04:44,817 ♪ Hmm ♪ 3765 03:04:44,817 --> 03:04:47,277 Tutt: We has basically tried to influence him 3766 03:04:47,277 --> 03:04:48,817 to do more rock and roll. 3767 03:04:48,817 --> 03:04:51,277 "Burning Love," that one had some potential. 3768 03:04:51,277 --> 03:04:52,907 He never felt comfortable with it, 3769 03:04:52,907 --> 03:04:55,777 because he had a hard time with the lyrics. 3770 03:04:55,777 --> 03:04:57,777 Priscilla: He was going through a lot at that time, 3771 03:04:57,777 --> 03:04:59,317 so he didn't want to do the song, 3772 03:04:59,317 --> 03:05:02,357 and the guys kept expressing that he should do it, 3773 03:05:02,357 --> 03:05:04,697 and he was really fighting it. 3774 03:05:04,697 --> 03:05:06,157 Landau: "Burning Love," 3775 03:05:06,157 --> 03:05:08,317 well, it's one of the greatest records he ever made. 3776 03:05:08,317 --> 03:05:11,907 ♪ Like the sweet song of the choir ♪ 3777 03:05:11,907 --> 03:05:14,737 ♪ And you light my morning sky ♪ 3778 03:05:14,737 --> 03:05:16,657 ♪ With burning love ♪ 3779 03:05:18,067 --> 03:05:19,777 ♪ With burning love ♪ 3780 03:05:19,777 --> 03:05:21,857 Chorus: ♪ Hunk of burning love ♪ 3781 03:05:21,857 --> 03:05:24,317 Elvis: ♪ Just a hunk of hunk of burning love ♪ 3782 03:05:24,317 --> 03:05:27,737 Chorus: Ahhh! ♪ A hunk of hunk of burning love ♪ 3783 03:05:27,737 --> 03:05:29,697 Chorus: Ahhh! ♪ A hunk of hunk of-- ♪ 3784 03:05:29,697 --> 03:05:32,197 (music stops) 3785 03:05:32,197 --> 03:05:34,447 Priscilla: It was a hard song for him to sing 3786 03:05:34,447 --> 03:05:36,197 and to get into. 3787 03:05:36,197 --> 03:05:38,777 About them lyrics... (laughter) 3788 03:05:38,777 --> 03:05:41,197 It was only one, and I hit my mouth. 3789 03:05:41,197 --> 03:05:43,067 Priscilla: He wanted to let out his feelings 3790 03:05:43,067 --> 03:05:46,527 in a-- in a song that related to how he felt. 3791 03:05:46,527 --> 03:05:48,487 It was difficult to be given music 3792 03:05:48,487 --> 03:05:51,527 for something that's really uplifting, upbeat, 3793 03:05:51,527 --> 03:05:53,197 and that's not matching his tone, 3794 03:05:53,197 --> 03:05:54,857 that's not matching his feelings. 3795 03:05:55,907 --> 03:05:58,657 ♪ ♪ 3796 03:06:01,907 --> 03:06:04,527 ♪ I see a change ♪ 3797 03:06:04,527 --> 03:06:07,607 ♪ Is coming to our lives ♪ 3798 03:06:07,607 --> 03:06:13,067 ♪ It's not the same as it used to be ♪ 3799 03:06:13,067 --> 03:06:15,567 ♪ And it's not too late ♪ 3800 03:06:15,567 --> 03:06:18,107 ♪ To realize our mistake ♪ 3801 03:06:18,107 --> 03:06:19,947 ♪ We're just not right ♪ 3802 03:06:19,947 --> 03:06:24,607 ♪ For each other ♪ 3803 03:06:25,987 --> 03:06:28,857 ♪ Love has slipped away ♪ 3804 03:06:28,857 --> 03:06:31,357 ♪ Left us only friends ♪ 3805 03:06:31,357 --> 03:06:36,447 ♪ We almost seem like strangers ♪ 3806 03:06:36,447 --> 03:06:38,777 ♪ All that's left between us ♪ 3807 03:06:38,777 --> 03:06:41,697 ♪ Are the memories we share ♪ 3808 03:06:41,697 --> 03:06:44,237 ♪ Of times we thought we cared ♪ 3809 03:06:44,237 --> 03:06:49,567 ♪ For each other ♪ 3810 03:06:49,567 --> 03:06:52,567 Priscilla: Elvis was very family oriented. 3811 03:06:52,567 --> 03:06:54,737 He did cherish family, 3812 03:06:54,737 --> 03:06:56,777 but Elvis wanted it all. (laughs) 3813 03:06:56,777 --> 03:06:59,947 ♪ Pieces left behind us ♪ 3814 03:06:59,947 --> 03:07:02,277 Priscilla: It takes two in a relationship. 3815 03:07:02,277 --> 03:07:06,317 Having a child, not being able to do the traveling. 3816 03:07:06,317 --> 03:07:09,277 I was a mother. 3817 03:07:09,277 --> 03:07:11,777 He always used to say, "You can't serve two masters." 3818 03:07:14,067 --> 03:07:16,817 ♪ ♪ 3819 03:07:16,817 --> 03:07:18,817 (chorus vocalizing) 3820 03:07:18,817 --> 03:07:21,027 ♪ Someday when she's older ♪ 3821 03:07:21,027 --> 03:07:24,277 ♪ Maybe she will understand ♪ 3822 03:07:24,277 --> 03:07:29,487 ♪ Why her mom and dad are not together ♪ 3823 03:07:29,487 --> 03:07:32,317 ♪ The tears that she will cry ♪ 3824 03:07:32,317 --> 03:07:34,657 ♪ When I have to say goodbye ♪ 3825 03:07:34,657 --> 03:07:36,817 ♪ They tear at my heart ♪ 3826 03:07:36,817 --> 03:07:41,317 ♪ Forever ♪ 3827 03:07:42,607 --> 03:07:44,697 ♪ There's nothing left to do ♪ 3828 03:07:44,697 --> 03:07:47,987 ♪ But go our separate ways ♪ 3829 03:07:47,987 --> 03:07:50,657 Schilling: After he recorded "Separate Ways," 3830 03:07:50,657 --> 03:07:52,607 he wanted to go into the control room 3831 03:07:52,607 --> 03:07:56,607 and listen to that song for hours. 3832 03:07:56,607 --> 03:07:59,357 And he would just look up and shake his head, 3833 03:07:59,357 --> 03:08:02,817 'cause I know he still always loved Priscilla. 3834 03:08:04,277 --> 03:08:05,987 Priscilla: Elvis and I, 3835 03:08:05,987 --> 03:08:07,817 you know, we held hands in court. 3836 03:08:07,817 --> 03:08:10,157 There was still a lot of love there. 3837 03:08:10,157 --> 03:08:12,067 He was a doting father. 3838 03:08:12,067 --> 03:08:14,487 We kept that relationship very close. 3839 03:08:14,487 --> 03:08:16,487 I know he was always there for me, 3840 03:08:16,487 --> 03:08:17,947 and for Lisa as well, 3841 03:08:17,947 --> 03:08:20,027 but the breakup of the marriage 3842 03:08:20,027 --> 03:08:21,857 was painful for both of us. 3843 03:08:21,857 --> 03:08:24,567 (vocalizing) 3844 03:08:27,987 --> 03:08:30,857 Gordon Stoker: He was never the same after that. 3845 03:08:30,857 --> 03:08:32,857 He just changed. He was very moody. 3846 03:08:32,857 --> 03:08:34,987 He just wasn't well doing two shows a night. 3847 03:08:34,987 --> 03:08:37,407 And he had to take uppers to get him going 3848 03:08:37,407 --> 03:08:39,067 and downers to put him to sleep. 3849 03:08:40,817 --> 03:08:43,197 Parker: Well, I don't know, but I know one thing. 3850 03:08:43,197 --> 03:08:44,987 When I told Elvis to slow down, 3851 03:08:44,987 --> 03:08:46,947 he said, "I wanna play more dates." 3852 03:08:46,947 --> 03:08:48,197 So I booked more dates. 3853 03:08:48,197 --> 03:08:50,197 I said, "Well, I don't think you should," 3854 03:08:50,197 --> 03:08:52,237 and he said, "Well, it's what I wanna do." 3855 03:08:52,237 --> 03:08:54,487 He was very unhappy, so we started all over again. 3856 03:08:54,487 --> 03:08:57,907 Announcer: With some 25 colored portraits available... 3857 03:08:57,907 --> 03:09:00,737 Man: Souvenirs! 3858 03:09:00,737 --> 03:09:02,857 Hey! Take home a little bit of Elvis! 3859 03:09:02,857 --> 03:09:04,447 Elvis super souvenirs! 3860 03:09:04,447 --> 03:09:07,907 Cohn: I think night by night, it became harder for him to-- 3861 03:09:07,907 --> 03:09:10,357 to carry on being Elvis. 3862 03:09:10,357 --> 03:09:12,907 Drugs and the self-destructiveness 3863 03:09:12,907 --> 03:09:15,407 were all punishments. 3864 03:09:15,407 --> 03:09:18,447 He was in great pain, and yet, he gave so much pleasure. 3865 03:09:18,447 --> 03:09:21,447 He would go offstage and collapse, 3866 03:09:21,447 --> 03:09:25,067 and the audience would go out buoyed up and joyous, 3867 03:09:25,067 --> 03:09:26,737 spiritually blessed. 3868 03:09:30,567 --> 03:09:34,027 Priscilla: Elvis was always searching for answers. 3869 03:09:34,027 --> 03:09:35,607 Why him? 3870 03:09:35,607 --> 03:09:38,657 "Well, maybe God had something else planned for me. 3871 03:09:38,657 --> 03:09:41,107 Am I supposed to be giving a message?" 3872 03:09:42,697 --> 03:09:44,407 Not realizing he was doing 3873 03:09:44,407 --> 03:09:46,487 what he was supposed to be doing. 3874 03:09:49,947 --> 03:09:53,027 Petty: The last days of his life was not his best work. 3875 03:09:53,027 --> 03:09:55,067 He had a lot of problems. 3876 03:09:57,067 --> 03:09:58,197 He had gained weight 3877 03:09:58,197 --> 03:10:01,697 which is a cardinal sin in show business. 3878 03:10:01,697 --> 03:10:03,197 Isolation, you know, 3879 03:10:03,197 --> 03:10:05,697 that-- that brings on the drug abuse. 3880 03:10:05,697 --> 03:10:08,197 He's lost touch with his father. 3881 03:10:08,197 --> 03:10:10,527 His mom's gone. 3882 03:10:10,527 --> 03:10:13,067 His wife is gone. 3883 03:10:13,067 --> 03:10:16,447 It had to be very lonely, we know that. 3884 03:10:22,317 --> 03:10:25,027 There's a point when-- when you have success, 3885 03:10:25,027 --> 03:10:26,657 and you get really wealthy 3886 03:10:26,657 --> 03:10:29,487 and there is that day where the letter comes 3887 03:10:29,487 --> 03:10:32,317 that none of this is gonna make me happy. 3888 03:10:37,857 --> 03:10:42,067 And he knew he had to try to find some-- something, you know, 3889 03:10:42,067 --> 03:10:44,487 but I think he gave up. 3890 03:10:44,487 --> 03:10:48,487 I think he felt out-gunned and gave up. 3891 03:10:58,197 --> 03:10:59,447 Priscilla: Those last shows, 3892 03:10:59,447 --> 03:11:01,067 those shows those last couple of years 3893 03:11:01,067 --> 03:11:04,237 were not the most memorable as far as performance. 3894 03:11:04,237 --> 03:11:07,027 Sometimes he didn't get through a-- a song. 3895 03:11:07,027 --> 03:11:11,277 I think the last year, he was pretty much over it. 3896 03:11:11,277 --> 03:11:14,277 I don't even know why, you know, he went on stage. 3897 03:11:14,277 --> 03:11:16,197 They're just hard to watch. 3898 03:11:16,197 --> 03:11:17,817 Sometimes, I think it was better, maybe, 3899 03:11:17,817 --> 03:11:19,657 if they just canceled the show. 3900 03:11:26,947 --> 03:11:30,697 Brown: We got the call that Elvis wanted to record in Memphis. 3901 03:11:30,697 --> 03:11:32,357 Strickland: Whenever we got the call, 3902 03:11:32,357 --> 03:11:34,567 we would be there at his beck and call 3903 03:11:34,567 --> 03:11:36,447 whenever they were ready. 3904 03:11:36,447 --> 03:11:37,857 Brown: In my mind, we're going to, like, 3905 03:11:37,857 --> 03:11:41,277 Sun Records or someplace over there, Chips Moman's studio. 3906 03:11:41,277 --> 03:11:42,697 But we pull into Graceland, 3907 03:11:42,697 --> 03:11:44,277 and I say, "Well, what are we doing here?" 3908 03:11:44,277 --> 03:11:45,987 They said, "We're cutting here." 3909 03:11:45,987 --> 03:11:47,407 Strickland: He wouldn't go to the studio. 3910 03:11:47,407 --> 03:11:50,237 The studio had to come to him, right in the Jungle Room there. 3911 03:11:58,907 --> 03:12:01,527 Man: It's hard to get him to go into a studio environment, 3912 03:12:01,527 --> 03:12:03,157 because he was uncomfortable there. 3913 03:12:03,157 --> 03:12:04,657 Man 2: Didn't wanna go to Nashville, 3914 03:12:04,657 --> 03:12:05,777 didn't want to go to Stax, 3915 03:12:05,777 --> 03:12:07,067 didn't want to go to Chips Moman's. 3916 03:12:07,067 --> 03:12:09,237 He wanted to stay at home. 3917 03:12:09,237 --> 03:12:10,777 Strickland: We would come over from Nashville, 3918 03:12:10,777 --> 03:12:13,567 check into a hotel that was just right down the street. 3919 03:12:15,947 --> 03:12:18,157 Man: And then, we'd all be ready there to go, 3920 03:12:18,157 --> 03:12:20,067 and they'd say, "Elvis is still not up." 3921 03:12:20,067 --> 03:12:21,567 Strickland: He could come down at midnight 3922 03:12:21,567 --> 03:12:23,987 or it could be two o'clock in the morning. 3923 03:12:23,987 --> 03:12:26,737 You never knew what the night was gonna hold. 3924 03:12:28,447 --> 03:12:30,737 Springsteen: Elvis ended up back in the Jungle Room, 3925 03:12:30,737 --> 03:12:33,487 recording his last record. 3926 03:12:33,487 --> 03:12:36,027 Graceland can be something that's-- 3927 03:12:36,027 --> 03:12:38,607 that gives you a sense of-- of place, 3928 03:12:38,607 --> 03:12:40,527 and of-- of center. 3929 03:12:40,527 --> 03:12:43,407 Uh, but it can also be a place where-- 3930 03:12:43,407 --> 03:12:45,107 that you just disappear into. 3931 03:12:45,107 --> 03:12:48,237 It seemed to me that Elvis was caught in-between 3932 03:12:48,237 --> 03:12:50,067 doing a little bit of both there. 3933 03:12:54,607 --> 03:12:57,237 Petty: Seems to be, he's picking songs 3934 03:12:57,237 --> 03:13:00,857 that somewhat reflect his state of mind. 3935 03:13:00,857 --> 03:13:05,317 Like "Hurt" which is one of the-- the very last ones. 3936 03:13:05,317 --> 03:13:07,817 I think he's-- he's feeling very hurt. 3937 03:13:07,817 --> 03:13:10,317 He's very down. He's very alone. 3938 03:13:10,317 --> 03:13:13,107 He doesn't understand what's happened to music, 3939 03:13:13,107 --> 03:13:15,567 and he got left out of that. 3940 03:13:15,567 --> 03:13:17,987 He had become a thing. 3941 03:13:17,987 --> 03:13:20,697 He was no longer Elvis Presley. 3942 03:13:20,697 --> 03:13:22,357 He was "Elvis." 3943 03:13:31,487 --> 03:13:34,157 Norbert Putnam: Well, when I first came over to the Jungle Room, 3944 03:13:34,157 --> 03:13:35,737 they had removed all the furniture. 3945 03:13:35,737 --> 03:13:37,697 They covered the walls in blankets. 3946 03:13:37,697 --> 03:13:39,157 Strickland: There was a semi, 3947 03:13:39,157 --> 03:13:42,197 like a very large tractor trailer, out behind the house. 3948 03:13:42,197 --> 03:13:45,107 It was RCA's complete mobile recording studio. 3949 03:13:45,107 --> 03:13:47,277 They would run all their recording lines 3950 03:13:47,277 --> 03:13:48,607 into the Jungle Room. 3951 03:13:48,607 --> 03:13:50,407 Brown: It looks like you're in Tahiti or something. 3952 03:13:50,407 --> 03:13:51,907 It looked like you were in the islands. 3953 03:13:51,907 --> 03:13:54,987 But we're all just crammed into this tiny little space. 3954 03:13:54,987 --> 03:13:57,197 Tutt: It was a nightmare for the recording engineers 3955 03:13:57,197 --> 03:13:59,857 to keep that sound clean without too much bleed 3956 03:13:59,857 --> 03:14:01,197 with open microphones, 3957 03:14:01,197 --> 03:14:04,697 and we did our best to do the recordings as best we could. 3958 03:14:04,697 --> 03:14:07,527 Strickland: It wasn't like we did a lot of rehearsal 3959 03:14:07,527 --> 03:14:08,697 for the recordings. 3960 03:14:08,697 --> 03:14:10,907 It was "Turn the machine on, and he's gonna sing." 3961 03:14:10,907 --> 03:14:13,697 We would all watch each other doing it on the fly. 3962 03:14:13,697 --> 03:14:15,657 And you know, I-I remember one of the first songs 3963 03:14:15,657 --> 03:14:17,907 that I recorded with him, uh, was "Hurt." 3964 03:14:17,907 --> 03:14:20,157 We didn't have a clue of how it was gonna go down 3965 03:14:20,157 --> 03:14:22,237 or how he would perform it. 3966 03:14:22,237 --> 03:14:24,907 All of a sudden, he takes his stance. 3967 03:14:24,907 --> 03:14:27,567 ♪ ♪ 3968 03:14:27,567 --> 03:14:30,567 Elvis: ♪ I'm ♪ 3969 03:14:30,567 --> 03:14:36,857 ♪ So hurt ♪ 3970 03:14:37,907 --> 03:14:42,607 ♪ To think that you lied to me ♪ 3971 03:14:45,657 --> 03:14:50,447 ♪ I'm hurt ♪ 3972 03:14:50,447 --> 03:14:56,277 ♪ Way down deep inside of me ♪ 3973 03:14:59,357 --> 03:15:01,697 ♪ You said ♪ 3974 03:15:01,697 --> 03:15:05,357 ♪ Our love was true ♪ 3975 03:15:05,357 --> 03:15:08,527 ♪ And we'd never ♪ 3976 03:15:08,527 --> 03:15:11,447 ♪ Never part ♪ 3977 03:15:13,947 --> 03:15:18,107 ♪ Now you want someone new ♪ 3978 03:15:18,107 --> 03:15:21,607 ♪ And it breaks my heart ♪ 3979 03:15:21,607 --> 03:15:28,567 ♪ Oh, I'm hurt ♪ 3980 03:15:31,987 --> 03:15:34,317 ♪ Much more ♪ 3981 03:15:34,317 --> 03:15:36,407 ♪ Than you'll ever know ♪ 3982 03:15:39,237 --> 03:15:41,277 ♪ Yes, darling ♪ 3983 03:15:41,277 --> 03:15:43,157 ♪ I'm so hurt ♪ 3984 03:15:45,027 --> 03:15:47,317 ♪ Because ♪ 3985 03:15:47,317 --> 03:15:49,277 ♪ I still love you so ♪ 3986 03:15:50,737 --> 03:15:52,357 ♪ But you know ♪ 3987 03:15:52,357 --> 03:15:57,157 ♪ Even though you hurt me ♪ 3988 03:15:57,157 --> 03:16:00,607 ♪ Like nobody else ♪ 3989 03:16:00,607 --> 03:16:03,527 ♪ Could ever do ♪ 3990 03:16:03,527 --> 03:16:07,777 ♪ I would never ever ♪ 3991 03:16:07,777 --> 03:16:14,737 ♪ Hurt ♪ 3992 03:16:14,737 --> 03:16:16,947 ♪ You ♪ 3993 03:16:16,947 --> 03:16:25,817 ♪ Yeah, you ♪ 3994 03:16:28,777 --> 03:16:30,657 (song ends) 3995 03:16:33,697 --> 03:16:36,197 ♪ ♪ 3996 03:17:04,817 --> 03:17:07,027 ♪ ♪ 3997 03:17:24,947 --> 03:17:30,067 Bearde: Elvis wanted to finish the '68 Special on a big note. 3998 03:17:33,277 --> 03:17:36,657 Quite frankly, we didn't know how to finish the show. 3999 03:17:36,657 --> 03:17:38,697 Binder: Every day at four o'clock, 4000 03:17:38,697 --> 03:17:42,987 we would all sit in the piano room, of our offices, 4001 03:17:42,987 --> 03:17:46,067 rehearsing with Elvis. 4002 03:17:46,067 --> 03:17:50,567 Bearde: While we were sitting in Steve's office with Elvis, 4003 03:17:50,567 --> 03:17:54,157 we had a little black and white television in the corner. 4004 03:17:54,157 --> 03:17:57,197 (indistinct chatter) On that TV... 4005 03:17:57,197 --> 03:18:00,067 Robert Kennedy was assassinated. 4006 03:18:00,067 --> 03:18:03,107 (indistinct shouting) 4007 03:18:06,697 --> 03:18:08,527 Elvis picked up a guitar, 4008 03:18:08,527 --> 03:18:10,697 and he started playing. 4009 03:18:10,697 --> 03:18:13,107 Talking at a mile a minute. 4010 03:18:13,107 --> 03:18:17,157 He said, "I want you to understand me, 4011 03:18:17,157 --> 03:18:18,607 "because this is a moment in time 4012 03:18:18,607 --> 03:18:20,817 where we all have to understand each other." 4013 03:18:20,817 --> 03:18:23,237 ♪ ♪ 4014 03:18:23,237 --> 03:18:27,987 ♪ There must be lights burning brighter ♪ 4015 03:18:27,987 --> 03:18:30,857 ♪ Somewhere ♪ 4016 03:18:30,857 --> 03:18:34,907 ♪ Got to be birds flying higher ♪ 4017 03:18:34,907 --> 03:18:38,157 ♪ In a sky more blue ♪ 4018 03:18:38,157 --> 03:18:42,607 ♪ If I can dream of a better land ♪ 4019 03:18:42,607 --> 03:18:46,237 ♪ Where all my brothers walk hand in hand ♪ 4020 03:18:46,237 --> 03:18:47,947 ♪ Tell me why ♪ 4021 03:18:47,947 --> 03:18:49,817 ♪ Oh, why ♪ 4022 03:18:49,817 --> 03:18:56,447 ♪ Oh, why can't my dream come true ♪ 4023 03:18:57,487 --> 03:19:00,527 ♪ Oh, why ♪ 4024 03:19:00,527 --> 03:19:05,277 ♪ There must be peace and understanding ♪ 4025 03:19:05,277 --> 03:19:07,817 ♪ Sometime ♪ 4026 03:19:07,817 --> 03:19:10,527 ♪ Strong winds of promise ♪ 4027 03:19:10,527 --> 03:19:14,317 ♪ That will blow away all the doubt ♪ 4028 03:19:14,317 --> 03:19:15,857 ♪ And fear ♪ 4029 03:19:15,857 --> 03:19:20,277 ♪ If I can dream of a warmer sun ♪ 4030 03:19:20,277 --> 03:19:23,857 ♪ Where hope keeps shining on everyone ♪ 4031 03:19:23,857 --> 03:19:25,907 ♪ Tell me why ♪ 4032 03:19:25,907 --> 03:19:27,857 ♪ Oh, why ♪ 4033 03:19:27,857 --> 03:19:31,277 ♪ Oh, why won't that sun ♪ 4034 03:19:31,277 --> 03:19:35,567 ♪ Appear ♪ 4035 03:19:40,357 --> 03:19:42,857 ♪ We're lost in a cloud ♪ 4036 03:19:44,107 --> 03:19:48,027 ♪ With too much rain ♪ 4037 03:19:48,027 --> 03:19:51,697 ♪ We're trapped in a world ♪ 4038 03:19:51,697 --> 03:19:55,357 ♪ That's troubled with pain ♪ 4039 03:19:55,357 --> 03:20:01,907 ♪ But as long as a man has the strength to dream ♪ 4040 03:20:01,907 --> 03:20:05,947 ♪ He can redeem his soul ♪ 4041 03:20:05,947 --> 03:20:10,067 ♪ And fly ♪ 4042 03:20:10,067 --> 03:20:13,277 Choir: ♪ He can fly ♪ 4043 03:20:13,277 --> 03:20:15,607 ♪ Deep in my heart ♪ 4044 03:20:15,607 --> 03:20:19,907 ♪ There's a trembling question ♪ 4045 03:20:20,907 --> 03:20:25,237 ♪ Still I am sure that the answer ♪ 4046 03:20:25,237 --> 03:20:28,407 ♪ Answer's gonna come somehow ♪ 4047 03:20:28,407 --> 03:20:32,277 ♪ Out there in the dark ♪ 4048 03:20:32,277 --> 03:20:35,067 ♪ There's a beckoning candle ♪ 4049 03:20:35,067 --> 03:20:38,607 ♪ Oh yeah, and while I can think ♪ 4050 03:20:38,607 --> 03:20:40,527 ♪ While I can talk ♪ 4051 03:20:40,527 --> 03:20:42,447 ♪ While I can stand ♪ 4052 03:20:42,447 --> 03:20:44,317 ♪ While I can walk ♪ 4053 03:20:44,317 --> 03:20:47,987 ♪ While I can dream ♪ 4054 03:20:47,987 --> 03:20:52,067 ♪ Please let my dream ♪ 4055 03:20:52,067 --> 03:20:54,407 ♪ Come true ♪ 4056 03:20:54,407 --> 03:20:56,277 ♪ Oh ♪ 4057 03:20:59,157 --> 03:21:02,947 ♪ Right now ♪ 4058 03:21:02,947 --> 03:21:07,197 ♪ Oh, let it come true right now ♪ 4059 03:21:07,197 --> 03:21:10,487 ♪ Oh, yeah ♪ 4060 03:21:14,567 --> 03:21:16,447 (song ends) 4061 03:21:50,317 --> 03:21:53,317 (film reel whirring) 4062 03:22:05,407 --> 03:22:07,697 ♪ ♪ 4063 03:22:10,197 --> 03:22:12,197 Petty: ♪ Can't you see ♪ 4064 03:22:12,197 --> 03:22:13,657 ♪ I love you ♪ 4065 03:22:13,657 --> 03:22:17,527 ♪ Please don't break my heart in two ♪ 4066 03:22:17,527 --> 03:22:19,697 ♪ That's not hard to do ♪ 4067 03:22:19,697 --> 03:22:24,857 ♪ 'Cause I don't have a wooden heart ♪ 4068 03:22:25,987 --> 03:22:29,027 ♪ And if you say goodbye ♪ 4069 03:22:29,027 --> 03:22:32,607 ♪ Then I know that I would cry ♪ 4070 03:22:32,607 --> 03:22:35,027 ♪ Maybe I would die ♪ 4071 03:22:35,027 --> 03:22:39,857 ♪ 'Cause I don't have a wooden heart ♪ 4072 03:22:41,197 --> 03:22:43,317 ♪ There's no strings ♪ 4073 03:22:43,317 --> 03:22:47,407 ♪ Upon this love of mine ♪ 4074 03:22:47,407 --> 03:22:52,067 ♪ It was always you from the start ♪ 4075 03:22:53,527 --> 03:22:55,107 ♪ Treat me nice ♪ 4076 03:22:55,107 --> 03:22:56,567 ♪ Treat me good ♪ 4077 03:22:56,567 --> 03:23:00,157 ♪ Treat me like you really should ♪ 4078 03:23:00,157 --> 03:23:02,697 ♪ 'Cause I'm not made of wood ♪ 4079 03:23:02,697 --> 03:23:08,607 ♪ And I don't have a wooden heart ♪ 4080 03:23:08,607 --> 03:23:14,237 ♪ No, I don't have a wooden heart ♪ 4081 03:23:20,527 --> 03:23:22,607 (music ends)