1 00:00:31,240 --> 00:00:34,050 It was in the year of 1933 2 00:00:34,200 --> 00:00:38,967 and Grace and her father were heading southward with their army of gangsters 3 00:00:39,440 --> 00:00:42,410 After Ieaving Dogville they had returned to Denver 4 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:47,521 only to find that the mice had been well and truly playing while the cat was away 5 00:00:47,800 --> 00:00:52,283 and new forces had taken over their former possessions 6 00:00:53,160 --> 00:00:56,482 The result was a particularly unappealing retreat 7 00:00:56,640 --> 00:00:59,883 that had brought them through the state ofAlabama this spring 8 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:02,850 in search of new hunting grounds 9 00:01:10,840 --> 00:01:14,526 No, they will not admit it! But it's a fact! 10 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:19,004 Deep down inside there isn't a woman alive who doesn't nurture these fantasies 11 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:21,961 whether they involve harems 12 00:01:22,680 --> 00:01:26,207 or being hunted through the jungle by torch-bearing natives 13 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:32,561 however much they go on and on about civilization and democracy sexy it ain't! 14 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:38,841 Grace and her father had resumed their Iegendary discord 15 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:41,685 even as they pulled out of Dogville 16 00:01:41,880 --> 00:01:44,406 and although Grace had been employing the technique 17 00:01:44,560 --> 00:01:48,884 of Ietting things go in one ear and out the other for a pretty Iong time now 18 00:01:49,040 --> 00:01:54,922 she was, to be frank, somewhat weary of her unbearably overweening daddy 19 00:01:55,080 --> 00:02:01,850 who still believed any nagging woman could be pacified with the good old bouquet of carnations 20 00:02:13,720 --> 00:02:17,247 I bet you wouldn't have had the guts to talk Iike that if mother had been alive 21 00:02:17,640 --> 00:02:21,406 No, you are right, my girl, I would not! 22 00:02:45,640 --> 00:02:47,244 we're going, boss 23 00:02:49,960 --> 00:02:54,648 Miss, Lady, can I talk to you? Can I talk to you? 24 00:02:55,920 --> 00:02:57,251 Yes? 25 00:02:57,400 --> 00:03:02,247 They going whip him! I knew they would! Itjust ain't true! He ain't stole nothing! 26 00:03:02,480 --> 00:03:05,848 They put that Rhenish wine from Mam's bedside table in his cabin 27 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:08,446 just to give 'em somethin' to whip him for! That's the Iaw 28 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:11,206 One bottle and it's a whippin', that's "Mam's Law!" 29 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:15,007 what are you talking about? who... who are they going to whip? 30 00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:17,367 - Timothy! - why? 31 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:20,607 That's how they do us slaves... 32 00:03:21,680 --> 00:03:23,728 - SIaves? - Yes, Ma'am 33 00:03:24,160 --> 00:03:26,447 Surely you've heard of slaves? 34 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:31,001 That's what we is at Manderlay 35 00:03:31,360 --> 00:03:33,328 this godforsaken place! 36 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:40,681 That's how I got out, when a whippin's in the offin' they take out a section of the fence 37 00:03:40,840 --> 00:03:46,210 Listen, Grace! It's a Iocal matter and it's not for us to poke our noses in 38 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:49,250 why should we not "poke our noses in", just because it's a Iocal matter? 39 00:03:49,400 --> 00:03:50,765 It's certainly not our responsibility 40 00:03:50,920 --> 00:03:53,241 You think the Negroes wanted to Ieave their homes in Africa?! 41 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:55,368 wasn't it us who brought them to America? 42 00:03:55,520 --> 00:04:00,401 we have done them a great wrong, it's our abuse that has made them what they are 43 00:04:26,600 --> 00:04:28,364 Untie him! 44 00:04:39,480 --> 00:04:40,970 Stop! 45 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:52,370 'Fraid not, Iady! SIavery was abolished seventy years ago 46 00:04:53,640 --> 00:04:58,282 Ifyou won't obey that Iaw ofyour own accord, we will compel you to do so! 47 00:05:02,280 --> 00:05:05,568 Mam! Help me get her inside! 48 00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:18,041 water for Mam! Quickly 49 00:05:22,320 --> 00:05:28,043 Spare me your hypocrisy, you dumb old slave! 50 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:32,607 Get out, Ieave us alone! 51 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:44,083 Ifyou're Iooking for sympathy, don't expect any from me 52 00:05:45,200 --> 00:05:50,240 Listen, I'm very old 53 00:05:52,040 --> 00:05:55,123 and unfortunately, dying 54 00:05:56,160 --> 00:05:59,004 I should Iike to ask you for a favor 55 00:05:59,160 --> 00:06:02,289 If it involves allowing you to go on exploiting these people Iike slaves 56 00:06:02,440 --> 00:06:04,727 I'm sorry, I'II just have to say no 57 00:06:05,080 --> 00:06:10,530 - No matter how "dying" you are - SIavery is over now, I can see that 58 00:06:11,520 --> 00:06:13,807 It had to come one day 59 00:06:15,200 --> 00:06:20,650 All right, I'II probably refuse you, but you might as well ask 60 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:27,089 There's a book, it's under my mattress 61 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:34,881 I should Iike you to retrieve it and burn it for me 62 00:06:35,560 --> 00:06:39,087 - It would be best for everyone - I'm sure you think so! 63 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:45,801 But it's my view that anything no matter what, is best served by being brought out into the open 64 00:06:46,320 --> 00:06:50,370 I beg you, one woman to another 65 00:06:51,600 --> 00:06:56,162 woman to woman, makes no difference to me 66 00:06:57,800 --> 00:07:02,408 the sins of the past are sins I cannot and do not wish to help you erase 67 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:07,208 And now I must Ieave you, I believe my father's men have unlocked the gate 68 00:07:07,360 --> 00:07:10,489 so now everybody can come and go as they please 69 00:07:14,040 --> 00:07:16,486 PIease Iet everyone else know on the plantation 70 00:07:16,640 --> 00:07:21,089 that from now on they can all enjoy the same freedoms as any other citizen of this country 71 00:07:21,240 --> 00:07:24,210 And the Constitution can be found at any courthouse 72 00:07:25,960 --> 00:07:29,931 And here's a tip for when you sue the family 73 00:07:30,560 --> 00:07:35,646 there's a weighty written evidence concealed in this very room 74 00:07:36,080 --> 00:07:37,969 She's dead 75 00:07:58,480 --> 00:08:00,687 The old devil! 76 00:08:02,560 --> 00:08:06,042 Oh, I'm sorry, I didn't mean it, Missy! 77 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:10,486 No, no, if any of us deserves an apology it's not me! 78 00:08:32,080 --> 00:08:33,844 I'm afraid 79 00:08:35,320 --> 00:08:40,167 There's nothing to be afraid of! we've taken all the family's weapons! 80 00:08:40,480 --> 00:08:41,970 No 81 00:08:45,560 --> 00:08:48,040 I'm afraid ofwhat will happen now 82 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:55,571 I fear we ain't ready for a completely new way of Iife 83 00:08:57,320 --> 00:09:03,805 At Manderlay, we slaves took supper at 7 84 00:09:05,680 --> 00:09:09,605 when do people take supper when they are free? 85 00:09:12,040 --> 00:09:14,361 we don't know these things 86 00:09:15,240 --> 00:09:17,925 Free men eat when they're hungry 87 00:09:21,480 --> 00:09:23,881 free women, as welI 88 00:09:31,920 --> 00:09:35,049 Considering the times and the situation 89 00:09:35,200 --> 00:09:40,047 Grace's words in the dead woman's room on meal times for free citizens 90 00:09:40,200 --> 00:09:43,090 might have seemed a trifle over-spirited 91 00:09:43,360 --> 00:09:46,807 we should not believe that there Iay any contempt in these words 92 00:09:46,960 --> 00:09:50,248 for the wretched and starving people ofAmerica 93 00:09:51,480 --> 00:09:53,721 Grace rejoined the gangsters 94 00:09:53,880 --> 00:09:59,205 who had indeed concluded their disarmament of the plantation's powers-that-had-been 95 00:09:59,520 --> 00:10:06,051 though their findings were meager: the shot gun, and an old toy pistoI 96 00:10:07,440 --> 00:10:09,522 All right, we can go 97 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:13,685 No, Iet's just wait a moment! 98 00:10:14,320 --> 00:10:16,368 what are you waiting for? 99 00:10:19,640 --> 00:10:21,847 For them to come and thank you? 100 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:25,601 Or for them to burn the whole place down 101 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:29,162 and dance some tribal dance on the ruins by the glow of the torchlight? 102 00:10:29,320 --> 00:10:32,244 You are a bigot, daddy and you always have been 103 00:10:32,400 --> 00:10:34,846 we owe these people we brought them here, we abused them 104 00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:39,005 - we made them what they are! - I admit, I don't do deals with the Japs 105 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:42,482 You can't trust them when there's big money at stake, but a bigot? 106 00:10:45,080 --> 00:10:49,688 - why don't they come out? - That's exactly what you said Iast time! 107 00:10:50,040 --> 00:10:53,089 - Last time? - Remember when you were six 108 00:10:53,680 --> 00:10:58,368 you thought it was so sad that your beloved Tweety was all shut up in a cage 109 00:10:58,520 --> 00:11:01,410 and nobody could persuade you not to Iet him out 110 00:11:01,560 --> 00:11:03,244 Tweety was a proud Iittle bird 111 00:11:03,400 --> 00:11:06,847 well, his dignified exit didn't do Tweety a hell of a Iot of good 112 00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:09,401 we found him the next morning underneath your window 113 00:11:09,560 --> 00:11:11,449 - Frozen to death - I know 114 00:11:12,600 --> 00:11:16,321 he'd been bred as an indoor bird, he really didn't have a chance 115 00:11:16,480 --> 00:11:19,245 And what do you think those Negroes in there are? 116 00:11:19,400 --> 00:11:24,201 How many generations do you think those families made their homes behind that fence? 117 00:11:24,600 --> 00:11:29,162 I bet you most of them have taken up employment in their former jobs with the family 118 00:11:29,320 --> 00:11:30,731 contracts and alI 119 00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:35,124 Of course now they'II get a few dollars for their efforts, but they'II soon drink that up 120 00:11:35,320 --> 00:11:39,245 and maybe they'II borrow a bit more from their employers 121 00:11:39,400 --> 00:11:44,804 who have, no doubt, opened a Iittle store full of colorful wares just for them 122 00:11:45,080 --> 00:11:49,244 And of course they'II never be able to pay back the money and they'II be trapped yet again 123 00:11:49,400 --> 00:11:52,449 what you did was all very noble, my girl, but... 124 00:11:53,360 --> 00:12:00,005 when push comes to shove you've just made everything far worse, just as you did with Tweety 125 00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:05,685 So all we can do is hope there's no frost 126 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:12,083 what you said about contracts and Ioans 127 00:12:12,440 --> 00:12:14,681 - That's fraud! - Fraud? 128 00:12:15,480 --> 00:12:21,010 - See, I've read that freed slaves - Yes 129 00:12:21,160 --> 00:12:24,084 - Are given a mule and a plot of Iand - Yes 130 00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:25,969 - So that they can establish themselves - Yes 131 00:12:26,120 --> 00:12:28,168 Yep, that's true, but when it came down to it 132 00:12:28,320 --> 00:12:32,325 the fellow who owned the mule and the Iand had rather keep it all for himself 133 00:12:32,480 --> 00:12:34,209 so nothing really ever happened with it 134 00:12:34,360 --> 00:12:40,003 Anyhow, it may take them a while to gather the evidence against the plantation 135 00:12:40,160 --> 00:12:42,401 for when the family goes on trial... 136 00:12:43,120 --> 00:12:44,531 Trial? 137 00:12:49,280 --> 00:12:53,046 There are times when you seem even Iess with it than your dear mother! 138 00:12:56,720 --> 00:13:00,930 No, I seem to have underestimated 'em 139 00:13:01,680 --> 00:13:05,526 we've at Ieast one man with a genuine thirst for freedom 140 00:13:05,680 --> 00:13:08,081 And he's gettin' out, and he's in a hurry 141 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:11,005 Yeah, he's high tailin' it, all right 142 00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:12,446 Yeah, it's Gramps! 143 00:13:12,600 --> 00:13:13,601 Pardon me 144 00:13:13,760 --> 00:13:17,003 Not a Iot of dignity there... he's scared out of his wits! 145 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:20,443 would it be possible to have a word with the young Iady? 146 00:13:21,920 --> 00:13:23,251 Yes, yes 147 00:13:23,400 --> 00:13:25,084 Don't mean to inconvenience you 148 00:13:25,240 --> 00:13:26,571 That's exactly what you're doing 149 00:13:26,720 --> 00:13:31,408 You're not inconveniencing anyone, this is a grave day for everyone, I know that! 150 00:13:31,560 --> 00:13:35,610 I just thought we must have seemed a might bit ungratefuI 151 00:13:35,760 --> 00:13:39,082 we should Iike to thank you properly for what you've done 152 00:13:39,280 --> 00:13:42,966 - It'II only take a moment - Yes of course 153 00:13:43,120 --> 00:13:47,762 Ten minutes and then I'm going, not a second Ionger! 154 00:14:11,760 --> 00:14:16,209 Grace was conducted through the wretched Iiving quarters bestowed upon the slaves 155 00:14:16,360 --> 00:14:18,727 with their pitiful, Ieaky cabins 156 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:25,642 Her actions would comprise an unconditional enrichment of these people's Iives 157 00:14:25,800 --> 00:14:28,087 There was no doubt about that... 158 00:14:32,200 --> 00:14:33,884 or was there? 159 00:14:36,320 --> 00:14:40,609 Actually, Grace did not see so much of the glow she had hoped for 160 00:14:40,760 --> 00:14:47,644 The glow that could have convinced her that no one would end up Iike the Iittle pale yellow canary 161 00:14:47,880 --> 00:14:54,047 These were human beings but of the kind on whom pain had been inflicted, Grace thought 162 00:14:54,200 --> 00:14:58,967 as she was suddenly interrupted by a strangely exotic accent 163 00:14:59,280 --> 00:15:05,401 when we were slaves we were not required to offer thanks for our supper 164 00:15:06,320 --> 00:15:09,449 and for the water we drank and the air we breathed 165 00:15:10,200 --> 00:15:13,647 Nobody needs to say thank-you, but... 166 00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:15,086 But what? 167 00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:20,569 You mean there's somethin' we ought to be thankful for? 168 00:15:21,760 --> 00:15:23,842 I didn't mean "but" I meant "and"! 169 00:15:24,000 --> 00:15:31,964 And, there's no reason to be grateful for anything as natural as your freedom 170 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:40,326 I'm the first to apologize for everything you and your people have been subjected to... 171 00:15:40,800 --> 00:15:44,521 See, those gates should have been unlocked seventy years ago 172 00:15:44,680 --> 00:15:46,921 Only seventy years ago 173 00:15:47,080 --> 00:15:50,402 but before that, of course, they were completely justified? 174 00:15:50,560 --> 00:15:51,846 No 175 00:15:54,320 --> 00:15:56,402 no, no, you misunderstand me 176 00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:02,284 what can I say? 177 00:16:02,440 --> 00:16:04,681 You need to say nothing at alI 178 00:16:04,840 --> 00:16:06,808 we've heard ofyour kind 179 00:16:06,960 --> 00:16:11,727 A society Iady, who spends her time rescuin' wretched nigras 180 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:23,321 I should Iike to say thank you! Missy done give her time and effort to helpin' us 181 00:16:23,480 --> 00:16:27,690 time I bet she could've spent on all kinds of different things 182 00:16:27,960 --> 00:16:35,208 'Cause, t'was perfectjustice when God made some of us slaves and not others 183 00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:40,046 A nigra is vile by nature 184 00:16:40,720 --> 00:16:43,485 Oh, I know it ain't popular to say so! 185 00:16:43,840 --> 00:16:47,162 And it ain't 'cause of Burt that I say so 186 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:53,408 No, Victoria did not base her perception exclusively on her experience of her husband 187 00:16:53,560 --> 00:16:56,211 though God knows it weighed heavily 188 00:16:56,600 --> 00:17:02,323 Burt was a useless eejit whose character Victoria, regrettably so far in vain 189 00:17:02,480 --> 00:17:08,089 had done her best to improve by hitting him with any implement to hand on any given occasion 190 00:17:08,240 --> 00:17:10,846 no matter how much he had threatened to take his own Iife 191 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:14,322 by throwing himself into Manderlay's deep welI 192 00:17:16,360 --> 00:17:20,331 Grace Iooked at wilhelm the old house slave and understood: 193 00:17:21,640 --> 00:17:24,883 He had not brought her here for anybody to thank her 194 00:17:25,680 --> 00:17:28,604 he just wanted her to see them all! 195 00:17:29,000 --> 00:17:33,403 The unfortunate flock that he very rightly feared would have few chances 196 00:17:33,560 --> 00:17:35,847 beyond the perimeter fence 197 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:40,130 Iiving proof of the devastating power of oppression 198 00:17:44,080 --> 00:17:48,847 Listen up, it's all been put on paper 199 00:17:49,440 --> 00:17:55,129 we just needed to check the wordin' first, bein' as these things are Iegal and bindin'! 200 00:17:55,280 --> 00:17:56,645 Bingo! 201 00:17:58,080 --> 00:17:59,764 what are these? 202 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:03,766 They're the contracts, Ma'am! 203 00:18:08,920 --> 00:18:16,088 The family has been so considerate to offer us all employment 204 00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:24,087 Grace was not a Iawyer and unqualified to assess the validity of the contract she held in her hand 205 00:18:24,840 --> 00:18:31,371 But she feared that unfortunately any judge in the county would deem it fair and proper 206 00:18:31,680 --> 00:18:34,923 it appeared to Grace that instead of "employee" 207 00:18:35,160 --> 00:18:39,643 they mightjust as well have retained the old term of "slave" 208 00:18:39,960 --> 00:18:46,411 A body would only sign it if he or she was utterly ignorant of Iife in a Iiberal society 209 00:18:46,560 --> 00:18:50,531 or if he or she really had no choice! 210 00:18:50,680 --> 00:18:55,527 Folks, I suppose that you're in urgent need of cash, Mark? 211 00:18:56,040 --> 00:18:57,530 Cash? 212 00:18:57,960 --> 00:19:02,966 I once knew this fella' from a Iittle township nobody'd know the name of 213 00:19:03,200 --> 00:19:06,841 so there ain't no grounds to mention what t'was called 214 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:11,963 he had cash, not piles of it 215 00:19:12,120 --> 00:19:17,365 we are prepared to Iend you some money as covered by this other piece of paper 216 00:19:17,520 --> 00:19:20,922 and we also can set up a Iittle store here, ifyou Iike 217 00:19:21,080 --> 00:19:23,890 after all, it's a Iong way to town 218 00:19:26,080 --> 00:19:32,725 And ifyou buy enough for all of us, I betcha Iiable to get a real nice bulk discount 219 00:19:32,920 --> 00:19:35,446 and the goods'II be cheaper than in town! 220 00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:38,046 Ain't that right, Miss Grace? 221 00:19:39,320 --> 00:19:41,322 I have no idea 222 00:19:41,600 --> 00:19:43,489 PIease sign, everybody! 223 00:19:45,280 --> 00:19:46,805 Sign here 224 00:19:55,840 --> 00:19:57,649 All right, Iet's go! 225 00:19:59,920 --> 00:20:02,844 - No, turn it off - Damn it! 226 00:20:03,640 --> 00:20:08,771 Daddy! You said that I didn't have the power to help Tweety and you were right 227 00:20:10,800 --> 00:20:12,768 I was a child then... 228 00:20:13,040 --> 00:20:15,327 So, what is it this time?! 229 00:20:16,640 --> 00:20:19,405 This time I have the power to act! 230 00:20:20,760 --> 00:20:22,967 You said so back in Dogville 231 00:20:23,360 --> 00:20:26,170 That your power would be mine, too! 232 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:28,807 And that I could use it in my own way! 233 00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:33,324 That power was to carry on the family firm 234 00:20:34,080 --> 00:20:38,210 that I was open to new ideas 235 00:20:38,360 --> 00:20:44,447 The power you ask for now will undoubtedly be applied to something that's foolish at best and... 236 00:20:44,600 --> 00:20:46,523 Daddy! You promised! 237 00:20:46,720 --> 00:20:51,851 You were a bastard to mother, but when you promised her something, she got it! 238 00:20:54,760 --> 00:20:59,766 Ok, you've been given what I promised you 239 00:21:01,680 --> 00:21:04,843 Maybe things haven't been split right down the middle 240 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:07,924 but this is as far as I am prepared to go! 241 00:21:08,080 --> 00:21:10,401 I want nothing to do with your plans 242 00:21:10,679 --> 00:21:14,650 And you won't be able to get in touch with me if anything goes wrong and you need me 243 00:21:14,800 --> 00:21:18,771 as usual, to get you out of trouble, because fortunately, my dear 244 00:21:18,920 --> 00:21:21,287 you'II have no idea where I am 245 00:21:25,600 --> 00:21:28,843 - Daddy, I'd Iike to take Joseph, as well - No 246 00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:31,082 I need a Iawyer to sort out some paperwork! 247 00:21:31,240 --> 00:21:36,531 No, no, never, never 248 00:21:36,720 --> 00:21:38,802 I'd never Iet Joseph go 249 00:21:38,960 --> 00:21:44,410 He's the only man I know who can draw up a contract so there's only one possible interpretation 250 00:21:44,560 --> 00:21:47,166 and though I haven't needed that talent as ofyet 251 00:21:47,320 --> 00:21:49,527 I still might need it one day! 252 00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:52,528 I'II give you Viggo and Bruno for him! 253 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:54,011 Never! 254 00:21:54,920 --> 00:21:58,129 I've given you my best associates and you know it! 255 00:22:04,320 --> 00:22:08,120 Daddy! I was meant to have been given half! 256 00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:11,807 - If mother had been alive - Oh, damn it, Grace! 257 00:22:32,400 --> 00:22:37,042 So, that very day and into the early hours Joseph employed 258 00:22:37,200 --> 00:22:41,728 the celebrated unambiguous phrases his previous employer and given him 259 00:22:41,880 --> 00:22:45,168 so wretchedly Iittle opportunity to practice 260 00:22:45,520 --> 00:22:50,526 New contracts needed drawing up and old ones needed nullifying 261 00:22:51,120 --> 00:22:55,648 all with the astonishing goodwill that parties always evince in the company 262 00:22:55,800 --> 00:22:58,963 of rapid-firing machine pistols 263 00:23:01,320 --> 00:23:06,406 These are the deeds of gift, you transfer the property to the former slaves in joint ownership 264 00:23:06,560 --> 00:23:10,281 The Iast document is your contract of employment by this community 265 00:23:10,440 --> 00:23:16,607 Employment? I don't quite get what you mean by that... 266 00:23:17,240 --> 00:23:20,767 It'II be without pay and the right of termination is rather one-sidedly 267 00:23:20,920 --> 00:23:23,446 in the hands of the employer, but nevertheless 268 00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:28,322 Manual Iabor... for you and your family and Mr. Mays! 269 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:30,084 Hard Iabor 270 00:23:31,880 --> 00:23:33,689 Say something, Bingo! 271 00:23:35,440 --> 00:23:42,847 My father's back ain't so strong, he climbed up to reach the chandelier, one Christmas day 272 00:23:43,040 --> 00:23:45,771 And he fell off the banister and struck a table 273 00:23:46,040 --> 00:23:48,486 well, that's what happens when you've got chandeliers 274 00:23:49,720 --> 00:23:56,171 when I consider that your understanding of the worth of other human beings 275 00:23:56,320 --> 00:23:58,891 has reached the desirable stage 276 00:23:59,280 --> 00:24:02,966 you and Mr. Mays and your family will be allowed to go 277 00:24:03,560 --> 00:24:06,291 Go? And Ieave our home? 278 00:24:06,440 --> 00:24:07,521 Yes 279 00:24:07,680 --> 00:24:11,605 and I assure you that even starting from scratch your prospects will be a Iot better 280 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:14,286 than your former Iabor's would have been! 281 00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:20,210 with regards to the presence of me and my men 282 00:24:20,480 --> 00:24:22,528 we'II only act as your counselors 283 00:24:22,680 --> 00:24:28,528 The guns are merely a precaution in case of any threats to the new community 284 00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:32,969 we intend to stay here, but only until the first harvest is home 285 00:24:33,120 --> 00:24:36,886 after which any of the new shareholders who wishes to do so 286 00:24:37,040 --> 00:24:40,487 may cash in his or her deed of gift and receive a dividend 287 00:24:42,160 --> 00:24:44,606 All right, will you collect your deeds, Mark...? 288 00:24:44,760 --> 00:24:50,449 Nobody was particularly enthusiastic or confident about these Iate night Iegal formalities 289 00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:55,811 But Grace could see beyond this 290 00:24:55,960 --> 00:25:00,090 And if she saw Iittle else than fear and disquiet in all these eyes 291 00:25:00,560 --> 00:25:04,690 at Ieast she saw gratitude in one single pair 292 00:25:04,840 --> 00:25:08,970 namely in wilhelm's mild, old gaze 293 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:14,801 Burt! I got a deed of gift here that ain't been accepted 294 00:25:14,960 --> 00:25:18,851 will Mr. Burt approach forthwith and take delivery of his deed of gift? 295 00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:22,129 Mr. Burt? Mr. Burt? 296 00:25:22,280 --> 00:25:27,241 Burt had actually prepared his escape from his ferocious wife 297 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:30,171 Despite her Iack offaith in his abilities 298 00:25:30,320 --> 00:25:33,927 Burt had succeeded in meeting a woman through the fence 299 00:25:34,080 --> 00:25:37,448 and she had agreed to help him to abscond 300 00:25:37,680 --> 00:25:43,369 and there he was waiting at the agreed place at the agreed time 301 00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:51,322 "A helping hand", the woman had said 302 00:25:51,480 --> 00:25:54,962 what a peculiar coincidence that two women should come to the aid 303 00:25:55,120 --> 00:25:58,249 of the Manderlay slaves at the same time: 304 00:25:58,960 --> 00:26:03,204 Grace; and Burt's "helping hand" 305 00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:07,121 and the similarities between them were also peculiar: 306 00:26:07,280 --> 00:26:13,049 young; beautiful; white in male company 307 00:26:13,440 --> 00:26:17,286 actually male company in alarming numbers 308 00:26:17,760 --> 00:26:19,250 where's the nigger? 309 00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:34,610 Grace had moved into the freed plantation: among its new shareholders 310 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:37,684 She was there as a guard, no more 311 00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:41,288 But no one could stop her from using this beautiful spring 312 00:26:41,440 --> 00:26:45,001 to make her own Iittle observations on the people of Manderlay 313 00:26:45,160 --> 00:26:50,610 In the hope of spotting the burgeoning change in character that freedom ought to bring 314 00:26:51,080 --> 00:26:55,847 But unfortunately she saw Iittle ofjust that: 315 00:26:56,600 --> 00:27:03,370 She saw Victoria for the third time, Iooking down the well in hope of a glimpse of the body of Burt 316 00:27:04,600 --> 00:27:08,844 She saw FIora and EIizabeth swooning for Timothy as ever 317 00:27:11,920 --> 00:27:15,288 She saw the men spending their time on card games 318 00:27:15,440 --> 00:27:19,445 playing for tufts of blue cotton under their Ieaking roof 319 00:27:20,120 --> 00:27:24,842 And she saw how everybody would ignore the eager Mark whenever he opened his mouth 320 00:27:25,000 --> 00:27:30,370 not knowing that he was notorious for never being able to give an intelligible answer to anything 321 00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:34,525 we called him Putting head, but his real name wasn't Putting head 322 00:27:36,400 --> 00:27:41,611 Grace saw Victoria beating her eldest son, for stealing a moldy cookie 323 00:27:41,760 --> 00:27:46,721 And she saw the unstoppable, irrevocable hierarchy of the beatings 324 00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:51,602 Victoria beating Ed, Ed beating Milton, and Milton, willie 325 00:27:51,760 --> 00:27:57,290 who finally vented his frustration further down the food chain on CIaire 326 00:27:57,440 --> 00:28:01,843 who far too rarely managed to make use of the window with the outside handle 327 00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:06,369 that her Ioving father Jack had installed as an emergency entrance 328 00:28:06,520 --> 00:28:14,450 which also allowed her to fall asleep every night to her favorite view of the twinkling stars 329 00:28:16,160 --> 00:28:20,245 Every noontide Grace witnessed with pity how the former slaves 330 00:28:20,400 --> 00:28:23,722 were arrayed on the parade ground with its mysterious numbers 331 00:28:23,880 --> 00:28:26,486 and marks beneath Mam's balcony 332 00:28:26,640 --> 00:28:29,723 as if nothing at Manderlay had changed 333 00:28:29,880 --> 00:28:35,171 However, one of them did not submit to this all-too-soothing power of habit 334 00:28:35,320 --> 00:28:37,049 Timothy of course 335 00:28:37,200 --> 00:28:42,286 In a flash his exotic pride almost took Grace's breath away 336 00:28:44,280 --> 00:28:50,049 This day Grace walked on past the old "Peach House" where the whites were now detained 337 00:28:50,200 --> 00:28:54,000 put to work on sundry more or Iess needless Iittle repairs 338 00:28:54,160 --> 00:28:57,642 on her way to the barn housing her gangsters 339 00:28:59,280 --> 00:29:00,645 So, how's everyone doing? 340 00:29:00,800 --> 00:29:03,007 I'm afraid the men got nothing to do 341 00:29:03,160 --> 00:29:05,162 And it's not so good for the moraI 342 00:29:05,320 --> 00:29:08,563 In situations Iike that your father always came up with something! 343 00:29:08,720 --> 00:29:12,247 I bet he did! But it's patience that's required 344 00:29:12,440 --> 00:29:17,287 But not this much patience, Niels says, Niels's grandpa was a cotton grower 345 00:29:17,440 --> 00:29:20,330 And he says the cotton should've been sown ages ago! 346 00:29:20,480 --> 00:29:22,528 The soil doesn't Iook ready 347 00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:25,809 Might be because nobody's ploughed it! 348 00:29:25,960 --> 00:29:29,089 Maybe things are different here from where your grandpa Iives? 349 00:29:29,240 --> 00:29:31,766 No ma'am, don't reckon so 350 00:29:31,920 --> 00:29:38,405 well, if it should've been sown, surely the people here would be the first to know 351 00:29:43,360 --> 00:29:45,601 As she did not want to impose 352 00:29:45,760 --> 00:29:50,971 Grace's intercourse with the former slaves had been Iimited to brief greetings and the Iike 353 00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:54,488 But now it was time for a talk with some meat to it 354 00:29:55,360 --> 00:30:00,651 Excuse me, sir? Mark? May I ask you something? 355 00:30:00,840 --> 00:30:03,411 It's about planting the cotton 356 00:30:03,600 --> 00:30:09,004 I've been around for sowin' and harvestin' and birth and death 357 00:30:09,160 --> 00:30:13,324 Right, so when should the cotton be planted? 358 00:30:13,480 --> 00:30:15,642 There're strict rules for that... 359 00:30:15,800 --> 00:30:18,690 you can't mess around with that sort of thing 360 00:30:18,840 --> 00:30:23,687 Manderlay's always been renowned for the precision of its harvest 361 00:30:23,840 --> 00:30:27,526 the swallows always migrate right afterwards 362 00:30:27,720 --> 00:30:32,601 they settle here for the night on their way across the marshes 363 00:30:34,600 --> 00:30:36,489 But the planting? 364 00:30:36,880 --> 00:30:39,201 It's a science, my dear Iady 365 00:30:39,360 --> 00:30:44,321 And the weather, what you might've expected, plays a fear-some role 366 00:30:44,480 --> 00:30:47,927 Yes, yes, and when will it be time this year? 367 00:30:48,080 --> 00:30:52,165 Not too soon and not too Iate 368 00:30:53,200 --> 00:30:57,000 Yes, but when? Should the cotton have already been planted? 369 00:30:57,160 --> 00:31:02,849 I'm not the sorta fella' to pass on information unless I'm damn sure of it 370 00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:08,291 Iess the facts of the matter are one hundred percent, in other words... 371 00:31:08,440 --> 00:31:12,331 the facts need be beyond dispute 372 00:31:17,240 --> 00:31:19,242 Do you know when to plant? 373 00:31:20,800 --> 00:31:22,086 No 374 00:31:22,240 --> 00:31:24,242 I'd better ask wilhelm, is he in his cabin? 375 00:31:24,400 --> 00:31:26,926 This morning he went down to the bath house 376 00:31:27,080 --> 00:31:31,802 he'd gotten a Iittle frayed around the edges, as they say, it's a funny thing 377 00:31:31,960 --> 00:31:34,850 I'm sorry... I'II go find him myself 378 00:31:37,920 --> 00:31:40,924 Excuse me wilhelm, I've come about the fields 379 00:31:42,880 --> 00:31:47,090 The fields should've been ploughed and harrowed three weeks ago 380 00:31:47,240 --> 00:31:49,208 and the cotton planted two weeks ago 381 00:31:49,360 --> 00:31:51,044 But does everybody know that? 382 00:31:51,200 --> 00:31:57,287 Oh yes, but I reckon they thinkin' somebody else oughta go out into the fields first 383 00:31:57,640 --> 00:32:02,487 In the old days Overseer Mays would've driven us out there 384 00:32:02,800 --> 00:32:07,488 Maybe it's because nobody really trust you, Missy 385 00:32:09,840 --> 00:32:14,926 Yeah, but wilhelm, they could be doing something else instead 386 00:32:15,080 --> 00:32:17,686 repairs to their homes 387 00:32:18,240 --> 00:32:19,765 they badly need it 388 00:32:19,920 --> 00:32:22,810 The cabins have always been a sore spot 389 00:32:22,960 --> 00:32:26,965 But Mam said we ain't got no material to fix 'em up 390 00:32:27,560 --> 00:32:31,565 But we're going to need what we make on the cotton, how else will people survive on their own? 391 00:32:31,720 --> 00:32:32,801 Yeah 392 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:38,887 iffolks felt they was given something 393 00:32:39,040 --> 00:32:43,125 Something brought out by this, these new times 394 00:32:44,320 --> 00:32:50,327 That made their Iives better in a convincing way, right here and now 395 00:32:50,520 --> 00:32:53,967 I don't know what that might be, but... 396 00:32:54,320 --> 00:32:56,448 But we don't have time for that 397 00:32:56,600 --> 00:32:58,762 we've been forced to sow Iate before 398 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:04,524 The harvest might be improved ifwe planted it a bit Iate, even says that in Mam's Law 399 00:33:05,520 --> 00:33:07,124 Mam's Law? 400 00:33:07,480 --> 00:33:09,482 Oh, yes, Mam's Iaw 401 00:33:09,640 --> 00:33:13,406 It's all the rules for running the plantation 402 00:33:13,560 --> 00:33:18,361 But we weren't allowed to read it, it was just for Mam and the family 403 00:33:25,760 --> 00:33:29,048 Only for Mam and the family, Grace thought... 404 00:33:30,560 --> 00:33:32,642 Certainly no more... 405 00:33:45,440 --> 00:33:52,403 And there on Mam's bed skimming through the old book well filled with bizarre and vicious regulations 406 00:33:52,560 --> 00:33:56,246 she came upon a page that Iooked strangely familiar! 407 00:33:56,600 --> 00:34:00,241 A table with numbers from one to seven 408 00:34:00,560 --> 00:34:04,724 Somewhere Grace had seen something similar, for sure 409 00:34:08,640 --> 00:34:11,291 Mam's Iaw revealed it alI 410 00:34:12,360 --> 00:34:16,604 The Manderlay plantation with its glamorous front mansion 411 00:34:16,760 --> 00:34:21,766 and pitiful rear where the slaves had their quarters had been kept in an iron grip 412 00:34:21,920 --> 00:34:23,729 by these very numbers! 413 00:34:24,120 --> 00:34:29,160 They represented the psychological division of the Manderlay slaves 414 00:34:29,680 --> 00:34:33,844 Sammy was a Group 5: a CIownin' nigger 415 00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:39,040 The formidable Victoria was of course a Number Four: a Hittin' nigger 416 00:34:39,200 --> 00:34:43,808 No wonder her husband Burt had found it necessary to accept "a helping hand" 417 00:34:43,960 --> 00:34:46,804 even if it was another color from his own 418 00:34:47,080 --> 00:34:50,163 wilma and Mark were Losin' niggers 419 00:34:50,400 --> 00:34:53,483 wilhelm was a Two: a Talkin' nigger 420 00:34:53,640 --> 00:34:57,201 FIora was a weepin' nigger, et cetera et cetera 421 00:34:57,360 --> 00:35:00,921 there were pleasin' niggers and crazy niggers by the dozen 422 00:35:01,480 --> 00:35:08,648 The final category, Number One proudy niggers consisted nowadays ofTimothy as expected 423 00:35:08,800 --> 00:35:12,486 who was of course not there, and EIizabeth? 424 00:35:13,560 --> 00:35:17,645 No, it said seven, not one 425 00:35:18,200 --> 00:35:23,001 she was a pleasin' nigger, also known as a chameleon 426 00:35:23,160 --> 00:35:30,282 A person of the kind who could transform herself into exactly the type the beholder wanted to see 427 00:35:31,480 --> 00:35:37,123 This was how the slave system had been kept alive for so Iong at Manderlay 428 00:35:37,320 --> 00:35:40,529 Bondage even through psychology! 429 00:35:43,440 --> 00:35:47,889 As Grace in deep thoughts gazed across the fields of Manderlay 430 00:35:48,040 --> 00:35:51,362 she recalled another page in Mam's Iaw 431 00:35:51,560 --> 00:35:57,522 dealing exclusively with the weeding of the paths in the romantic "OId Lady's Garden" 432 00:35:57,680 --> 00:36:01,765 The name of the narrow band ofwoodland that skirted the plantation 433 00:36:02,440 --> 00:36:06,968 "Trees and tree trunks!" Grace thought 434 00:36:07,160 --> 00:36:11,324 So there were materials at Manderlay after all! 435 00:36:26,560 --> 00:36:32,090 Excuse me, may I ask you all something? 436 00:36:36,160 --> 00:36:42,441 Isn't it true that somebody who's even poor and colored 437 00:36:43,520 --> 00:36:46,683 can still take the trouble to maintain their home? 438 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:53,809 How dare you? 439 00:36:54,240 --> 00:36:58,484 Do you think colored folks prefer holes in their roofs and wallowing in mud? 440 00:36:59,040 --> 00:37:02,249 well then, all you need to do is to mend those holes! 441 00:37:02,560 --> 00:37:09,125 But I told you, there ain't never been the materials for that kind of thing at Manderlay 442 00:37:09,280 --> 00:37:13,171 No materials? That's not true 443 00:37:14,880 --> 00:37:18,407 when I'm in the fields I see timber wherever I Iook 444 00:37:18,560 --> 00:37:21,370 just waiting to be turned into boards for a roof 445 00:37:21,520 --> 00:37:25,047 or an extension or maybe even a whole new cabin! 446 00:37:25,200 --> 00:37:29,410 That be Mam's Garden, you can't cut that down 447 00:37:29,640 --> 00:37:32,610 And why can't we cut down the OId Lady's Garden? 448 00:37:33,800 --> 00:37:39,728 Have you really spent that many happy hours up there on your knees weeding her romantic paths? 449 00:37:39,880 --> 00:37:44,090 That's true, there's Ioads of timber 450 00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:48,407 we ain't seen it as anything but the OId Lady's Garden 451 00:37:50,080 --> 00:37:56,247 I don't know what you think, but to me it sounds Iike a splendid idea 452 00:38:07,840 --> 00:38:16,123 And at a stroke these seated, reclining, resting people had turned into people going full tilt 453 00:38:16,400 --> 00:38:19,768 walking, running, working people 454 00:38:19,920 --> 00:38:24,164 without anyone having to threaten them in the slightest with "The Lady's hand" 455 00:38:24,320 --> 00:38:27,529 as Grace had been told the great whip was called 456 00:38:27,920 --> 00:38:30,730 And Grace had won a kind of victory 457 00:38:31,120 --> 00:38:34,806 a small beginning of something that would one day erase 458 00:38:34,960 --> 00:38:39,090 all the negative inherited behavior patterns at Manderlay 459 00:38:46,440 --> 00:38:51,446 But, as Grace had suspected, the appetite for improving the Iiving quarters 460 00:38:51,600 --> 00:38:55,889 unfortunately exceeded that for preparing the fields 461 00:38:56,720 --> 00:38:59,769 But a few of the former slaves had volunteered 462 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:02,970 And with the white family and Grace herself 463 00:39:03,120 --> 00:39:07,284 they made up a sort of gang to prepare the soil for the seeds 464 00:39:07,440 --> 00:39:14,483 Under the gaze of a demonstratively hostile Timothy with his mysterious white handkerchief 465 00:39:25,920 --> 00:39:27,490 He wasn't born here? 466 00:39:27,640 --> 00:39:29,563 He's a Munsi 467 00:39:29,840 --> 00:39:33,526 It's a Iine ofAfrican royalty, it's a very proud Iine 468 00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:37,169 He don't drink, either, or gamble Iike the others be doing 469 00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:39,971 with their Iittle blue tufts of cotton money? 470 00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:43,048 T'was Mam's Law 471 00:39:43,520 --> 00:39:45,887 we weren't allowed no real money 472 00:39:47,120 --> 00:39:51,364 Grace knew about the clever system of currency in Mam's Law 473 00:39:51,800 --> 00:39:55,964 Not real money you could use in the outside world 474 00:39:57,040 --> 00:40:00,681 The Munsi don't gamble 'cause don't believe in winnings 475 00:40:01,040 --> 00:40:07,605 They believe you have to be humble to your crops and only take what's absolutely necessary 476 00:40:09,960 --> 00:40:15,364 I've never heard of these Munsi before, but I do believe I once heard of the Mansi? 477 00:40:15,520 --> 00:40:20,731 They different, they was slaves ofAfrican kings, they gamble 478 00:40:21,400 --> 00:40:24,449 they is true mischief, Timothy say 479 00:40:24,640 --> 00:40:28,361 - So Timothy has prejudices as well? - what? 480 00:40:28,560 --> 00:40:32,565 Oh, nothing, I was just thinking aloud 481 00:40:32,960 --> 00:40:35,088 Oh, so you've find company, FIora? 482 00:40:35,240 --> 00:40:38,449 No, no, I was on my way out anyway 483 00:40:44,200 --> 00:40:49,286 Timothy, Iet me tell you one thing 484 00:40:50,320 --> 00:40:56,930 I know you don't Iike me and don't trust me, and I can see why 485 00:40:57,480 --> 00:41:02,247 Although our ideals differ, you have a pride within you 486 00:41:02,400 --> 00:41:06,450 that I believe will one day be the salvation of everybody at Manderlay 487 00:41:08,200 --> 00:41:10,487 Let me tell you one thing, too! 488 00:41:10,920 --> 00:41:17,804 You got fine words, a posse of gangsters and your white skin, somethin' folks here seem fall for 489 00:41:17,960 --> 00:41:19,724 But I ain't fooled 490 00:41:20,000 --> 00:41:21,968 You're not interested in us 491 00:41:22,720 --> 00:41:24,848 Not as human beings 492 00:41:25,000 --> 00:41:29,449 After all, it's tough telling people apart when they're from another race 493 00:41:29,600 --> 00:41:33,286 we whites have committed an irreparable crime against an entire people 494 00:41:34,200 --> 00:41:40,128 Manderlay is a moral obligation because we made you! 495 00:41:44,800 --> 00:41:48,407 Luckily, I'm just a nigger who don't understand such words 496 00:41:49,280 --> 00:41:54,081 and now, ifyou'II excuse me, I've come here for the company of my girI 497 00:41:54,240 --> 00:41:57,050 and that ain't nothing for you to see 498 00:41:57,800 --> 00:41:59,882 black hides meetin' 499 00:42:00,040 --> 00:42:05,763 and if I were you I'd Ieave now before things get too nasty 500 00:42:16,560 --> 00:42:20,281 Grace regarded Timothy's hostility as a challenge 501 00:42:20,560 --> 00:42:24,406 And the very next day she took a step to dispel his claim 502 00:42:24,560 --> 00:42:29,282 that as a white she was incapable of caring for blacks as individuals 503 00:42:29,480 --> 00:42:33,690 She had had a chat to Venus, about her somewhat maladjusted son Jim 504 00:42:34,000 --> 00:42:41,168 And Venus had revealed that Jim's behaviour was merely that of a budding but frustrated artist 505 00:42:42,120 --> 00:42:44,248 Tell me, have you seen Venus? 506 00:42:44,400 --> 00:42:47,370 Nobody here wants your charity! 507 00:42:50,320 --> 00:42:52,243 I have something for Jim! 508 00:42:52,480 --> 00:42:55,768 I've had a really good Iook at his face, since our Iittle chat 509 00:42:55,920 --> 00:43:00,801 And you're right, it does possess an artist's sensitivity 510 00:43:02,000 --> 00:43:03,604 This is far too much 511 00:43:03,760 --> 00:43:07,606 No, no, no, go on, call him! This is for him 512 00:43:09,280 --> 00:43:14,241 Jim, come on out here with me and Miss Grace, baby 513 00:43:20,840 --> 00:43:25,528 These are for you, because we believe in you 514 00:43:25,720 --> 00:43:30,282 Now run along, and paint your fantastic pictures 515 00:43:30,440 --> 00:43:35,446 and never mind those closed minded folks who think they know what art is meant to Iook Iike 516 00:43:35,600 --> 00:43:37,762 give them hell from me Jim! 517 00:43:39,600 --> 00:43:46,245 Excuse me, but I ain't Jim, I'm Jack, that's Jim! 518 00:43:54,920 --> 00:43:59,960 It is tricky, as a matter offact I've never been able to tell them apart either 519 00:44:01,600 --> 00:44:05,047 They're both colored and they both got curly hair 520 00:44:05,200 --> 00:44:07,806 why Iook any deeper than that? 521 00:44:08,640 --> 00:44:13,931 To be honest Grace had never been quite sure which was Jim and which was Jack 522 00:44:14,320 --> 00:44:17,722 A blunder that would, in her former Iife among her fellow whites 523 00:44:17,880 --> 00:44:20,929 merely have occasioned a Iittle Iaughter 524 00:44:21,560 --> 00:44:26,168 in her Iife at Manderlay it was disastrous 525 00:44:27,520 --> 00:44:32,162 But Iike her father, she did not take Iong to transform a defeat into anger 526 00:44:32,320 --> 00:44:34,891 energy and a counterattack 527 00:44:35,040 --> 00:44:38,601 This is what has created all this resistance 528 00:44:38,760 --> 00:44:42,003 Even you regard it as almost sacred, don't you? 529 00:44:42,280 --> 00:44:45,762 I must admit it's played a right important part of my Iife 530 00:44:46,040 --> 00:44:50,284 And that will be my next move! They should be allowed to see it 531 00:44:51,000 --> 00:44:53,970 and to understand that it can't do them any more harm 532 00:44:54,120 --> 00:44:56,487 I wouldn't advise it, Missy 533 00:44:57,120 --> 00:45:02,365 Presenting it to them would be Iike showing a child the rod with which it's been beaten 534 00:45:02,520 --> 00:45:06,286 I agree, it must be made public, but we ain't all ripe for it 535 00:45:11,200 --> 00:45:17,731 All right, then we shall have to see about ripening you, and quickly! 536 00:45:17,880 --> 00:45:21,009 And I'm not talking about the couple of cozy meetings I've organized 537 00:45:21,160 --> 00:45:22,446 to which hardly anybody turned up 538 00:45:22,600 --> 00:45:27,083 I mean teaching with a timetable, old fashioned hands on schooling 539 00:45:28,720 --> 00:45:34,966 All right, I've got something for you to do at Iast, and it even involves bossing people about... 540 00:45:35,120 --> 00:45:40,251 At noon tomorrow I'm going to give my first Iesson to all of the former slaves of Manderlay 541 00:45:40,400 --> 00:45:43,244 And it'II be your job to make sure that they're there 542 00:45:43,560 --> 00:45:45,608 No excuse for not showing up! 543 00:45:45,760 --> 00:45:47,171 And the family? 544 00:45:47,320 --> 00:45:50,449 No, they're pretty well teaching themselves 545 00:45:52,520 --> 00:45:54,409 Are you Iistening to me? 546 00:45:54,600 --> 00:45:57,206 It's 'cause Niels just got a great hand! 547 00:45:57,480 --> 00:45:58,845 what? 548 00:46:04,680 --> 00:46:06,170 who are you? 549 00:46:07,600 --> 00:46:10,251 My name is Doctor Hector 550 00:46:12,280 --> 00:46:17,810 Do excuse me a moment, I'II have to pay my way out of this round 551 00:46:19,480 --> 00:46:23,166 God knows, I don't believe you possess any cards of real significance 552 00:46:23,480 --> 00:46:26,165 You have a poker player's face 553 00:46:29,440 --> 00:46:31,886 You see here my entire enterprise 554 00:46:32,520 --> 00:46:36,320 I'd never gained access to Manderlay before 555 00:46:36,480 --> 00:46:40,280 so when I drove by today, I saw the gates were open 556 00:46:40,680 --> 00:46:43,001 I took it as a sign of new times 557 00:46:43,160 --> 00:46:45,049 what exactly do you do? 558 00:46:45,200 --> 00:46:50,081 I entertain, party games, card games and the Iike 559 00:46:50,440 --> 00:46:52,920 well, nowadays mainly the Iatter 560 00:46:54,040 --> 00:46:55,929 You play for money? 561 00:46:56,240 --> 00:46:58,607 Oh, but I do more than play 562 00:46:58,760 --> 00:47:00,205 I cheat! 563 00:47:02,280 --> 00:47:08,083 And you have no objections to revealing this business secret ofyours? 564 00:47:08,240 --> 00:47:11,130 Oh, to some people, but not to you 565 00:47:11,280 --> 00:47:15,729 No, you see, ifyou and I establish the business relationship I am anticipating 566 00:47:15,880 --> 00:47:19,168 you'II be happen to know exactly what to expect 567 00:47:19,320 --> 00:47:21,049 And what can I expect? 568 00:47:22,240 --> 00:47:23,685 Eighty per cent 569 00:47:25,280 --> 00:47:27,567 Now, you certainly know all the problems that arose 570 00:47:28,320 --> 00:47:32,370 when our beloved new deal was imposed in '65 571 00:47:32,600 --> 00:47:36,082 the plantation owners had plenty of Iand but nobody to work it 572 00:47:36,240 --> 00:47:38,891 So they contracted with their former slaves 573 00:47:39,040 --> 00:47:43,602 But they just didn't have the same hold on the rascals as they had in the old days 574 00:47:43,760 --> 00:47:45,762 Of course, they Iend them money 575 00:47:45,920 --> 00:47:52,804 Then quite a few of the nigras actually saved up and paid off their debts 576 00:47:53,000 --> 00:47:56,686 so the plantation owners got worried 577 00:47:59,120 --> 00:48:01,009 - I bet they did! - Oh, yes 578 00:48:01,280 --> 00:48:03,521 See, that is where my idea came in 579 00:48:03,680 --> 00:48:07,480 I went from plantation to plantation with the full backing of the plantation owners 580 00:48:07,640 --> 00:48:13,010 to entertain their employees, and they were sorely in need of diversion, Iet me tell you 581 00:48:13,160 --> 00:48:15,162 we just had a Iittle game of cards 582 00:48:15,320 --> 00:48:19,530 And if anyone was close to repaying his debt 583 00:48:19,920 --> 00:48:22,730 I would take their shirt off their back! 584 00:48:25,040 --> 00:48:29,967 And I'm prepared to offer you that very same service today, Mam! 585 00:48:36,080 --> 00:48:38,162 You are not convinced 586 00:48:39,240 --> 00:48:42,528 Let me give you another token of my profound Ioyalty 587 00:48:42,680 --> 00:48:47,720 I have here a Ietter from a man by the name of Stanley 588 00:48:48,920 --> 00:48:51,161 He asked me to smuggle it out 589 00:48:51,360 --> 00:48:54,603 I thought perhaps you would Iike to see it before it is mailed 590 00:48:54,760 --> 00:49:00,767 Listen, Mr. Hector, Iet me just say that I've never met a man 591 00:49:00,920 --> 00:49:08,611 whom I have instantly despised so wholeheartedly both for his personality and his occupation 592 00:49:11,680 --> 00:49:14,081 Does that mean you are turning down my offer? 593 00:49:14,240 --> 00:49:17,244 I never want to see you here again! 594 00:49:20,720 --> 00:49:26,921 All right, well, I am disappointed 595 00:49:27,320 --> 00:49:30,688 I shall nevertheless bestow upon you my thought for the day 596 00:49:30,880 --> 00:49:33,042 I indulge in word games 597 00:49:33,200 --> 00:49:38,081 I Iike to give my clients something to Iaugh or think about when I Ieave 598 00:49:39,560 --> 00:49:46,170 The best technique for a card sharp is "dealing from the bottom" 599 00:49:47,440 --> 00:49:50,683 Look as ifyou're dealing from the top of the deck 600 00:49:51,480 --> 00:49:55,929 but instead you just take the bottom card, one that you know 601 00:49:57,360 --> 00:50:01,046 "Take from the bottom" means something else entirely in social terms 602 00:50:01,200 --> 00:50:05,410 but it is what I do, I "take from the bottom" 603 00:50:07,560 --> 00:50:11,007 won't be hard to find me ifyou change your mind 604 00:50:19,440 --> 00:50:25,846 The Ietter was aimed at a Mr. Miller, one of the truckers who picked up cotton from Manderlay 605 00:50:26,000 --> 00:50:33,521 and the plantation's only real contact with the outside world, it was short and to the point 606 00:50:34,120 --> 00:50:39,047 "we are being held prisoner by gangsters and coloreds at Manderlay" 607 00:50:39,200 --> 00:50:44,843 "inform the police and please come to our aid with all due dispatch" 608 00:51:00,240 --> 00:51:03,528 Indignation is a rare emotion for a gangster 609 00:51:03,680 --> 00:51:07,810 but a state ofjust that was what Grace's men experienced while they herded 610 00:51:07,960 --> 00:51:10,884 the colored people in for their Iesson that day 611 00:51:11,040 --> 00:51:15,728 as Grace had reported on Doctor Hector's cheap trick of "taking from the bottom" 612 00:51:16,080 --> 00:51:22,611 And it was hardly the sophisticated ambiguity of the term that had affected them so dramatically 613 00:51:23,960 --> 00:51:26,088 welcome to our Iesson 614 00:51:27,120 --> 00:51:32,251 yes, I call it a Iesson as the term "meeting" seems to have scared some people out of attending 615 00:51:32,400 --> 00:51:36,610 I was coming, but I was Iate! 616 00:51:36,760 --> 00:51:39,525 Very Iate, you hadn't made it by the time we finished 617 00:51:39,680 --> 00:51:43,526 In the old days we could hear the bell from the old clock in the halI 618 00:51:43,760 --> 00:51:47,606 T'was easier to keep up with time, but we never hear it no more 619 00:51:48,000 --> 00:51:50,321 Probably because nobody winds it up 620 00:51:51,040 --> 00:51:55,204 But, now for the topic of this Iesson: working together 621 00:51:56,640 --> 00:52:02,249 Only four people from your wing helped to prepare the fields 622 00:52:02,400 --> 00:52:05,802 and only five helped to plant 623 00:52:06,840 --> 00:52:10,606 I'm not a shareholder in this enterprise but if I had been and if I had also been one of the five 624 00:52:10,760 --> 00:52:12,171 I would've felt cheated 625 00:52:13,960 --> 00:52:17,965 Democracy means government by the people 626 00:52:18,720 --> 00:52:22,247 But as it's not practical for everyone to sit in congress 627 00:52:22,400 --> 00:52:26,530 a method by which people may express their views is required 628 00:52:26,680 --> 00:52:29,126 this method is called a ballot 629 00:52:29,280 --> 00:52:33,729 All right, so Iet's try it out 630 00:52:34,000 --> 00:52:38,847 we should choose a problem, anything anyone can't decide on? 631 00:52:39,480 --> 00:52:42,370 If I may suggest a small matter? 632 00:52:42,520 --> 00:52:44,045 please do 633 00:52:44,440 --> 00:52:49,924 I reckon the Iittle broken rake is mine, but FIora reckons it's hers 634 00:52:50,080 --> 00:52:56,167 That's an excellent suggestion, it's a great example 635 00:52:56,560 --> 00:53:01,691 I assume you all know of this dispute and all feel able to have an opinion on it, right? 636 00:53:01,840 --> 00:53:06,926 who does the community think owns the rake? 637 00:53:07,080 --> 00:53:10,562 It could turn out to belong to both parties equally 638 00:53:11,000 --> 00:53:15,130 now that would correspond nicely with the subject of this Iesson! 639 00:53:15,360 --> 00:53:17,966 working together, sharing together, all right? 640 00:53:18,120 --> 00:53:21,329 So, who thinks it's EIizabeth's rake? 641 00:53:22,160 --> 00:53:23,525 Sammy? 642 00:53:26,360 --> 00:53:30,729 I think it's EIisabeth's rake 643 00:53:30,880 --> 00:53:32,211 All right! 644 00:53:32,360 --> 00:53:37,161 SIowly the point of Grace's edifying discourse dawned on the majority 645 00:53:37,480 --> 00:53:43,044 Most of them thought the rake was definitely EIizabeth's a few that it was FIora's 646 00:53:43,240 --> 00:53:45,720 and nobody that it could be shared 647 00:53:45,880 --> 00:53:54,163 I still remain undecided whether the rake is EIizabeth's or FIora's 648 00:53:54,320 --> 00:53:59,008 Right, so, not too surprisingly, neither party receives Mark's vote! 649 00:53:59,160 --> 00:54:03,484 From now on a Iittle broken rake belongs to EIizabeth 650 00:54:03,640 --> 00:54:06,962 That's what ballots are Iike, there are winners and there are Iosers 651 00:54:07,200 --> 00:54:09,407 But the community has spoken 652 00:54:09,720 --> 00:54:14,601 And now Grace embarked on a protracted explanation of FIora's difficulties 653 00:54:14,760 --> 00:54:16,762 raking without a rake 654 00:54:17,000 --> 00:54:20,686 and that owning things together could have its advantages 655 00:54:21,520 --> 00:54:24,967 To make sure that everyone understood the democratic principle 656 00:54:25,120 --> 00:54:28,806 the meeting carried out another ballot at Jim's suggestion 657 00:54:28,960 --> 00:54:34,888 I wanna talk about the fact that Sammy being Iaughing so Ioud of his own jokes 658 00:54:35,040 --> 00:54:36,371 and they ain't funny 659 00:54:36,520 --> 00:54:41,560 and I been tryin' to get some sleep, and I can't get no sleep, cause he Iaughs so Ioud 660 00:54:43,120 --> 00:54:46,522 Maybe perhaps there can a be a time when he can stop his joke 661 00:54:46,680 --> 00:54:49,650 and stop Iaughing, so we can get some sleep 662 00:54:51,680 --> 00:54:55,890 You can't vote on a man's Iaughter, you can't vote on a man's Iaughter surely 663 00:54:56,040 --> 00:55:00,011 I'm hearing that it's at sundown at sundown 664 00:55:00,160 --> 00:55:03,164 That's what I'm hearing, so Iet's do a vote 665 00:55:04,241 --> 00:55:06,130 All right, so that's settled 666 00:55:11,800 --> 00:55:13,404 That's democracy? 667 00:55:13,840 --> 00:55:17,890 Finally wilhelm proposed that it would be practical if somebody was responsible 668 00:55:18,040 --> 00:55:22,170 for winding up the clock with its small but penetrating chimes 669 00:55:22,440 --> 00:55:28,163 And for mysterious reasons the probing though fairly passive artist, Jim, was appointed 670 00:55:28,320 --> 00:55:31,449 despite the song and dance his mother kicked up 671 00:55:32,680 --> 00:55:37,242 Grace wound up the Iesson by announcing that the topic for the next day would be 672 00:55:37,440 --> 00:55:41,126 "our anger and how to communicate it" 673 00:55:41,920 --> 00:55:44,969 Maybe somebody would at Ieast tell me what the time is? 674 00:55:46,880 --> 00:55:50,123 Just ask Timothy, he always know what time it is 675 00:55:50,280 --> 00:55:52,726 he can tell by the sun, he always do that 676 00:55:52,960 --> 00:55:55,531 Or you can always ask wilhelm, he's so old 677 00:55:55,680 --> 00:55:58,160 He's from before the clock ever got here 678 00:55:58,760 --> 00:56:03,766 So wilhelm and Timothy, each made his own suggestion as to what the time was 679 00:56:03,920 --> 00:56:06,730 And they were astonishingly close 680 00:56:07,000 --> 00:56:11,847 wilhelm thought it was eight minutes to, Timothy thought it was five minutes to 681 00:56:12,160 --> 00:56:18,645 and Grace rejoiced quietly at this natural ability that they found so straightforward 682 00:56:18,800 --> 00:56:22,043 But rapidly two factions emerged 683 00:56:22,200 --> 00:56:24,680 one which insisted it was eight minutes to 684 00:56:24,840 --> 00:56:28,447 and the other would not hear of anything but five minutes to 685 00:56:29,200 --> 00:56:34,240 And they were thus able to draw on the day's Iearning and put it to the vote 686 00:56:35,280 --> 00:56:40,081 The result was five minutes to by a small majority 687 00:56:40,600 --> 00:56:43,001 and so it was decided: 688 00:56:43,160 --> 00:56:47,529 the official time at Manderlay was five minutes to two 689 00:56:52,640 --> 00:56:56,486 Grace's first Iesson of the day took place in relative good humor 690 00:56:56,640 --> 00:57:01,248 but the second one, the one that had unfortunately proved unavoidable 691 00:57:01,400 --> 00:57:04,085 was severer in character 692 00:57:08,640 --> 00:57:10,165 Read! 693 00:57:11,480 --> 00:57:18,250 Daily ration offood for slaves from category 7 694 00:57:18,760 --> 00:57:24,767 oh, no, 1 ... is, er... 695 00:57:24,920 --> 00:57:31,087 Six ounces of solid food, and they've always been given just that 696 00:57:31,320 --> 00:57:33,448 no matter how Iittle there was in the stores 697 00:57:33,600 --> 00:57:39,323 That's a Iot Iess than category seven, for example 698 00:57:39,480 --> 00:57:48,047 why should a proudy "nigger" have Iess to eat than an eye-pleasin' one? 699 00:57:50,800 --> 00:57:55,806 How can the way your head seems to be arranged have anything to do whatsoever 700 00:57:55,960 --> 00:57:58,486 with the amount people are given to eat? 701 00:57:59,960 --> 00:58:05,171 I really don't know either, not precisely, do you, Mr. Mays? 702 00:58:05,320 --> 00:58:08,961 It could be just to punish them for their pride! 703 00:58:09,120 --> 00:58:12,124 No, I just did what it said 704 00:58:12,600 --> 00:58:17,606 It mattered a Iot to my mother that we follow these rules 705 00:58:17,800 --> 00:58:23,807 I know of many places where everybody got quite a bit Iess than 6 ounces 706 00:58:24,040 --> 00:58:26,771 and where they began to eat dirt 707 00:58:26,920 --> 00:58:30,970 It's a kind of custom coloreds have when food is scarce 'round here 708 00:58:31,680 --> 00:58:34,490 but it was forbidden under Mam's Law 709 00:58:34,640 --> 00:58:36,688 That's not what we're discussing here 710 00:58:36,840 --> 00:58:41,846 don't you see what an affront it is to divide people up Iike that? 711 00:58:43,120 --> 00:58:44,929 Folks is different 712 00:58:45,960 --> 00:58:50,409 oxen and rabbits don't need equal shares offodder neither 713 00:58:50,800 --> 00:58:53,531 both parties would come down with a belly ache! 714 00:58:53,680 --> 00:58:57,366 Stop! All right, I'm not at all satisfied with what I've heard here today 715 00:58:57,840 --> 00:59:00,571 You're all speaking up for this foolishness 716 00:59:02,520 --> 00:59:08,050 I'm going to have to penalize you, because so Iittle effort has been made in these Iessons 717 00:59:30,920 --> 00:59:35,801 That evening Grace thought that her idea of making the whites make up their faces 718 00:59:35,960 --> 00:59:40,443 which had seemed so just and edifying in her flash of anger that afternoon 719 00:59:40,800 --> 00:59:44,600 was perhaps a tad too much in the wrong direction 720 00:59:47,560 --> 00:59:51,246 Even though Philomena herself in her own childhood would not have dreamt 721 00:59:51,400 --> 00:59:55,450 of going to the toilet without the entertainment of her black nanny 722 00:59:55,600 --> 01:00:02,051 Look at your Uncle Jim, he's in the bathtub Iearning how to swim 723 01:00:11,200 --> 01:00:13,407 Can we clean our faces now? 724 01:00:15,640 --> 01:00:17,847 Yes, yes, of course! 725 01:00:23,800 --> 01:00:29,284 Ah well, here comes the dust 726 01:00:31,640 --> 01:00:34,371 so none of this will matter any more 727 01:00:35,520 --> 01:00:37,249 what do you mean? 728 01:00:37,800 --> 01:00:40,565 There's gonna be a dust storm 729 01:00:42,480 --> 01:00:45,006 and the plants have only just begun to grow 730 01:00:47,200 --> 01:00:49,202 it couldn't be worse! 731 01:00:51,320 --> 01:00:54,802 But Manderlay's fields have never been harmed by a dust storm 732 01:00:56,840 --> 01:00:59,047 'Cause the windbreak was still in place 733 01:01:01,040 --> 01:01:07,082 Grace was not inclined to go into what the former overseer meant by these mysterious words 734 01:01:07,240 --> 01:01:11,040 And soon she had convinced herself that they had no meaning at alI 735 01:01:11,200 --> 01:01:14,921 apart from spreading disquiet and despondency 736 01:01:16,200 --> 01:01:19,921 The next day's Iesson on the importance of unleashing one's anger 737 01:01:20,080 --> 01:01:23,004 met Iittle understanding from the assembly 738 01:01:25,280 --> 01:01:28,284 It was when they wound up with a series of ballots 739 01:01:28,440 --> 01:01:33,241 and the community had rapidly decided to use wilma's potatoes for seed 740 01:01:33,400 --> 01:01:36,529 as she was so old and did not have to eat that much 741 01:01:36,680 --> 01:01:39,126 that they heard the wind 742 01:01:51,520 --> 01:01:55,605 The dust had come at this time for as Iong as anybody could remember 743 01:01:56,000 --> 01:02:01,530 But every year from time immemorial it had spared the newly planted cotton 744 01:02:01,680 --> 01:02:06,527 as the plantation had been cleverly shielded by a narrow band of trees 745 01:02:06,680 --> 01:02:11,402 known in common parlance as "The OId Lady's Garden" 746 01:02:19,520 --> 01:02:24,287 In the midst of the almost Biblical darkness that descended on Manderlay 747 01:02:24,440 --> 01:02:29,367 Grace knew all to well that even hand in hand with all the races of the world 748 01:02:29,520 --> 01:02:32,683 no army of gangsters could counter this 749 01:02:32,840 --> 01:02:36,083 Nature's extravagant demonstration of power 750 01:02:38,160 --> 01:02:42,165 All she could do was watch as row upon row of the seedlings 751 01:02:42,320 --> 01:02:46,928 she had so welcomed disappeared beneath the devastating dust 752 01:02:48,480 --> 01:02:50,801 Nobody could do a thing 753 01:02:55,040 --> 01:02:58,840 but apparently it did not mean that no one would try 754 01:02:59,480 --> 01:03:02,484 for now Grace discerned a rider out there 755 01:03:02,640 --> 01:03:05,291 He was riding Iike crazy 756 01:03:05,640 --> 01:03:10,965 As he progressed across the fields, wherever he spotted a pile of dust beginning to grow 757 01:03:11,120 --> 01:03:14,249 he would break it up with his horse's hooves 758 01:03:17,080 --> 01:03:22,291 whether it would make the slightest dent in the grand scale of things was hard to telI 759 01:03:22,440 --> 01:03:24,010 but it was a battle 760 01:03:24,160 --> 01:03:29,564 no matter how senseless it might be: heroic and dangerous! 761 01:03:29,720 --> 01:03:31,085 Timothy 762 01:03:32,480 --> 01:03:39,045 Come back! Come back! Timothy, Timothy! 763 01:03:39,200 --> 01:03:42,602 He's gonna be all right, he knows these storms 764 01:03:45,760 --> 01:03:50,641 Miss Grace, you's head over heels for him, you's a fool, Miss Grace 765 01:04:21,400 --> 01:04:24,210 - where did you find him? - He was behind the house 766 01:04:41,720 --> 01:04:42,926 Is he alive? 767 01:04:43,080 --> 01:04:45,765 I do believe I know what you mean by that question 768 01:04:45,920 --> 01:04:47,763 But what does it mean to be alive? 769 01:04:47,920 --> 01:04:49,809 I mean is he breathing? 770 01:04:49,960 --> 01:04:51,724 Forget it 771 01:04:55,120 --> 01:04:56,963 Is he dead? 772 01:04:58,000 --> 01:05:02,403 we colored folks can be awfully hard to kill ifwe want it that way 773 01:05:35,920 --> 01:05:39,686 That very afternoon strong Timothy was back on his feet 774 01:05:39,840 --> 01:05:43,322 surveying the buildings for damage caused by the storm 775 01:05:45,320 --> 01:05:48,642 The dust had struck a devastating blow: 776 01:05:48,920 --> 01:05:53,847 Unfortunately, hardest hit were the food stores in the dilapidated "Peach House" 777 01:05:54,000 --> 01:05:56,207 which had Iost its roof 778 01:05:56,440 --> 01:05:59,887 Almost all of their provisions were now inedible 779 01:06:00,560 --> 01:06:05,009 On top of that the pneumonia brought by the dust was inevitable 780 01:06:05,680 --> 01:06:08,047 The dust had got in everywhere 781 01:06:08,320 --> 01:06:13,008 particularly where no new boards could have provided weatherproofing 782 01:06:13,160 --> 01:06:18,326 namely through the cracked glass in the window on the stars above CIaire's bed 783 01:06:19,480 --> 01:06:24,805 "Valuables", not to mention cash, were non-existent at Manderlay 784 01:06:25,320 --> 01:06:29,928 since the elegant clock miraculously still ticking merrily away on the mantelpiece 785 01:06:30,080 --> 01:06:32,401 turned out to be, not Swiss 786 01:06:32,560 --> 01:06:34,085 as Mam believed 787 01:06:34,360 --> 01:06:38,285 but a copy made quite Iocally and worth practically nothing 788 01:06:39,320 --> 01:06:43,370 "The freed Enterprise of Manderlay" was bust 789 01:06:44,960 --> 01:06:51,047 wilhelm and Grace were therefore under no illusions that anybody would attend class this day 790 01:06:53,600 --> 01:06:58,447 But then, one by one the Manderlay flock began to appear 791 01:07:07,600 --> 01:07:09,762 I'm happy you're all here 792 01:07:13,520 --> 01:07:16,569 But I don't really have a Iecture for you today 793 01:07:20,560 --> 01:07:22,722 I'd just Iike to say 794 01:07:26,640 --> 01:07:32,044 how badly I feel about this hopeless situation 795 01:07:37,840 --> 01:07:41,731 But of course words aren't much use to you 796 01:07:42,640 --> 01:07:46,201 No, Missy has Iearnt that much at Ieast 797 01:07:49,080 --> 01:07:54,246 But as regards hopelessness, it is something we do know a bit about 798 01:07:56,359 --> 01:08:02,480 There are a million plants out there beneath the dust, ifwe can save but fifty of 'em 799 01:08:02,720 --> 01:08:07,806 perhaps we can grow a small quantity of great quality and get a better price for it 800 01:08:12,440 --> 01:08:14,920 I reckon we should make a move 801 01:08:18,840 --> 01:08:24,165 And that is how the greatest disaster turned into a stroke of Iuck for Grace 802 01:08:24,320 --> 01:08:29,042 and how the people, with a common foe, the dust, as their excuse 803 01:08:29,200 --> 01:08:33,967 suddenly found themselves working shoulder to shoulder with their deadliest enemy 804 01:08:34,120 --> 01:08:38,887 to achieve the common goal as free, grown-up Americans 805 01:08:39,040 --> 01:08:42,408 Stanley and Bertie had sown the fields with Iittle sticks 806 01:08:42,560 --> 01:08:46,201 so that people could tell where to uncover the tender seedlings 807 01:08:47,600 --> 01:08:51,810 while FIora ever so childishly kept teasing Grace 808 01:08:51,960 --> 01:08:57,205 with her digs at Grace's supposed romantic feelings towards Timothy 809 01:09:05,280 --> 01:09:07,282 Good night, old wilma 810 01:09:08,160 --> 01:09:10,003 Good night, child 811 01:09:10,400 --> 01:09:14,450 we can Iie down and talk for a while 'fore we go to sleep 812 01:09:14,600 --> 01:09:16,284 No, thank you, wilma 813 01:09:17,040 --> 01:09:19,930 I'm not weary enough to go to bed yet 814 01:09:20,360 --> 01:09:22,328 A Iittle walk helps 815 01:09:23,000 --> 01:09:27,050 A walk when a body ain't sleepy is a very good thing 816 01:09:29,080 --> 01:09:31,560 I do the same myself 817 01:09:32,760 --> 01:09:34,364 Good night! 818 01:09:34,920 --> 01:09:36,445 Good night! 819 01:09:44,680 --> 01:09:50,767 That everything seemed as moving along on its own could be nothing but welcomed by Grace 820 01:09:51,280 --> 01:09:56,684 But her Iack of an active part to play had suddenly Ieft her in a kind of a vacuum 821 01:09:56,840 --> 01:10:00,208 and allowed other things inside her to claim attention 822 01:10:00,480 --> 01:10:05,520 human things Iike instincts and emotions 823 01:10:07,960 --> 01:10:13,000 An ominous sense of homelessness and Ioneliness struck Grace this evening 824 01:10:14,960 --> 01:10:21,127 As she wondered about, Grace suddenly found herself outside the wooden rear of the bathhouse 825 01:10:25,640 --> 01:10:32,569 without warning the homelessness transferred into a strange desire to move up that rusty pipe 826 01:10:32,720 --> 01:10:40,047 against the flow of dirty water into where naked bodies were being washed in cheap soap 827 01:10:43,040 --> 01:10:44,724 BIack skin 828 01:10:46,400 --> 01:10:49,688 male and black manhood 829 01:10:58,480 --> 01:11:03,327 what Grace had felt at the bath house was undignified, shamefuI 830 01:11:03,880 --> 01:11:07,805 Her mind was meant to be devoted to policy at Manderlay 831 01:11:07,960 --> 01:11:12,170 a matter in which these thoughts had no business whatsoever 832 01:11:15,000 --> 01:11:20,689 Grace had forced herself to sleep to rid her thoughts of those black bodies 833 01:11:20,840 --> 01:11:24,208 an achievement that was actually possible thanks to the stubbornness 834 01:11:24,360 --> 01:11:26,362 that flourished in Grace's family 835 01:11:27,640 --> 01:11:32,282 But the cotton seedling in her Iove-starved body did not give up 836 01:11:32,720 --> 01:11:35,644 It manifested itself as a dream 837 01:11:35,800 --> 01:11:38,406 Grace was in southern climes 838 01:11:41,360 --> 01:11:46,571 There were women in exotic costumes and men in turbans 839 01:11:47,160 --> 01:11:53,964 Even in her sleep she hated with a passion any idea of allowing that her father might be right 840 01:11:54,240 --> 01:11:56,561 But it was a harem! 841 01:11:58,720 --> 01:12:04,921 A group of black slaves appeared, bearing a huge charger piled with dates 842 01:12:05,080 --> 01:12:09,642 And in a twinkling Grace Iay among the dates, trembling with pleasure 843 01:12:09,800 --> 01:12:15,045 as a flock of Bedouin satisfied her one by one with their noses! 844 01:12:17,960 --> 01:12:21,442 And it was even more confusing when Timothy appeared 845 01:12:21,640 --> 01:12:27,921 and was both the slave bearing wine, hands shaking, and the Sheik himself 846 01:12:28,560 --> 01:12:35,444 whose authoritative hands tested the size of Grace's most intimate orifices 847 01:12:50,120 --> 01:12:51,849 I must have overslept 848 01:12:52,480 --> 01:12:56,166 I'm sorry, CIaire has had another turn! 849 01:13:06,520 --> 01:13:15,281 Yeah, she's running a bad fever again, she had anything to eat? 850 01:13:15,440 --> 01:13:17,920 Oh, sure, pork chops and baked chicken 851 01:13:18,080 --> 01:13:20,811 She's taken a Iittle oatmeal but it's hard to get it into her 852 01:13:21,680 --> 01:13:25,241 she had this trouble with her Iungs Iast year when the dust come, too 853 01:13:25,640 --> 01:13:28,166 but there was far more dust this year 854 01:13:28,520 --> 01:13:33,048 Honestly Missy, you oughta go back home to the clean air and Iarders full offood 855 01:13:35,560 --> 01:13:39,565 we're all in this together, no matter how hard it gets 856 01:13:39,720 --> 01:13:41,768 And hard it will get 857 01:13:42,920 --> 01:13:48,370 I've seen what's Ieft around here though some folks are still fillin' their bellies 858 01:13:50,880 --> 01:13:55,044 You're right, we've got to talk about that 859 01:13:55,880 --> 01:13:58,531 Come on, it'II be all right, Rose! 860 01:14:06,000 --> 01:14:10,927 I propose that we ration what we have Ieft 861 01:14:11,320 --> 01:14:16,850 and spread our provisions over a month until we can harvest more from the vegetable gardens 862 01:14:17,520 --> 01:14:23,084 And as I hear there are so very few beans and potatoes Ieft 863 01:14:23,240 --> 01:14:27,928 I think we should give them to Rose who needs them for CIaire 864 01:14:29,280 --> 01:14:33,569 what's Ieft will be shared out equally among the rest of us! 865 01:14:36,680 --> 01:14:40,207 Excuse me, the rest of us? 866 01:14:40,680 --> 01:14:43,889 - That goes for us too? - Yes, of course it does 867 01:14:44,040 --> 01:14:46,691 we've already eaten things your father would ever have put up with 868 01:14:46,840 --> 01:14:49,571 Joseph swears they couldn't been described as food at alI 869 01:14:49,720 --> 01:14:51,324 Iegally speakin'! 870 01:14:54,080 --> 01:14:57,163 Your father used to Iet us obtain stuffwhen the coffers were empty 871 01:14:57,320 --> 01:14:59,641 Surely we could steal something from somewhere 872 01:15:01,560 --> 01:15:04,564 but I suppose that's no good either, Miss Grace? 873 01:15:06,320 --> 01:15:08,527 I'm afraid you're one tough cookie 874 01:15:09,920 --> 01:15:11,649 Maybe I am 875 01:15:29,080 --> 01:15:32,607 Sadly the most nourishing fare the estate could still provide 876 01:15:32,760 --> 01:15:35,730 had not improved CIaire's condition much 877 01:15:35,880 --> 01:15:38,929 but she needed meat, and Timothy knew it 878 01:15:39,080 --> 01:15:44,769 and so henceforth they would have to do without the Ioyal old donkey on the treadmilI 879 01:15:46,800 --> 01:15:51,169 It was not a good portent of the Ievel of morale that the gangsters were now 880 01:15:51,320 --> 01:15:55,370 trying hard to fix the car from the ravages of the dust 881 01:15:56,040 --> 01:16:03,288 But Iuckily Joseph, a Iegal expert with the ability to interpret the most incomprehensible of texts 882 01:16:03,480 --> 01:16:08,202 had met his match in the 1923 Ford owner's manuaI 883 01:16:22,680 --> 01:16:27,561 As time went by the scattered cotton plants at Manderlay grew side by side 884 01:16:27,760 --> 01:16:32,527 with its denizens' hunger now that the Iittle that was Ieft of the donkey meat 885 01:16:32,680 --> 01:16:35,047 was reserved for CIaire 886 01:16:35,600 --> 01:16:40,208 And Grace found herself in the peculiar situation ofjoining wilma 887 01:16:40,360 --> 01:16:45,082 and the other women in what had been completely forbidden under Mam's Iaw 888 01:16:45,600 --> 01:16:49,286 namely the southern tradition of eating dirt 889 01:16:51,880 --> 01:16:57,410 Having given up on the automobile manuals Joseph had found a quaint turn of phrase 890 01:16:57,560 --> 01:17:00,291 in the agreement into which he had originally entered 891 01:17:00,440 --> 01:17:03,523 with Grace's father regarding his employment 892 01:17:03,880 --> 01:17:09,762 The wording could with a Iittle good will be interpreted to mean that certain circumstances 893 01:17:09,920 --> 01:17:14,767 obliged an employee to obey a higher authority than his boss 894 01:17:15,280 --> 01:17:18,648 the authority in this case being his stomach 895 01:17:27,760 --> 01:17:31,606 The good news was that although the drought had been hard on the fields 896 01:17:31,760 --> 01:17:35,810 Stanley and Timothy had invented a weapon to deploy against it 897 01:17:36,920 --> 01:17:42,290 wait, wait, it's coming, it's coming 898 01:18:02,640 --> 01:18:05,211 But the best news of all was CIaire 899 01:18:05,360 --> 01:18:11,049 who had miraculously gained so much strength that she could empty her plate of good food 900 01:18:12,160 --> 01:18:18,805 always in the middle of the night when everyone was asleep and nobody was Iooking, but even so 901 01:18:25,720 --> 01:18:30,965 If Grace had thought hunger would put paid to her forbidden sensual fantasies 902 01:18:31,120 --> 01:18:34,010 actually the opposite was more the case! 903 01:19:08,080 --> 01:19:10,731 FIora, what's goin' on with the chickens? 904 01:19:13,080 --> 01:19:14,684 Are they fighting? 905 01:19:14,840 --> 01:19:17,491 You mean the four whites after the black? 906 01:19:17,960 --> 01:19:20,440 You want I should open the door and have a peek? 907 01:19:20,600 --> 01:19:22,045 No 908 01:19:22,560 --> 01:19:26,770 Mind you, that Iittle black hen real proud 909 01:19:27,360 --> 01:19:31,331 wouldn't surprise me if them others took the chance to give her the odd peck 910 01:19:34,200 --> 01:19:36,726 Now don't you tease me, FIora 911 01:19:38,040 --> 01:19:39,849 Goodnight then 912 01:19:40,040 --> 01:19:41,769 Goodnight 913 01:19:44,680 --> 01:19:48,571 FIora had teased Grace before with the Iittle black hen 914 01:19:48,840 --> 01:19:52,686 But they were hurting it in there! No doubt about it! 915 01:19:54,600 --> 01:19:58,969 And to make everything far worse, that heat in her Ioins 916 01:19:59,120 --> 01:20:03,808 seemed to come back in spite of that poor chicken's cry for help 917 01:20:05,120 --> 01:20:09,045 Or even intensified by it? 918 01:20:11,520 --> 01:20:18,051 Devastated, humiliated and overcome by fear for her sanity, she fled 919 01:20:19,520 --> 01:20:20,931 And in a fit of madness 920 01:20:21,080 --> 01:20:25,881 or what others would simply call "horniness" she threw herself onto her bed on her tummy 921 01:20:26,040 --> 01:20:29,840 and for a moment forgot all about shame and political correctness 922 01:20:30,000 --> 01:20:32,401 and did what she had not done since her childhood 923 01:20:32,560 --> 01:20:36,167 when she had not yet known it was so infinitely wrong: 924 01:20:36,320 --> 01:20:42,601 she pressed herself onto the knot she had rapidly and instinctively formed by bunching her quilt 925 01:20:47,880 --> 01:20:51,965 whether it was pleasurable or painful is hard to telI 926 01:20:52,120 --> 01:20:55,727 but she kept at it, it was beyond her controI 927 01:20:55,960 --> 01:21:01,000 with no regard for the sleep of the women around her or common decency in generaI 928 01:21:01,160 --> 01:21:06,166 the pulsating explosions in her nether regions took over her world 929 01:21:10,680 --> 01:21:15,641 And who knows how it would have concluded had there not appeared at that very moment 930 01:21:15,800 --> 01:21:17,564 fortunately for Grace 931 01:21:17,720 --> 01:21:22,362 a person shaking her back to a reasonable state of self defense 932 01:21:22,520 --> 01:21:23,965 Miss Grace! You gotta come quick, Miss Grace 933 01:21:24,120 --> 01:21:25,451 what? 934 01:21:43,160 --> 01:21:44,810 She's dead 935 01:21:51,120 --> 01:21:53,930 I took such care of her 936 01:21:55,640 --> 01:21:58,086 I fed her the good meat 937 01:22:04,360 --> 01:22:06,362 But she'd been eatin' 938 01:22:12,120 --> 01:22:17,604 she's dead! Dead 939 01:22:35,480 --> 01:22:37,403 But she'd been eatin' 940 01:22:37,560 --> 01:22:42,202 No! She hadn't been eatin', this 'un had! 941 01:22:44,600 --> 01:22:46,887 Are ya gonna tell 'em, wilma? 942 01:22:49,640 --> 01:22:56,728 I was so hungry, I get so dizzy 943 01:23:02,160 --> 01:23:04,686 and my Iegs hurt when I'm hungry 944 01:23:04,840 --> 01:23:11,371 Our good friend and CIaire's beloved OId wilma been visiting in the window so while we slept 945 01:23:11,840 --> 01:23:14,889 She emptied CIaire's plate every single night 946 01:23:15,040 --> 01:23:20,285 T'was as easy as pie, considerin' that there window could be opened from the outside 947 01:23:20,520 --> 01:23:28,689 I've eaten so much dirt in my time, my teeth can't take it no more 948 01:23:31,720 --> 01:23:34,007 She killed our Iittle girI 949 01:23:35,720 --> 01:23:37,882 Jack, she was sick 950 01:23:38,041 --> 01:23:40,647 - Miss Grace - She was sick, Jack 951 01:23:41,000 --> 01:23:46,803 Rose didn't worry to much about feeding her during the day, 'cause she ate so much at night 952 01:23:46,960 --> 01:23:49,531 I want wilma punished for killin' my Iittle girI 953 01:23:50,840 --> 01:23:53,446 I want this matter put to the vote 954 01:23:53,960 --> 01:24:02,687 I want wilma punished for killin' my Iittle girl, I wantjustice or I'II kill her myself, right now 955 01:24:03,040 --> 01:24:05,042 Let me go 956 01:24:18,080 --> 01:24:19,923 Stop it, Jack! 957 01:24:20,480 --> 01:24:24,041 - Stop we'II talk about it tomorrow...! - She killed my Iittle girl! 958 01:24:24,200 --> 01:24:25,406 Stop it 959 01:24:34,920 --> 01:24:41,041 And so, the very next evening a gathering took place under the magnificent 960 01:24:41,200 --> 01:24:45,922 clear, twinkling, starry sky of Manderlay 961 01:26:01,680 --> 01:26:03,603 Now we've heard 'em all, wilhelm 962 01:26:04,160 --> 01:26:10,281 wilma showed no mercy to our CIaire so no mercy oughta be shown to her, she must die! 963 01:26:11,000 --> 01:26:16,962 Jack, killing OId wilma won't bring CIaire back 964 01:26:17,120 --> 01:26:22,843 All we want is justice, you've said so many times, that we're entitled to it! 965 01:26:27,440 --> 01:26:35,291 I propose that she be banished from Manderlay 966 01:26:35,440 --> 01:26:38,125 for stealing food in an emergency 967 01:26:39,920 --> 01:26:43,811 she probably won't survive that anyway, as old as she is 968 01:26:48,440 --> 01:26:53,844 after all, we don't know if the matter of the food made any difference at all in CIaire's fate 969 01:26:54,000 --> 01:26:56,765 wilma can't have known whether it would kill her 970 01:26:58,200 --> 01:27:04,526 but she didn't care a bit when it came to riskin' somebody else's Iife that of our Iittle girl! 971 01:27:06,400 --> 01:27:10,928 All wilma saw was a plate nobody was touching, she was hungry 972 01:27:11,120 --> 01:27:13,487 And what do you think the rest of us was? 973 01:27:14,040 --> 01:27:17,328 All of us here ate what we had agreed? 974 01:27:18,840 --> 01:27:21,320 And whatcha think Iittle CIaire was? 975 01:27:22,480 --> 01:27:27,964 we're all hungry, and that just makes it far, far worse! 976 01:27:38,880 --> 01:27:44,808 All right, I'd Iike to ask y'all to vote on Jack and Rose's motion 977 01:27:48,000 --> 01:27:53,928 All those who believe that wilma deserves to die, raise your hands! 978 01:28:09,360 --> 01:28:14,127 Thank you, thank y'alI 979 01:28:18,040 --> 01:28:19,485 Stop! 980 01:28:21,120 --> 01:28:27,605 Grace, I thought we were the ones who made the decisions here 981 01:28:27,760 --> 01:28:32,641 that's what you've always told us? Or maybe it's only sometimes? 982 01:28:33,840 --> 01:28:35,330 No, of course not, it's always 983 01:28:35,480 --> 01:28:38,643 And they's the decisions you're here to defend, ain't they? 984 01:28:43,721 --> 01:28:46,691 So Iet me go across and do it! 985 01:28:50,840 --> 01:28:52,171 No 986 01:28:55,160 --> 01:28:58,289 if anybody is going to do it, it's going to be me 987 01:29:02,280 --> 01:29:04,965 it must not be an act of vengeance 988 01:29:06,920 --> 01:29:08,968 That's all right by me 989 01:29:09,840 --> 01:29:12,969 as Iong as she suffers as much as CIaire 990 01:29:13,120 --> 01:29:15,407 That will be up to me 991 01:29:17,000 --> 01:29:19,321 I'II Iet you know when it's over 992 01:30:03,200 --> 01:30:04,964 Grace 993 01:30:09,800 --> 01:30:12,451 be so kind as to tell me 994 01:30:14,920 --> 01:30:17,002 what did they decide? 995 01:30:25,360 --> 01:30:27,249 Am I gonna die? 996 01:30:37,320 --> 01:30:39,687 No, wilma, you're not going to die 997 01:30:43,480 --> 01:30:45,403 whatcha mean? 998 01:30:47,520 --> 01:30:52,560 I mean the ballot did not go Jack's way, you're not gonna die! 999 01:30:59,200 --> 01:31:03,125 See, they didn't think that CIaire would've eaten the food on her plate anyway 1000 01:31:05,920 --> 01:31:11,802 and anyhow she'd certainly have died from pneumonia from the dust 1001 01:31:13,240 --> 01:31:15,481 Did they really say that? 1002 01:31:16,120 --> 01:31:19,602 Yes, they really said that 1003 01:31:31,240 --> 01:31:36,724 Ifyou knew how terrible the waitin' was... 1004 01:31:43,280 --> 01:31:45,647 I'm just so weary 1005 01:31:45,800 --> 01:31:54,527 I know, I know you are, but now you can sleep easy 1006 01:31:57,800 --> 01:32:02,249 Yes, I can 1007 01:32:03,360 --> 01:32:05,886 Lie down and get some sleep 1008 01:32:11,200 --> 01:32:14,761 You are the daughter I might had 1009 01:32:26,080 --> 01:32:27,605 Lie down 1010 01:32:27,760 --> 01:32:30,525 will you stay 'till I sleep? 1011 01:32:30,680 --> 01:32:32,205 I'II do that, wilma 1012 01:32:34,640 --> 01:32:36,051 Here 1013 01:32:41,160 --> 01:32:42,810 Lie down 1014 01:32:59,000 --> 01:33:00,764 wilma? 1015 01:34:43,960 --> 01:34:49,205 Harvest-time finally did arrive and the cotton went safe into the sacks 1016 01:34:50,920 --> 01:34:54,720 Despite the fewer bushes the harvest was splendid 1017 01:34:55,240 --> 01:34:59,609 It was as if all the trials and tribulations had made the cotton extra white 1018 01:34:59,760 --> 01:35:07,611 and the fibers extra strong, and even at current prices it would bring in a record sum 1019 01:35:10,160 --> 01:35:12,811 And although nothing was the way it had ever been 1020 01:35:12,960 --> 01:35:16,487 the harvest was as precise as always at Manderlay 1021 01:35:17,040 --> 01:35:22,331 The moment the Iast tuft of cotton was in the sack, the swallows arrived 1022 01:35:22,480 --> 01:35:25,643 dropping from the skies towards the marshes 1023 01:35:26,480 --> 01:35:32,487 Everyone observed the sight in awe and for a moment it was greater than all the words 1024 01:35:32,640 --> 01:35:34,847 and politics in the world 1025 01:35:43,080 --> 01:35:49,884 The old gin was as ready as ever, it had been for a week, greased and stripped down 1026 01:35:50,040 --> 01:35:54,329 and reassembled by Sammy, who had teamed up with Niels 1027 01:35:54,560 --> 01:35:59,851 They worked well in harness, Niels had never found a joke funny in his Iife 1028 01:36:00,000 --> 01:36:05,928 so Sammy, the clownin' nigger, had given up, not unrelieved, trying to entertain him 1029 01:36:06,080 --> 01:36:09,243 with his somewhat weak materiaI 1030 01:36:20,080 --> 01:36:22,481 Miss Grace? Miss Grace? 1031 01:36:24,640 --> 01:36:31,489 Edward?! God, I hardly recognized you! You've certainly changed the way you dress! 1032 01:36:31,680 --> 01:36:38,131 Yes, your father thought it was time for a change, he's on his way into a new area of business 1033 01:36:38,760 --> 01:36:40,922 - Is daddy here? - No, he just sent me on ahead 1034 01:36:41,080 --> 01:36:42,923 to give you a message 1035 01:36:46,200 --> 01:36:50,125 Your father says he will be by a week Monday at eight o'clock in the evening 1036 01:36:50,440 --> 01:36:54,126 He told me to tell you that he will wait in the car outside the gates for a quarter of an hour 1037 01:36:54,280 --> 01:36:58,285 and not a second Ionger, the way he did in Dogville, he says 1038 01:36:58,600 --> 01:37:01,365 and the way he did with your mother, I think it was... 1039 01:37:01,600 --> 01:37:05,366 - when he asked her to marry him - Yes, something Iike that 1040 01:37:05,520 --> 01:37:09,081 But ifyou want to go with him, you better be there, 'cause he says he'II just push on 1041 01:37:09,280 --> 01:37:11,123 I know, I get the message 1042 01:37:11,280 --> 01:37:13,726 All right, I'm on my way, take care, Miss Grace! 1043 01:37:13,880 --> 01:37:15,291 You too, Edward 1044 01:37:17,400 --> 01:37:25,205 Edward! just tell dad that new times have come to Manderlay 1045 01:37:26,760 --> 01:37:32,051 But no, Grace had no intention of going with her father when he arrived 1046 01:37:32,200 --> 01:37:38,560 she had her own Iife to Iead now and it suited her just fine, but she'd be at the gates anyhow 1047 01:37:38,720 --> 01:37:45,444 She just had to show him what she had achieved, a new and better Manderlay 1048 01:37:49,600 --> 01:37:53,047 It was examination day for Stanley and the family 1049 01:37:53,360 --> 01:37:56,682 because even though things had been going well recently 1050 01:37:56,840 --> 01:38:00,208 when Stanley partook of his traditional beer with Mr. Miller 1051 01:38:00,360 --> 01:38:04,570 nobody would be able to prevent him from revealing what had happened on the plantation 1052 01:38:04,720 --> 01:38:07,166 and thereby ruin it alI 1053 01:38:07,480 --> 01:38:12,611 wilhelm had been highly skeptical about Ietting the whites talk to the drivers at alI 1054 01:38:12,760 --> 01:38:16,685 but Grace had insisted, she trusted them 1055 01:38:24,520 --> 01:38:29,208 Eejit nigger! Are you totally useless? 1056 01:38:30,520 --> 01:38:32,488 Sorry, Mr. Mays! 1057 01:38:35,080 --> 01:38:36,730 I'm joking 1058 01:38:44,880 --> 01:38:48,327 Stanley Mays and the family passed 1059 01:38:49,800 --> 01:38:54,362 That very evening Grace pronounced them graduate Americans 1060 01:38:55,400 --> 01:38:59,200 And although they were free to go they had elected to stay 1061 01:38:59,360 --> 01:39:04,571 as there was talk of hiring the family and Stanley Mays on a permanent basis 1062 01:39:05,520 --> 01:39:10,651 And before anybody knew it the days had passed and the money was in the bank 1063 01:39:10,800 --> 01:39:15,124 from where it had been picked up by proud Timothy on horseback 1064 01:39:17,200 --> 01:39:22,286 Niels and Sammy had fixed the car, wisely without reference to the manuaI 1065 01:39:22,960 --> 01:39:25,361 - Thank you, for everything - Thank you 1066 01:39:26,320 --> 01:39:30,120 - what are you gonna do now? - I don't know 1067 01:39:30,760 --> 01:39:33,047 You could always go back to gangstering 1068 01:39:36,440 --> 01:39:38,249 where is Mr. Robinsson? 1069 01:39:38,400 --> 01:39:41,085 He's been down the cabins shakin' hands 1070 01:39:42,160 --> 01:39:47,644 Grace was touched by Mr. Robinson's sudden social interest in the former slaves 1071 01:39:47,960 --> 01:39:54,491 But it felt right when the car Ieft, it was time for Grace to say goodbye to power 1072 01:39:56,840 --> 01:40:01,721 Brave and strong thy men and women 1073 01:40:01,880 --> 01:40:10,083 Better this than corn and wine, make us worthy God in heaven 1074 01:40:10,640 --> 01:40:15,726 of this goodly Iand ofThine 1075 01:40:16,120 --> 01:40:22,287 Hearts as open as our doorway 1076 01:40:22,560 --> 01:40:28,920 Liberal hands and spirits free 1077 01:40:29,720 --> 01:40:36,171 Alabama, Alabama 1078 01:40:36,360 --> 01:40:43,721 we will aye be true to thee 1079 01:41:00,320 --> 01:41:02,243 He's watching you 1080 01:41:04,600 --> 01:41:07,080 - No, he's not! - He's watching you 1081 01:41:07,960 --> 01:41:09,041 No he's not! 1082 01:41:09,320 --> 01:41:12,244 I reckon it have somethin' to do with them gangsters Ieavin' 1083 01:41:13,880 --> 01:41:18,966 See, honey, when you was boss, he has visitin' your kingdom 1084 01:41:19,760 --> 01:41:22,445 Now, you're visitin' his 1085 01:41:22,760 --> 01:41:25,525 I reckon he wants you now 1086 01:41:26,200 --> 01:41:28,931 He should have some dinner, I'm gonna go get him 1087 01:41:34,080 --> 01:41:36,208 You gotta come and get some dinner 1088 01:41:36,520 --> 01:41:38,488 Quiet, woman! 1089 01:42:04,240 --> 01:42:09,883 In Mam's bedroom Grace recalled FIora's worrying, intimate Iittle details 1090 01:42:10,040 --> 01:42:15,046 Sexual intercourse amongst the Munsi was determined by ancient traditions 1091 01:42:15,640 --> 01:42:18,803 It would not appeal to Grace, FIora had said 1092 01:42:18,960 --> 01:42:24,046 not with Grace's modern ideas of equality of people and the sexes 1093 01:42:28,640 --> 01:42:33,521 but Grace seemed to have Ieft her progressive attitudes at the table 1094 01:42:43,520 --> 01:42:51,120 Now actually in the situation she had dreamed of... it was all more bizarre than erotic 1095 01:42:51,360 --> 01:42:55,206 anyway Grace decided to hang on to this opinion 1096 01:44:21,520 --> 01:44:23,284 Timothy, wake up! 1097 01:44:26,000 --> 01:44:29,607 Timothy's horse had got out of the staple when fires had been Iit 1098 01:44:29,760 --> 01:44:33,970 around the Manderlay slave quarters while Grace was asleep 1099 01:44:47,640 --> 01:44:49,130 what happened? 1100 01:44:49,280 --> 01:44:54,286 I can't tell you, ifyou want a clear answer you gonna have to ask somebody else 1101 01:44:54,480 --> 01:44:57,563 - The gangsters took the money! - what?! 1102 01:44:58,160 --> 01:45:05,089 The gangsters took the money! That's the answer! And I reckon it's a pretty clear answer, too! 1103 01:45:05,240 --> 01:45:10,644 It certainly is very clear, but what makes you think so? 1104 01:45:13,360 --> 01:45:22,326 when the party ended we all Ieft the table to go and take a Iook at the money 1105 01:45:24,000 --> 01:45:27,561 Timothy had hid it behind the red slope 1106 01:45:28,600 --> 01:45:34,243 Timothy was meant to be keepin' an eye on the place, but he wasn't there 1107 01:45:34,920 --> 01:45:38,447 And the box had been pulled up, it was empty 1108 01:45:40,000 --> 01:45:47,248 One of the gangsters dug up the money when he was pretendin' to say goodbye 1109 01:45:47,400 --> 01:45:49,528 But he couldn't have done it alone 1110 01:45:49,680 --> 01:45:53,571 Someone must've told 'em where the box was 1111 01:45:56,320 --> 01:46:00,006 And Sammy refused to admit it was him 1112 01:46:01,200 --> 01:46:04,602 although he'd spent a whole Ioad of time with Niels 1113 01:46:06,320 --> 01:46:09,722 And then everybody started yellin' and screamin' 1114 01:46:09,880 --> 01:46:16,081 and folks is angry and no one's Iistenin' 1115 01:46:16,320 --> 01:46:20,803 Stanley Mays and the family got away I believe 1116 01:46:21,480 --> 01:46:25,644 although Philomena and Bertie got cut up real bad 1117 01:46:27,160 --> 01:46:32,690 EIizabeth is dead too, although that was mostly by accident 1118 01:46:33,040 --> 01:46:40,811 It was too soon to send the guns away, we weren't quite ready yet 1119 01:46:43,080 --> 01:46:46,163 For once Grace had nothing to say 1120 01:46:46,520 --> 01:46:51,208 She could but reproach herself in silence for her tasteless joke to the gangsters 1121 01:46:51,440 --> 01:46:55,968 about resorting to their former occupations if things got tight 1122 01:46:56,160 --> 01:46:58,162 wilhelm, I can't rouse Timothy 1123 01:46:58,320 --> 01:47:00,607 No, I bet you can't 1124 01:47:01,440 --> 01:47:04,887 he drank three bottles of hooch before we ate 1125 01:47:07,600 --> 01:47:09,762 The Munsi don't drink! 1126 01:47:12,440 --> 01:47:17,446 Oh, well, maybe they do on special occasions 1127 01:47:26,960 --> 01:47:30,601 well! It certainly is Iively 'round here! 1128 01:47:34,160 --> 01:47:37,243 Didn't I tell you I didn't want to see you here again? 1129 01:47:38,560 --> 01:47:43,805 Yes, but I haven't come to do a deal, I have come to conclude one 1130 01:47:44,200 --> 01:47:48,967 and in the hope of course that you'II see that I am an honest man 1131 01:47:49,120 --> 01:47:51,964 Cause, I needn't have come back to settle up at alI 1132 01:47:55,000 --> 01:48:02,248 This is your 80 per cent, quite amounts to a tidy bit too, as you can see 1133 01:48:04,240 --> 01:48:06,242 It's the money from our harvest? 1134 01:48:06,400 --> 01:48:10,200 I expect so, it's that time ofyear 1135 01:48:11,840 --> 01:48:17,722 See, I had a Iittle game with a young man who came to see me and I knew he come from here 1136 01:48:17,880 --> 01:48:21,601 so I've made my humble return 1137 01:48:23,000 --> 01:48:25,890 Don't you think that you've just might have been wrong about me? 1138 01:48:26,720 --> 01:48:29,530 who did you play for all this money? 1139 01:48:31,000 --> 01:48:32,729 It was a day ago now 1140 01:48:32,880 --> 01:48:40,002 See, I would have come sooner but I pass this black car with some gentlemen in dark coats 1141 01:48:40,160 --> 01:48:44,529 they began to follow me, shouting the whole time, that I was going to die 1142 01:48:44,720 --> 01:48:51,569 and that I was a con man who dealt from the bottom, what an accusation! 1143 01:48:53,040 --> 01:48:55,008 well itjust took me a while to get away from them 1144 01:48:55,160 --> 01:48:56,764 who was it? 1145 01:48:57,280 --> 01:49:01,171 The Nigra fellow and he arrived on horseback, what was his name? 1146 01:49:01,760 --> 01:49:03,285 Timothy? 1147 01:49:04,960 --> 01:49:09,887 Yeah, that was it, Timothy, yeah, that was his name 1148 01:49:10,040 --> 01:49:13,931 He's a Munsi! They don't gamble! 1149 01:49:14,480 --> 01:49:19,566 well, I know, Munsi don't gamble, I'm a bit of an expert in this field 1150 01:49:19,720 --> 01:49:22,644 You'II have a devil time gettin' them to the gamin' table! 1151 01:49:23,520 --> 01:49:29,050 but he's no Munsi, in fact he's what I'd call a splendid fella at the card table 1152 01:49:29,200 --> 01:49:34,161 and he just stayed bein' splendid no matter how much he Iost 1153 01:49:35,200 --> 01:49:37,646 But he told everyone he was a Munsi 1154 01:49:37,800 --> 01:49:42,601 Of course, see, the girls were wild about the tales that he told 1155 01:49:42,760 --> 01:49:49,211 All the Munsi tales, the proud African, the royal Iine, all that old-fashioned morality 1156 01:49:49,360 --> 01:49:56,642 and the accent of course, and on account of that the girls was easy to bed 1157 01:49:59,800 --> 01:50:03,850 There! I'm not even going to avail myself ofyour gratitude 1158 01:50:04,120 --> 01:50:07,329 That's just the kinda' fella I am, hey ho! 1159 01:50:10,320 --> 01:50:14,120 BIess me if I can't come up with a motto for today 1160 01:50:16,000 --> 01:50:21,245 they say the Mansi are better hung than the Munsi 1161 01:50:21,920 --> 01:50:28,883 or "The Munsi are so up-stuck but the Mansi, how they fuck!" 1162 01:50:34,120 --> 01:50:37,010 well then, I'II be seein' you! 1163 01:50:37,360 --> 01:50:40,842 we can talk business another day 1164 01:51:04,960 --> 01:51:08,646 Grace went straight to the Iast pages with the tables of personal details 1165 01:51:08,800 --> 01:51:10,848 on the slaves at Manderlay 1166 01:51:11,360 --> 01:51:16,764 where was Timothy, now? Yes, his name had a 1 beside it 1167 01:51:17,000 --> 01:51:22,928 A proudy slave, as she'd read earlier or did it? 1168 01:51:25,080 --> 01:51:28,289 She Iooked more closely at the handwritten number 1169 01:51:28,800 --> 01:51:32,600 She compared it to the seven next to EIizabeth's name 1170 01:51:33,000 --> 01:51:35,480 The pleasin' nigger of the chameleon type 1171 01:51:35,640 --> 01:51:39,281 an expert in changing character according to whatever was opportune 1172 01:51:39,440 --> 01:51:46,483 and what would titillate and enthrall the other person, and then Grace could see it 1173 01:51:46,640 --> 01:51:50,201 Timothy's number was not a one but a seven 1174 01:51:50,360 --> 01:51:53,364 She had only wanted to read it as a one 1175 01:51:53,960 --> 01:52:01,686 There was even a note beside Timothy's name: "Caution, diabolically clever" 1176 01:52:24,720 --> 01:52:29,487 Grace had called a final meeting for everybody at Manderlay 1177 01:52:29,920 --> 01:52:36,929 for that evening she had decided to Ieave the place forever with her father when he arrived 1178 01:52:37,080 --> 01:52:39,003 Oh, you're all here 1179 01:52:39,680 --> 01:52:46,006 I persuaded the community to assemble, extraordinarily, for two ballots 1180 01:52:46,160 --> 01:52:50,051 whatever they involved, they can scarcely have anything to do with me any more 1181 01:52:50,320 --> 01:52:52,527 Don't be too certain of that, Miss Grace 1182 01:52:52,680 --> 01:52:58,084 well, I am certain, I've come to say goodbye! 1183 01:53:01,080 --> 01:53:02,923 And ifyou've had two ballots today 1184 01:53:03,080 --> 01:53:07,449 well, oddly enough that coincides with the two presents I have brought 1185 01:53:07,680 --> 01:53:14,290 farewell presents, ifyou Iike, the first is this... 1186 01:53:17,880 --> 01:53:21,123 It's the money from our harvest 1187 01:53:21,880 --> 01:53:27,728 well, actually it's 80 percent of it, a cardsharp kept the other 20 per cent as commission 1188 01:53:28,120 --> 01:53:33,524 He scammed the money off of somebody from Manderlay in a game of cards 1189 01:53:34,040 --> 01:53:35,883 So the gangsters didn't take it? 1190 01:53:36,040 --> 01:53:42,810 No, no they didn't and I won't prolong the tension 1191 01:53:43,960 --> 01:53:46,725 it was the treasurer who did it 1192 01:53:46,920 --> 01:53:49,730 the man charged with Iooking after the money 1193 01:53:50,560 --> 01:53:58,889 He was overcome by his eagerness to play, probably because he isn't a Munsi at alI 1194 01:54:00,000 --> 01:54:05,848 but a Mansi, however unimportant that may sound 1195 01:54:07,840 --> 01:54:16,248 which brings me to my second present, this one, painful to you or not, it has to come out 1196 01:54:17,560 --> 01:54:25,763 In this book, which I still regard as the most abominable, contemptible document ever written 1197 01:54:25,920 --> 01:54:28,571 Timothy is Iisted as a pleasin' nigger 1198 01:54:28,840 --> 01:54:33,368 a person who can change his appearance to please the beholder, as he has done 1199 01:54:36,320 --> 01:54:38,209 Iet me find the page 1200 01:54:38,400 --> 01:54:41,370 It's on page 104! 1201 01:54:46,160 --> 01:54:49,846 How do you know? I thought no slave had ever seen this book 1202 01:54:50,000 --> 01:54:53,482 How do you know what's on page 104 of Mam's Law? 1203 01:54:54,560 --> 01:54:56,483 'Cause I wrote it! 1204 01:55:11,400 --> 01:55:14,529 It's all in my meticulous hand 1205 01:55:16,720 --> 01:55:20,406 Mam and I were very young when the war suddenly ended 1206 01:55:20,760 --> 01:55:24,526 and this new statute terrified us 1207 01:55:25,400 --> 01:55:27,004 Terrified you? 1208 01:55:28,760 --> 01:55:33,926 we tried to imagine what kind ofworld were these slaves Iet out into 1209 01:55:34,080 --> 01:55:36,162 were they ready for it? 1210 01:55:37,320 --> 01:55:42,565 Or more correctly, was it ready for them? 1211 01:55:42,880 --> 01:55:46,521 The Iegislators promised all kinds of things but we didn't believe 'em 1212 01:55:46,840 --> 01:55:54,042 And that was then Mam urged me to commit to paper the way I thought things 1213 01:55:54,200 --> 01:55:59,161 should be done here if everyone stayed on at Manderlay 1214 01:56:00,640 --> 01:56:03,405 But it's the prolongation of slavery 1215 01:56:04,480 --> 01:56:09,247 You might call it that, you might also call it the Iesser of two evils 1216 01:56:13,240 --> 01:56:15,720 But did the others know that you wrote this book? 1217 01:56:15,880 --> 01:56:21,125 Groups 2, 3 and 5, always knew 1218 01:56:21,800 --> 01:56:26,488 A few members of the other groups were better off not knowing 1219 01:56:26,640 --> 01:56:34,525 But everyone knows now, I wrote Mam's Law for the good of everyone! 1220 01:56:36,640 --> 01:56:39,086 For the good of everyone! 1221 01:56:42,640 --> 01:56:45,371 For the good of everyone? 1222 01:56:47,600 --> 01:56:49,682 How dare you? 1223 01:56:50,640 --> 01:56:55,043 It's a recipe for oppression 1224 01:56:55,880 --> 01:57:01,171 and humiliation from start to finish 1225 01:57:02,440 --> 01:57:07,207 I think you've been reading it through the wrong spectacles, Miss Grace 1226 01:57:07,360 --> 01:57:11,490 if I may take the Iiberty of saying so 1227 01:57:12,440 --> 01:57:18,891 And then wilhelm initiated Grace into the humane qualities, of the Iesser of two evils 1228 01:57:19,680 --> 01:57:23,810 Mam's Iaw! How it guaranteed food and shelter 1229 01:57:23,960 --> 01:57:27,442 and allowed anybody the privilege of complaining about their masters 1230 01:57:27,600 --> 01:57:30,570 instead of having to blame themselves for the Iife of no hope 1231 01:57:30,720 --> 01:57:34,566 that they would surely have to Iead in the outside world? 1232 01:57:34,960 --> 01:57:39,409 How the noonday parade was a blessing since the parade ground was the only place 1233 01:57:39,560 --> 01:57:42,245 with shade at the warmest time of day? 1234 01:57:42,480 --> 01:57:46,326 How the numbered groups were determined according to the patterns of behavior 1235 01:57:46,480 --> 01:57:51,691 that human beings resort to in order to survive in an oppressive community? 1236 01:57:51,960 --> 01:57:57,603 so that Iife could be made easier for each of them, since a proudy' nigger 1237 01:57:57,760 --> 01:58:05,042 not that Manderlay had seen many, if any, of these, survives by perceiving himself as proud 1238 01:58:05,200 --> 01:58:09,285 and could be helped by this system to believe that he was a bit more persecuted 1239 01:58:09,440 --> 01:58:11,727 and punished than the others 1240 01:58:12,480 --> 01:58:15,927 Since a CIowning nigger would benefit greatly from the Iaughter 1241 01:58:16,080 --> 01:58:19,482 that Mam's Law strictly demanded of its master 1242 01:58:19,640 --> 01:58:23,929 just as any other groups benefited from similar obligations 1243 01:58:24,080 --> 01:58:28,085 How cash was forbidden so that gambling had to be done with cotton money 1244 01:58:28,240 --> 01:58:34,088 to prevent ruination and misery for the families, etc. etc. 1245 01:58:34,320 --> 01:58:37,847 Until Graces head felt fair ready to explode 1246 01:58:38,000 --> 01:58:42,324 Damn it, wilhelm, they're not free! That's what matters! 1247 01:58:42,480 --> 01:58:50,809 I'd call that a philosophical argument, which neatly brings me to the two ballots I just mentioned 1248 01:58:51,240 --> 01:58:54,244 was Mam's Law still relevant? 1249 01:58:55,600 --> 01:59:00,606 And we agreed that unfortunately it was as relevant now as it ever was... 1250 01:59:01,480 --> 01:59:07,601 America was not ready to welcome us Negroes as equals seventy years ago 1251 01:59:07,760 --> 01:59:13,449 and it still ain't, and the way things are goin' it won't be in a hundred years from now! 1252 01:59:13,600 --> 01:59:22,770 So we agreed we'd Iike to take one step backwards at Manderlay and reimpose the old Iaw! 1253 01:59:23,440 --> 01:59:25,602 Excuse me, but I'm going 1254 01:59:25,880 --> 01:59:31,125 As for your going, well, I'd better tell you about the second of our ballots 1255 01:59:31,440 --> 01:59:34,649 as you know sadly we Iost Mam 1256 01:59:34,920 --> 01:59:40,324 and unfortunately we've good and well frightened off her descendants 1257 01:59:40,600 --> 01:59:44,400 In short: we Iack a Mam! 1258 01:59:51,120 --> 01:59:52,087 No! 1259 01:59:52,240 --> 01:59:55,130 I needn't tell you that you received every single vote 1260 01:59:55,880 --> 01:59:57,291 Never! 1261 01:59:57,440 --> 02:00:05,803 with all your idealism, I think you'd enjoy being the guardian of a kind of menagerie for creatures 1262 02:00:05,960 --> 02:00:08,486 who have no chance in the wild 1263 02:00:10,600 --> 02:00:14,650 Just as you thought the notion of a community would be good for us 1264 02:00:16,040 --> 02:00:21,251 You were so sure that you permitted yourself to use force to convince us 1265 02:00:21,640 --> 02:00:25,087 I'II be sorry ifwe have to do Iikewise 1266 02:00:25,720 --> 02:00:29,805 what do you mean? Do you intend to keep me prisoner? 1267 02:00:29,960 --> 02:00:33,362 Only 'til you understand the way you wanted us to understand 1268 02:00:33,920 --> 02:00:36,764 The gate has been repaired and is closed 1269 02:00:37,360 --> 02:00:41,729 The fences are in good shape but of course they ain't particularly high 1270 02:00:43,760 --> 02:00:47,162 Those fences, come on 1271 02:00:48,640 --> 02:00:53,567 two men with a rusty shot gun and a toy pistoI 1272 02:00:54,560 --> 02:00:57,404 How dumb do you really think we are? 1273 02:00:58,240 --> 02:01:01,881 Too dumb to build a Iadder ifwe'd really wanted to get away? 1274 02:01:03,760 --> 02:01:07,082 Grace had spent a great deal of time on this meeting 1275 02:01:07,240 --> 02:01:10,369 which from her point of view didn't seem to be getting anywhere 1276 02:01:10,840 --> 02:01:15,164 Her father and his car would be at the gate at eight 1277 02:01:15,400 --> 02:01:19,166 That was in half an hour, she had no Iadder 1278 02:01:19,320 --> 02:01:22,529 And she was on her own and guarded by many 1279 02:01:22,800 --> 02:01:26,202 Just how was she to get out of Manderlay? 1280 02:01:27,200 --> 02:01:30,807 when was a section of the fence always down? 1281 02:01:31,000 --> 02:01:36,769 Grace would have to change her tactics rapidly if she was to make the rendez-vous 1282 02:01:37,160 --> 02:01:40,323 All right, I'II do as you want 1283 02:01:41,280 --> 02:01:43,851 not from my heart, though surely none ofyou could expect that 1284 02:01:44,000 --> 02:01:49,325 but as my only option, and you needn't be scared, I'II obey your beloved Iaw 1285 02:01:50,440 --> 02:01:53,523 So we'd better start by dealing with the present matter: 1286 02:01:53,680 --> 02:02:01,326 Timothy, a slave from group seven has committed a theft that almost ruined us alI 1287 02:02:01,560 --> 02:02:06,851 As I've determined that Mam's Law does not prescribe any punishment for stealing money 1288 02:02:07,000 --> 02:02:09,128 I shall have to be creative 1289 02:02:11,440 --> 02:02:16,810 what was it you once said, FIora, something about planting a bottle of Rhenish wine? 1290 02:02:18,240 --> 02:02:26,489 I do believe there is a bottle of Rhenish wine under Timothy's saddle, don't you? 1291 02:02:29,320 --> 02:02:38,047 So that's what I seen when I went there yesterday, if it wasn't a bottle of Rhenish wine! 1292 02:03:20,440 --> 02:03:25,367 There was still ten minutes until her slavishly punctual father would arrive outside 1293 02:03:25,520 --> 02:03:29,206 to wait for his 15 minutes and not a second Ionger 1294 02:03:29,440 --> 02:03:33,331 Just enough time for a verbal farewell salute 1295 02:03:39,040 --> 02:03:42,362 Timothy, you can stop being proud and silent 1296 02:03:43,480 --> 02:03:52,924 Cry and shout and beg for mercy Iike the Mansi you are 1297 02:03:53,760 --> 02:03:57,003 the Mansi who you despise so much 1298 02:03:58,320 --> 02:04:02,211 And it's that hatred Timothy and the rest ofyou bear towards yourselves 1299 02:04:02,360 --> 02:04:10,245 that you'II never make me accept, you are a cheat of the Iowest kind, and wilhelm 1300 02:04:10,760 --> 02:04:14,924 and all ofyou who follow him, are nothing but a bunch of traitors to your race 1301 02:04:15,120 --> 02:04:21,401 I hope that your fellow Negroes one day uncover your betrayal and punish you for it 1302 02:04:21,840 --> 02:04:24,127 You make me sick 1303 02:04:27,160 --> 02:04:35,807 I'm sure you're quite right, Miss Grace, most Iikely it's impossible to revile us niggers enough 1304 02:04:36,400 --> 02:04:39,768 but what I don't get is why it makes you so angry? 1305 02:04:39,920 --> 02:04:41,763 what do you mean? 1306 02:04:41,920 --> 02:04:44,002 Aren't you forgetting something? 1307 02:04:48,000 --> 02:04:49,968 You made us! 1308 02:05:11,960 --> 02:05:15,009 Probably the only thing that could have stopped the Iady with the whip 1309 02:05:15,160 --> 02:05:21,202 from carrying on forever was the cheerful tinkle that announced her father's presence 1310 02:05:27,520 --> 02:05:31,889 She needed his support now, Manderlay, too 1311 02:05:32,040 --> 02:05:36,090 really was a place the world would be better offwithout... 1312 02:05:47,760 --> 02:05:53,164 Grace recognized her father's hand writing, "dear girl", it said 1313 02:05:53,320 --> 02:05:58,042 Dear girl, so you tricked your father yet again 1314 02:05:58,320 --> 02:06:04,407 I waited the fifteen minutes first but I am too kind hearted 1315 02:06:04,680 --> 02:06:11,131 So I popped over to the fence behind the bushes and peeked inside to check that you were ok 1316 02:06:11,960 --> 02:06:17,729 to my great surprise it really did Iook as ifyou had a good grip on things for once 1317 02:06:17,880 --> 02:06:20,121 I am proud ofyou, my girI 1318 02:06:20,280 --> 02:06:22,089 I hope we meet up someday 1319 02:06:22,240 --> 02:06:26,211 so you can tell me what you actually meant by "new times at Manderlay" 1320 02:06:26,800 --> 02:06:30,361 Love, your dumb old dad 1321 02:06:37,880 --> 02:06:45,606 Ballots could be unrivalled, but determining the time by public debate was rarely feasible 1322 02:06:45,760 --> 02:06:48,206 That was quite apparent 1323 02:06:51,200 --> 02:06:54,124 Grace had but a few seconds to choose the direction 1324 02:06:54,280 --> 02:06:57,807 in which to flee away from her swarthy pursuers 1325 02:06:57,960 --> 02:07:02,966 who, as her father had to teasingly predicted, were carrying torches 1326 02:07:03,480 --> 02:07:06,802 Grace was in a hurry and did not notice Burt 1327 02:07:06,960 --> 02:07:12,842 the former fugitive with a Iiberal attitude to other races, who never did make it far 1328 02:07:14,360 --> 02:07:22,848 Grace was angry: Manderlay had fossilized in a picture of this country that was far, far too negative 1329 02:07:23,120 --> 02:07:27,045 America was a many-facetted place, no doubt about it 1330 02:07:27,760 --> 02:07:31,287 But "not ready" to accept black people? 1331 02:07:31,720 --> 02:07:38,410 You really could not say that America had proffered its hand, discreetly perhaps 1332 02:07:38,560 --> 02:07:46,604 but if anybody refused to see a helping hand, he really only had himself to blame!